11 Sybase Admin Ha PDF

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Sybase SQL
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Sybase DBA companion

Brian Hitchcock
Copyright 1997
All rights reserved
Sybase

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Copyright 1997
Prentice"Hall, Inc.
A Simon & Schuster Company
Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458
ISBN 0"13"652389"7
"", 2000
. N : OAI (03)
N : 070612 30.09.97 .
ISBN 5"85582"066"1
10.04.2000 84x108/16
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(Backup Server)


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psycho
PSYCH0492
psycho
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#
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query tcp sun+ether psycho1025
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psycho l
psycho ll
psycho II
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Parameter Name
Default Memory Used
Config Value
Run Value
max online engines
1
147
1
1
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1> sp_configure "max online engines", 2
2> go
Parameter Name
Default Memory Used
max online engines
1
147
Config Value
2
Run Value
1
Configuration option changed. The SQL Server must be rebooted before the
change in effect since the option is static.
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Server.)
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2> go
Msg 5846, Level 16, State 1:
Server 'PSYCHO', Procedure 'sp_configure', Line 329:

Illegal value '3' specified for configuration option 'max online engines'.
The legal values are between '1' and '2'.
www.books-shop.com
'max online engines'

'1' ' 2 ' .
Server 'PSYCHO', Procedure 'sp_configure', Line 329:
Verification failed for parameter 'max online engines'.
'max online engines'.
(return status = 1)
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1> sp_configure 'user log cache size'
2> go
Parameter Name
Default
Memory Used
user log cache size
2048
0
Config Value
2048
Run Value
2048
(return status = 0)
ULC

[User Environment]
number of user connections = 50
stack size = DEFAULT
stack guard size = DEFAULT
systemwide password expiration = DEFAULT
permission cache entries = DEFAULT
user log cache size = DEFAULT
user log cache spinlock ratio = DEFAULT
ULC
1> sp_configure 'user log cache size', 2060

2> go
Parameter Name
Default
Memory Used
Config Value
Run Value
user log cache size
2048
0
2060
2048
Configuration option changed. The SQL Server must be rebooted before the
change in effect since the option is static. (
; #
SQL Server.)
(return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com
ULC

00:96/05/30 15:34:34.35 server 'iso_l' (ID = 1).
00:96/06/12 10:13:08.41 server The configuration option 'user log cache

size' has been changed by 'sa' from '2048' to '2060'
00:96/06/12 10:13:08.47 server Configuration file
' /export/home/sybase/11.0.1/VERTIGOll.cfg' has been written and the

previous version has been renamed to
' /export /home/sybase/ 11.0.1/VERTIGO11.017 '
ULC
[User Environment]
number of user connections = 5 0

user log cache size = 2060
ULC

2> go
Parameter Name
Default
Memory Used
user log cache size
2048
0
Config Value
2060
Run Value
2060
(return status = 0)

1> sp_logiosize
2>
The transaction log for database 'master' will use I/O size of 2 kbytes.
# 'master'
2 .
(return status = 0 )

1> sp_logiosize 'all'
2> go
Cache name: default data cache
Data base
Log I/O Size
Master
2 Kb
Model
Psycho_db
2 Kb
2 Kb
Sybsecurity
Sybsystemprocs
Tempdb
2 Kb
2 Kb
2 Kb

2 8
1> use psycho_db
2> go
1> sp_logiosize
2> go
The transaction log for database 'psycho_db' will use I/O size of 2 kbytes.
www.books-shop.com
# 'master'
2 .
(return status = 0)
1> sp_logiosize '8'
2> go
Unable to change the log I/O size. The memory pool for the specified log I/O
size does not exist.
# #
.
(return status = 0)

8
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
28.77 Mb
1.47 Mb
Memory Available For
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
28.77 Mb
0.00 Mb
There is 28.77 Mb of memory left over that will be allocated to the default
cache
28.77 #,

Cache Name
Cache Binding Information

Entity Name
Type Index Name
Status
(return status = 0)
1> sp_poolconfig 'default data cache', '2M', '8K'
2> go
00:96/06/12 10:31:46.39 server Configuration file
'/export/home/sybase/ll.O.l/VERTIGOll.cfg' has been written
previous version has been renamed to
'/export/home/sybase/11.0.1/VERTIGO11.018'
(return status = 0)
1> sp_cacheconfig 'default data cache'
2> go
Cache Name
Status
Type
Config Value
default data cache
Active
Default
0.00 Mb
Total
0.00 Mb
Cache: default data cache,
Status: Active,
Config Size: 0.00 Mb,
Run Size: 28.77 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
8 Kb
408 Kb
2.00 Mb
and the
Run Value
28.77 Mb
28.77 Mb
Type: Default
Run Size
26.77 Mb
2.00 Mb
(return status = 0)
*
2 8
1> sp_logiosize '8'
2>
The transaction log for database 'psycho_db' will use I/O size of 8 kbytes.
# 'master'
8 .
(return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com
loglosize (8 2 )
sysattributes
Class
attribute
object_type
object_cinfo
object
2
NULL
8
Object_infol
object_info2
object_info3
int_value
NULL
NULL
NULL
8
Char_value
text_value
image_value
comments
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
ULC
(
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[User Environment]
. DEFAULT
, sp_conf igure.

00:96/06/12 10:42:43.47 server Recovering database 'psycho_db'
00:96/06/12 10:42:43.48 server Recovery dbid'6 ckpt (10248,19) old#
est tran= (10248,18)
00:96/06/12 10:42:43.51 server 1 transactions rolled back.
00:96/06/12 10:42:44.11 server The transaction log in the database
'psycho_db' will use I/O size of 8 Kb.
00:96/06/12 10:42:44.15 server Database 'psycho_db' is now online.
ULC

2> go
Parameter Name
Default
Memory Used
user log cache size
2048
0
(return status = 0)
syslogshold
1> select * from syslogshold
2> go
dbid
reserved
spid
11
0
0
Starttime
Jan 1 1900 12:00AM
page
11971
Config Value
2048
xactid
0x000000000000
Run Value
2048
masterxactid
0x000000000000
name
$replication_truncation__point
(1 row affected)
. ,
dbid=l1 Sybase (Replication Server System Data
base, RSSD), .
begin /ran syslogshold
1> begin tran psycho
2> go
1> use master
2> go
www.books-shop.com
68
2> go
dbid
reserved
spid
Starttime
page
xactid
name
masterxactid
(0 rows affected)
: begin tran ULC,
syslogshold.
syslogshold
2> go
dbid
reserved
spid
page
xactid
masterxactid
11
0
0
11971
0x000000000000
0x000000000000
Starttime
name
Jan 1 1900 12:00AM
$replication_truncation_point
(1 row affected)
1> use cmsdb
2> go
2> go
1> update service_orders set so_number = so_number + 1
2> go
1>
2>
1>
2>
use master
go
select * from syslogshold
go
dbid
reserved
spid
11
0
0
5 0 1 77107
Starttime
Jan 1 1900 12:00AM
Jan 12 1996 10:48AM
page
xactid
masterxactid
11971
0x000000000000
0x000000000000
Ox00012d33000e
0x000000000000
name
psycho
(2 rows affected)
: dbid = 5 ,
, a spid 1 , .
sysprocesses
spid syslogshold
1> select * from sysprocesses where spid=l
2> go
spid
kpid
enginenum
status
suid
hostname
1
341639182
0
sleeping
1
psycho
program_name
hostprocess
cmd
cpu
physical_io
Isql
13925
UPDATE
17
14325
memusage
blocked
dbid
uid
gid
3
0
5 1
0
tran_name
time_blocked
network_pktsz
Psycho
NULL
512
(1 row affected)
www.books-shop.com
,

2> go 1> update service_orders set so_number = so_number + 1
2> go (20958 rows affected)
1> use master
2> go
2> go
dbid
reserved
spid
page
xactid
masterxactid
11
0
0
11971
0x000000000000
0x000000000000
5
0
1
77107
Ox00012d33000e
0x000000000000
starttime
name
Jan 1 1900 12:00AM
Jan 12 1996 10:48AM
psycho
(2 rows affected)

1> use cmsdb
2> go
1> rollback tran psycho
2> go
1> use master
2> go
2> go
dbid
reserved
spid
page
xactid
11
0
0
11971
0x000000000000
Starttime
name
Jan 1 1900 12:00AM
masterxactid
0x000000000000
(1 row affected)
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www.books-shop.com
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1> sp_cacheconf ig 'psycho_cachel' , ' 1 0 '
2> go
(), (), ()
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:
[Named Cache: psycho_cache1 ]
cache size = 10M
cache status = mixed cache

"
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sysattributes, .
"
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sp_helpcache.
, "
,
1> sp_bindcache 'psycho_cachel ' , 'psycho_database' , 'psycho_tablel '
2> go

1> sp_bindcache ' psycho_cachel ' , 'psycho_database' , 'psycho_tablel ' ,
'psycho_tablel_index2 '
2> go
psycho_database.
, , "
:
1> sp_unbindcache 'psycho_cachel' , 'psycho_tablel '
2> go
1> sp_unbindcache 'psycho_cachel' , 'psycho_tablel_index2 '
2> go
, ,
.
, ,
www.books-shop.com
1> sp_unbindcache 'psycho_cachel'

2> go

" :
1> sp_cacheconfig 'psycho_cachel',
2> go
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1> sp_unbindcache_all 'psycho_cachel'
2> go
3> sp_cacheconfig 'psycho_cachel',
4> go
, "
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1> sp_helpcache '200 '
2>
, "
, . sp_help"
cache ,
:
1> sp_helpcache
2>
10.38 Mb of overhead memory will be needed to manage a cache of size 200M
200 10.38
(return status = 0)
,
200 .

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2
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www.books-shop.com
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www.books-shop.com
). "
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1> sp_poolconfig psycho_cache , '6', '8'
2>
6 , "
8 . 8"
(8 buffer pool). sp_cacheconf ig, sp_poolconf ig "
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[Named Cache: psycho_cache]
cache size = 10M
[8K I/O Buffer Pool]
pool size = 6M
, ,
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sp_poolconfig psycho_cache, '1M', '4', '8'
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sp_poolconfig psycho_cache, 0, '8'
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www.books-shop.com
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: " "Config Size = 0.00" .
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
28.58 Mb
1.18 Mb
default data cache
0.00 Mb
Memory Configured
To Named Caches
Named Caches
22.58 Mb
0.00 Mb
www.books-shop.com
cache
22.58 #,

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
(return status = 0)
1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cache1, '10M'

2> go
0
The change is completed. The SQL Server must be rebooted for the change to
take effect.

SQL Server.

00:96/06/05 19:17:04.13#Server configuration file
'/home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHOll.cfg' has been written and the previous
version has been renamed to '/home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11.002'
sp_helpcache
"Run Size = 0.00" , .
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
28.58 Mb
1.18 Mb
Psycho_cache1
10.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
Memory Available
For Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.58 Mb
10.00 Mb
cache
12.58 #,

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
(return status = 0)
sp_cacheconfig
. Pend/Act , .
sp_cacheconf ig
, sp_helpcache
(overhead),
.
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Cache Name
default data cache
Status
Active
Type
Default
Config Value
0.00 Mb
Run Value
22.58 Mb
www.books-shop.com
Psycho cachel
Pend/Act
10.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
Mixed
10.00 Mb
Total
22.58 Mb
Cache: default data cache, Status: Active, Type: Default
Config Size: 0.00 Mb, Run Size: 22.58 Mb
IO Size Wash Size Config Size Run Size
2 Kb 512 Kb 0.00 Mb 22.58 Mb
(return status = 0)

1> sp_helpcache psycho_cache1

2> go
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
psycho_cachel
10.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
Cache Name

Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
(return status = 0)
,

[Named Cache:psycho_cache1]
cache size = 10M

, .
1> sp_poolconfig psycho_cache1, '6', '8'
2> go
The source pool

request to move

(1p buffers, total size 0) is not large enough to satisfy the

6144Kb of memory
(1# , 0)
6144
(return status = 1)
"Config Size" "Run Size",

.
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
12.56 Mb
0.65 Mb
Psycho_cache1
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.53 Mb
Named Caches
22.58 Mb
Memory Configured
To Named Caches
10.00 Mb
cache
12.58 #,

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
(return status = 0)

6 8
1> sp_poolconfig psycho_cache1, '6', '8'
www.books-shop.com
2>
(return status = 0)

' /home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11 .cfg' has been written and the previous
version has been renamed to ' /home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11.003 '

1> sp_poolconfig psycho_cachel
2> go
Cache Name
Status
Type
Config Value
Run Value
Psycho_cachel Active
Mixed
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
_
Total
_
10.00
Mb
_
10.00
Mb
Cache : psycho_cache1 , Status: Active, Type: Mixed

Config Size: 10.00 Mb, Run Size: 10.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
4.00 Mb
8 Kb
2048 Kb
6.00 Mb
6.00 Mb
(return status=0)
.

:
[Named Cache :default data cache]
cache size = DEFAULT
cache status = default data cache
[Named Cache :psycho_cachel]
cache size = 10M
pool size = 6.0000M
wash size = DEFAULT

1> sp_bindcache psycho_cache , admindb, def_actions

2> go
(return status = 0)
,
. "Status = V" .
1> sp_helpcache psycho_cache1
2> go
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
psycho_cache1
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb # 0.53 Mb
############### cache Binding Information
Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
psycho_cachel
admindb.dbo.def_actions
table
V
(return status = 0)
sysattrtbutes
. "class = 3".
1> select * from sysattributes

2> go
class
3 0
attribute
object_type
object_cinfo
NULL
object
1280007591
www.books-shop.com
(17 rows affected)

1> select object_name(1280007591)
2> go
def_actions
(1 row affected)

1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cache2, '1'
2> go
0'
The change is completed. The SQL Server must be rebooted for the change to
take effect.
,
SQL Server.

'/home/Sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11.cfg' has been written and the previous version
has been renamed to '/home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCH011.004'

.
Pend/Act
2
.
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Cache Name
default data cache
psycho_cachel
psycho_cache2
Status
Active
Active
Pend/Act
Type
Default
Mixed
Mixed
Total
Config Value
0.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
11.00 Mb
Run Value
12.56 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
22.56 Mb
Cache: default data cache, Status: Active,

Type: Default
Run Size: 12.56 Mb
I Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
12.56 Mb
Cache:
psycho_cache1, Status: Active,

Type: Mixed
Run Size: 10.00 Mb
Config Size
Run Size
I Size
Wash Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
4.00 Mb
6.00 Mb
6.00 Mb
8 Kb
2048 Kb
(return status = 0)
%RRNVVKRS


:
[Named Cache: default data cache]
[Named Cache :psycho_cache1]
cache size = 10M
pool size = 6.0000M
wash size = DEFAULT
[Named Cache :psycho_cache2]
cache size = 1M
:

00:96/06/05 19:49:44.84 kernel
Network and device connection limit is 1014.
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.86 server
Number of proc buffers allocated: 3039.
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.94 server
Number of blocks left for proc headers: 3086.
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.94 server
Memory allocated for the default data cache cache: 11768 Kb
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.96 server
Size of the 2K memory pool: 11768 Kb
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.96 server
Memory allocated for the psycho_cachel cache: 10240 Kb
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.96 server
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.97 server
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.97 server
Memory allocated for the psycho_cache2 cache: 1024 Kb
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.97 server
00:96/06/05 19:49:44.98 kernel Initializing virtual device 0,

1 > sp_helpcache
2 > go
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
0.60 Mb
psycho_cachel
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.53 Mb
psycho_cache2
1.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
0.11 Mb
Memory AvailableFor
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.52 Mb
11.00 Mb
There is 11.52 Mb of memory left over that will be allocated
to the default cache
11.52 #,

www.books-shop.com

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
psycho_cachel admindb.dbo.def_actions table
V
(return status = 0)

sp_cacheconfig. "Active".
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Status
Type
Config Value
Cache Name
Run Value
Active
Default
0.00 Mb
default data cache
11.49 Mb
Active
Mixed
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
psycho_cachel
Mixed
psycho_cache2
Active
1.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
Total
11.00 Mb
22.49 Mb
Run Size: 11.49 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
Cache: psycho_cachel,
Status: Active, Type: Mixed
Run Size: 10.00 Mb
Wash Size
Config Size
TO Size
Run Size
512 Kb
2 Kb
0.00 Mb
4.00 Mb
2048 Kb
6.00 Mb
8 Kb
6.00 Mb
Cache: psycho_cache2,
Status: Active,
Type: Mixed
Run Size: 1.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
204 Kb
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
(return status = 0)

1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cache2, ''
2> go
The change is completed. The SQL Server must be rebooted for the change
to take effect.

SQL Server.

'/home/sybase/ll.O.l/PSYCHOll.cfg' has been written and the previous version
has been renamed to '/home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11.007'
"Config Size = 0.00" ,

.
1> sp_helpcache
2> go
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
0.60 Mb
www.books-shop.com
psycho_cachel
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.53 Mb
psycho_cache2
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
0.11 Mb
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.52 Mb
10.00 Mb
There is 12.52 Mb of memory left over that will be allocated
to the default cache
12.52 #,

################# Cache Binding Information #############
Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
psycho_cachel
table
V
(return status = 0)

sp_cacheconfig
Act/Del , .
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Cache Name
default data cache
psycho_cachel
psycho_cache2
_
Total
_
Status
Active
Active
Act/Del
10.00
Type
Config Value
Run Value
Default
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
Mixed
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
Mixed
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
Mb
_
22.49
Mb

Run Size: 11.49 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
_ 2 Kb _ 512 Kb _ 0.00 Mb _ 11.49 Mb
Cache : psycho_cachel ,
Status: Active, Type: Mixed
Run Size: 10.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
4.00 Mb
_
8
Kb
_
2048
Kb
_
6.00
Mb
_
6.00
Mb
Cache : psycho_cache2 ,
Status: Act/Del, Type: Mixed
Run Size: 1.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
204 Kb
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
(return status = 0)

:
[Named Cache :psycho_cachel]
cache size = 10M
pool size = 6.0000M
wash size = DEFAULT

,

1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cachel , ''
www.books-shop.com
2> go
to take effect.

SQL Server.
(return status = 0)

' /home/sybase/11. 0.1/PSYCHOll.cfg' has been written and the previous version
has been renamed to ' /home/sybase/11.0.1/PSYCHO11.008 '

:
"Config Size = 0.00" ,

. .
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
0.60 Mb
psycho_cachel
0.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.53 Mb
psycho_cache2
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
0.11 Mb
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.52 Mb
10.00 Mb
cache
12.52 #,

################## Cache Binding Information
Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
Psycho_cachel
table
V
(return status =0)
.
.
Act/Del , .
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Cache Name
Status
Type
Config Value
Run Value
Default
default data cache
Active
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
Psycho_cachel
Act/Del
Mixed
0.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
Psycho cache2
Act/Del
Mixed
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
Total
0.00 Mb
22.49 Mb
Type: Default
Run Size: 11.49 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
11.49 Mb
www.books-shop.com
Run Size: 10.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
4.00 Mb
8 Kb
2048 Kb
6.00 Mb
6.00 Mb
Cache: psycho_cache2,
Run Size: 1.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
204 Kb
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
(return status = 0)

.
1> sp_poolconfig psycho_cachel
2> go
Config Value
Cache Name
Status
Type
Psycho cachel
0.00 Mb
Act/Del
Mixed
Total
0.00 Mb
Run Value
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
Run Size: 10.00 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
204 Kb
0.00 Mb
1.00 Mb
8 Kb
2048 Kb
6.00 Mb
6.00 Mb
(return status = 0)
sysattrtbutes
class
attribute
object_type
object_cinfo
object
3
0
NULL
1280007591
object_infol
object_info2
object_info3
int_value
NULL
NULL
NULL
1
char_value
text_value
image_value
comments
psycho_cachel
NULL N
ULL
NULL
:

00:96/06/05 20:00:32.05 server
Number of proc buffers allocated: 3042.
00:96/06/05 20:00:32.16 server
Number of blocks left for proc headers: 3091.
00:96/06/05 20:00:32.16 server
00:96/06/05 20:00:32.21 server
00:96/06/05 20:00:37.60 server Recovering database 'admindb'

00:96/06/05 20:00:37.61 server
www.books-shop.com
Recovery dbid 4 ckpt (31286,32)

00:96/06/05 20:00:37.61 server
Recovery no active transactions before ckpt.
00:96/06/05 20:00:38.90 server Cache binding for database '4', object
'1280007591', index '0' is being marked invalid in Sysattributes
00:96/06/05 20:00:38.92 server
The transaction log in the database 'admindb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/06/05 20:00:38.97 server
Database 'admindb' is now online.
sysattributes
(int_value) .
class
attribute
object_type
object_cinfo
object
NULL
3
0
1280007591
int_value
object_infol
object_info2
object_info3
NULL
NULL
0
NULL
text_value
image_value
comments
char value
Psycho_cachel
NULL
NULL
NULL

1> sp_helpcache
2> go
Config Size
Cache Name
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
28.58 Mb
0.00 Mb
1.18 Mb
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.58 Mb
0.00 Mb
There is 22.58 Mb of memory left over that will be allocated to the
default cache
22.58 #,

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
(return status =0)
1> sp_cacheconfig
2> go
Cache Name
Status
Config Value
Type
Run Value
default data cache
Active
Default
0.00 Mb
22.58 Mb
Total
22.58 Mb
0.00 Mb
Type: Default
Run Size: 22.58 Mb
IO Size
Wash Size
Config Size
Run Size
2 Kb
512 Kb
0.00 Mb
22.58 Mb
(return status = 0)

,
1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cachel, '10'
2>
to take effect.

