DP02

SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES

2009-2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Supporting documentation on code lists, subject definitions, data accuracy, and statistical testing can be found on the American Community Survey
website in the Data and Documentation section.
Sample size and data quality measures (including coverage rates, allocation rates, and response rates) can be found on the American Community
Survey website in the Methodology section.

Although the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and housing unit estimates, it is the Census Bureau's Population
Estimates Program that produces and disseminates the official estimates of the population for the nation, states, counties, cities and towns and
estimates of housing units for states and counties.

Subject

Vermont
Estimate

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households
Family households (families)
With own children under 18 years
Married-couple family
With own children under 18 years
Male householder, no wife present, family
With own children under 18 years
Female householder, no husband present, family

Margin of Error

Percent Margin of
Error

Percent

Montpelier city,
Vermont
Estimate

257,004
161,275
66,389
127,061
45,051
10,457
5,952
23,757

+/-1,218
+/-1,390
+/-1,083
+/-1,296
+/-900
+/-619
+/-484
+/-910

257,004
62.8%
25.8%
49.4%
17.5%
4.1%
2.3%
9.2%

(X)
+/-0.5
+/-0.4
+/-0.5
+/-0.3
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.3

3,530
1,864
870
1,379
516
76
57
409

With own children under 18 years

Nonfamily households
Householder living alone
65 years and over

15,386
95,729
72,895
27,370

+/-718
+/-1,349
+/-1,190
+/-721

6.0%
37.2%
28.4%
10.6%

+/-0.3
+/-0.5
+/-0.4
+/-0.3

297
1,666
1,321
510

Households with one or more people under 18 years

71,606

+/-1,071

27.9%

+/-0.4

926

67,422

+/-479

26.2%

+/-0.2

968

Average household size

Average family size

2.34
2.86

+/-0.01
+/-0.02

(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)

2.17
2.90

RELATIONSHIP
Population in households
Householder
Spouse
Child
Other relatives
Nonrelatives
Unmarried partner

600,630
257,004
126,963
153,848
19,095
43,720
21,642

*****
+/-1,218
+/-1,368
+/-1,469
+/-1,042
+/-1,398
+/-768

600,630
42.8%
21.1%
25.6%
3.2%
7.3%
3.6%

(X)
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.1

7,664
3,530
1,379
1,961
203
591
392

MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over
Never married
Now married, except separated
Separated

255,692
87,124
131,933
2,910

+/-239
+/-981
+/-1,540
+/-401

255,692
34.1%
51.6%
1.1%

(X)
+/-0.4
+/-0.6
+/-0.2

2,915
917
1,403
9

Households with one or more people 65 years and

over

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Subject

Vermont
Estimate

Widowed
Divorced

Margin of Error

Percent Margin of
Error
2.3%
+/-0.1
10.8%
+/-0.4

Percent

Montpelier city,
Vermont
Estimate

5,996
27,729

+/-367
+/-965

267,771
73,686
132,629
3,803
22,842
34,811

+/-214
+/-930
+/-1,325
+/-351
+/-617
+/-964

267,771
27.5%
49.5%
1.4%
8.5%
13.0%

(X)
+/-0.3
+/-0.5
+/-0.1
+/-0.2
+/-0.4

3,464
968
1,460
83
342
611

6,025

+/-401

6,025

(X)

63

2,028

+/-250

33.7%

+/-3.0

10

25
41
13
77
20

+/-3
+/-3
+/-4
+/-6
+/-3

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

10
36
0
77
17

7,569

+/-572

7,569

(X)

49

3,212

+/-448

42.4%

+/-3.9

34

990
1,085
311
826

+/-261
+/-274
+/-110
+/-194

13.1%
14.3%
4.1%
10.9%

+/-3.1
+/-3.3
+/-1.4
+/-2.4

15
19
0
0

3,212

+/-448

3,212

(X)

34

1,920
2,505

+/-275
+/-422

59.8%
78.0%

+/-2.9
+/-4.8

24
34

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
Nursery school, preschool
Kindergarten
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
High school (grades 9-12)
College or graduate school

153,287
8,718
6,716
56,629
32,146
49,078

+/-1,214
+/-464
+/-416
+/-699
+/-636
+/-966

153,287
5.7%
4.4%
36.9%
21.0%
32.0%

(X)
+/-0.3
+/-0.3
+/-0.5
+/-0.4
+/-0.5

1,686
149
125
700
294
418

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over
Less than 9th grade
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
Some college, no degree
Associate's degree
Bachelor's degree
Graduate or professional degree