SQL Server,
www.books-shop.com
"Status = I" .
1> sp_helpcache
2>
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
default data cache
0.00 Mb
22.58 Mb
Psycho_cachel
10.00 Mb
0.00 Mb
Overhead
1.18 Mb
0.00 Mb

Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.58 Mb
10.00 Mb
default cache
12.58 #,

################# Cache Binding Information
Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
psycho_cachel
table
I
(return status = 0)
:

00:96/06/06 08:16:02.02 server
00:96/06/06 08:16:02.04 server
00:96/06/06 08:16:02.04 server
Memory allocated for the psycho_cachel cache: 10240 Kb
00:96/06/96 08:16:02.06 server Size of the 2K memory pool: 10240 Kb
:
.
.
.
1> sp_helpcache
2> g
Cache Name
Config Size
Run Size
Overhead
default data cache
0.00 Mb
12.56 Mb
0.65 Mb
psycho_cachel
10.00 Mb
10.00 Mb
0.53 Mb
Memory Configured
Named Caches
To Named Caches
22.58 Mb
10.00 Mb
default cache
12.58 #,

Cache Name
Entity Name
Type
Index Name
Status
Psycho_cachel
table
V
(return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com

00:96/06/06 08:16:07.49 server Recovering database 'admindb'.
00:96/06/06 08:16:07.50 server Recovery dbid 4 ckpt (31287,2)
00:96/06/06 08:16:07.50 server
Recovery no active transactions before ckpt.
00:96/06/06 08:16:08.80 server Cache binding for database '4' object
'1280007591', index '0' is being marked valid in Sysattributes. 00:96/06/06
08:16:08.82 server
The transaction log in the database 'admindb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/06/06 08:16:08.87 server
Database 'admindb' is now online.
sp_help ,
1> select db_name()

2> go
admindb
(1 row affected)
1> sp_help def_actions
2> go
Name
Owner
Type
Def_actions
dbo
user table
Data_located_on_segment
When_created
Default
Jun 29 1994 8:13PM
Column_name
Type
Length
Prec
path#key
varchar
NULL
20
Nulls
Identity
Default_name
Rule_name
NULL
0
NULL
Scale
NULL
Column_name
Type
Prec
Scale
Length
partner_code
varchar
NULL
NULL
15
Nulls
Default name
Identity
Rule name
1
NULL
NULL
0
Attribute class
attribute
char value
comments
int_value
buffer manager
cache binding
1
psycho_cach
NULL
Index_name
index_description
Def_actions_idx
clustered,unique located on default
Index_keys
index_max_rows_per_page
Path_key,segnum
0
No defined keys for this object.
Object is not partitioned.
(1 row affected, return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com

+ System 11
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www.books-shop.com

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www.books-shop.com

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www.books-shop.com
SYBASE. , "
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#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
Configuration File for the Sybase SQL Server

Please read the System Administration Guide (SAG)
before changing any of the values in this file.
Sybase SQL Server

.
[Configuration Options]
[General Information]
[Backup/Recovery]
recovery interval in minutes = DEFAULT
print recovery information = DEFAULT
tape retention in days = DEFAULT
[Cache Manager]
number of oam trips = DEFAULT
number of index trips = DEFAULT
procedure cache percent = DEFAULT
memory alignment boundary = DEFAULT
[Named Cache:default data cache]
[Disk I/O]
allow sql server async i/o = DEFAULT
disk i/o structures = DEFAULT
page utilization percent = DEFAULT
number of devices = DEFAULT
[Network Communication]
default network packet size = DEFAULT
max network packet size = DEFAULT
remote server pre#read packets = DEFAULT
number of remote connections = DEFAULT
allow remote access = DEFAULT
www.books-shop.com
number of remote logins = DEFAULT

number of remote sites = DEFAULT
max number network listeners = DEFAULT
tcp no delay = DEFAULT
[O/S Resources]
max async i/os per engine = DEFAULT
max async i/os per server = DEFAULT
[Physical Resources]
[Physical Memory]
total memory = DEFAULT
additional network memory = DEFAULT
lock shared memory = DEFAULT
shared memory starting address = DEFAULT
[Processors]
max online engines = DEFAULT
min online engines = DEFAULT
[SQL Server Administration]
number of open objects = DEFAULT
number of open databases = DEFAULT
audit queue size = DEFAULT
default database size = DEFAULT
identity burning set factor = DEFAULT
allow nested triggers = DEFAULT
allow updates to system tables = DEFAULT
print deadlock information = DEFAULT
default fill factor percent = DEFAULT
number of mailboxes = DEFAULT
number of messages = DEFAULT
number of alarms = DEFAULT
number of pre#allocated extents = DEFAULT
event buffers per engine = DEFAULT
cpu accounting flush interval = DEFAULT
i/o accounting flush interval = DEFAULT
sql server clock tick length = DEFAULT
runnable process search count = DEFAULT
i/o polling process count = DEFAULT
time slice = DEFAULT
deadlock retries = DEFAULT
cpu grace time = DEFAULT
number of sort buffers = DEFAULT
sort page count = DEFAULT
number of extent i/o buffers = DEFAULT
size of auto identity column = DEFAULT
identity grab size = DEFAULT
lock promotion HWM = DEFAULT
lock promotion LWM = DEFAULT
lock promotion PCT = DEFAULT
housekeeper free write percent = DEFAULT
partition groups = DEFAULT
partition spinlock ratio = DEFAULT
[User Environment]
www.books-shop.com

[Lock Manager]
number of locks = DEFAULT
deadlock checking period = DEFAULT
freelock transfer block size = DEFAULT
max engine freelocks = DEFAULT

address lock spinlock ratio = DEFAULT
page lock spinlock ratio = DEFAULT
table lock spinlock ratio = DEFAULT
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[Named Cache:psychol_cache]
cache size = 2M

pool size = 1M
wash size = DEFAULT

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www.books-shop.com
,
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#
[Named Cache: psychol_cache]
cache size = 2M
pool size = 2M
16. .
0 0 : 9 6 / 0 5 / 2 2 1 0 : 2 0 : 2 9 . 3 5 kernel Configuration Error: A named cache with 'cache
status=default data cache.' does not exist in the configuration f i l e .
00:96/05/22 10:20:29.35 kernel :
", 'cache
status=default data cache ' .
2a. 'cache status = mixed cache'.
#
[Named Cache: psychol_cache]
cache size = 2M
pool size = 2M
26. .
00:96/05/22 10:02:18.09 server Number of proc buffers allocated: 1869.
00:96/05/22 10:02:18.14 kernel Configuration Error:
Configuration file
' /home/sybase/11.0.1/THEBIRDSll_test2 ' has an unknown format on line 38.
(lack of a blank line)
00:96/05/22 10:02:18.14 kernel :
38
'/home/sybase/11.0.1/THEBIRDSll_test2' .
%RRNVVKRS

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#
cache size = 2M
pool size = 2M
36. .
0 0 : 9 6 / 0 5 / 2 2 10:00:44.18 kernel Network and device connection limit is 1014.
0 0 : 9 6 / 0 5 / 2 2 1 0 : 0 0 : 4 4 . 2 0 server Number of proc buffers allocated: 1869.
0 0 : 9 6 / 0 5 / 2 2 1 0 : 0 0 : 4 4 . 2 5 kernel Configuration Error:
Configuration f i l e
'/home/sybase/11.0.1/THEBIRDSll_test2'
has an unknown format on line 37.
0 0 : 9 6 / 0 5 / 2 2 1 0 : 0 0 : 4 4 . 2 5 kernel :
37
'/home/sybase/11..l/THEBIRDSll_test2'.
4.
.
16
, 512
2 (. 4).
#
cache size = 2M
pool size = 2M
wash size = DEFAULT
46. .
00:96/05/22 10:03:22.48 kernel Network and device connection limit is 1014.
00:96/05/22 10:03:22.55 kernel Invalid pool size of Ok (0 buffers)
encountered for the 2k pool in cache psychol_cache. Buffer pools must have
a minimum total size of 512k or 25 buffers, whichever is greater.
00:96/05/22 10:03:22.55 kernel # psychol_cache
2 0 (0 ).

25 512 .
5. .
#
cache size = 2M
www.books-shop.com

pool size = 1M
wash size = DEFAULT
SP_CONFIGURE
sp_configure , ,
.

sp_conf igure .
sp_configure
SQL Server sp_conf igure "
30 . "
buildmaster dbcc,
. sp_conf i"
gure "
. ,
buildmaster "yall.
sp_configure SQL Server 4.9.2
1> sp_configure
2> go
Name
minimum
maximum
run_value
config_value
1
recovery interval
1
32767
1
1
allow updates
0
1
1
2147483647
100
user connections
5
100
2147483647
Memory
3850
8192
8192
2147483647
open databases
5
0
10
2147483647
Locks
5000
0
5000
2147483647
open objects
100
0
500
procedure cache
1
0
99
20
fill factor
0
0
100
0
time slice
50
0
1000
100
database size
2
10000
0
2
tape retention
0
0
0
365
recovery flags
0
1
0
0
serial number
1
999999
999999
999999
nested triggers
0
1
1
1
Devices
4
256
0
10
remote access
0
1
1
1
remote logins
0
2147483647
0
20
remote sites
0
2147483647
0
10
0
remote connections
0
2147483647
20
pre#read packets
0
2147483647
3
0
upgrade version
0
2147483647
492
492
default sortorder id
0
50
50
255
default language
0
2147483647
0
0
language in cache
3
3
3
100
1
1
max online engines
1
32
1
1
32
min online engines
1
engine adjust interval 1
32
0
0
default character set id 0
1
1
255
2147483647
28672
stack size
20480
0
(30 rows affected, return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com
sp_configure SQL Server System 10

1> sp_configure
2> go
run_value
config_value
Name
minimum
maximum
32767
0
5
recovery interval
1
0
1
0
allow updates
0
2147483647
0
25
user connections
5
20000
2147483647
20000
Memory
3850
2147483647
12
0
open databases
5
2147483647
5000
0
Locks
5000
2147483647
500
0
open objects
100
0
20
99
procedure cache
1
0
0
100
fill factor
0
100
1000
0
time slice
50
2
0
10000
database size
2
0
0
tape retention
0
365
1
0
0
recovery flags
0
1
1
1
nested triggers
0
0
10
256
Devices
4
1
1
1
remote access
0
2147483647
20
0
remote logins
0
2147483647
10
0
remote sites
0
2147483647
0
20
remote connections
0
2147483647
3
0
pre#read packets
0
2147483647
1002
1002
upgrade version
0
50
50
0
255
2147483647
0
0
default language
0
3
language in cache
3
100
3
1
32
1
max online engines
1
1
1
min online engines
1
32
engine adjust interval
1
0
0
32
2147483647
200
cpu flush
1
200
2147483647
i/o flush
1
1000
1000
1
1
default character set id
0
255
28672
2147483647
stack size
20480
0
0
password expiration interval 0
32767
0
100
100
audit
queue
size
1
65535
0
2147483647
additional netmem
0
0
default network packet size
512
512
524288
0
maximum network packet size
512
512
0
524288
2147483647
0
extent i/o buffers
0
0
identity burning set factor
1
5000
5000
9999999
(38 rows affected, return status = 0)
, sp_configure,
, .
,
. SQL
Server 4.9.2 System 10 memory ( ) user connections (
).
sp_conf igure , "
"
, (config_value) (run_value) .
sp_configure
(config).
,
. sp_conf igure "
, , "
.
www.books-shop.com

SQL Server 4.9.2 'sa'
. System 10
, sa_role. System 11 sa_role "
, ,
sso_role.
sp_configure
System 11 sp_conf igure ,
. sp_conf igure
1> sp_configure
2> go
, "
.
$SYBAS/<_>.fg, ( )
.
sp_conf igure <_>
:
1> sp_configure 'total memory'
2> go
, sp_conf igure "
, "
( . ).
sp_conf igure
:
sp.configure 'configuration file', 0, '.', '_*
_'
, ,
'configuration file'
.
0;
sp_conf igure ( ). "
: write (), restore ("
), read () verify (). ,
( read verify) ( write restore).
,
sp_configure 'configuration file'
, .
. "
( , ), "
: syscurconfigs,

select value2 from syscurconfigs where config=114
write () , "
(run) :
1> sp_configure 'configuration f i l e ' , 0, ' w r i t e ' , '__"
_ '
2> go
, , "
SYBASE.
, (config)
, restore ():
1> sp_conf igure 'configuration f i l e ' , 0, 'restore', '_"
__ '
2> go
www.books-shop.com
write restore ,
. , "
, "
.

, ,
write, (run) .
, restore (config) "
, . ",
, , "
"
. (run)
, (config) "
. "
write , ,
(.. DEFAULT). restore "
(config) , "

. , restore

.
", restore , "
. "
(config) ,
(run) . "
restore "
.
verify ()
. "
, "
.
1> sp_configure 'configuration f i l e ' , 0, ' v e r i f y ' ,
' ___ '
2> go
, read ("
):
1> sp_configure 'configuration f i l e ' , 0, 'read',
' ___ '
2> go
, ,
SYBASE. read
, "
.
"
. ,
: (
) read "
, , .

"
. "
. .
, "
" , <_>.fg, "
$SYBASE.
www.books-shop.com
, ""
. SYBASE
<_>.fg
. "
, "
.
read "
sp_conf igure "
. , read
" ,
" (, , ).
"
, "
,
, .
System 11 "
sp_conf igure. System 11 "
" .
" , "
. , "
config.one ",

. , "
config.one, sp_conf igure "
.
read: !
,
, "
, , "
.
. ", "
, ( ""
, ).
. ", "
. , "
, ,
<_>.fg
.
sp.configure
, sp_conf igure,
.
, : sp_conf igure <_"
>. ,
. , "
number of devices ( )
Disk I/O ( / ), Memory Use ( ). "
:
Configuration Options ( ; )
Backup/recovery (/)
Cache manager ( ")
Disk I/O ( /)
General information ( )
Languages ( )
Lock manager ( )
www.books-shop.com
Memory Use ( )
Network communication ( /)
O/S resources ( )
Physical resources ( ; )
Physical memory ( )
Processors ()
SQL Server Administration ( )
User environment ( )
sp.configure

"
, sp_conf igure: (basic), (intermedi"
ate) (comprehensive; ).
. , "
(.. "
, sso_role),
. ,
, sa_role, sp_conf igure "
, ,
(
sso_role).
sp_configure
sp_conf igure (comprehensive) "
:
1> sp_configure
2>
Group: Configuration Options
Group: Backup/Recovery
Run
Memory
Config
Value
Value
Default
Used
Parameter Name
1
1
1
0
allow remote access
print recovery information
0
0
0
0
recovery interval in minutes
5
5
5
0
tape retention in days
0
0
0
0
Group: Cache Manager
Parameter Name
memory alignment boundary
number of index trips
number of oam trips
procedure cache percent
total data cache size
total memory
Default
2048
20
7500
Memory
Used
0
0
0
990
3812
15000
Config
Value
2048
0
0
20
0
7500
Run
Value
2048
0
0
20
3812
7500
Memory
Used
0
19
4
Config
Value
1
256
10
Run
Value
1
256
10
Group: Disk I/O

Parameter Name
allow sql server async i/o

disk i/o structures
number of devices
Default
1
256
10
www.books-shop.com
page utilization percent
95
95
95
Group: General Information

Parameter Name
configuration file
Default
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Run
Value
/home/sybas
Group : Languages
Parameter Name
default language id
number of languages in cache
Default
1
0
50
3
Memory
Used
0
0
0
4
Config
Value
1
0
50
3
Run
Value
1
0
50
3
Group: Lock Manager

Parameter Name
address lock spinlock ratio
deadlock checking period
freelock transfer block size
max engine freelocks
number of locks
page lock spinlock ratio
table lock spinlock ratio
Default
100
500
30
10
5000
100
20
Memory
Used
0
0
0
0
469
0
0
Config
Value
Run
Value
100
500
30
10
100
500
30
10
5000
100
20
5000
100
20
Config
Value
Value
Group: Memory Use

Parameter Name
Default
additional network memory
0
audit queue size
100
512
disk i/o structures
256
event buffers per engine
100
executable codesize + overhead
0
max number network listeners
15
max online engines
1
number of alarms
40
number of devices
10
number of extent i/o buffers
0
3
number of locks
5000
number of mailboxes
30
number of messages
64
number of open databases
12
number of open objects
500
number of remote connections
20
20
number of remote logins
number of remote sites
10
number of user connections
25
partition groups
1024
permission cache entries
15
procedure cache percent
20
remote.server pre#read packets
3
stack guard size
4096
stack size
34816
0
Memory
Used
0
42
#135
19
#10
4941
1124
147
1
#4
0
4
469
1
1
396
489
33
22
749
1868
21
#28
990
#32
#240
#2041
3812
0
100
512
256
100
0
15
1
40
10
0
3
5000
30
64
12
500
20
20
10
25
1024
15
20
3
4096
34816
0
Run
0
100
512
256
100
4941
15
1
40
10
0
3
5000
30
64
12
500
20
20
10
25
1024
15
20
3
4096
34816
3812
www.books-shop.com
total memory
Group: Network Communication
7500
Parameter Name
Default
0
allow remote access
1
512
max network packet size
512
max number network listeners
15
20
20
10
remote server pre#read packets
3
tcp no delay 0 0 0 0
15000
7500
7500
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Run
Value
0
0
#135
0
1124
33
22
749
#32
0
1
512
512
15
20
20
10
3
0
1
512
512
15
20
20
10
3
Group: O/S Resources
max
max
o/s
o/s
tcp
Parameter Name
async i/os per engine
async i/os per server
asynch i/o enabled
file descriptors
no delay
Default
2147483647
2147483647
0
0
0
Memory
Used
0
0
0
0
0
Config
Run
Value
Value
2147483647 2147483647
2147483647 2147483647
0
0
0
1024
0
0
Group: Physical Resources

Group: Physical Memory
Parameter Name
Default
0
lock shared memory
0
shared memory starting address
0
total memory
7500
0
0
0
0
0
0
15000
7500
Run
Value
0
0
0
7500
Memory
Used
147
0
Config
Value
Run
Value
Memory
Used
0
0
42
0
0
0
0
0
#10
0
Config
Value
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Group: Processors
Parameter Name
max online engines
min online engines
Default
1
1
1
1
1
1
Group: SQL Server Administration

Parameter Name
Default
allow nested triggers
1
allow updates to system tables
0
audit queue size
100
cpu accounting flush interval 200
cpu grace time
500
deadlock retries
5
default database size
2
default fill factor percent
0
event buffers per engine
100
housekeeper free write percent
1
i/o accounting flush interval 1000

i/o polling process count
identity grab size
1:0
5000
1
0
0
0
0
Run
Value
1
0
100
200
500
5
2
0
100
1
1
0
100
200
500
5
2
0
100
1000
1000
10
5000
1
5000
1
10
www.books-shop.com
lock promotion HWM

200
200
lock promotion LWM
100
lock promotion PCT
number of alarms
40
number of extent i/o buffers
0
number of mailboxes
30
64
number of messages
12
500
2
number of pre#allocated extent
number of sort buffers
0
1024
partition groups
10
partition spinlock ratio
0
print deadlock information
runnable process search count 2000
10
size of auto identity column
sort page count
0
sql server clock tick length 100000
100
time slice
1100
upgrade version
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
396
489
0
0
21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
200
200
100
40
0
30
64
12
500
2
0
1024
10
0
200
200
100
40
0
30
64
12
500
2
0
1024
10
0
2000
2000
10
0
10
0
100000
100000
100
1100
100
1100
Config
Value
512
2
25
15
4096
34816
0
2048
20
Run
Value
512
2
25
15
4096
34816
0
2048
20
Group: User Environment

Parameter Name
Default
512
number of pre#allocated extent
2
25
permission cache entries
15
stack guard size
4096
stack size
34816
systemwide password expiration
0
user log cache size
2048
user log cache spinlock ratio
20
(return status = 0)
Memory
Used
#135
0
1868
#28
#240
#2041
0
0
0
sp_configure
sp_conf igure (basic)
(intermediate) .
. ,
sso_role, ,
. ,
sp_displaylevel.
1> sp_displaylevel
2> go
The current display level for login 'sa' is 'comprehensive'.
'sa' 'comprehensive'.
(return status = 0)
1> sp_displaylevel sa, basic
2> go
The display level for login 'sa' has been changed to 'basic'.
'sa' 'basic'.
1> sp_configure
2> go
%RRNVVKRS

Parameter Name
Default
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Run
Value

Default
Parameter Name
total data cache size 0 3812 0 3812
Run
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Value
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Value
#4
10
10
Memory
Used
Config
Value
5000
Value
5000
Group: Disk I/O

Parameter Name
number of devices
Default
10
Run

Group : Languages
Group: Lock Manager
Parameter Name
number of locks
Default
5000
469
Run
Group: Memory Use

Parameter Name
Default
0
number of devices
10
5000
number of locks
12
500
25
34816
stack size
0
Memory
Used
4941
Config
Value
0
10
Run
Value
4941
10
#4
469
396
489
1868
#2041
3812
5000
5000
12
500
25
34816
0
12
500
25
34816
3812
Default
12
500
Memory
Used
396
489
Config
Value
12
500
Run
Value
12
500
Default
25
34816
Memory
Used
1868
#2041
Config
Value
25
34816
Run
Value
25
34816

Group: Processors
Parameter Name
Parameter Name
stack size
(return status = 0)
www.books-shop.com
sp.configure
1> sp_displaylevel
2> go
The current display level for login 'sa' is 'basic'.
'sa' 'basic'.
(return status = 0)
1> sp_displaylevel sa, intermediate
2> go
The display level for login 'sa' has been changed to 'intermediate'.
'sa' 'intermediate'.
(return status =0)
1> sp_displaylevel
2> go
The current display level for login 'sa' is 'intermediate'.
'sa' 'intermediate'.
(return status = 0)
1> sp_configure
2> go
Parameter Name
allow remote access
print recovery information
tape retention in days
Default
1
0
5
0
Memory
Used
0
0
0
0
Config
Value
1
0
5
0
Run
Value
1,
0
5
0
Default
0
7500
Memory
Used
3812
15000
Config
Value
0
7500
Run
Value
3812
7500
Default
10
Memory
Used
#4
Config
Value
10
Run
Value
10
Default
1
0
3
Memory
Used
0
0
4
Config
Value
1
0
3
Run
Value
1
0
3
Default
5000
Memory
Used
469
Config
Value
5000
Run
Value
5000

Parameter Name
total memory
Group: Disk I/O
Parameter Name
number of devices
Group: Languages
Parameter Name
default language id
Group: Lock Manager
Parameter Name
number of locks
Group: Memory Use
www.books-shop.com
Parameter Name
Default
0
audit queue size
100
512
0
max online engines
1
number of devices
.
10
3
number of locks
5000
12
500
20
20
10
25
3
stack size
34816
0
total memory
7500
Memory
Used
0
42
Config
Value
Run
Value
0
100
512
0
1
10
3
4941
5000
5000
12
500
20
20
10
25
3
12
500
20
20
10
25
3
#2041
3812
.15000
34816
34816
3812
7500
Memory
Used
Config
Value
#135
4941
147
#4
4
469
396
489
33
22
749
1868
#32
0
7500
0
100
512
1
10
3

Parameter Name
Default
0
allow remote access
1
512
max network packet size
512
20
20
10
3
0
0
#135
0
33
22
749
#32
0
1
512
512
20
20
10
3
Run
Value
0
1
512
512
20
20
10
3

Parameter Name
total memory
Default
0
7500
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Run
Value
15000
7500
7500
Memory
Used
Config
Value
Value
Group: Processors
Parameter Name
max online engines
min online engines
Default
1
1
147
0
1
1
Run
1
1

Parameter Name
Default
allow nested triggers
1
audit queue size
100
deadlock retries
5
default database size
2
default fill factor percent
0
housekeeper free write percent
1
Memory
Used
0
42
0
0
0
0
Config
Value
1
100
5
2
0
1
Run
Value
1
100
5
2
0
1
www.books-shop.com

identity grab size
lock promotion HWM
lock promotion LWM
lock promotion PCT
print deadlock information
size of auto identity column
5000
1
200
200
100
12
500
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
396
489
0
0
5000
1
200
200
100
12
500
0
10
5000
1
200
200
100
12
500
0
10
Config
Value
Value

Memory
Parameter Name
Default
Used
#135
512
25
1868
stack size
34816
#2041
systemwide password expiration
0 0 0 0
user log cache size
2048 0 2048 2048
user log cache spinlock ratio
20 0 20 20
(return status = 0)
Run
512
25
512
25
34816
34816
sp_configure
1> sp_configure 'Physical Memory'
2> go
Memory
Config
Run
Parameter Name
Default
Used
Value
Value
0
0
0
0
0
0
lock shared memory
0
0
0
0
shared memory starting address
0
0
0
0
0
0
total memory
7500
15000
7500
7500
sp.configure
, sp_configure
. , .
1> sp_configure 'configuration f i l e '
2> go
Memory
Config
Run
Parameter Name
Default
Used
Value
Value
configuration f i l e
/home/sybas
(return status = 0)

1> select db_name()
2> go
master
(1 row affected)
1> select value2 from syscurconfigs where config=114
2> go
value2
/home/sybase/11.0.1/THEBIRDS11.cfg
(1 row affected)
www.books-shop.com
read verify sp.configure

1> sp_configure 'configuration file', 0, 'verify', '/home/sybase/ll.O/con#
fig_test.001'
2> go
Server 'THEBIRDS11', Procedure 'sp_configure', Line 199:
Changing the value of 'total memory' is not allowed since it is a static
option.
'total memory' ,
.
*
1> sp_configure 'configuration file', 0, 'read', '/home/sybase/ll.O/con#
fig_test.001'
2> go
WARNING: Dynamic loading of caches and pools through loading a new file are
not supported. However, the loadfile '/home/sybase/11.0/config_test.001' will
be inspected for consistency. Refer to 'sp_cacheconfig' and 'sp_poolconfig'
to create or alter pools and caches.
. #

. '/home/sybase/11.0/config_test.001'
.
# 'sp_cacheconfig' 'sp_poolconfig'.
Server "THEBIRDSll', Procedure 'sp_configure', Line 199: Changing the value
of 'total memory' is not allowed since it is a static option.
'total memory' ,
.
(return status = 1)
,
1> sp_configure 'configuration file', 0, 'verify', '/home/sybase/11.0/THE#
BIRDSll.cfg'
2> go
(return status = 0)

, sp_conf igure System 11,
, .
(config) (run) , (
Default), ,
( Memory Used). ,
sysconfigures,
.
,
. ,
, syscurconfigs.
ep_configure ,
. , (total memory)
2 , ,
(memory used), . ,
(number of user connections)
. ,
7500 2 , , "
www.books-shop.com
( 7500 ), 15 000 . "

"#", Memory Used. "
, ,
, . , , "
( event buffers per engine),
. , "
, 0. ,
( ) "
.

sp_conf igure
SQL Server, System 11 "
. , total memory ( ) me"
mory, , sp_conf igure 'memory',
. , "
cron", "
. ,
. , System 11 "
sp_conf igure "
reconfigure. System 11 reconfigure , ,
, Sybase
. reconfigure
.
1 , +
, +
System 11. Sybase
.
sp_configure

sp_conf igure "
.
sp_conflgure
00:96/05/15 10:58:04.06 server The configuration option 'number of user
connections' has been changed by 'sa' from '25' to '30'.
00:96/05/15 10:58:04.17 server Configuration file '/home/syba#
se/ll.O/THEBIRDSll.cfg' has been written and the previous version has been
renamed to '/home/sybase/ll.O/THEBIRDSll.019'.
sp_configure

sp_conf igure "

, .
, $SYBASE
<_>.cfg
thebirds:Sybase 16: more RUN_THEBIRDS11
#!/bin/sh
#
SQL Server Information:
THEBIRDS11
#
#
master:
master:
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7
45056
www.books-shop.com
#
:
/home/sybase/11 .0/install/errorlog
#
:
/home/sybase/11.0
#
/home/sybase/11.0/bin/dataserver #d/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7 #sTHEBIRDSll \
#e/home/sybase/11.0/install/errorlog_THEBIRDSll #i/home/sybase/11.0
thebirds: Sybase 14: 00:96/05/15 11:02:09.68 kernel Using config area
from primary master device.
00:96/05/15 11:02:09.72 kernel Warning: Using default file
' /home/sybase/11.0/THEBIRDSll.cfg' since a configuration file was not
specified. Specify a configuration file name in the RUNSERVER file to
avoid this message.
00:96/05/15 11:02:09.72 kernel .
,
' /home/sybase/11.0/THEBIRDSll.cfg' .

.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.10 kernel Using 1024 file descriptors.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.10 kernel SQL Server/11.0/P/Sun_svr4/OS
5.4/1/OPT/Thu Dec 7 23:58:01 PST 1995
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.10 kernel Confidential property of Sybase, Inc.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.12 kernel (c) Copyright Sybase Inc., 1987, 1995.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.12 kernel All rights reserved.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.12 kernel
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.12 kernel Use, duplication, or disclosure by the
United States Government
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel is subject to restrictions as set forth
in FAR subparagraphs
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel 52 .227#19 (a) # (d) for civilian agency con#
tracts and DFARS
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel 252 .227#7013 (c) (1) (ii) for Department of
Defense contracts.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel Sybase reserves all unpublished rights
under the copyright
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel laws of the United States.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel Sybase, Inc. 6475 Christie Avenue,
Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
00:96/05/15 11:02:10.13 kernel Using ' /home/sybase/11 . 0/THEBIRDS11 .cfg'
for configuration information.

thebirds: Sybase 17: more RUN_THEBIRDSll_config
#!/bin/sh
#
#
SQL Server Information:
#
:
THEBIRDS11
#
master:
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7
#
master:
45056
#
:
/home/sybase/11. 0/install/errorlog
#
:
/home/sybase/11.0
#
/home/sybase/11.0/bin/dataserver #d/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7 #sTHEBIRDSll \
#e/home/sybase/11.0/install/errorlog_THEBIRDSll #i/home/sybase/11.0 \
#c/home/sybase/11.0/THEBIRDSll.cfg_moved
thebirds: Sybase 20:00:96/05/15 11:04:38.90 kernel Using config area
5.4/1/OPT/Thu Dec 7 23:58:01 PST 1995
www.books-shop.com

00:96/05/15 11:04:39.16 kernel
00:96/05/15 11:04:39.16 kernel 52.227#19 (a) # (d) for civilian agency contracts
and DFARS
Defense contracts.
00:96/05/15 11:04:39.16 kernel Sybase reserves all unpublished rights
under the copyright
00:96/05/15 11:04:39.16 kernel Using
' /home/sybase/11. 0/THEBIRDS11 .cfg_moved' for configuration information.
, $SYBASE
THEBIRDSll.cfg.
thebirds: Sybase 27:00:96/05/15 11:11:34.44 kernel Using config area
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.46 kernel Configuration Error: Configuration file,
1
/home/sybase/ll.O/THEBIRDSll.cfg', does not exist.
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.53 kernel :
' /home/sybase/11.0/THEBIRDS11.cfg' .
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.53 kernel Warning: A configuration file was not
specified and the default file ' /home/sybase/11.0/THEBIRDS11. cfg' does not
exist. SQL Server creates the default file with the default configuration.
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.53 kernel .
; ' /home/sybase/ll.O/THEBIRDSll.cfg' .
SQL Server .
5.4/1/OPT/Thu Dec 7 23:58:01 PST 1995
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.90 kernel
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.90 kernel 52.227#19 (a) # (d) for civilian agency contracts
and DFARS
Defense contracts.
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.90 kernel Sybase reserves all unpublished rights under
the copyright
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.90 kernel Sybase, Inc. 6475 Christie Avenue, Emeryville,
CA 94608 USA.
00:96/05/15 11:11:34.90 kernel Using ' /home/sybase/11 . 0/THEBIRDS11.cfg' for
configuration information.
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128
:

System 11 ", 4, "
. "

s_figure. System 11
", sp_configure. , "
, "
DEFAULT
sp_configure. ,
sp_configrure .

sp_configure.
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SQL Server
System 11
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Hewlett"Packard HP"UX, System 11,
Sun Solaris.
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SunOS Solaris
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master. "
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.
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. 6.2. System 11
, "dbo user only", ,
.

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PSYCH010
System 10
PSYCH011

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System 11
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System 10, ,
online database System 11.
System 11 System 10 ,
System 11.

, (standby server),
online database (. 9).
,
( ) .
, ,

,
. System 10 System 11

.
,
,

1> sp_helpdb devdb
2> go
name
db_size
owner
dbid
created
status
devdb
30.0 MB
sa
7
Apr 04, 1996
no options set
device_fragments
size
usage
free kbytes
'
cOt2dOs4
20.0 MB
data only
19344
cOt2dOs6
10.0 MB
log only
8720
(return status = 0)
1> select * from sysdatabases where name='devdb'
2> go
name
dbid
suid
status
version
logptr
devdb
71
0
1
10278
crdate
dumptrdate
status2
Apr 4 1996 10:58AM
May 21 1996 12:47PM
0
audflags
deftabaud
defvwaud
defpraud
0
0
0
0
(1 row affected)

1> load database devdb from '/home/dbdump/devdb_52896.dmp'
2> go
Backup Server session id is: 16. Use this value when executing the
'sp_volchanged' system stored procedure after fulfilling any volume change
request from the Backup Server.
: 16.
'sp_volchanged'
.
Backup Server: 6.28.1.1: Dumpfile name 'devdb9614909246' section number
0001 mounted on disk file '/home/dbdump/devdb_52896.dmp'
Backup Server: 4.58.1.1: Database devdb: 14342 kilobytes LOADed.
Backup Server: 3.42.1.1: LOAD is complete (database devdb).
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Remirroring the affected portions of the usage map that are on mirrored
devices.
,
.
Use the ONLINE DATABASE command to bring this database online; SQL
Server will not bring it online automatically.
ONLINE
DATABASE; SQL Server .
sp_helpdb status2 sysdatabases

, status2 offline.
1> sp_helpdb devdb

2> go
name
db_size
devdb
30.0 MB
device_fragments
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs6
owner
sa
size
20.0 MB
10.0 MB
dbid
created,
status
7
Apr 04, 1996
offline
usage
free kbytes
data only
19344
log only
8720
(return status # 0)
1> select * from sysdatabases where name='devdb'
2> go
name
dbid
suid
status
version
7
1
1
devdb
0
crdate
dumptrdate
status2
Apr 4 1996 10:58AM
May 21 1996 12:47PM
16
audflags
deftabaud
defvwaud
defpraud
0
logptr
10278
(1 row affected)

1> load tran devdb from '/home/dbdump/devdb_52896. trandmp_l'
2> go
: 19.
) 'sp_volchanged'
.
Backup Server: 6.28.1.1: Dumpfile name 'devdb9614909272 ' section number
0001 mounted on disk file '/home/dbdump/devdb_52896.trandmp_l'
Backup Server: 3.42.1.1: LOAD is complete (database devdb).
ONLINE
1> load tran devdb from '/home/dbdump/devdb_52896.trandmp_2'
2> go
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: 21.
'sp_vol changed'
.
Backup Server:
0001 mounted on
Backup Server:
Backup Server:
6.28.1.1:
disk file
4.58.1.1:
3.42.1.1:
Dumpfile name 'devdb961490927C ' section number

' /home/dbdump/devdb_52896 .trandmp_2 '
Database devdb: 10 kilobytes LOADed.
LOAD is complete (database devdb).
1 transactions rolled forward.

1 transactions rolled back.
ONLINE
1> online database devdb
2> go
Database 'devdb ' is now online.

.
sp_helpdb sysdatabases
1> sp_helpdb devdb

2> go
name
devdb
db_size
30.0 MB
device_fragments
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs6
owner
sa
size
20.0 MB
10.0 MB
dbid
7
created
Apr 04, 1996
usage
data only
log only
free kbytes
19344
10224
1> select * from sysdatabases where name=' devdb'
2> go
name
dbid
suid
status
version
devdb
7
1
0
1
crdate
dumptrdate
Apr 4 1996 10:58AM
Audflags
0
logptr
11024
status2
May 28 1996 10:25AM
deftabaud
0
defvwaud
0
status
no options set
defpraud
0
(1 row affected)
online database ,
System 10, System 11
1> online database cmsdb

2> go
,

Database 'cmsdb' appears to be at an older revision than the present
installation; SQL Server will assess it, and upgrade it as required.
'cmsdb' , ,
; SQL Server
.
Database 'cmsdb': beginning upgrade step: creating table (table
sysattributes) [ID 80]
Database 'cmsdb': beginning upgrade step: dropping index (table
sysreferences, index csysreferences) [ID 1003]
sysreferences, index ncsysreferences) [ID 1004]
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sysreferences, index nc2sysreferences) [ID 1005]
Database 'cmsdb': beginning upgrade step: checking database references
in sysreferences [ID 1006]
(0 rows affected)
(0 rows affected)
(0 rows affected)
Database 'cmsdb': beginning upgrade step: creating index (table
sysreferences, index csysreferences) [ID 1007]
sysreferences, index ncsysreferences) [ID 1008]
sysreferences, index nc2sysreferences) [ID 1009]
Database 'cmsdb': beginning upgrade step: changing column name (table
sysindexes, column rowpage:maxrowsperpage) [ID 1011]
(1 row affected)
Database 'cmsdb'
beginning upgrade step: creating table (table
syspart it ions)
[ID 1013]
Database 'cmsdb' : beginning upgrade step: noting the present database upgrade
level [ID 1015]
Database 'cmsdb' is now online
sp_sysmon
System 11 (, SQL Server 11.0.1) Sybase

sp_sysmon, SQL Server
. sp_sysmon
, System 11.
sp_sysmon ,
SQL Server,
sp_monitor, System 11
. System 11
System 10 sp_sysmon sybsys
temprocs.

sp_sysmon .
10. sp_sysmon , SQL Monitor
(. 6.4); ,
.
sp_sysmon SQL Monitor
.

System 11 ,
. ,
, ,
.
sysattributes

master
, ,
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,

sp_sysmon
sp_sysmon
,

. 6.4. SQL Monitor sp.sysmon System 11

syspartitions

syslogshold

(Replication Server truncation
point)
master

"
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delete insert, . "
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.
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nsert 1
insert 2
insert 3
SQL Server
. 6.5. SQL Server
www.books-shop.com
:
System 11 ("
). System 11 , "
( ),
(. 6.6).
, "
, . "
/ .
, , "
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insert,
.
.
insert 1
insert 2
insert 3
. 6.6. System 11

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, alter table :
alter table psycho_data partition 6
, "
. "
,
. sp_helpartition.
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. sp_addsegment sp_extendsegment
, ,
.
www.books-shop.com
, . "
, , .

alter table psycho_data unpartition
.
, , , "
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sp_placeobject,
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insert.
%RRNVVKRS

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SOL Server

sybsystemprocs
sybsecurity
master
master master
master
(logsegment) master
master
disk init master
master ,
master
master
, master

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SQL Server. , ,
master, ,
SQL Server System 10: sybsystemprocs sybsecurity.
SQL Server System 10 System 11.
sybsystemprocs
SQL Server 4.9.2 master.
Sybase , "
. sp_who , sp_helpdb , sp_conf igure sp_helpuser . System 10 "
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SQL Server System 10 System 11. Secure SQL Server
"
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sybsystemprocs, sybsecurity
master , .
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sybsystemprocs, sybsecurity
, ,
, "
. sybsecurity :
, . sybsecu
rity .
master
master master
Sybase.
master master
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,
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master master,
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master alter database
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master , "
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50 . ,
master 2" model 2 tempdb,
master 46
master. , master "
,
master.
, " "
, , "
master . ,
model
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, . "
50" master .
master . "
master 50
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master 50 . "
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master ( 50"
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master. "
: "
(. 12), RUN_<_>,
. master
System 10 (. 13), System 11 "
sysdevices ,
master. sp_helpdevice master
, disk mirror sp_hel"
pdevice master master.
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1> sp_helpdevice master

2> go
device_name
physical_name
master
d_master
description
special, default disk,
physical disk, 32.00 MB
status
cntrltype
device_number
low
high
3
0
0
0
16383
(1 row affected, return status =0)
1> disk mirror
2> name="master",
3> mirror = '/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7',
4> writes=serial
5> go
Creating the physical file for the mirror Starting Dynamic Mirroring of 16384
pages for logical device 'master'.
512 pages mirrored...
The remaining 9216 pages are currently unallocated and will be mir# rored as
they are allocated.
2> go
device_name
physical_name
description
master
/dev/rdsk/cOtOdOs7
special, MIRROR ENABLED,
mirror =
'/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7',
serial writes.,
reads mirrored,
default disk,32.00 MB
status
cntrltype
device_number
739
low
high
16383
disk init master

,
master,
disk init. ,
master sp.nelpdevice master
(device_name ="master"), (
) : physical_name= "d_master". SQL Server
,
disk init ,
. ,
sybinit
master,
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disk init. , "

master "
. , disk
init , , .
, sysdevi"
ces. " sysdevices
, master (physical_name = "d_master ").
, , master "d_master",
disk init, , "
master , "
. , "
master ,

master. , dbcc"
master 605 . master
: "
.
, disk init .
"
, master. , "
disk init ,
, disk init. , "
sysdevices, "
master (
),
master.
master ,

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master, . "
, ,
, "
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, , , "
, master, "
.
sp_diskdefault; master
( ) . , "
, sp_helpde"
vice. sp_helpdevice sp_diskdeault
master , .
www.books-shop.com

2> go
device_name
physical_name
master
d_master
description
special, default disk,
physical disk, 32.00 MB
status
cntrltype
device_number
low
high
3
0
0
0
16383
1> sp_diskdefault master, defaultoff
2> go
(return status = 0)
2> go
device_name
physical_name
description
master
d_master
special, physical disk,
32.00 MB
status
cntrltype
device_number
low
high
2
0
0
0
16383
master
master (.
9). master "
. master,
,
. "
RUN_<_> (
$SYBASE/install), "
". , "
master . , "
master . , master
; "

.
master

, master
. mas"
ter ( !) master

. master 50 ,
"
. , , "
(. 8).
master master
. , "
.
master master
( ) "
master, .
. "
master ,
master. , master master "
.
www.books-shop.com
, , , . "
master
master,
master sysdevices "
master. , master ,
master "
sysdevices.
1.
Sybase. ,
, "
SQL Server .
2.
Sybase.
3. , . "
, "
.
4.
.
, "
"
Sybase. sysdevices
. , , "
, "
.
12.
master
master. , "
, sysdevices.
master 25600 2" ( 50 ). "
, (low), 0, ,
(high), 25600 " 1 = 25599. ,
25999 25600 .
1> sp_configure "allow", 1
2> go
Configuration option changed. Run the RECONFIGURE command to install.

RECONFIGURE.
(return status = 0)
1> reconfigure with override
2> go
1> select * from sysdevices where name='master'
2> go
low
high status
cntrltype
name
phyname
mirrorname
0
7904
2
0
master
/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7
NULL
(1 row affected)
2> go
1> update sysdevices set high=25599 where name='master'
2> go
(1 row affected)
1> select * from sysdevices where name='master'

2> go
www.books-shop.com
low
high status
cntrltype
name
0
25599
2
0
master
(1 row affected)
1> commit tran psycho
2> go
2> go
device_name
phys ical_name
Master
/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7
phyname
/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7
mirrorname
NULL
description
special,physical disk,
50.00 MB
low
high
25599
status
cntrltype
device_number
2
0
0
0
1> sp_configure "allow", 0
2> go
Configuration option changed. Run the RECONFIGURE command to install.

RECONFIGURE,
1> reconfigure
2> go

master , master.
master

System 11 SQL Server .

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<_>.fg ( ).

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<_>.bak (. 5).
SQL Server 4,9.2 System 10
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sp_configure,
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. : buildmaster
,
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Sybase.
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Sybase.
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sybsystemprocs sybsecurity, "

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Server. master . sybsystemp
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sybsecurity , ,
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ter, ( Solaris
slice). sybsystemprocs sybsecurity
,
.
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SQL Server

Sun

SQL Server

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UNIX. "
, "
. , ,
,
.

.
: ,
SQL Server. "
, "
, .
"
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System 10. System 11
() Sun. 7;

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SQL Server 4.9.2
SQL Server 4.9.2 master "
master.
.
System 10,
sybsystemprocs sybsecurity. "
master, , "
sybsystemprocs sybsecurity (
).
System 10 create database alter database "with
override",
. "
.
, "
. Sybase "
"with override"
.
www.books-shop.com

System 11 , System 10.
4.9.2 System 10 Sybase "
Sun SunOS Solaris, SQL Server System 11 Solaris.
System 11 Sun,
,
.
,
. , , , "
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SQL
Server
Monitor
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5002
5005
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SQL
5050
_
5070
_
5071,
5072,
_
5073.
...
5100, 5101, 5102, ...
www.books-shop.com

,
.
, "
, . "
"
, , "
. ,
,
.
, "
, 7 /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0, "
c0t0d0s7.

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Server , "
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"r" rdsk , (raw
partition) , "
.
SQL Server.
. 8.1.
www.books-shop.com
. 8.2. Solaris
( /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3), "
, . "
,
. , "
3 c0t0d0 "
/dev/rdsk/cOtOdOs3 /dev/dsk/cOtOdOs3. /dev/rdsk
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1, 3, 4, 5, 6
www.books-shop.com
. 8.3.