433,401
13,023
24,298
133,370
74,867
36,977
91,084
59,782

+/-319
+/-598
+/-995
+/-1,623
+/-1,459
+/-1,109
+/-1,584
+/-1,334

433,401
3.0%
5.6%
30.8%
17.3%
8.5%
21.0%
13.8%

(X)
+/-0.1
+/-0.2
+/-0.4
+/-0.3
+/-0.3
+/-0.4
+/-0.3

5,670
104
213
1,109
867
426
1,465
1,486

(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)

91.4%
34.8%

+/-0.3
+/-0.5

(X)
(X)

498,663
48,456

+/-175
+/-938

498,663
9.7%

(X)
+/-0.2

6,187
611

Females 15 years and over

Never married
Now married, except separated
Separated
Widowed
Divorced
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth
in the past 12 months
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never
married)
Per 1,000 unmarried women
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren
under 18 years
Responsible for grandchildren
Years responsible for grandchildren
Less than 1 year
1 or 2 years
3 or 4 years
5 or more years
Number of grandparents responsible for own
grandchildren under 18 years
Who are female
Who are married

Percent high school graduate or higher

Percent bachelor's degree or higher
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over
Civilian veterans

2 of 9

79
507

02/01/2015

Subject

Vermont
Estimate

DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN

NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population
With a disability

Margin of Error

Percent Margin of
Error

Percent

Montpelier city,
Vermont
Estimate

619,732
82,594

+/-141
+/-1,532

619,732
13.3%

(X)
+/-0.2

7,782
916

Under 18 years
With a disability

126,325
7,151

+/-101
+/-507

126,325
5.7%

(X)
+/-0.4

1,618
52

18 to 64 years
With a disability

401,614
44,474

+/-237
+/-1,250

401,614
11.1%

(X)
+/-0.3

4,912
458

65 years and over

With a disability

91,793
30,969

+/-171
+/-613

91,793
33.7%

(X)
+/-0.7

1,252
406

620,479
537,391
80,590
45,624
34,966
12,504
22,462
2,498

+/-343
+/-2,547
+/-2,481
+/-1,915
+/-1,423
+/-945
+/-1,229
+/-390

620,479
86.6%
13.0%
7.4%
5.6%
2.0%
3.6%
0.4%

(X)
+/-0.4
+/-0.4
+/-0.3
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.1

7,737
6,761
963
627
336
154
182
13

625,904
600,314
594,696
320,769
273,927
5,618

*****
+/-1,070
+/-1,122
+/-2,548
+/-2,571
+/-454

625,904
95.9%
95.0%
51.2%
43.8%
0.9%

(X)
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.4
+/-0.4
+/-0.1

7,815
7,402
7,300
3,510
3,790
102

25,590

+/-1,070

4.1%

+/-0.2

413

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS

Foreign-born population
Naturalized U.S. citizen
Not a U.S. citizen

25,590
15,071
10,519

+/-1,070
+/-792
+/-834

25,590
58.9%
41.1%

(X)
+/-2.4
+/-2.4

413
333
80

YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States

31,208

+/-1,122

31,208

(X)

515

Native
Entered 2010 or later
Entered before 2010

5,618
93
5,525

+/-454
+/-53
+/-457

5,618
1.7%
98.3%

(X)
+/-1.0
+/-1.0

102
0
102

Foreign born
Entered 2010 or later
Entered before 2010

25,590
1,294
24,296

+/-1,070
+/-334
+/-1,061

25,590
5.1%
94.9%

(X)
+/-1.3
+/-1.3

413
0
413

25,590

+/-1,070

25,590

(X)

413

8,025
7,118
1,788
142
2,673
5,844

+/-587
+/-492
+/-329
+/-66
+/-342
+/-440

31.4%
27.8%
7.0%
0.6%
10.4%
22.8%

+/-1.6
+/-1.6
+/-1.3
+/-0.3
+/-1.2
+/-1.7

246
73
0
0
41
53

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO

Population 1 year and over
Same house
Different house in the U.S.
Same county
Different county
Same state
Different state
Abroad
PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population
Native
Born in United States
State of residence
Different state
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born
abroad to American parent(s)
Foreign born