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Sun
SQL Server Sun , "
Sun SQL Server 4.9.2 System 10 "
SunOS, Solaris, SQL Server System 11 Solaris.
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SunOS h, Solaris
0 7. "
, . , Solaris
2 cOtldO /dev/rdsk/c0tld0s2,
SunOS , "", /dev/rsd4c.
SunOS Solaris
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www.books-shop.com
"
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Jul 29 , 1996
16:41: 36
16:42: 36
1 min.
Run Date
Statistics Cleared at
Statistics Sampled at
Sample Interval
Kernel Utilization
1) Engine Busy Utilization:
Engine 0
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CPU Yields by Engine

Engine 0
Network Checks
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12831.2
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768886
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12832.1
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29574.6
Disk I/O Checks

Total Disk I/O Checks
Checks Returning I/O
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12832.1
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Logical Lock Contention
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Address Lock Contention
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Log Semaphore Contention
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0.9
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0.5
Modify Conflicts
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I/O Device Contention
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Network Packet Received
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Network Packet Sent
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5) Other Causes
7.3
0.0
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n/a
count
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436
36.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
1.1
0.1
0.0
0.4
2.5
0.0
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% of total
n/a
100.0 %
0.0 %
n/a
n/a
99.7 %
n/a
% of total
n/a
100 %
1.1
39.4
0.5
36.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.0
1.1
0.1
0.0
0.4
2.4
0.0
16.6
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
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www.books-shop.com
Transaction Profile
Transaction Summary
Committed Xacts
per sec
0.4
per xact
n/a
count
26
% of total
n/a
Transaction Detail
Inserts
Heap Table
Clustered Table
Total Rows Inserted
per sec
per xact
count
% of total
75.5 %
24.5 %
1.9 %
Updates
Deferred
Direct In#place
Direct Cheap
Direct Expensive
Total Rows Updated
Deletes
Deferred
Direct
Total Rows Deleted
Transaction Management
ULC Flushes to Xact Log
6) by Full ULC
7) by End Transaction
8) by Change of Database
by System Log Record
9) by Other
Total ULC Flushes
1.9
0.6
2.5
4.4
1.4
5.8
114
37
151
0.3
0.0
127.4
0.0
127.6
0.6
0.0
293.6
0.0
294.2
15
0
7634
0
7649
0.5
0.1
1.2
0.1
30
3
0.6
1.3
33
0.2
0.0
99.8
0.0
97.7
%
%
%
%
%
90.9 %
9.1 %
0.4 %
per sec
108.4
0.5
0.0
2.7
0.1
111.6
per xact
249.8
1.0
0.0
6.3
0.1
257.3
count
6494
27
1
164
3
6689
513.2
n/a
1182.7
n/a
30751
2048
ULC Semaphore Requests

Granted
10) Waited
Total ULC Semaphore Req
899.9
0.0
899.9
2074.0
0.0
2074.0
53924
0
53924
100.0 %
0.0 %
Log Semaphore Requests

Granted
Waited
Total Log Semaphore Req
149.4
0.0
149.4
344.3
0.0
344.3
8952
0
8952
100.0 %
0.0 %
Transaction Log Writes

96.9
Transaction Log Alloc
122.6
11) Avg # Writes per Log Page n/a
223.3
282.5
n/a
5807
7344
0.79071
ULC Log Records

Max ULC Size
% of total
97.1
0.4
0.0
2.5
0.0
%
%
%
%
%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Index Management
Nonclustered Maintenance
Ins/Upd Requiring Maint
# of NC Ndx Maint
Avg NC Ndx Maint / Op
Deletes Requiring Maint
# of NC Ndx Maint
Avg NC Ndx Maint / Op
per sec
127.4
0.1
n/a
127.4
127.4
n/a
per xact
293.7
0.1
n/a
293.7
293.7
n/a
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7637
3
0.00039
7637
7637
1.00000
% of total
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
www.books-shop.com
RID Upd from Clust Split

# of NC Ndx Maint
Page Splits
Page Shrinks
Lock Management
Lock Summary
Total Lock Requests
Avg Lock Contention
Deadlock Percentage
Lock Detail
Exclusive Table
Granted
12) Waited
Total EX#Table Requests
0.0
0.0
0.0 .
0.0
per sec
1234.4
0.0
0.0
per sec
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
per xact
2844.8
0.0
0.0
per xact
0
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
count
73966
% of total
1
0
0.0 %
0.0 %
% of total
count
n/a
1.2
0.0
1.2
2.8
0.0
2.8
74
0
74
100.0 %
Shared Table
Granted
Waited
Total SH#Table Requests
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.2
4
0
4
100.0 %
0.0 %
0.0 %
Exclusive Intent
Granted
Waited
Total EX#Intent Requests
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.2
6
0
6
100.0 %
0.0 %
0.0 %
12.1
28.0
0.0
0.0
100.0 %
0.0 %
12.1
28.0
728
0
728
Exclusive Page
Granted
Waited
Total EX#Page Requests
0.6
0.0
0.6
1.3
0.0
1.3
33
0
33
100.0 %
0.0 %
0.0 %
Update Page
Granted
Waited
Total UP#Page Requests
0.7
0.0
0.7
1.5
0.0
1.5
38
1
39
97.4 %
2.6 %
583.3
1240.7
32258
0.0
0.0
583.3
1240.7
32258
100.0 %
0.0 %
43.6 %
402.3
927.2
24108
0.0
0.0
402.3
927.2
24108
100.0 %
0.0 %
32.6 %
279.0
642.9
16716
100.0 %
0.0
0.0
0.0 %
279.0
642.9
16716
22.6 %
Shared Intent
Granted
Waited
Total SH#Intent Requests
Shared Page
Granted
Waited
Total SH#Page Requests
Exclusive Address
Granted
Waited
Total EX#Address Requests
Shared Address
Granted
Waited
Total SH#Address Requests
0.0 %
0.1 %
1.0 %
0.1 %
www.books-shop.com
Last Page Locks on Heaps

Granted
1.9
Waited
0.0
Total Last Pg Locks 1.9 4.4 114 0.2 %
Deadlocks by Lock
Deadlock Detection
Deadlock Searches
per sec
0.0
4.4
0.0
per xact
0.0
114
0
count
0
100.0 %
0.0%
% of total
n/a
0.0
0.0
n/a
0.0
0.0
n/a
2906.0
327.7
3233.7
75556
8520
84076
89.9 %
10.1 %
39.7
0.0
1033
0
n/a
0.0 %
Lock Promotions
Data Cache Management
Cache Statistics Summary (All Caches)
Cache Search Summary
13) Total Cache Hits
Total Cache Misses
Total Cache Searches
Cache Turnover
Buffers Grabbed
14) Buffers Grabbed Dirty
1260.9
142.2
1403.1
17.2
0.0
Cache Strategy Summary

Cached (LRU) Buffers
3464.3
Discarded (MRU) Buffers
0.0
Large I/O Usage
Large I/Os Performed
1.4
Large I/Os Denied
12.1
Total Large I/O Requests
13.5
Large I/O Effectiveness
Pages by Lrg I/O Cached
15) Pages by Lrg I/O Used
Dirty Read Behavior
Page Requests
100.8
59.5
0.0
7984.2
0.0
207589
0
100.0 %
0.0%
3.2
27.8
31.0
83
723
806
10.3 %
89.7 %
232.3
137.1
6040
3565
n/a
59.0 %
0.0
n/a
default data cache
16) Utilization
per sec
0.0
n/a
per xact
0.0
n/a
Cache Searches
Cache Hits
17) Found in Wash
18) Cache Misses
1260.9
6.7
142.2
1403.1
2906.0
15.4
327.7
3233.7
75556
400
8520
84076
89.9 %
0.5 %
10.1 %
4.6
0.0
10.7
0.0
278
0
26.9 %
0.0,%
Pool Turnover
2 Kb Pool
LRU Buffer Grab
19) Grabbed Dirty
count
0
n/a
% of total
n/a
100.0 %
www.books-shop.com
16 Kb Pool
LRU Buffer Grab
Grabbed Dirty
Total Cache Turnover
12.6
0.0
17.2
29.0
0.0
39.7
755
0
1033
73.1 %
0.0%
Buffer Wash Behavior

Buffers Passed Clean
Buffers Already in I/O
Buffers Washed Dirty
57.3
0.0
7.9
132.1
0.0
18.2
3434
0
472
87.9 %
0.0%
12.1 %
Cache Strategy
Cached (LRU) Buffers
Discarded (MRU) Buffers
3464.3
0.0
7984.2
0.0
207589
0
100.0 %
0.0%
1.4
12.1
13.5
3.2
27.8
31.0
83
723
806
10.3 %
89.7%
100.8
59.5
232.3
137.1
6040
3565
n/a
59.0 %
0.0
0.0
Large I/O Usage

Large I/Os Performed
20) Large I/Os Denied
Total Large I/O Requests
Large I/O Detail
16 Kb Pool
21)
Pages Cached
Pages Used
Dirty Read Behavior
Page Requests
n/a
psychocache_l
Utilization
per sec
0.0
n/a
per xact
0.0
n/a
count
0
n/a
% of total
n/a
0.0 %
Cache Searches
0.0
0.0
O.D
0.0
0
0
n/a
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
0
n/a
Pool Turnover
Total Cache Turnover
Buffer Wash Behavior

Statistics Not Available # No Buffers Entered Wash Section Yet

Cache Strategy
Statistics Not Available # No Buffers Displaced Yet

Large I/O Usage
0.0
0.0
n/a
Large I/O Detail

No Large Pool(s) In This Cache
Dirty Read Behavior
Page Requests
0.0
0.0
n/a
Procedure Cache Management per sec

Procedure Requests
0.3
per xact
0.6
count
15
% of total
n/a
www.books-shop.com
Procedure Reads from Disk

Procedure Writes to Disk
22) Procedure Removals
Memory Management
Pages Allocated
Pages Released
0.0
0.0
0.0
per sec
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
per xact
0.0
0.0
1
0
1
6.7 %
0.0 %
n/a
count
1
1
% of total
n/a
n/a
count
2
0
2
% of total
100.0 %
0.0 %
n/a
count
34
34
% of total
n/a
n/a
Recovery Management
Checkpoints
per sec
per xact
23) # of Normal Checkpoints
0.0
0.1
# of Free Checkpoints
0.0
0.0
Total Checkpoints
0.0
0.1
Avg Time per Normal Chkpt
0 .00000 seconds
Disk I/O Management
Max Outstanding I/Os
Server
Engine 0
per sec
n/a
n/a
24) I/Os Delayed by

Disk I/O Structures
Server Config Limit
Engine Config Limit
Operating System Limit
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
25) Total Requested Disk I/Os 129.9

26) Completed Disk I/O's
Engine 0
143.4
27) Total Completed I/Os
143.4
Device Activity Detail
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs4
28) Reads
29) Writes
Total I/Os
per sec
16.1
27.4
43.5
Device Semaphore Granted

30) Device Semaphore Waited
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs5
cOt2dOs5
73.2
0.0
per xact
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
0
0
0
0
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
299.4
7785
n/a
330.5
330.5
8593
8593
100.0 %
count
964
1641
2605
% of total
37.0 %
63,0 %
30.3 %
4388
0
100.0 %
0.0 %
per xact
37.1
63.1
100.2
168.8
0.0
Total I/Os
per sec
0.0
0.0
per xact
0.0
0.0
count
0
0
% of total
n/a
0.0 %
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs6
cOt2dOs6
Reads
Writes
Total I/Os
per sec
0.9
97.9
98.8
per xact
2.2
225.6
227.7
count
56
5865
5921
% of total
0.9 %
99.1 %
68.8 %
5921
0
100.0 %
0.0 %
Device Semaphore Granted 98.8

Device Semaphore Waited
0.0
227 .7
0.0
www.books-shop.com
d_master
master
Reads
Writes
Total I/Os
per sec
0.2
1.1
1.3
Device Semaphore Granted

Device Semaphore Waited
per xact
0.5
2.5
3.0
count
13
66
79
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83.5 %
0.9%
1.3
0.0
3.0
0.0
79
0
100.0 %
0.0%
1.2
0.0
2.8
0.0
73
0
n/a
0.0%
Network I/O Management

Total Network I/O Requests
Network I/Os Delayed
Total TDS Packets Receive
Engine 0
Total TDS Packets Rec'd
per sec
0.2
0.2
per xact
0.4
0.4
count
11
11
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100.0 %
Total Bytes Received

per sec
Engine 0
5.4
Total Bytes Rec'd
5.4
Avg Bytes Rec'd per Packet
n/a
per xact
12.4
12.4
n/a
count
322
322
29
% of total
100.0 %
Total TDS Packets Sent

Engine 0
Total TDS Packets Sent
per sec
1.1
1.1
per xact
2.5
2.5
count
64
64
% of total
100.0 %
Total Bytes Sent

Engine 0
Total Bytes Sent
per sec
484.4
484.4
per xact
1116.4
1116.4
count
29026
29026
% of total
100.0 %
Avg Bytes Sent per Packet
n/a
n/a
453
n/a
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12
SQL Server
SQL Server

SunOS Solaris

SQL defncopy

sysusages

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1105:

www.books-shop.com

SQL Server "
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#
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master tcp sun+ether machine1 1025
console tcp sun+ether machinel 1026
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304
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Solaris .
"
. Solaris
sybtli ( $SYBASE/bin). , sybinit System 10 (
sybconfig SQL Server 4.9.2) "
SunOS, Solaris. , sybinit System 11 "
Solaris (, , SQL Server System 11
SunOS). , "
,
.
Sybase SQL Server
SunOS. Solaris,
+
. ,
Sybase.
SunOS Solaris. .
Solaris
, "
Solaris. SQL Server System 11 Backup
Server, SQL Server 4.9.2
## THEBIRDS11 on thebirds
##
Services:
##
query tcp (5001)
##
mastertcp (5001)
THEBIRDS11
query tli tcp /dev/tcp \x000213898196c4510000000000000000
master tli tcp /dev/tcp \x000213898196c4510000000000000000
## THEBIRDS11_BCK on thebirds
##
Services:
##
query tcp (5002)
##
master tcp (5002)
THEBIRDS11_BCK
query tli tcp /dev/tcp \x0002138a8196c4510000000000000000
master tli tcp /dev/tcp \x0002138a8196c4510000000000000000
#
# THEBIRDS492 on thebirds (129.150.196.81) using tcp
www.books-shop.com
#
services: query (1025) master (1025) console (1026)
#
THEBIRDS492
query tli tcp /dev/tcp \x000204018196c4510000000000000000
console tli tcp /dev/tcp \x000204018196c4510000000000000000
Solaris
SunOS
SunOS
Solaris:
THEBIRDS492

0002
SunOS
0401
1025 (0401 = 4*16*16 + 1*1)
81
IP 1
129 (81 = 8*16 + 1*1)
96
IP 2
150 (96 = 9*16 + 6*1)
4
IP 3
196 (4 = 12*16 + 4*1)
51
IP 4
81 (51 = 5*16 + 1*1)
, SunOS
THEBIRDS492
master tcp sun"ether thebirds 1025
thebirds IP 129.150.196.81.
SunOS
Solaris
,
SQL Server System 11. System 11 SQL Server
Solaris, , System 10.
THEBIRDS_BCK
master tcp sun"ether thebirds 1026
thebirds IP 129.150.196.81:

1026
0402 (1026/16*16 = 4, 1026 " (4*16*16) = 2)
129
81 (129/16 = 8, 129 " 8*16 = 1)
150
96 (150/16 = 9, 150 " 9*16 = 6)
196
4 (196/16 = 12, 196 " 12*16 = 4)
81
51 (81/16 = 5, 81 " 5*16 = 1)
,
(1026 > 0402).
SunOS
SunOS,
Solaris. SQL Server System 11
SunOS, , System 10 SQL Server .
#
THEBIRDS11
query tcp sun#ether thebirds 5001
master tcp sun#ether thebirds 5001
#
THEBIRDS11_BCK
www.books-shop.com
#
THEBIRDS492
console tcp sun#ether thebirds 1026

"
(Remote Procedure Calls, RPC) RPC"
.
, "
.
,
(. . 12.3). "
, , sp_configure "remote access", 1.
", .
, "
.
. ,
. RPC"
, ,
.
,
sysseruers (. . 12.3). , ,
.
1> sp configure
2>go
name
minimum
maximum
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
256
1
2147483647
2147483647
2147483647
2147483647
2147483647
devices
remote access
remote logins
remote sites
remote connections
pre+read packets
upgrade version
1> select * from sysservers

2>go
srvid srvstatus srvname srvnetname
0
1
2
0
1
1
config_value
30
1
64
10
128
0
491
run_value
30
1
64
10
128
3
491
sysservers
serverB SERVERB
serverA SERVERA
serverC SERVERC
1 > select * from sysremotelogins

2>go
remoteserverid remoteusemame
NULL
NULL
sysremotelogins
suid
status
+1
+1
. 12.3.
www.books-shop.com
sysseruers .
. srvname
. () srvnetname "
. ,
( "servernamel"). sysseruers
servernamel "
, ,
.
, , Backup
Server. SQL Server System 10 System 11
. . "
SQL Server .
SYB_BACKUP SQL Server. ,
SQL Server, SQL Server "
SYB_BACKUP. SQL Server
sybinit (. 13) SYB_BACKUP srvname
srvnetname sysservers. (srvname)
SYB_BACKUP , (srvnet
) SYB_BACKUP. "
SYB_BACKUP
,
. , "
, SYB_BACKUP.
, ,
. "
(srvnetname) sysservers SQL Ser"
ver. <_>_B.,
_ SQL Server.
SYBJBACKUP (srvname sysservers) SQL Server "
<_>_B. (srvnetname sysservers).
,
. , , (srvname =
SYB_BACKUP), SQL Server.
", sysremotelogins , "
(remote logins), "
. . 12.3 suid = "1 status = 0.
, RPC" , "
, . "
.

RPC". "
, . "

sp_remotelogin , "
. , "
,
.
, , sysservers,
srvid, remoteserverid sysremotelogins.
sysservers
, . "
srvid = 1 sysservers. sysremotelogins remoteserve
rid = 1 suid = "1 status = 0.
", SQL Server, RPC", "
. sysservers srvid = 0
select @@servername (.. NULL).
; , , "
RPC" ,
www.books-shop.com
. sp_remotelogin
.
, isql "
execute server ... sp_who.
, . "
, isql
execute server A. . .sp_who. , , execute
. . . sp_who, sysseruers .
, , execute server ... sp_who
, sysseruers server . "
, (srvname) , "
. , srvnetname sysseruers,
. (
.)
SQL
defncopy
SQL"
.
SQL
create procedure <__> as
. , ,
create procedure
drop procedure <__> as
.
defncopy SQL" "
,
drop procedure create procedure ( drop trigger
create trigger), go.
sysusages
master sysusages .
. sysusages
.
(),
, , create database alter data"
base. sysusages "
,
( segmap).
sysusages .
,
sysusages. . 12.4 sysusages
.

dbid sysusages dbid sysdatabases "
(database name) "
. , dbid
sysusages . . 12.4 "
, db1 dbid= 4. ,
sysusages, (..
dbid), . dbl
sysusages. "
, .
www.books-shop.com
1> select * from sysusages

2>go
dbid segmap start size vstart
1
1
2
2
2
3
4
4
4
0 1536 4
1024 3588
1536
0 1024 2564
1024 51200 251658240
52224 51200 268435456
0 1024 1540
0 5120 201326592
5120 2560 218103808
7680 5120 201331712
7
7
1
3
4
7
3
4
3
sysdatabases
dbid database name

1
2
3
4
sysusages
master
tempdb
model
db1
low.
184549376
201326592
218103808
234881024
high
184733445
201510661
218287877
235132235
device_fragments
sd4f
sd4f
sd4g
status
cntrltype
738
738
738
738
0
0
0
0
size
usage
10 MB
10MB
5 MB
data only
data only
log only
device
segment
sd4f
sd4f
default
system
name phyname
sd4e
sd4f
sd4g
sd4h
sysdevices
/dev/rsd4e
/dev/rsd4f
/dev/rsd4g
/dev/rsd4h
. 12.4. sysusages

, sysusages ,
size. db1 5120, 2560 5120 2" "
. dbl, 12800 2" ,
25 .

vstart.
(vdevno), "
disk init. 2"
,
. ,
. sysusages Istart
, .
Istart sysusages "
. , dbl
Istart = 0 5120 , 0 (
Istart) 5119. , "
Istart = 5120 2560 ( 5120 7679)
.. .
( vstart). vstart
%RRNVVKRS

sysusages . "
Istart,
vdevno, ,
.
. vstart "
vdevno .

. sysdevices. "
( "
) (low) (high)
. vstart sysusages,
, .
sysusages . ,
create database alter database,
sysusages,
. ,
,
sysusages, , . ( "
vstart sysusages
(low high) .)
db1 vstart = 201326592,
sd4f (low = 201326592, high = 201510661,
. . 12.4).

8.
, , sysusa
ges, . , "
, segmap.
sysusages
segmap . ,
segmap ,
. "
segmap
(. . 12.2).
. , "
"" , .. ,
, . "
segmap "
. .
12.2. segmap

system
000001
default
logsegment
000100
001000
16
010000
32 ..
100000
000010
,
( 12.2). segmap
, . "
system, default logsegment ( master) "
segmap = 7. ,
www.books-shop.com
logsegment, segmap = 4. , "

, 8
16, 32, 64, 128 .. segmap = 128 "
128 . , segmap "
(, 1 128). 3 (1+2), 4 8.

( tempdb)
sysusages, , "
. "
tempdb.
sysusages tempdb, "
master 2" tempdb ( "
). tempdb,
sysusages .
SQL Server (SQL Server Troubleshooting Guide).
sysusages
"
(. "
SQL Server " ).
!
1. Sybase. "
,
. , SQL Server,
.
2.
Sybase.
3. , , "
, "
.
4. "
.
sp_addsegment, sp_extendsegment sp_dropsegment "
sysusages,
, . seg"
map . "
, .
(, logsegment segmap = 4.) log"
segment , . "
create database alter
database (.. sysusages
, ) segmap 7 3 (.. "
system, default logsegment system default).
" , system default,
.
segmap = 4, .. "
, ,
, .
system default. "
dump transaction. "

, segmap,
, .
. ,
segmap = 4
, .
www.books-shop.com
sysusages.
, ,
.
. "
.
"
. Sy"
base, .
create database
for load. seg
= 3, segmap = 4 ( ,
create database log on). create database for
load, . , sp_addsegment,
sp_extendsegment sp_dropsegment,
. sysusages
segmap .
( ) "
, , . "
sysusages,
Istart sysusages, .
, vstart vdevno.
, "
disk init . Istart
, "
. Istart
segmap . segmap Istart.
db1. , create
database for load. sysusages , "
.
segmap . ,
sysusages ( ) "
, .. begin tran <_"
>, sysusages.
sysusages, dbid = 4, segmap = 3 "
Istart 0 5119. , dbl (. . 12.4)
segmap = 3 5120 (10 ).
" Istart 0 5119". " "
10
.
, , 7 3 , sysusages
. sysusages, "
dbl (dbid = 4), segmap = 4 Istart,
5120 7679, a segmap = 3 Istart, 7680 ( "
). "
.
,
sysusages.
sp_createeegment . "
.
p_dbcreate, "
for load "
sysusages (. 14).
.
,
. ,
. "
, "
p_dbcreate.
"
.
www.books-shop.com
load database sysusages

, "
sysusages. , sysusages, "
,
. ,
. ( ,
) "
. db1 10"
system default (segmap = 3). 5" , "
(segmap = 4), , , 10" segmap = 3.
"
, sysusages. ,
segmap "
. dbl 10
system default (segmap = 3); 5 (segmap = 4); 10
, system default. "
, . "
, ,
, .
,
, . ,
logsegment system default ( ).
, "
. default
, sysusages
(segmap = 4). "
, "
.

, ,
. sp_hel"
psegment. .
(sp_helpsegment <"
_>) , "
, 2" :
machinel: isql "Usa "STHEBIRDS11
Password:
1> use psychodb
2> go
1> sp_helpsegment
2> go
segment name
' status
0 system
0
1 default
1
2 logsegment
0
(return status = 0)
1> sp_helpsegment system
2> go
segment name
0 system
status
0
www.books-shop.com
device
cOt2dOs4
table_name
sysalternates
size
350.0MB
index_name
sysalternates
(return status = 0)
1> sp_helpsegment "default"
2> go
segment name
status
1 default
1
device
size
cOt2dOs4
350.0MB
table_name
index_name
psycho_actions
spray_idx
1> sp_helpsegment logsegment
2> go
segment name
status
2 logsegment
0
device
size
C0t2d0s6
'
50.0MB
table_name
index_name
syslogs
syslogs
(return status = 0)
free_pages
21400
indid
1
free_pages
21400
indid
1
free_pages
25504
indid
0

SQL Server ,
.

.
, .
SQL Server
4.9.2, System 10 System 11.
1. SQL Server
2.
3.
4. master
5. master
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11. ,
www.books-shop.com
SQL Server
SQL Server "
, (Emergency Bug Fix level, EBF).

.
, , ,
, , .

"
. ,
. ,
.
. ; "
(Sybase SQL Server Installation Guide) "
(System Administration Guide Supplement).
master
"
, master. 7, "
master
sysdevices. ,
. "
buildmaster , .
, master
" 0" ( , master "
vdevno = 0).
master
master ( "
)
. "
master .

,
.

,
sysservers. sp_addserver
local. , , "
"server is unnamed". , , "
sybinit,
RUN_<_>, .

(
) vdevno
.
"mirror: <__>".
+
, "
" . ,
". , "
, . ,
".
222221
www.books-shop.com

, ,
(roll forward) (roll back)
. .,
.
,

, .
,
, .
SQL Server 4.9.2

/* ... */.
/home/DDSDBAl/errorlog 57 % more errorlog
/* 1) SQL Server */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.20 kernel: SQL Server/4.9.2/EBF 2825
Rollup/Sun4/OS 4.1.2/1/OPT/Sat Apr 9 10:25:53 PDT 1994
/* 2) */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.27 kernel: Logging SQL Server messages in file
'/home/DDSDBAl/bin/errorlog'.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.27 kernel: Using config area of disk for boot
information
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.39 kernel: kdconfig: opening secondary master device
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.43 kernel: Using config area from primary
master device.
/* 3) */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.69 kernel: Using 2048 file descriptors.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.69 kernel: Network and device connection limit is 2043.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.71 kernel: Dump/Load buffers configured with 8 pages.
/* 4) master */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:42.99 kernel: Initializing virtual device 0, "/dev/rsd4b"
/* 5) master */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.00 kernel: mirror: /dev/rsd5b
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.00 kernel: Virtual device 0 started using
asynchronous i/o.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.10 kernel: network name ddsdbal, type sun#ether,
port 1025
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.23 server: Number of buffers in buffer cache: 5393.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.23 server: Number of proc buffers allocated: 1797.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.23 server: Number of blocks left for proc
headers: 1943.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:43.81 server: Opening Master Database ...
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.17 server: Loading SQL Server's default sort
order and character set
/* 6) */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.19 kernel: network name machinel, type
sun#ether, port 1025
'
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.26 server: Recovering database 'master
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.33 server: Recovery dbid 1 ckpt (2391,23)
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.33 server: Recovery no active transactions
before ckpt.
/* 7) */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.59 server: server name is 'ddsdbal'
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.65 setver: Activating disk 'sdld'.
/* 8) */
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.65 kernel: Initializing virtual device 18, "/dev/rsdld"
www.books-shop.com
00: 95/04/01 14:53:44.65 kernel: mirror: /dev/rsd10e

/* 9) # */
asynchronous i/o.
00 95/04/01 14:53:44.66 server: Activating disk 'sdle'.
00 95/04/01 14:53:44.66 kernel: Initializing virtual device 19,
"/dev/rsdle"
asynchronous i/o.
/*
10) */
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :44. 84 server: Recovering database 'model'
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :44. 86 server : Recovery dbid 3 ckpt (266,25)
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :44. 86 server: Recovery no active transactions
before ckpt .
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :45. 01 server : Clearing temp db
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :57. 38 server: Recovering database 'dbl'.
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :57. 43 server: Recovery dbid 4 ckpt (6401,1)
oldest tran= (6401 ,0)
00: 95/04/01 14:53 :57. 50 server: 1 transactions rolled forward.
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :57. 84 server: Recovering database 'db2'.
00: 95/04/01 14: 53 :57. 90 server: Recovery dbid 5 ckpt (51206,23)
oldest tran= (51206 ,22)
00: 95/04/01 14:53 :57. 91 server : 1 transactions rolled forward.
00: 95/04/01 14:53:57.84 server: Recovering database 'dbn'

00: 95/04/01 14:53:57.90 server: Recovery dbid 5 ckpt (51206,23)
oldest tran=(51206 ,22)
00: 95/04/01 14:53:57.91 server: 1 transactions rolled forward.
00: 95/04/01 14:59:42.38 server: Recovery complete.
/* 11) , */
00: 95/04/01 14:59:42.38 server: SQL Server's default sort order is:
00: 95/04/01 14:59:42.38 server: 'bin_iso_l' (ID = 50)
00: 95/04/01 14:59:42.38 server: on top of default character set:
00: 95/04/01 14:59:42.39 server: 'iso_l' (ID = 1).

/* ... */.
/home/DDSDBAl/errorlog 53 % more errorlog
00:95/04/01 14:26:02.69 kernel Using config area of disk for boot
information
00:95/04/01 14:26:02.89 kernel Using config area from primary master device.
/* 1) SQL Server */
00:95/04/01 14:26:03.05 kernel SQL Server/10.0.2/P/Sun4/OS
4.1.x/l/OPT/Fri Oct 28 10:22:26 PDT 1994
/* 2) */
00:95/04/01 14:26:03.07 kernel Logging SQL Server messages in file
'/home/DDSDBAl/errorlog/errorlog'.
/* 3) */
/* 4) master */
'/dev/rsd4h'
www.books-shop.com
/*
5) master #>
master */
00: 95/04/01 14:26:03.46 kernel Virtual device 0 started using
asynchronous i/o.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:03.46 server Disk I/O affinitied to engine: 0
00: 95/04/01 14:26:03.60 server Number of buffers in buffer cache: 4978.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:03.60 server Number of proc buffers allocated: 1659.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:03.61 server Number of blocks left for proc
headers: 1518.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:04.83 server Opening Master Database ...
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.08 server Loading SQL Server's default sort
/* 6) */
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.15 kernel network name machinel, type
sun#ether, port 1025
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.18 server Recovering database 'master'
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.21 server Recovery dbid 1 ckpt (1385,19)
00:95/04/01 14:26:05.24 server Recovery no active transactions
before ckpt.
/* 7) */
00:95/04/01 14:26:05.67 server server name is 'ddsdbal'
00: 95/04/01 14:26:06.73 server Activating disk 'sd4b'.
/* 8) #
*/
00:95/04/01 14:26:05.73 kernel Initializing virtual device36, '/rsd4b'
/* 9) # */
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.74 kernel Virtual device 36 started using
asynchronous i/o.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.74 server Activating disk 'sd4d'.
00: 95/04/01 14:26:05.74 kernel Initializing virtual device 10, '/dev/rsd4d'
.00 :95/04/01 14:26:05.75 kernel Virtual device 10 started using
asynchronous i/o.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.04 server Activating disk 'sybsecurity'.

00:95/04/01 14:26:06.04 kernel Initializing virtual device 2, '/dev/rsd6h'
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.05 kernel Virtual device 2 started using
asynchronous i/o.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.05 server Activating disk 'sysprocsdev'.
'
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.05 kernel Initializing virtual device 1, '/dev/rsdSh
asynchronous i/o.
/* 10) */
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.18 server Recovering database 'sybsecurity'.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.21 server Recovery dbid 5 ckpt (365,2) oldest
tran=(365,l)
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.23 server 1 transactions rolled forward.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.64 server audproc: Loading global audit
options from sysauditoptions.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.66 server audproc: Global audit options
successfully loaded.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.69 server Recovering database 'model'.
before ckpt.
00:95/04/01 14:26:06.82 server Clearing temp db
00:95/04/01 14:26:09.94 server Recovering database
'sybsystemprocs'.
www.books-shop.com

before ckpt .
00:95/04/01 14:26:10.40 server Recovering database 'dbl'.
before ckpt .
00:95/04/01 14:26:12.46 server Recovering database 'db2'.
before ckpt .
00:95/04/01 14:26:36.72 server Recovering database 'dbn'.

before ckpt.
00:95/04/01 14:26:57.56 server Recovery complete.
/* 11) , */
00:95/04/01 14:26:57.56 server SQL Server's default sort order is:
00:95/04/01 14:26:57.58 server
'bin_iso_l' (ID = 50)
00:95/04/01 14:26:57.58 server on top of default character set:
00:95/04/01 14:26:57.58 server
'iso_l' (ID = 1).

/* ... */.
machinel: more errorlog_PSYCHOll
00:96/07/15 12:14:54.07 kernel Using config area from primary
master device.
00:96/07/15 12:14:54.20 kernel Warning: Using default file
'/home/sybase/PSYCHO11.cfg' since a configuration file was not
specified. Specify a configuration file name in the RUNSERVER
file to avoid this message.
/* 1) SQL Server */
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel SQL Server/11.0.l/P/Sun_svr4/OS
5.4/EBF6158/OPT/Fri Apr 5 20:30:14 PST 1996
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel Use, duplication, or disclosure by
the United States Government
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel is subject to restrictions as set
forth in FAR subparagraphs
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel 52.227#19(a)#(d) for civilian agency
contracts and DFARS
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel 252.227#7013(c) (1) (ii) for
Department of Defense contracts.
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel Sybase reserves all unpublished
rights under the copyright
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.31 kernel Using /home/sybase/11.0.1/
PSYCHOll.cfg' for configuration information.
/* 2) */
%RRNVVKRS

320
12
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.33 kernel Logging SQL Server messages in file

'/home/sybase/install/errorlog_PSYCHOll'.
/* 3) */
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.56 server Number of blocks left for proc
headers: 3091.
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.57 server Memory allocated for the default
data cache e: 12866 Kb
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.60 server Memory allocated for the
psycho_cachel cache: 10240 Kb
/* 4) master */
'/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7'
asynchronous i/o.
00:96/07/15 12:14:56.84 server Opening Master Database ...
/* 5) master HE */
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.65 server Loading SQL Server's default sort
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.69 kernel ninit:0: listener type: master
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.69 kernel ninit:0: listener endpoint: /dev/tcp
/* 6) */
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.69 kernel ninit:0: listener raw address:
\x000204018196c4500000000000000000
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.69 kernel ninit:0: transport provider: T_COTS_ORD
'
00:96/07/15 12:14:57.84 server Recovering database 'master
before ckpt.
00:96/07/15 12:14:58.39 server Database 'master' is now online.
'master' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
/* 7) */
00:96/07/15 12:14:58.52 server server name is 'PSYCHO11'
/* 8) ,
*/
00:96/07/15 12:14:58.55 server Activating disk 'cOt2dOs4'.
/* 9) # */
asynchronous i/o.
asynchronous i/o.
asynchronous i/o.
/* 10) */
00:96/07/15 12:14:59.00 server Recovering database 'model'.
www.books-shop.com

before ckpt.
'model' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:14:59.19 server Database 'model' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:14:59.21 server Clearing temp db
00:96/07/15 12:15:02.51 server Recovering database 'sybsystemprocs'.
before ckpt.
'sybsystemprocs' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:03.25 server Database 'sybsystemprocs' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:03.51 server Recovering database 'admindb'.
oldest tran=(31287,17)
'admindb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
*
00:96/07/15 12:15:04.99 server Database 'admindb' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:05.08 server Recovering database 'cmsdb'.
00:96/07/15 12:15:05.10 server Recovery dbid 5 ckpt (84917/6)
00:96/07/15 12:15:05.10 server Recovery no active transactions before ckpt.
'cmsdb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:07.54 server Database 'cmsdb' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:07.62 server Recovering database 'curgtr_db'.
'curgtr_db' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:09.51 server Database 'curgtr_db' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:09.59 server Recovering database 'pagedb'.
'pagedb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:10.05 server Database 'pagedb' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:10.13 server Recovering database 'guedb'.
'quedb' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:11.29 server Database 'guedb' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:11.37 server Recovering database 'cms_map'.
'cms_map' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:11.70 server Database 'cms_map' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:11.76 server Recovering database 'PSYCHORS_RSSD'.
'PSYCHORS_RSSD' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:12.44 server Database 'PSYCHORS_RSSD' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:12.49 server Recovering database 'corruptable'.
www.books-shop.com
00:96/07/15 12:15:12.51 server Recovery dbid 12 ckpt (13733,10) .

' corruptable ' will use I/O size of 2 Kb.
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.27 server Database 'corruptable' is now online.
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.28 server Recovery complete.
/* 11) , */
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.28 server SQL Server's default sort order is:
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.28 server
'bin_iso_l' (ID = 50)
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.28 server on top of default character set:
00:96/07/15 12:15:13.28 server
'iso_l' (ID = 1).
00:96/07/19 10:50:36.10 server DBCC TRACEON 8399, SPID 1

8 "
. , ,
.

cron", , "
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. , ,

.
I
SQL Server

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Sybase,
master.
!
1. Sybase. "
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Server .
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sp_reconf igure
allow updates.
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www.books-shop.com
bcp
bcp ,
. , (
) , .
, bcp, UNIX
Sybase SQL Server Utility Programs for UNIX.

, ,
. , ,
.
system , .
cmsdb, , 350
50 .
. sp_helpdb,
sp_spaceused, ,
:
1> sp_helpdb cmsdb
2>
name
db_sizeowner
dbid
created
status
cmsdb
400.0 MB sa
9
Apr 25, 1996
no options set
device_fragments
size
usage
free kbytes
cOt2dOs4
150.0 MB
data only
0
cOt2dOs4
200.0 MB
data only
42800
cOt2dOs6
50.0 MB
log only
51008
device
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs6
1> sp_spaceused
2> go
database_name
cmsdb
segment
default
system
logsegment
database_size
400.0 MB
reserved
data
index_size
unused
314544 KB
113282 KB
167800 KB
33462 KB
(return status = 0)
, :
113282 "
167800 "
33462 " ,
314544
, 400 , 50
:
400 = 409600
50 = 51200
409600
#51200 ( 51008 )
358400
www.books-shop.com
"314544
43856 = 42,8 '
sp_helpdb <__>:
42800 = 41,8 ( 2 , 5 %
42,8 )
51008
93808 = 91,6
( )
:
service_orders? , sp_spaceused <"
_> :
1> sp_spaceused service_orders
2> go
name
rowtotal
reserved
data
index_size
unused
service_orders
20599
116654 KB
17028 KB
84602 KB
15024 KB
(return status = 0)
, 17028 , "
, 20% , ..
1,2 * 17028 = 20434 ( 20 ). , "
system default 42800 (41,8 ),
.
1105:

, ,
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, 1105. ,
, "
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Server 4.9.2 System 10 System 11 "
,
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1105. ", "
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9 11 .
1105, ,
.
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1105. , "
, .
. , , , , 1105, "
1105 . "
, , ,
. , "
,
1105, .
1105. "
" , , .
www.books-shop.com
,
1105, , "
. "
. , ,
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.

, 1105,
. , "
.
1. .
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sp_helpdb <__>
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2" ( " "
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machinel: isql #Usa #STHEBIRDS11
Password:
1> use psychodb
2> go
1> sp_helpdb psychodb
2> go
name
db_size owner
dbid
created
status
psychodb
400.0 MB sa
9
Apr 25, 1996
no options set
device fragments
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs4
C0t2d0s6
device
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs4
cOt2dOs6
size
150.0 MB
200.0 MB
50.0 MB
usage
data only
data only
log only
free kbytes
0
42800
51008
segment
default
system
logsegment
(return status = 0)

, chec"
kpoint.
.
www.books-shop.com
no_log dump transaction. ,

. "
:
1. , . 1105 "
(logsegment),
, .
2. 1105 . , "
, . ,

1105.
3. " .
, 1105
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checkpoint 1105
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.
, :
create table psycho1 (a int)
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create table 1105 "
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create table psycho1 (a int) on <_>
, create table "
1105 "
(. "
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, ,
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dump transaction " "
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www.books-shop.com
checkpoint. . "
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sp_spaceused syslogs
sp_helpdb <__>
sp_helpsegment logsegment
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, "
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, logsegment "
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1105, system, "
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1105.
, "
.
www.books-shop.com
13

SQL Server
SQL Server
SQL Server
SQL Server:
EBF
SQL Server
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System 10, .. , sybsystemprocs sybsecurity ..
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.

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root

SYBASE /home/sybase

sybinit
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Notes) (System Administration Guide
Supplement). "
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www.books-shop.com

Sybase
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www.books-shop.com
root

root".
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format :
0. cOt3dO <SUN2.1G cyl 2733 alt 2 hd 19 sec 80>
/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/espdma@f,400000/esp@f,800000/sd@3,0
, ( 0) t3dO. "
. . ,
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format , "
, (, cl), ,
:
www.books-shop.com
machinal# format
Searching for disks...done
AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/espdma@f,400000/esp@f,
800000/sd@3,0
/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/espdma@f,400000/esp@f,
800000/sd@5,0
2. cltOdO <SUN4.2G cyl 3880 alt 2 hd 16 sec 135>
/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/QLGC,isp@0,10000/sd@0,0
3. cltldO <SUN4.2G cyl 3880 alt 2 hd 16 sec 135>
/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/QLGC,isp@0,10000/sd@l,0
4. clt2dO <SUN4.2G cyl 3880 alt 2 hd 16 sec 135>
5. clt3dO <SUN4.2G cyl 3880 alt 2 hd 16 sec 135>
Specify disk (enter its number):

,
, "
,
.
. "
, "
:
1. 0 0, "
UNIX"
Sybase, :
/dev/dsk/<_>a
/dev/r<_>a
SunOS
(, /dev/dsk/sdOa /dev/rsdOa sdO) /dev/dsk/<Ha3Ba"
_>s0
/ d e v / r d s k / < _ > s O Solaris (,
/dev/dsk/cOt3dOsO /dev/rdsk/cOt3dOsO cOtSdO
).
2. 7 , 50 "
.
3. 1, 3, 4, 5 6. ,
. "
7.
4. 2. 0,
sybase.
5. UNIX" Sy"
base
, 0 2 .

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prtvtoc , .
prtvtoc . ,
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, 512 1024*1024 "
. , (sector count) 1 "
1 639 440 , 800.51 .
2" (
1 = 512 ),
disk init. ,
www.books-shop.com
,
.
machinel: /usr/sbin/prtvtoc /dev/rdsk/cOt5dOsl
* /dev/rdsk/cOt5dOsl partition map
*
* Dimensions:
*
512 bytes/sector
*
*
*
135 sectors/track
16 tracks/cylinder
2160 sectors/cylinder
* 4392 cylinders
* 3880 accessible cylinders
*
* Flags:
*
1: unmountable
*
10: read"only
*
Partition
0
1
First
Tag
0
Flags
00
01
01
00
Sector
Sector
Count
2160
1639440
8380800
1639440
Last
Sect or Mount
Directory
2159 #> cylinder 0
3
1641599
2
5
8380799
3
0
3281039 #> 800.51 Mb
800 Mb = 409600 2K pages
4
0
00
1639440
3281040
4920479
0
5
00
1639440
4920480
6559919
6
4
00
1639440
6559920
8199359
7
0
00
8199360
181440
8380799 #> 88.59 Mb
88 Mb = 45056 2K pages
1, 3, 4, 5 6, "
1 639 440 , 7, 181 440 . "
512 (
Sun Solaris ), "
1024*1024 ( !).
( ) 512
2" , . ,
2048 (2 ). Sun
Solaris .
:
2
1639440
839393280
800.508
409600
181440
92897280
88.594
45056
( Solaris (1 = 1024*1024 ( Solaris
1 = 5 1 2 )
= 1048576 )
1 = 2048
1 = 512 )
, 8.
. 30"
500 470
. "
(, 50 ).
, SQL Server System 10 11 master, sybsystemprocs sybsecurity "
( "
), 50 .
,
. disk init "
(, , ) "
(. 8). , disk init
0
2160
0
1641600
www.books-shop.com
, master.
sybinit buildmaster, "
,
Sybase.
SQL Server System 10 sybinit, master,
syspwcsdev sybsecurity. "
disk init. sybinit
master
, .