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN

Foreign-born population, excluding population born at
sea
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
Northern America
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Subject

Vermont
Estimate

Margin of Error

Percent Margin of
Error

Percent

Montpelier city,
Vermont
Estimate

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME

Population 5 years and over
English only
Language other than English
Speak English less than "very well"
Spanish
Speak English less than "very well"
Other Indo-European languages
Speak English less than "very well"
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
Speak English less than "very well"
Other languages
Speak English less than "very well"

594,667
563,632
31,035
8,754
6,179
1,473
18,349
4,215
4,808
2,439
1,699
627

+/-189
+/-1,174
+/-1,173
+/-627
+/-494
+/-272
+/-1,014
+/-467
+/-470
+/-368
+/-457
+/-285

594,667
94.8%
5.2%
1.5%
1.0%
0.2%
3.1%
0.7%
0.8%
0.4%
0.3%
0.1%

(X)
+/-0.2
+/-0.2
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.2
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1

7,296
6,861
435
110
85
6
310
99
22
5
18
0

ANCESTRY
Total population
American
Arab
Czech
Danish
Dutch
English
French (except Basque)
French Canadian
German
Greek
Hungarian
Irish
Italian
Lithuanian
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Russian
Scotch-Irish
Scottish
Slovak
Subsaharan African
Swedish
Swiss
Ukrainian
Welsh
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)

625,904
48,845
2,632
2,336
2,332
8,625
107,836
89,863
52,443
65,083
2,401
3,171
114,636
46,897
2,128
4,978
23,757
2,814
8,521
7,025
27,653
1,224
2,157
9,971
2,271
1,666
6,594
792

*****
+/-1,672
+/-453
+/-364
+/-368
+/-607
+/-2,119
+/-2,491
+/-1,823
+/-1,764
+/-398
+/-451
+/-2,272
+/-1,571
+/-277
+/-524
+/-1,153
+/-409
+/-689
+/-546
+/-1,098
+/-255
+/-394
+/-688
+/-348
+/-304
+/-545
+/-203

625,904
7.8%
0.4%
0.4%
0.4%
1.4%
17.2%
14.4%
8.4%
10.4%
0.4%
0.5%
18.3%
7.5%
0.3%
0.8%
3.8%
0.4%
1.4%
1.1%
4.4%
0.2%
0.3%
1.6%
0.4%
0.3%
1.1%
0.1%

(X)
+/-0.3
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.3
+/-0.4
+/-0.3
+/-0.3
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.4
+/-0.3
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.2
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.2
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1
+/-0.1

7,815
287
13
60
34
62
1,285
585
604
1,071
16
68
1,153
600
37
50
200
10
121
126
421
39
0
87
27
9
74
17

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE

Total Households
With a computer
With a broadband Internet subscription

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HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households
Family households (families)
With own children under 18 years
Married-couple family
With own children under 18 years
Male householder, no wife present, family
With own children under 18 years
Female householder, no husband present, family

Montpelier city, Vermont

Percent Margin of
Margin of Error
Percent
Error
+/-142
+/-114
+/-103
+/-119
+/-87
+/-51
+/-46
+/-96

3,530
52.8%
24.6%
39.1%
14.6%
2.2%
1.6%
11.6%

(X)
+/-3.6
+/-3.1
+/-3.7
+/-2.6
+/-1.4
+/-1.3
+/-2.7

+/-83
+/-167
+/-164
+/-116

8.4%
47.2%
37.4%
14.4%

+/-2.3
+/-3.6
+/-3.7
+/-3.1

+/-96

26.2%

+/-3.0

+/-112

27.4%

+/-2.9

Average household size

Average family size

+/-0.08
+/-0.14

(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)

RELATIONSHIP
Population in households
Householder
Spouse
Child
Other relatives
Nonrelatives
Unmarried partner

+/-48
+/-142
+/-111
+/-159
+/-121
+/-114
+/-95

7,664
46.1%
18.0%
25.6%
2.6%
7.7%
5.1%

(X)
+/-1.8
+/-1.4
+/-2.1
+/-1.6
+/-1.5
+/-1.2

MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over
Never married
Now married, except separated
Separated
Widowed
Divorced