,
df "k ( df "k ). , "
(mount)
. , "

/ .
machinel : df "k
Filesystem
kbytes
used
avail
capacity
Mounted on
/dev/dsk/cOt3dOsO
674471
262434
344597
44%
/
/proc
0
0
0
0%
/proc
fd
0
0
0
0%
/dev/fd
swap
501984
8
501976
1%
/tmp
/dev/dsk/cOt3dOs7
1032142
217464
711468
24%
/export/home
/dev/dsk/cltOdOsl
806647
35190
690797
5%
/export/diskl
He , , "
, . "
( ) Sybase
machinel : /home/ Sybase ( SYBASE).
( "
) . "
Sybase,
, . "
Sybase " ,
. "
. ,
SQL Server UNIX"
sybase. ,
.

/home/sybase
, "
Sybase, sybinit
SQL Server.
, SQL Server "
UNIX" root.
sybinit, "
, root. , "
sybinit SQL Server,
.
( "
sybase). , "
sybinit master, sysprocsdev sybsecurity,
(raw)
UNIX" sybase.
www.books-shop.com
( slices), :
machinel: cd /dev/rdsk
machinel: Is
Clt0d0s4
cltldOs3
cOt3dOs7
cOt5dOs6
cOt6dOs5
cOt3dOsO
Clt2d0s2
clt3dOsl
cltldOs4
cOt5dOsO
cOt5dOs7
cOt6dOs6
cltOdOs5
cOt3dOsl
Clt2d0s3
clt3dOs2
cOt6dOs7
cltOdOs6
cltldOs5
cOt3dOs2
cOt5dOsl
cOt6dOsO
Clt2d0s4
clt3dOs3
clt0d0s7
cltldOs6
cltOdOsO
cOt3dOs3
cOt5dOs2
cOt6dOsl
Clt2d0s5
clt3dOs4
cltldOs7
cOt3dOs4
cOt6dOs2
cltOdOsl
cltldOsO
cOt5dOs3
clt2dOs6
Clt3d0s5
Clt2d0s0
cltOdOs2
cOt3dOs5
cOt5dOs4
cOt6dOs3
cltldOsl
clt2dOs7
Clt3d0s6
cltldOs2
clt2dOsl
cOt3dOs6
cOt6dOs4
cltOdOs3
cOt5dOs5
clt3dOs7
Clt3d0s0

:
machinel: 1s "1 cOt5dOs3
1rwxrwxrwx 1 root
other
88 Jul 22 16:49 cOt5dOs3 ">
../../devices/iommu@f,eOOOOOOO/sbus@f,e0001000/espdma@f,400000/esp@f,
800000/sd@5,0:d,raw
, root;
. Solaris L:
machinel: 1s #L1 cOt5dOs3
crw#r
1 sybase sys 32, 43 Jul 22 16:49 cOt5dOs3
SYBASE /home/sybase
, SYBASE
Sybase, /home/sybase. "
SYBASE echo $SYBASE
setenv SYBASE /home/sybase. SYBASE "
sybinit.

SQL Server "
/home/sybase. SQL Server
Sybase . ,
SQL Server System 10 /home/sybase/10 . . 2, "
System 11 /home/sybase/11.0.1. "
,
, (
,
" ).
sybinit

sybinit, SQL Server, .
sybinit master, master, model,
tempdb sybsystemprocs ( sybsecunty),
(, sp_who), "
, ( RUN_<_>),
, , ,
.
sybinit
, "
,
.
www.books-shop.com

, SQL Server System 11 SUN
Solaris, SQL Server 4.9.2
System 10 Solaris, SunOS. "
System 11 "
Solaris.
SQL Server System 11 sybinit, "
. .
System 11, "
SQL Server 4.9.2, "
SQL Server. , SQL Server 4.9.2
master, Sys"
tem 11 . master,
sysprocsdev, sybsystemprocs. sybsys
temprocs , SQL Server 4.9.2
master. "
System 11. "
master master
SQL Server 4.9.2 System 11.
master , "
. Sybase
sybsystemprocs
, sybinit SQL Server Sys"
tem 11, sybsecurity , "
System 11 .
,
. ,
sybsecunty .
sybsecurity, master sysprocsdev,
(
).
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Backup Server, .
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SQL Server, ,
sybinit.
.
(customer authorization string) "
Sybase.
.
(Release Directory)
,
.
SYBASE, /home/sybase.
www.books-shop.com
(Server Name)
.
, "
, "
.

(Configure Server Interfaces File Entry)
sybinit , "
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.
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sybinit .
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master (File for Master Device Raw Partition)
, , "
master.
master
(Size of Master Device in Megabytes)
, master sybinit
, , sybconf ig
SQL Server 4.9.2. , , "
(. 8).

sysprocsdev (File for Sysprocsdev Device Raw Partition)
, "
, sysprocsdev. "
sybsystemprocs,
. sysprocsdev master;
, "
.
sysprocsdev
(Size of Sysprocsdev Device in Megabytes)
sybinit sysprocsdev . ,
, "
(. 8).
(Errorlog Location)
.
install Sybase (.. / home/ sybase/ ins "
tall/errorlog) . sybinit
, "
, , "
, .
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.
,
(
/home/<_>/1), ,
.
.
(Backup Server Name)
. , "
, , sysservers
SQL Server ( SYB_BACKUP). "
sybinit
SQL Server. "
<_SQL_Server>_BCK.,

(Languages Installed and Default)
, , ,
. ,
. "
. , "
SQL Server.

(Character Sets Installed and Default)
,
. , "
.

. "
, SQL Server.
(Sort Order Installed)
, "
, .
. ""
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(. 9) . ,
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. ,
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.
, "
Sybase .
,
(
),
, . "
"
.

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,
.
www.books-shop.com

sybsecurity (File for sybsecurity Device Raw Partition)
, , "
sybsecurity. "
sybsecurity,
SQL Server System 11. , "
.
( 30 ) , "
.
, . sybsecurity
master sysprocsdev.
, .
sybsecurity
(Size of sybsecurity Device in Megabytes)
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Password:
www.books-shop.com
1> select @@version

2> go
SQL Server/11.0.l/P/Sun_svr4/OS 5.4/EBF6158/OPT/Fri Apr 5 20:30:14 PST 1996
(1 row affected)
, SQL Server 11.0.1, EBF" 6158.
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SQL Server (Upgrade an existing SQL Server), "
(Test SQL Server upgrade eligibility now).
sybinit:
SQL SERVER UPGRADE
1. Test SQL Server upgrade eligibility now

2. Check for reserved word conflicts
3. sybsystemprocs database configuration
4 . Upgrade SQL Server now
www.books-shop.com
(...)
Ctrl#a Accept and Continue, Ctrl#x Exit Screen, ? Help.
Enter the number of your choice and press return: 1 (
return:) Testing SQL Server "THEBIRDS492 ' for eligi#
bility to upgrade to release '11.0'.
......................... Done
Server "THEBIRDS492 ' passed preupgrade eligibility test.
sybinit

4.9.2
System 11
sybinit, UNIX Sybase. sybinit
(Upgrade an existing SQL Server),
(Check for reserved word conflicts).
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sybinit
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Sybase /home /Sybase.
SQL SERVER UPGRADE
1. Test SQL Server upgrade eligibility now
2. Check for reserved word conflicts
3 . sybsystemprocs database configuration
4 . Upgrade SQL Server now
(...)
Ctrl#a Accept and Continue, Ctrl#x Exit Screen, ? Help.
Enter the number of your choice and press return: 2 (
return:) ...Done The log file for sp_checkreswords
output is ' /home/sybase/11. 0/init/logs/checkres.dmp' .
Warning: 2 conflicts with 11.0 reserved words were found. Sybase suggests
that you resolve these conflicts before upgrading the SQL Server. Run
' sp_checkreswords ' on each database for more information. Press <return> to
continue .
(. 2 11.0,
.
' sp_checkreswords '
. <return>.)
/home/sybase/ 11. 0/init/logs/checkres.dmp
:
machinel: more checkres .dmp
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'admindb'
Database#wide Objects
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'cms_map'
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'cmsdb'

Owner
dbo
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Object Type
user table
Reserved Word Object Names

references
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'curqtr_db'

Owner
dbo
Object Type
user table
Database"wide Objects
Reserved Word Object Names

references
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'master'

Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'model'
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'pagedb'
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'guedb'
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'suneds_sunu'
Reserved Words Used as Database Objects for Database 'tempdb'
,
Transact"SQL, , .
sysobjects SQL Server 4.9.2
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schema2 ( "
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.
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dbcc".
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select id from sysobjects

where (type >> 'U' or type << 'S')
and id not in (select id from sysindexes)
select id from sysindexes
where id not in (select id from sysobjects)

checkpoint. "
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.

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disk unmirror name = '<_>',
side = secondary,
www.books-shop.com
mode = remove
. "
8 (
). ,
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4.9.2. "
, disk unmirror.

p_mirror
.

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tempdb select into/bulkcopy.
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master
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master.
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master
master. "
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" SQL Server" (Upgrade SQL Server now)
.

SQL Server Backup Server
System 11. sybinit "
sybinit " SQL
SERVER" (NEW OR EXISTING SQL SERVER).
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System 11 ( System 10)
master
'sa'

master

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( ).
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dump_<_cepepa>_master_11x _<>_<>.out. ,
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, , +
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4.9.2 System 11 ,
select lct_admin ("lastchance",
db_id ( ) ) .
. ,
,
Sybase. ,
,
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1105 (
segment full), sp_dboption
abort tran on log full.

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, "
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sa_role , 'sa', "
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master
master. SQL Server System 11

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dump_<_cepepa>_master_llx_oldconfig_<>_<>.ut:.

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SQL Server 4.9.2).

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SQL Server System 11 Sybase
sp_procmode, ,
. . , "
sp_procqmode,
. , "
:
1> sp_procqmode
2> go
Object Owner.Name
dbo.actions_trigger
dbo.assignments_trigger
dbo.attachments_trigger
dbo.cover_hist_trigger
dbo.customers_trigger
dbo.labor_trigger
Object Type
trigger
trigger
trigger
trigger
trigger
trigger
Processing
pre#System
pre#System
pre#System
pre#System
pre#System
pre#System
dbo.parts_trigger
trigger
pre#System 11
dbo.reference_trigger
dbo.service_order_trigger
dbo.states_trigger
trigger
trigger
trigger
System 11 or later
pre#System 11
pre#System 11
Mode
11
11
11
11
11
11
www.books-shop.com
dbo.action_status_proc
dbo.cms_who
dbo.sp_disks
stored procedure
stored procedure
stored procedure
pre#System 11
pre#System 11
pre#System 11
SQL Server 4.9.2
System 10 11
System 11 , "
4.9.2, master, a
. "
(. 13.1). , "
, 4.9.2 .
, "
master 4.9.2.
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, System 11 "
, .
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.

4.9.2 master
master 4.9.2

' 4.9.2

, .
master 4.9.2 ,
master System 10 11.
4.9.2 master
master 4.9.2. "
SQL Server 4.9.2, , ,
master buildmaster (
master, System 10/11).
master 4.9.2
buildmaster "d /dev/rdsk/ <_> "s <__master>
master 2" . ,
buildmaster, SQL
Server 4.9.2, System 10/11.
master 4.9.2
( " "
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System 10/11, " . "
master dump_<_cep"
sepa>_master_4 . 9 .2_withmirrors_<a>_<>.out (,
!). master
SQL Server (SQL Server Troubleshooting Guide). master
.
252221
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. 13.1. 4.9.2 SQL Server
www.books-shop.com
master sysdevices "

, 4.9.2 (. "
master " " SQL Ser"
ver 4.9.2 System 11 ( System 10)").
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System 10 System 11, . . 13. 1).

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. UNIX" Sybase .

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master
(. . 13. 1).

4.9.2
,
. 4.9.2 "
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). "
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master ( "
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System 11 (. ).
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System 10 System 11 , System 11
. "
SQL Server System 10 System 11. "
, SQL Server 4.9.2 System 11.

sybinit
sybinit

System 11

dbcc
www.books-shop.com

checkpoint

System 10
System 10 System 11 ": SQL
Server System 11, , "
, System 10. System 10 "
System 11 SQL Server System 11.

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.
System 10,
System 11.
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9).
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System 11 , "
. , "

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p_dbcreate (. 14). , "
p_dbcreate ,

. create database for load ("
p_dbcreate).
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, System 11.

(off"line) "
, (on"line) online database
<__>. System 11 "
System 10 System 11,
System 10.

System 11, "
, .
" ".
www.books-shop.com
14
SQL Server
(dumplog)

(dump_db_create)
dbcc (checkdb)
(dump_systables)

( p_dbcreate)
( p_mirror)

( p_devspace)
(dumpdb)
(loaddb)
( p_dbload)

(trunclog_listof_dbs)
(remove_old_files)
(update_listof_dbs)
dbcc (dbcc_listof_dbs)
SQL Server
(scan_errorlog)
(monitor_report)
sp_sysmon (execute_sp_sysmon)

crontab
www.books-shop.com
, .
, "
, SQL Server 4.9.2 System 10, "
, .
"
System 11.
"
, #. "

.
, "
. "
.
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, "
, 4.9.2 SQL Server, "
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rocs, . SQL Server "
4.9.2 ,
, "
( master).
dump_systables System 11. "
SQL Server 4.9.2 System 10 ,
UNIX" :
$SYBASE/bin/buildmaster "d<___master> "yall
buildmaster "
SQL Server (Sybase SQL Server Error Messages). , "
.
, Backup Server, "
SQL Server 4.9.2.
www.books-shop.com

sybsystemprocs.
sybsystemprocs.

(dumplog)
,
. ,
cron, .
'sa' UNIX dba,
dumplog "
tab. dumplog crontab,
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10"22 * * * /dba/<_cepepa>/scripts/dumplog 'cat
/usr/dba/ . <_> ' dbl
, crontab,
dumplog (, 0 )
10 22 . dumplog
dbl.
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dumplog :
dumplog <s_> <dbl, db2, db3 , ... , dbn>

.
# ! / b i n / c s h "f
#
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#
#
# ,

( , ) .
.
0
, 1 ,
2 .
if ($#argv < 2 ) then

#
#
#
#
#
echo ; ,
echo $ { 0 }
( , )
.
.
echo ${0}: invalid format: $#argv parameters provided, at
least 2 required
echo ${0}: required format: ${0} '<sa password> <database (s) . . . >'
exit(l)
# exit(l)
# 1, .
# .
endif
# , 'dba'.
%RRNVVKRS

# , .
if 'whoami' != "dba") then
echo you must be UNIX user dba to dump the transaction log
# UNIX# dba
exit(1)
endif
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
umask ,
,
.
'umask' XOR 666, 'umask' ,
umask ( 006).
unalias ,
rm # UNIX rm
,
.
umask 006
unalias rm
#
#
#
#
,
.
SYBASE
Sybase.
setenv SYBASE /home/sybase

# SERVER , ,
setenv SERVER PDSOPS21
# BIN $SYBASE,
# Sybase.
set BIN=${SYBASE}/bin
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
logdir ,
.
outfile
, .
password ,
.
shift ,
.
set logdir=/diskdump
set outfile=${logdir}/dumplog.out
set password=$l
shift
' .
# dmptime ,
set dmptime='date +%y%m%d%H%M%S'
#
#
#
#
, dumplog.
,
.

# dumplog.
# dumplog, cron#. ,
# ,
# .
www.books-shop.com
#
#
#
#
#
ps #ef ,
.
grep ,
'dumplog'. wc #1
( #1 wc ).
ps #ef > /tmp/ps.dumplog

set cnt = 'grep dumplog /tmp/ps.dumplog
wc
#1'
# cnt 2 (
# dumplog, # cron#).
# r ,
# '.
set cntl = 'expr $cnt # 2'
if ($cntl > 0) then
# mail dba ,
# "Subject:" ,
# s.
mail #s "${SERVER} dumplog aborted" dba < /tmp/ps.dumplog
exit 1
endif
# , ps #ef.
rm /tmp/ps.dumplog
# dbs_to_trandump ,
# dumplog.
set dbs_to_trandump=($argv)
# ,
echo "dumplog:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
# ,
.# .
foreach dbname ($dbs_to_trandump)
# , ,
set logfile=${dbname}.log_${dmptime}
#
#
#
#
#
#
isgl
(
cron#). # ,
.
isgl ( finish_sql)
.
${BIN}/isql #Usa #S${SERVER} #I$SYBASE/interfaces #e >

${dbname}_logdump.out << finish_sql
$password
dump tran $dbname to '${logdir}/${logfile}'
go
exit
finish_sgl
# isql ,.
# dba.
www.books-shop.com
if ($status) then
echo dumplog:${SERVER}: log dump of $dbname failed
at 'date'. >> $outfile
mail #s "${SERVER}: log dump of $dbname failed" dba
< $outfile
endif
#
# .
echo dumplog:${SERVER}: completed xact log dump of $dbname
at 'date' >> $outfile
end
# dumplog
# dba.
echo "dumplog:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
mail #s "${SERVER}: log dump cronjob complete" dba < $outfile
exit

!
"
SQL Server, Sybase.
dumpdb_492 "
. Sybase SQL Server 4.9.2 , "
,
. ,
, .
, dumpdb_492 , "
Sybase.
, dumpdb_492 "
.
dumpdb_492.
, :
dump database. SQL Ser"
ver 4.9.2 "
model ,
, "
.
dumpdb_492
cron". ,

dumpdb_492 <_> <>.
dumpdb_492 "
, .
#!/bin/csh #f
umask 006
#
#
#
#
#
.
echo #n
.

set username = $<
www.books-shop.com
# stty #echo .
# clear .
echo #n Please
set username =
stty #echo
echo #n Please
set password =
stty #echo
clear
enter your SQL Server login:

$<
enter your SQL Server password:
$<
# outfile.
set outfile=/diskdump/public_dumpdb.out
# dumpdb_492
# .
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: started at 'date'."
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: started at 'date'." > $outfile
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
UNIX
mt. #f
(nrst8).
,

.
.
mt #f /dev/nrst8 rewind
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
,
,' dumpdb_492.
.
,
SQL Server 4.9.2.

dumptape_header,
UNIX# dd,
. dd if
, of , bs
, a count
, .
uname #
.
echo '/usr/bin/uname #a'" "'/usr/bin/date' >/tmp/dumptape_header

dd if=/tmp/dumptape_header of=/dev/nrst8 bs=80 count=l
#
#
#
#
#
#

,
, dumpdb_492 ,
. ,
,
, .
foreach dbname (master dbl db2 db3 db4 model)

echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: dump of $dbname started at
'date'."
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: dump of $dbname started at
'date'." >> $outfile
www.books-shop.com
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#

ntapedump8,
nrst8.
dumpdb_492

. dumpdb_492 ,
UNIX# 'dba',
isgl ($SYBASE/bin/isql)
, .

isgl .
/usr/local/sybase/bin/isgl #U$username #SPDSOPS2 # >> ${outfile}

<<finish_sgl
$password
dump database $dbname to ntapedump8
go
exit
finish_sgl
# isgl
# .
if ($status) then
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: database dump
at 'date'."
cat ${dbname}_dbdump.out
at 'date'." >> $outfile
cat ${dbname}_dbdump.out >> $outfile
else
at 'date'
at 'date'." >> $outfile
endif
end
of $dbname has FAILED

of $dbname has FAILED
of $dbname completed
of $dbname completed
#
#
# .
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: exiting at 'date'."
echo "dumpdb:PDSOPS21: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
# dba.
mail #s "dumpdb:PDSOSP21: output" dba < $outfile
# UNIX# mt offline
# .
mt #f /dev/nrst8 offline
exit

loaddb_4 92 ,
dumpdb_492.
SQL Server 4.9.2,
www.books-shop.com
. SQL Server 4.9.2 "

load database
, . lo"
addb_492 .
dumpdb_492
,
.
, , dumpdb_492 "
master, db1, db2, db3, db4 model dbl
, (
count = 0) . dbl
; count = 2.
UNIX" mt.
rn""
, loaddb_492 "
( ,
, ). 1"
addb_492 :
loaddb_492 <_> <s_> <_6_>

loaddb_492 "
, "
.
. ", , "
, dumpdb_492, "
, switch loaddb_492 , ",
, ,
loaddb_492. "
dumpdb_492,
. , "
, dumpdb_492, "
, ,
loaddb_492.
# ! / b i n / c s h "f
umask 006
#rw#rw
# .
# ,
# 1 .
if ! ($#argv) then
dd if=/dev/rst8 bs=80 count=l
echo loaddb: format: loaddb.PDSOPS21 '<Server Name> <Server
Password> <Database (s) >'
exit (1)
endif
setenv SYBASE /home /Sybase
set BIN=${ SYBASE} /bin
#
# srvname password, shift
# .
set srvname = $1
shift
set password = $1
shift
set databases_to_load = ($argv)
echo "loaddb: started at 'date'."
www.books-shop.com
#
#
#
#
#
#
.
,
rst8
. loaddb_492
rst8
, .
mt #f /dev/rst8 rewind
#
#
#
#
#
.
,
, counter.

, 1.
foreach dbname ($databases_to_load)

echo loaddb: beginning load of $dbname
switch ($dbname)
case master:
set counter = 1
breaksw
case dbl:
set counter = 2
breaksw
case db2:
set counter = 3
breaksw
case db3:
set counter = 4
breaksw
case db4:
set counter = 5
breaksw
case model:
set counter = 6
breaksw
default:
echo invalid database name $dbname
exit (1)
endsw
# n# ( n=counter+l).
# ,
# counter=0.
mt #f /dev/nrst8 fsf $counter
#
# .
if ($status) then
echo database load script failed during positioning
of tape contact DBA for help
exit (1)
endif
# .
echo "loaddb: started at 'date'." >

/dba/${SERVER}/diagnostics/${dbname}_loaddb.out
# isql .
www.books-shop.com
# ntapedump8
# .
${BIN}/bin/isql #Usa #S${srvname} #e >>
/dba/${SERVER}/diagnostics/${dbname}_loaddb.out <<finish_sql
$password
load database $dbname from ntapedump8
go
exit
finish_sql
# isql
# .
if ($status) then
echo load of $dbname failed at 'date'. >>
/dba/${SERVER)/diagnostics/${dbname}_loaddb.out
exit (1)
endif
echo load of $dbname completed at 'date'. >>
# .
mt #f /dev/rst8 off
end
# loaddb_492
# .
echo "loaddb: ended at 'date'." >>
mail #s 'load of database complete' dba <
exit

update sta
tistics sp_recompile ,
.
.
, ,
update_statistics_all_tables
.
, ,
.
, , ,
update statistics.
update_statistics_all_tables ron
. crontab :
21 * *
/dba/<_cepepa>/scripts/update_statistics_all_tables
<_> 'cat
/usr/dba/.<_>'
crontab
update_statistics_all_tables 21:00 .
, crontab ( 0)
( 6). , :
update_statistics_all_tables <_> <s_>
www.books-shop.com
#!/bin/csh "f
#
#
unalias rm
setenv BIN ${SYBASE}/bin
set SERVER = $1
set PASSWORD = $2
set outfile=/dba/$${server}/diagnostics/update_statistics.out
cp /dev/null $outfile
#
set TEMPFILE=/tmp/${SERVER}_databases.list
cp /dev/null $TEMPFILE
${BIN}/isql #Usa #P$PASSWORD #S$SERVER #I$SYBASE/interfaces
<< finish_sgl >> $TEMPFILE
use master
go
select name from sysdatabases where name != "tempdb" order by name
go
finish_sgl
# ,
# ,
echo " " >> $outfile
echo "all databases in server...." >> $outfile
cat $TEMPFILE >> $outfile
echo " "
${BIN}/isgl #Usa #P$PASSWORD #S$SERVER #I$SYBASE/interfaces
<< finish_sgl >> $outfile
select @@servername
go
select getdate()
go
finish_sgl
#
# dump_db_create
set num_lines='wc #1 $TEMPFILE
cut #cl#9'
set last_line='expr $num_lines # 2'
set first_line='expr $last_line # 2'
set databases_list='tail #$last_line $TEMPFILE I head #$first_line'
rm #f $TEMPFILE
#
foreach dbname ($databases_list)
#
#
set TEMPFILE2=/tmp/${dbname}_tables.list
cp /dev/null $TEMPFILE2
${BIN}/isgl #Usa #P$PASSWORD #S$SERVER #I$SYBASE/interfaces #e
<< finish_sgl >> $TEMPFILE2
use $dbname
www.books-shop.com

select name from sysobjects where type="U" order by name
go
finish_sql
echo "gggggggggg@@g@gggggggg>> >> $outfile
echo "all tables in database $dbname...." >> $outfile
echo "@ggggggg@g@@@ggggggggg" >> $outfile
cat $TEMPFILE2 >> $outfile
#
#
set num_lines='wc #1 $TEMPFILE2 I cut #cl#9'
set last_line='expr $num_lines # 4'
set tables_list='tail #$last_line $TEMPFILE2 I head #$first_line'
rm #f $TEMPFILE2
#
# ,
#
echo >>gggggggggggg@@gggg@@ggg@gggggggg@@gggg@@gg" >> $outfile
echo "updating statistics for tables in database $dbname" >> $outfile
echo >>g@giggggggggggg@gg@ggggggggggg@ggggg@@gggg" >> $outfile
foreach table_name ($tables_list)
${BIN}/isql #Usa #P$PASSWORD #S$SERVER #I$SYBASE/interfaces.#e
<< finish_sql >> $outfile
use $dbname
go
select getdate()
go
update statistics $table_name
go
sp_recompile $table_name
go
select getdateO
go
finish_sql
# end ,
# end
end
end
mail "s "$SERVER update statistics" dba < $outfile
exit(O)
%RRNVVKRS


<dump_db_create)
dump_db_create trun
sactSQL,
(,
, dump_db_create,
). dump_db_create
cron, crontab
23 * * * /dba/<ttM>>_cepsepa>/scripts/dump_db_create <_> 'cat
/usr/dba/.<_>'
( dump_db_create 23:00.)
:
dump_db_create <_> <s_>
# ! / b i n / c s h "f
#
# .
unalias rm
set SERVER = $1
set PASSWORD = $2
set outfile=/dba/${SERVER}/diagnostics/dump_db_create.out
cp /dev/null $outfile
# (c)
# , .
set TEMPFILE=/tmp/${SERVER}_databases.list
cp /dev/null $TEMPFILE
<< finish_sql >> $TEMPFILE
use master
go
select name from sysdatabases where name != "tempdb" order by name
go
finish_sql
# ,
# , .
echo "all databases in server...." >> $outfile
echo ". " >> $outfile
cat $TEMPFILE >> $outfile
echo " "
select @@servername
go
select getdate()
go
finish_sql
# ,
# ,
# . wc #1
www.books-shop.com
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
$TEMPFILE,
( #1 , wc
(word count) , ).
cut # wc #1
num_lines, tail
(num_lines # 2) $TEMPFILE (..
) , head
. ,
$TEMPFILE, .
set num_lines='wc #1 $TEMPFILE I cut #cl#9

set last_line= ' expr $num_lines # 2'
set databases_list='tail #$last_line $TEMPFILE I head #$first_line'
rm #f $TEMPFILE
# ,
# p_dbcreate.
foreach dbname ($databases_list)

#
#
#
#
#
#
,
p_dbcreate sybsystemprocs,
4.9.2. p_dbcreate
,
( SQL Server 4.9.2 ,
, master) .
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_dbcreate $dbname
go
finish_sql
end
exit (0)
dbcc (checkdb)
checkdb dbcc
, DBCC.
dbl, . ,

p_dbcreate (. ),
(

). , p_dbcreate
for load.
checkdb
:
checkdb <s_>
.
, .
, checkdb
, . ,
dbcc .
, , ,
.
www.books-shop.com
#!/bin/csh #f
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
select @@servername ,
.
select db_name() .
select getdate() .
dbcc traceon (3604) dbcc#
(
).
checkdb
dbcc#,
dbcc
(, ,
DBCC#).
isql #Usa #P$l #SDDSMAIN1 > dbcc_dbl.out << finish_sql

select @@servername
go
use dbl
go
select db_name()
go
select getdate()
go
dbcc traceon (3604)
go
dbcc checkalloc (dbl)
go
select getdate()
go
dbcc checkdb (dbl)
go
select getdate()
go
dbcc checkcatalog (dbl)
go
select getdate()
go
finish_sql
mail #s "dbcc runs for dbl completed" dba < dbcc_dbl.out
exit(0)

(dump_systables)
cron dump_systables
,
. dump_systables .
SQL Server System 11 ,
dump_systables
UNIX.

, ,
, .
crontab dump_sys
tables 20:00;
20 * * * /dba/<_cepepa>/scripts/dump_systables <_> 'cat
/usr/dba/.<_>'
www.books-shop.com
dump_systables
,
:
dump_systables <_> <s_>
, .
# ! / b i n / c s h "f
if ($#argv < 2) then
echo ${0}: invalid format, $#argv parameters given, 2 required.
echo ${0}: required format: ${0} '<svrname> <password> .'
exit (1)
endif
umask 006
#
#rw#rw

set SERVER=$1
shift
set PASSWORD=$1
shift
# ,
# dump_systables .
set dir=/dba/${ SERVER} /diagnostics
cd $dir
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
isql,
'' .
master,

sp_configure sybsystemprocs.
p_mirror p_devepace

. ,
syslogins
.
${BIN}/isql #Usa #S${SERVER} > ${dir} /${SERVER}_dump_systables.out

<< finish_sql
$PASSWORD
use master
go '
select * from sysusages
go
select * from sysdevices
go
select * from sysdatabases
go
select * from sysservers
go
select * from sysremotelogins
go
exec sp_configure
go
exec sp_helpdevice
go
exec sp_helpdb
go
select * from syslogins
go
www.books-shop.com
use sybsystemprocs
go
exec p_mirror
go
exec p_devspace
go
exec p_servermap
go
exit
finish_sql
# .
date >> ${dir}/${SERVER}_dump_systables.out
chmod 600 ${SERVER}_dump_systables.out
exit
,
(p_dbcreate)
sybsystemprocs
p_dbcreate, ,
, dump_db_crea"
te, .
for load create database,
"
, " . "
,
create database,
.
create database for load, p_dbcreate
Transact"SQL, sysusages master "
, .
sysusages 12. , "
sysusages "
,
, "
.
sybsystemprocs p_dbcreate "
, sp_dbcreate. ,
'sa', ,
( sa_role SQL Server System 10/11), p_dbcreate
sybsystemprocs
grant execute on p_dbcreate to public
p_dbcreate :
isql Usa $<_> <s_>
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_dbcreate <__>
go
use sybsystemprocs
go
create proc p_dbcreate @dbname varchar(40) as
# select
# create database, sysusages
www.books-shop.com
# , ,
#
# (1 = 1024*1024 ; SunOS
# 2048 ).
#
# ,
# , 12
#
# vstart sysusages
# (lowhigh) ,
# sysdevices.
select 'create database ' + @dbname + ' on'
select
name + '=' + convert (char (4) , (size*2048) / (1024*1024) ) +
',' from master .. sysusages u, master. .sysdevices d
where u. vstart >= d.low
and u.vstart <= d.high
and d.cntrltype=0
and u.dbid=(select dbid from master. .sysdatabases where
name=@dbname)
order by u.lstart
select 'for load'
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
,
sysusages ,

. segmap (
) sysusages
.
sysusages,

segmap,
vstart sysusages
(lowhigh) ,
sysdevices.
select 'update sysusages set segmap=' +

convert (char (4) ,u. segmap) + ' where
dbid=( select dbid from master . .sysdatabases where name="'
+ @dbname +
'") and Istart >= ' + convert (char (9) ,lstart) +

'and Istart < ' +
convert (char (9) , 1start+size) from
master .. sysusages u, master .. sysdevices d
where u. vstart >= d.low
and u. vstart <= d.high
and d.cntrltype=0
#
# sysusages,
# .
# dbid sysusages
# ,
# ,
# .
# select dbid ... where = @dbname.

and u.dbid= (select dbid from master . .sysdatabases where name=@dbname)
go
www.books-shop.com

( p_mirror)
sybsystemprocs p_mirror,
( status) .

. p_mirror dump_sys"
tables (. ) , , "
, . ,
status ,
. ""
p_mirror, "
( status) . ,
(
, ).
, p_mirror sp_mirror,
. p_mirror
, , sybsystem
procs
grant execute on p_mirror to public
p_mirror :
isql Usa S<_> <s_>
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_mirror
go
SQL, p_mirror , .
(), (phyname),
(mirrarname) (status)
master sysdevices.
SQL Server, cntrltype = 0.
use sybsystemprocs
go
create procedure p_mirror as
select getdate()
select @@servername
select db_name()
select "logical"=substring(name,l,10) , "physical "=substring (phyname, 1,20) ,
"mirror "=substring(mirrorname, 1,20) , status from
master. .sysdevices where cntrltype=0
go

( p_devspace)
sybsystemprocs p_devspace,
, "
. p_mirror, p_devspace "
dump_systables.
, "
.
p_devspace sp_devspace
. p_devspace ,
:
www.books-shop.com
grant execute on p_devspace to public

p_devspace :
isql Usa S<_> <s_>
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_devspace
go
use sybsystemprocs
go
create procedure p_devspace as
select device_name = sysdev.name,
total_Mb = (sysdev.high # sysdev.low + 1) / 512,
used_Mb = sum(sysuse. size) /512,
free_Mb =
(sysdev.high # sysdev.low + 1)/512 #
sum(sysuse. size) /512
into #space_on_devices
from sysdevices sysdev,
sysusages sysuse
where
sysdev.cntrltype = 0
and
sysuse.vstart
between
sysdev.low
and
sysdev.high
group by
sysdev.name
/* ,
*/
insert #space_on_devices
select sysdev.name,
total_Mb = (sysdev.high # sysdev.low + 1) / 512,
used_Mb = 0 ,
free_Mb = (sysdev.high # sysdev.low + 1) / 512
from sysdevices sysdev, sysusages sysuse
where
and not exists
(select * from sysusages sysuse2
where sysuse2.vstart between sysdev.low and sysdev.high)
/* */
select distinct * from #space_on_devices
order by device_name
compute sum(total_Mb),
sum(used_Mb) , sum(free_Mb)
return
go
www.books-shop.com
,

( p_servermap)
sybsystemprocs
p_servermap, ,
. p_servermap "
dump_systables. "
, ,

, , .
p_mirror p_devspace p_servermap
. , ,
, "
, , "
:
Isql *Usa *S<_> *<s_>
use <__>
select * from syssegments
, p_servermap "
, . "
/ p_devspace.
, p_servermap sp_servermap
,
, :
grant execute on p_servermap to public
p_servermap:
Isql *Usa *S<_> *<s_>
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_servermap
go
use sybsystemprocs
go
# .
# sysusages
# #smap.
create procedure p_servermap as
select device_name =substring( sysdev.name,1,11) ,
database_name=substring(sysdb.name,1,20),
seg#=substring( convert (char (4) , sysuse.segmap),1,4),
size_Mb = substring (convert (char(7),sysuse. size/512),1,7)
into #smap
from sysdevices sysdev,
sysdatabases sysdb,
sysusages sysuse
where
and
sysuse.vstart
www.books-shop.com
between
sysdev. low
and
sysdev.high
and
sysuse.dbid = sysdb.dbid
#
#
#
#
#
#smap,
, ,
#smap2. ,
,
, .
select device_name,database_name,
seg#, space_per_seg=sum( convert (int ,size_Mb) )
into #smap2
from #smap
group by device_name,database_name,seg#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
segmap. segmap
1 7
,
, .
syssegments .
(sybsecurity) auditsegment segmap = 8.
sybsecurity
system (segmap = 1) ,
default (segmap = 2) logsegment (segmap =4), segmap
sybsecurity ,
15 (segmap = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 ) .
set nocount on
select "segmap values 1 through 1
seg# and segment name
1 system
2 # default
3 default/system
4 log only
5 # log/system
6 log/default
7 # log/system/default
8 user defined
15 audit/log/sys/def
16 user defined"
set nocount off
#
# #smap2
# .
select device_name,database_name,
seg# , space_per_seg
from #smap2
order by device_name,database_name, seg#
compute sum(space_per_seg)
by device_name
return
go
%RRNVVKRS

(dumpdb)
Backup Server
. , "
, (
" ).
,
. , db1 , "
; db2 ,
master, "
. , "
.
master "
, "
.
master , "
() , "
dumpdb dump transaction truncate_only.
master dump
database master (. 7). , "
master , "
.
dumpdb_492 (. ), dumpdb "
cron". "
,
. dumpdb_492,
dumpdb . , , "
, oper_role, .
dumpdb
dumpdb
<_>
<>
#!/bin/csh #f
umask 006
#
#
#
#
#

,
TAPEDEVNO. REWINDINGTAPE NONREWINDINGTAPE

.
setenv TAPEDEVNO 8
setenv REWINDINGTAPE /dev/rst${DEVNO}
setenv NONREWINDINGTAPE /dev/nrst${DEVNO}
echo #n Enter Your Server Username:
set username = $<
stty #echo
echo #n Enter Your Server Password:
set password = $<
stty echo
clear
echo dumpdb:${SERVER}: beginning dump of ${SERVER} system 10 server
set dir=/diskdump
set outfile=${dir}/${srvname}_dumpdb.out
www.books-shop.com
#
#
#
#
tee, ,
,
( ).
.
setenv COPYINPUT '/bin/tee #a '${outfile}

mt #f ${NONREWINDINGTAPE} rewind
#
# .
set dbname=db1
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: [${dbname}] started at 'date'." > ${outfile}
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
db1.
, System 10 dump
database capacity=5000000,
,
5 .
with init
(
).
, .
$SYBASE/bin/isgl #U${username} #S${SERVER} #e <<finish_sql_tape1 |

$COPYINPUT
${password}
dump database ${dbname} to '${NONREWINDINGTAPE}'
capacity=5000000
with init
go
exit
finish_sql_tape1
#
# 1.
if ($status) then
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: database dump of ${dbname} has
FAILED at 'date'." | $COPYINPUT
cat ${dbname}_dbdump.out | $COPYINPUT
exit(1)
else
echo "dumpdb: ${SERVER}: dump of ${dbname} completed at
'date'." | $COPYINPUT
endif
# .
mt #f ${NONREWINDINGTAPE} off
# .
echo #n "Load 2nd PDSOPS21 server tape. Press return when ready to continue."
# " PDSOPS21 return."
set waiting = $<
echo #n "Are you sure the 2nd tape is loaded? Press return if ready
to continue. "
# " , return."
www.books-shop.com
set waiting = $<
mt #f ${NONREWINDINGTAPE} rewind
# db2 master.
# , with init
# dump database .
set dbname=db2
set dbname2=master
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: [${dbname}] started at 'date'." |
$COPYINPUT
$SYBASE/bin/isql #U${username} #S${SERVER} #e <<finish_sql_tape2 |
$COPYINPUT
${password}
dump database ${dbname} to '${NONREWINDINGTAPE}'
capacity=5000000
with init
go
dump database ${dbname2} to '${NONREWINDINGTAPE}'
capacity=5000000
go
dump tran master with truncate_only
go
exit
finish_sgl_tape2
if ($status) then
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: database dump of $dbname has FAILED
at 'date'." | $COPYINPUT
cat ${dbname}_dbdump.out | $COPYINPUT
else
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: dump of $dbname completed at
'date'." | $COPYINPUT
endif
# .
mt #f ${NONREWINDINGTAPE} off
#
#
#
#
#

,
dump database. SQL Server System 10

.
foreach dbname (db3 db4 db5 db6 db7)

echo "dumpdb:${srvname}: [${dbname}] started at 'date'." I $TEE
$SYBASE/bin/isgl #U${username} #S${SERVER} #e <<finish_sql_diskdumpdb
| $COPYINPUT
${password}
dump database ${dbname} to ''/diskdump/${dbname}_databasedump.out"

go
exit
finish_sql_diskdumpdb
if ($status) then
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: database dump of $dbname has FAILED

at 'date'.# I $COPYINPUT
cat ${dbname}_dbdump.out I $COPYINPUT
else
echo "dumpdb:${SERVER}: dump of $dbname completed at
date'." I $COPYINPUT
www.books-shop.com
endif
# .
end
echo " dumpdb:$ {SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." I $COPYINPUT

# dba.
mail #s "dumpdb:${srvname} : output" dba < $outfile
clear
exit
(loaddb)
SQL Server 4.9.2, System 10 "
. System 10 "
,
.
SQL Server, "
. "

load database db1 with listonly
, "
, . ,
,
, . "
, "
,
.
dumpdb "
file= '_' dump
database.
switch, . "
, "
.

( p_dbload)
sybsystemprocs "
p_dbload, ,
p_dbload. ,
, "
. p_dbload , "

grant execute on p_dbload to public
, sp_dbload
. p_dbload :
isql *Usa *$<_> *<s_>
use sybsystemprocs
go
p_dbload
go
SQL, p_dbload, :
Use sybsystemprocs
go
www.books-shop.com
create procedure p_dbload as

#
#
#
#
sysprocesses
,
(
physical_io ) .
select spid,cmd,(convert(int,physical_iO))*2048/(1024*1024) "Mb

loaded" from master..sysprocesses where cmd="LOAD DATABASE"
go
p_dbload,
.
trainwreck% isgl #Usa #SPSYCHO_DB
Password:
1> p_dbload
2> go
spid
1
cmd
LOAD DATABASE
Mb loaded
.
60
Time
Apr 01 1996 11:59AM

1> p_dbload
2> go
spid
cmd
Mb loaded
1
LOAD DATABASE
62
Time
Apr 01 1996 12:00PM

1> p_dbload
2> go
spid
cmd
Mb loaded
1
LOAD DATABASE
103
Time
Apr 01 1996 12:04PM

, SQL Server 11.O.l.
#!/bin/sh
#
# SQL Server Information:

# :
PSYCHO11
# master:
/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7
# master:
10752
# :
/home/sybase/11..1/install/errorlog
# :
/home/sybase/11.0.1
#
/home/sybase/11.0.1/bin/dataserver #d/dev/rdsk/cOt2dOs7 #sPSYCHOll \
#e/home/sybase/11.0.l/install/errorlog_PSYCHOll #i/home/sybase/11.0.1
Backup Server ll.O.l
#!/bin/sh
#
# Backup Server Information:
# :
PSYCHO11_BCK
#
#
#
#
/home/sybase/11..I/install/backup.log
/home/sybase/11.0.I/interfaces
:
:

multibuf:
/home/sybase/11..1/bin/sybmultbuf
# :
us_english
# :
iso_l
#
# :
/home/sybase/11..l/backup_tape.cfg
www.books-shop.com
#
#
/home/sybase/ll.O.l/bin/backupserver
"SPSYCHO11_BCK
\
"e/home/sybase/11 . . 1 /install /backup. log "I/home/sybase/11 . 0 . 1/interfaces \
"M/home/sybase/11 .0 . 1/bin/sybmultbuf "Lus_english "Jiso_l \
"c/home/sybase/11 .0 .l/backup_tape.cfg
"
System 11.
4.9.2 System 10.
. "
Bourne.
, "
, .
UNIX SQL Server, "
sed, awk perl. , "
, .
, 'sa' . kparm ("
). , , "
,
. UNIX" Sybase. "
,
, . , "
, (*****).
dump_listof_dbs
. , "
. ,
. "
isgl, ,
isgl. isql
isql, . "

dump database "
.
,
, . , "
, System 10 11.
dump_listof_dbs SQL Server 4.9.2
,
, .
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne ,
# , .
# 30.8.96
#
if [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
echo $0: invalid format: $# argv parameters provided, at least 2
required
# 2
echo $0: required format: $0 ' <SERVER> <database(s) . . .>'
exit 1
272221
www.books-shop.com
fi
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD.
SYBASE=/export/home/Sybase
SERVER=$1
PWD='cat /export/home/sybase/.kparm'
# ***** .
dumpdir=/export/home/dbdump
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dumpdb.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dumpdb.out2
shift
dbs_to_dump ="$ *"
#
# .
#
echo "database dump:$(SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "database dump:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
echo " " >> $outfile2
#
# .
#
for dbname in $dbs_to_dump
do
dmptime='date +%m%d%y_%H%M%S'
dumpfi1e=${SERVER}_${dbname}_${dmptime}.dmp
proc_name=dump_temp_sproc_${dmptime}
# ***** isql .
# SQL,
# ,
# .
# dump database.
# ***** SQL Server 4.9.2
# ${dumpdir}/${dumpfile}
# .
#
# isql SQL Server.
#
$SYBASE/bin/isgl #Usa #S${SERVER} #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sql
create procedure $proc_name as
declare @status int
dump database $dbname to '${dumpdir}/${dumpfile}'
go
declare @return_status int
execute @return_status=$proc_name
drop procedure $proc_name
if @return_status = 0
begin
print "************************************************"
print "Stored Procedure Execution Complete no errors"
#print " "
end
else
begin
www.books-shop.com
print
"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
print "FAILURE of Stored Procedure"
#print " "
end
go
exit
finish_sgl
#
# isql.
# #
# , #
# .
#
isql_status=$<
#
# SQL#,
# .
#
sproc_status= ' tail #l ${outfile}'
#
# isql :
#
if [ $isql_status #ne 0 ]
then
echo database dump: $ {SERVER }: isql for dump of $dbname failed at
'date' >> $outfile
echo database dump: $ {SERVER }: database dump of $dbname failed at
'date' >> $outfile2
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database dump of $dbname failed"
psychoDBA@dbahost < $outfile
#
# isql
# .
#
else
#
# :
#
if [ "$sproc_status" = "Stored Procedure Execution Complete # no errors" ]
then
echo database dump :$ {SERVER }: completed database dump of $dbname at
'date' >> $outfile
echo database dump: ${SERVER}: completed database dump of $dbname at
'date' >> $outfile2
fi
#
# :
#
if [ "$sproc_status" = "FAILURE of Stored Procedure" ]

then
echo database dump :${SERVER}: sproc for database dump $dbname failed
www.books-shop.com