+/-134
+/-142
+/-118
+/-14
+/-38
+/-117

2,915
31.5%
48.1%
0.3%
2.7%
17.4%

(X)
+/-4.3
+/-4.5
+/-0.5
+/-1.3
+/-3.7

Females 15 years and over

Never married
Now married, except separated
Separated
Widowed
Divorced

+/-166
+/-139
+/-114
+/-60
+/-92
+/-109

3,464

(X)

27.9%
42.1%
2.4%
9.9%
17.6%

+/-3.2
+/-3.6
+/-1.7
+/-2.6
+/-3.1

+/-41

63

(X)

+/-14

15.9%

+/-20.4

+/-14
+/-23
+/-80
+/-56
+/-21

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

+/-38

49

(X)

+/-32

69.4%

+/-33.8

With own children under 18 years

Nonfamily households
Householder living alone
65 years and over
Households with one or more people under 18 years
Households with one or more people 65 years and
over

FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth
in the past 12 months
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never
married)
Per 1,000 unmarried women
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren
under 18 years
Responsible for grandchildren
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Years responsible for grandchildren

Less than 1 year
1 or 2 years
3 or 4 years
5 or more years

Montpelier city, Vermont

Percent Margin of
Margin of Error
Percent
Error
+/-20
+/-29
+/-13
+/-13

30.6%
38.8%
0.0%
0.0%

+/-41.7
+/-47.3
+/-32.2
+/-32.2

+/-32

34

(X)

+/-22
+/-32

70.6%
100.0%

+/-31.2
+/-39.9

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
Nursery school, preschool
Kindergarten
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
High school (grades 9-12)
College or graduate school

+/-182
+/-58
+/-51
+/-159
+/-83
+/-114

1,686
8.8%
7.4%
41.5%
17.4%
24.8%

(X)
+/-3.3
+/-3.1
+/-7.7
+/-5.2
+/-5.5

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over
Less than 9th grade
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
Some college, no degree
Associate's degree
Bachelor's degree
Graduate or professional degree

+/-167
+/-49
+/-87
+/-158
+/-107
+/-96
+/-163
+/-201

5,670
1.8%
3.8%
19.6%
15.3%
7.5%
25.8%
26.2%

(X)
+/-0.9
+/-1.6
+/-2.7
+/-1.9
+/-1.6
+/-2.7
+/-3.5

(X)
(X)

94.4%
52.0%

+/-1.7
+/-3.5

VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over
Civilian veterans

+/-163
+/-105

6,187
9.9%

(X)
+/-1.6

DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN

NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population
With a disability

+/-31
+/-163

7,782
11.8%

(X)
+/-2.1

Under 18 years
With a disability

+/-157
+/-38

1,618
3.2%

(X)
+/-2.4

18 to 64 years
With a disability

+/-174
+/-103

4,912
9.3%

(X)
+/-2.1

65 years and over

With a disability

+/-125
+/-95

1,252
32.4%

(X)
+/-6.9

+/-52
+/-184
+/-185
+/-193
+/-105
+/-79
+/-77
+/-17

7,737
87.4%
12.4%
8.1%
4.3%
2.0%
2.4%
0.2%

(X)
+/-2.4
+/-2.4
+/-2.5
+/-1.4
+/-1.0
+/-1.0
+/-0.2

Number of grandparents responsible for own

grandchildren under 18 years
Who are female
Who are married

Percent high school graduate or higher

Percent bachelor's degree or higher

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO

Population 1 year and over
Same house
Different house in the U.S.
Same county
Different county
Same state
Different state
Abroad

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PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population
Native
Born in United States
State of residence
Different state
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born
abroad to American parent(s)
Foreign born

Montpelier city, Vermont

Percent Margin of
Margin of Error
Percent
Error
+/-20
+/-130
+/-146
+/-264
+/-254
+/-66

7,815
94.7%
93.4%
44.9%
48.5%
1.3%

(X)
+/-1.6
+/-1.8
+/-3.4
+/-3.2
+/-0.8

+/-129

5.3%

+/-1.6

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS

Foreign-born population
Naturalized U.S. citizen
Not a U.S. citizen

+/-129
+/-119
+/-38

413
80.6%
19.4%

(X)
+/-8.9
+/-8.9

YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States

+/-143

515

(X)

Native
Entered 2010 or later
Entered before 2010

+/-66
+/-13
+/-66

102
0.0%
100.0%

(X)
+/-17.7
+/-17.7

Foreign born
Entered 2010 or later
Entered before 2010

+/-129
+/-13
+/-129

413
0.0%
100.0%

(X)
+/-4.7
+/-4.7

+/-129

413

(X)

+/-121
+/-55
+/-13
+/-13
+/-49
+/-36

59.6%
17.7%
0.0%
0.0%
9.9%
12.8%

+/-18.3
+/-12.4
+/-4.7
+/-4.7
+/-11.8
+/-8.9

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME

Population 5 years and over
English only
Language other than English
Speak English less than "very well"
Spanish
Speak English less than "very well"
Other Indo-European languages
Speak English less than "very well"
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
Speak English less than "very well"
Other languages
Speak English less than "very well"

+/-133
+/-193
+/-151
+/-74
+/-56
+/-9
+/-134
+/-73
+/-25
+/-11
+/-21
+/-13

7,296
94.0%
6.0%
1.5%
1.2%
0.1%
4.2%
1.4%
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.0%

(X)
+/-2.1
+/-2.1
+/-1.0
+/-0.8
+/-0.1
+/-1.8
+/-1.0
+/-0.3
+/-0.2
+/-0.3
+/-0.3

ANCESTRY
Total population
American
Arab
Czech
Danish
Dutch
English
French (except Basque)
French Canadian

+/-20
+/-107
+/-19
+/-66
+/-27
+/-35
+/-232
+/-179
+/-178

7,815
3.7%
0.2%
0.8%
0.4%
0.8%
16.4%
7.5%
7.7%

(X)
+/-1.4
+/-0.2
+/-0.8
+/-0.3
+/-0.4
+/-3.0
+/-2.3
+/-2.3

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN

Foreign-born population, excluding population born at
sea
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
Northern America

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Subject

German
Greek
Hungarian
Irish
Italian
Lithuanian
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Russian
Scotch-Irish
Scottish
Slovak
Subsaharan African
Swedish
Swiss
Ukrainian
Welsh
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total Households
With a computer
With a broadband Internet subscription

Montpelier city, Vermont

Percent Margin of
Margin of Error
Percent
Error
+/-222
13.7%
+/-2.8
+/-19
0.2%
+/-0.2
+/-38
0.9%
+/-0.5
+/-202
14.8%
+/-2.6
+/-152
7.7%
+/-1.9
+/-24
0.5%
+/-0.3
+/-33
0.6%
+/-0.4
+/-72
2.6%
+/-0.9
+/-15
0.1%
+/-0.2
+/-61
1.5%
+/-0.8
+/-75
1.6%
+/-1.0
+/-135
5.4%
+/-1.7
+/-37
0.5%
+/-0.5
+/-13
0.0%
+/-0.3
+/-52
1.1%
+/-0.7
+/-23
0.3%
+/-0.3
+/-10
0.1%
+/-0.1
+/-46
0.9%
+/-0.6
+/-30
0.2%
+/-0.4

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)
(X)

Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is
represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted
roughly as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of
error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to
nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data). The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these
tables.

Fertility data are not available for certain geographic areas due to problems with data collection. See Errata Note #92 for details.
Methodological changes to data collection in 2013 may have affected language data for 2013. Users should be aware of these changes when using
multi-year data containing data from 2013.

The Census Bureau introduced a new set of disability questions in the 2008 ACS questionnaire. Accordingly, comparisons of disability data from 2008
or later with data from prior years are not recommended. For more information on these questions and their evaluation in the 2006 ACS Content Test,
see the Evaluation Report Covering Disability.
While the 2009-2013 American Community Survey (ACS) data generally reflect the February 2013 Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
definitions of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas; in certain instances the names, codes, and boundaries of the principal cities shown in
ACS tables may differ from the OMB definitions due to differences in the effective dates of the geographic entities.

Estimates of urban and rural population, housing units, and characteristics reflect boundaries of urban areas defined based on Census 2010 data. As
a result, data for urban and rural areas from the ACS do not necessarily reflect the results of ongoing urbanization.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2013 5-Year American Community Survey

Explanation of Symbols:
1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to
compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an
estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an
open-ended distribution.
3. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
4. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open8 of 9

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ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.

6. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.
7. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of
sample cases is too small.
8. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.