/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database dump of $dbname failed"
echo database dump:$(SERVER}: sproc for database dump $dbname failed
at 'date' >> $outfile2
fi
fi
#
#
#
done
#
#
# .
#
echo "database dump:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "database dump:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************<< >> $outfile2
cat $outfile >> $outfile2
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database dump cronjob complete"
psychoDBA@dbahost < $outfile2
exit

1ogdump_listf_dbs
. ,
, .
, SQL Server System 10 11.
logdump_listof_dbs SQL Server 4.9.2

.
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# , .
# 6.9.96
#
if [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
echo $0: invalid format: $# argv parameters provided, at least 2 required
# 2
echo $0: required format: $0 '<SERVER> <database(s)...>'
exit, 1
fi
#
#
#
# *****
www.books-shop.com

# SYBASE PWD.
SERVER=$1
PWD='cat /export/home/Sybase/.kparm'
# ***** .
durnpdir=/export/home/dbdump
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dumplog.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dumplog.out2
shift
dbs_to_logdump="$*
#
# .
#
echo "transaction log dump:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "transaction log dump:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." >
$outfile2
#
# ,
#
for dbname in $dbs_to_logdump
do
dumpfile=${SERVER}_${dbname}_${dmptime}_log.dmp
proc_name=dlog_temp_sproc_${dmptime}
# ***** isgl .
# SQL,
# ,
# .
# dump transaction.
# ***** SQL Server 4.9.2
# ${dumpdir}/${dumpfile}
# .
#
# isql SQL Server.
#
$SYBASE/bin/isql #Usa #S${SERVER) #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sgl
declare @status int
dump tran $dbname to '${dumpdir}/${dumpfile}'
go

if @return_status=0
begin
print "************************************************"
#print " "
end
else
begin
print "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
#print " "
end
%RRNVVKRS

399

exit
finish_sql
#
# isql.
# #
# , #
# .
#
isql_status=$<
#
# SQL#,
# .
#
sproc_status='tail #1 ${outfile}'
#
# isql :
#
then
echo database 1ogdump:${SERVER}: isql for logdump of $dbname failed
echo database logdump:${SERVER}: database logdump of $dbname failed
at 'date'>> $outfile2
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database logdump of $dbname failed"
#
# isql
# .
#
else
#
# :
#
if [ "$sproc_status" = "Stored Procedure Execution Complete # no errors" ]
then
echo database logdump:${SERVER}: completed database logdump of
$dbname at 'date' >> $outfile
echo database logdump:${SERVER}: completed database logdump of
$dbname at 'date' >> $outfile2
fi
#
# :
#
then
echo database 1ogdump:${SERVER}: sproc for database logdump $dbname
failed at 'date' >> $outfile
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database logdump of $dbname failed"
www.books-shop.com

echo database logdump:${SERVER}: sproc for database logdump $dbname
failed at 'date' >> $outfile2
fi
fi
#
#
#
done
#
#
# .
#
echo "database logdump:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "database logdump:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo n" " >> $outfile2
echo ******************************************************"
>> $outfile2
# ***** ,
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: database logdump cronjob complete"
exit

(trunclog_listof_dbs)

. , ,
, o. SQL Server
, ,

. ,
,
,
. , (
tempdb,
) logdump_listof_dbs trunclog_lis
tof_dbs.
!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# , .
# 6.9.96
#
if [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
# 2

exit 1
fi
#
www.books-shop.com
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD.
SYBASE= /export /home /Sybase
SERVER=$1
PWD= ' cat /export /home /sybase/.kparm'
# ***** .
dumpdir=/export /home/dbdump
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_trunclog.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_trunclog.out2
shift
dbs_to_trunclog= " $* "
#
# dump transaction.
#
echo "transaction log truncate: $ {SERVER} : started at 'date'." >
$outfile
echo "transaction log truncate: $ {SERVER} : started at 'date'." >
$outfile2
#
#
#
for dbname in $dbs_to_trunclog
do
dumpfile=${SERVER}_${dbname}_${dmptime}_log.dmp
proc_name=tlog_temp_sproc_${dmptime}
# ***** isgl .
# SQL,
# ,
# .
# dump transaction.
# ,
#
# .
#
# isgl SQL Server.
#
$SYBASE/bin/isgl #Usa #S$ {SERVER} #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sgl
declare status int
dump tran $dbname with truncate_only
go
execute ireturn_status=$proc_name
begin
print "************************************************"
#print " "

end
else
begin
www.books-shop.com
print "I!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
#print " "
end
go
exit
finish_sql
#
# isql.
# #
# , #
# .
#
isql_status=$<
#
# SQL#,
# .
#
sproc_status='tail #l ${outfile}'
#
# isql :
#
then
echo transaction log truncate:$(SERVER): isql for logtrunc of
$dbname failed at 'date' >> $outfile
echo transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: database logtrunc of
$dbname failed at 'date' >> $outfile2
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVERJ: transaction log truncate of $dbname failed"
#
# isql
# .
#
else
#
# :
#
if [ "$sproc_status" = "Stored Procedure Execution Complete no errors"
then
echo transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: completed database logtrunc
of $dbname at 'date' >> $outfile
echo transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: completed database logtrunc
of $dbname at 'date' >> $outfile2
fi
#
# :
#

then
echo transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: sproc for database logtrunc
www.books-shop.com
$dbname failed at 'date' >> $outfile

# ***** ,
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: transaction log truncate of $dbname
failed" psychoDBA@dbahost < $outfile
echo " >> $outfile2
echo database dump:${SERVER}: sproc for database logtrunc $dbname
failed at 'date' >> $outfile2
fi
fi
#
#
#
done
#
#
# .
#
echo * * >> $outfile
echo "transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >>
$outfile
echo "transaction log truncate:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >>
$outfile2
echo "******************************************************>> >>
$outfile2
# ***** ,
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: transaction log truncate cronjob
complete" psychoDBA@dbahost < $outfile2
exit
(remove_old_files)
remove_old_f iles ,
.
,
. ,
UNIX.
remove_old_files
, (
).
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# , X
# 11.9.96
#
if. [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
# 2
echo $0: required format: $0 '<"/path/filename pattern to remove">
<days old>'
exit 1
www.books-shop.com
fi
#
#
#
remove_file=$l
days_old=$2
# *****
outfile=${dumpdir}/remove_flies.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/remove_flies.out2
#
#
#
echo "remove old files ${remove_file}: started at 'date'." >
$outfile
echo "remove old files ${remove_file}: started at 'date'." >
$outfile2
#
#
#
find ${remove_file) #mtime +${days_old} #a #exec ls #1 {} \; >>
$outfile
#
# ...
#
num_files='find ${remove_file} #mtime +${days_old) #exec ls #1 {}
\;
wc
#1'
# ...
#
find ${remove_file} #mtime +${days_old} #a #exec rm #rf {} \;
#
# :
#
remove_dir='dirname "${remove_file}"'
if [ ! #d "${remove_dir}" ]
then
echo remove old files ${remove_file}: find failed at 'date'. >>
$outfile
echo "
> directory not found!" >>
$outfile
echo remove old files ${remove_file}: find failed at 'date'. >>
$outfile2
echo "
> directory not found!" >>
$outfile2
# *****
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER> remove old files ${remove_file} failed"
#
# :
#
else
#
www.books-shop.com
#
#
echo remove old files ${remove_file}: number of files deleted =
${num_files} >> $outfile
echo remove old files ${remove_file}: number of files deleted =
${num_files} >> $outfile2
fi
#
#
#
echo "remove old files ${remove_file}: exiting at 'date'." >>
$outfile
echo "remove old files ${remove_file}: exiting at 'date'." >>
$outfile2
echo "****************************************************** >>
$outfile2
# *****
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER} remove old files ${remove_file} cronjob
complete" psychoDBA@dbahost < $outfile2
exit

(update_listof_dbs)
update statistics sp_recompile
. update_listf _dbs
, .
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# update statistics sp_recompile
# , .
# 18.10.96
#
if [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
# 2
exit 1
fi
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD.
SYBASE=/export/home/sybase
SERVER=$1
www.books-shop.com
# ***** .
dumpdir= /export/home/dbdump
outfile=$ {dumpdir}/${SERVER}_updatestats.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_updatestats.out2
tempfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_updatestats.tempi
shift
dbs_to_update="$*"
#
# .
#
echo "update statistics:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "update statistics:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
#
#
#
for dbname in $dbs_to_update
do
#
#
# .
#
$SYBASE/bin/isql #Usa #S$ {SERVER} #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e > ${tempfile} << finish_sqll
use $dbname
go
select name from sysobjects where type="U" order by name
go
finish_sgll
#
#
#
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" >> $outfile
echo "all tables in database $dbname...." >> $outfile
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@>> >> $outfile
cat ${tempf ile} >> $outfile
#
#
# .
#
# dump_db_create.
#
num_lines= ' wc #l ${tempfile} I cut #cl#9'
last_line= 'expr $num_lines # 4'
first_line= 'expr $last_line # 2'
tables_list=' tail #$last_line $ {tempfile} I head #$first_line'
rm #f $ {tempfile}
#
#
# #,
# .
#
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" >> $outfile
echo "updating statistics for tables in database $dbname" >> $outfile
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" >> $outfile
www.books-shop.com

#
#
#
for table_name in $tables_list
do
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sql2
use $dbname
go
select getdate()
go
update statistics $table_name
go
sp_recompile $table_name
go
select getdateO
go
finish_sql2
#
# done ,
# done # .
#
done
#
#
#
done
#
#
# .
#
echo "update statistics:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "update statistics:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************>> >>
$outfile2
# ***** ,
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: update statistics cronjob complete"
exit
dbcc (dbcc_listof_dbs)
dbcc_listof_dbs dbcc
dbc checkdb, dbcc checkalloc db checkcatalog,
, .
dbcc_listof_dbs
, dbcc.
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
www.books-shop.com
# dbcc # , .
# 9.9.96
#
if [ $# #lt 2 ]
then
# 2
echo $0: required format: $0 '<SERVER> <database (s) . . . >'
exit 1
fi
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD.
SYBASE=/export /home/sybase
SERVER=$1
# ***** .
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dbcclog.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_dbcclog.out2
shift
dbs_to_dbcc="$*"
#
# .
#
echo "dbcc log:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "dbcc log:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
#
#
#
for dbname in $dbs_to_dbcc
do
proc_name=dbcc_temp_sproc_${dmptime}
# ***** isql .
# SQL,
# ,
# .
# dbcc.
#
# isql SQL Server.
#
$SYBASE/bin/isql #Usa #S${SERVER} #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces #e >
${outfile3} << finish_sql
declare @status int
select getdate()
dbcc checkdb($dbname)
select getdate()
dbcc checkalloc($dbname)
select getdate()
dbcc checkcatalog($dbname)
go
%RRNVVKRS


begin
print **************************************************
print "Stored Procedure Execution Complete # no errors"
#print " "
end
else
begin
print
"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
#print " "
end
go
exit
finish_sql
#
# isql.
# #
# , #
# .
#
isql_status=$<
#
# dbcc
# . .
#
Msg_count='grep Msg ${outfile3} | wc #1'
grep Msg ${outfile3) > ${outfile4}
DBlib_COunt='grep DB#LIBRARY ${outfile3} | wc #l'
grep DB#LIBRARY ${outfile3) >> ${outfile4}
Error_count='expr $Msg_count + $DBlib_count'
echo $Error_count
#
# SQL#,
# .
#
sproc_status='tail #1 ${outfile3}'
#
# grep ,
# .
#
cat ${outfile3} >> ${outfile}
#
# isql :
#
then
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: isql for dbcc of $dbname failed at 'date'
>> $outfile
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: database dbcc of $dbname failed at 'date'
>> $outfile2
# ***** .
www.books-shop.com
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: dbcc of $dbname failed"

#
# isql
# .
#
else
#
# :
#
if [ "$sproc_status" = "Stored Procedure Execution Complete no
errors" ]
then
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: completed database dbcc of $dbname at
'date' >> $outfile
echo " ##############> total error count = ${Error_count} "
>> $outfile
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: completed database dbcc of $dbname at
'date' >> $outfile2
echo " ##############> total error count = ${Error_count} "
>> $outfile2
#
# isql
# ,
# dbcc.
#
if [ "$Error_count" #ne "0" ]
then
cat ${outfile4} >> $outfile2
#
fi
fi
#
# :
#
then
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: sproc for dbcc of $dbname failed at 'date'
>> $outfile
# ***** .
echo dbcc log:${SERVER}: sproc for dbcc of $dbname failed at 'date'
>> $outfile2
fi
fi
#
#
#
done
#
#
# .
www.books-shop.com
#
echo "dbcc log:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "dbcc log:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************"
>> $outfile2
# ***** ,
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: dbcc cronjob complete"
exit

SQL Server (scan_errorlog)
scan_errorlog
, ,
.
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
#
# .
#
# 25.11.96
#
if [ $# #lt 1 ]
then
echo $0: invalid format: $# argv parameters provided, 1 required
# 1
echo $0: required format: $0 '<SERVER>'
exit 1
fi
#
#
#
# ***** errorlog_filename
# .
# , rrorlog_<_>.
filea=/export/home/Sybase/install/errorlog_
SERVER=$1
errorlog_filename=${filea}${SERVER}
# ***** ,
outdir=/export/home/dbdump
outfile=${outdir}/${SERVER}_scan_errorlog.out
outfile2=${outdir}/${SERVER}_server_errors.out
outfile3=${outdir}/${SERVER}lserver_restarts.out
#
# .
#
echo "scan server errorlog:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
#
www.books-shop.com
# .
#
Error_count='grep Error ${errorlog_filename} | wc #l'
grep Error ${errorlog_filename} > ${outfile2)
echo "server Errorlog Errors found = ${Error_count}" >> $outfile
#
# .
#
Restart_count='grep 'SQL Server/' ${errorlog_f ilename} I wc #l'
grep 'SQL Server/' ${errorlog_f ilename} > ${outfile3}
echo "server Errorlog Restarts found = ${Restart_count} " >> $outfile
#
# .
#
echo "scan server errorlog:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "************************* Errors ************************"
>> $outfile
cat $outfile2 >> $outfile
echo "************************ Restarts ************************"
>> $outfile
cat $outfile3 >> $outfile
# ***** .
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: scan errorlog job complete"
exit
dump_server_conf ig
. , sp_configure.
,
,
.
, dump_server_config
. SQL Server System 11,
System 10 4.9.2 . , ,
dump_server_config,
(RUN_<_cepe"
>). dump_server_config,
. dump_server_config
UNIX ,
dump_server_config .
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# ,
#
# 02.12.96
#
if [ $# #lt l ]
then
# 1
exit 1
www.books-shop.com
fi
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD
SERVER=$1
# *****
#
outfil=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_config_dump.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_config_dump.out2
tempfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_config_dump.temp1
#
chmod 700 $outfile
chmod 700 $outfile2
#
#
#
echo "dump server config:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "dump server config:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
#
#
#
$SYBASE/bin/isql #Usa #S${SERVER} #P${PWD} #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sqll
use master
go
select * from sysusages
go
select * from sysdevices
go
select * from sysdatabases
go
select * from sysservers
go
select * from sysremotelogins
go
select * from syslogins
go
sp_configure
go
sp_helpdevice
go
sp_helpdb
go
sp_helpcache
go
sp_cacheconfig
go
sybsystemprocs..p_mirror
go
sybsystemprocs..p_devspace
go
sybsystemprocs..p_servermap
www.books-shop.com
go
finish_sgll
#
#
#
$SYBASE/bin/isql #Usa #S${SERVER} #P${PWD) #I$SYBASE/interfaces
#e > ${tempfile} << finish_sg;2
use master
go
select name from sysdatabases order by name
go
finish_sql2
#
#
#
echo " >> $outfile
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@>> >> $outfile
echo "all databases in server $SERVER...." >> $outfile
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" >> $outfile
cat ${tempfile} >> $outfile
#
#
# ,
# dump_db_create
#
num_lines='wc #l ${tempfile} I cut #cl#9'
last_line='expr $num_lines # 4'
first_line='expr $last_line # 2'
databases_list='tail #$last_line ${tempfile} I head #$first_line'
rm #f ${tempfile}
#
#
for database_name in $databases_list
do
#
echo "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@" >> $outfile
echo "dumping configuration information for database $database_name
in $SERVER" >> $outfile
echo >>@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@>> >> $outfile
#
#e >> ${outfile} << finish_sql2
use $database_name
go
sp_helpdb $database_name
go
sp_helpsegment
go
sybsystemprocs..p_dbcreate $database_name
go
sp_helpuser
go
select * from sysusers
go
select * from sysalternates
go
www.books-shop.com
finish_sql2
#
#
#
done
#
#
#
#
echo "dump server config:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "dump server config:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************" >> $outfile2
# *****
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: dump server config cronjob complete"
exit
(monitor.report)
monitor_report
. monitor_report ,
,
, .
monitor_report
. ,
, monitor_re"
port 15 , ,
, ..
.
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# ,
#
# 03.12.96
#
if [ $# #lt l ]
then
# ' 1
exit 1
fi
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD
SERVER=$1
# *****
www.books-shop.com
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_monitor_report.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_monitor_report.out 2
#
#
#
echo "monitor report:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "monitor report:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
#
use master
go
select @@servername, getdate()
go
sp_who
go
sp_lock
go
select * from sysprocesses
go
sp_monitor
go
finish_sql1
#
#
#
#
echo "monitor report:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "monitor report:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************"
>> $outfile2
# *****
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: monitor report cronjob complete"
exit
sp_sysmon (execute_sp_sysmon)
execute_sp_sysmon
sp_sysmon . sp_sys
mon SQL Server System 11,
execute_sp_sysmon .
, sp_sysmon
,
( monitor_report,
). sp_sysmon
, crontab ( cron ),
sp_sysmon . sp_sysmon
,
.
www.books-shop.com
#!/bin/sh
#
# Bourne,
# sp_sysmon ,
#
# 03.12.96
#
if [ $# #lt 1 ]
then
# 1
exit 1
fi
#
#
#
#
# *****
# SYBASE PWD
SERVER=$1
# *****
outfile=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_monitor_report.out
outfile2=${dumpdir}/${SERVER}_monitor_report.out2
#
# sp_sysmon
#
echo "execute sp_sysmon:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile
echo "execute sp_sysmon:${SERVER}: started at 'date'." > $outfile2
#
use master
go
select @@servername, getdate()
go
sp_sysmon 1
go
finish_sqll
#
#
#
#
echo "execute sp_sysmon:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile
echo "execute sp_sysmon:${SERVER}: exiting at 'date'." >> $outfile2
echo "******************************************************"
>> $outfile2
# *****
www.books-shop.com
/usr/ucb/mail #s "${SERVER}: execute sp_sysmon cronjob complete"

exit

SQL Server
. /etc/rc3.d.
,
. SQL Server,
Backup Server Sybase Replication Server.
5 (300 ),
.
#!/bin/sh
#####################################################
# Sybase #
#####################################################
if [ #f /export/home/sybase/install/startserver ] ;then
su sybase #c "/bin/sh" << Here
SYBASE=/export/home/sybase; export SYBASE
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUS &
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUS_BCK &
sleep 300
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUSRS &
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUS_SPOTUSRS_RSSD_ltm &
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUS_spotdb_ltm &
/export/home/sybase/install/RUN_SPOTUK_spotdb_ltm &
Here
fi

crontab
crontab,
SQL Server
System 11. 23:00 , 23:30
, 23:45
master sybsystemprocs (
, ).
, , (
/export /home/dbdump SPOTUS_*.dmp,
). dbcc , 3
, 4
, , , 5
.
(monitor_report)
9, 12 15 , (
execute_sp_sysmon) 12:30.
crontab,
cron .
0 23 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/dump_listof_dbs
SPOTUS spotdb SPOTUSRS_RSSD master sybsystemprocs
30 23 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/logdump_listof_dbs
SPOTUS spotdb SPOTUSRS_RSSD
45 23 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/trunclog_listof_dbs
SPOTUS master sybsystemprocs
%RRNVVKRS

1 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/remove_old_files
"/export/home/dbdump/SPOTUS_*.dmp" 2
0 2 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/update_listof_dbs SPOTUS
spotdb SPOTUSRS_RSSD master sybsystemprocs
0 3 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/dbcc_listof_dbs
SPOTUS spotdb
0 4 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/scan_errorlog SPOTUS
0 5 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/dump_server_config
SPOTUS
0 9,12,15 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/monitor_report
SPOTUS
30 12 * * * /export/home/sybase/local/bin/execute_sp_sysmon
SPOTUS
www.books-shop.com

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Sybase DBA companion

SQL Server System 11

SQL Server System 11

Sybase SQL Server :

4.9.2, System 10 System 11 Sybase SQL Server "

. 1.1. SQL+ + Sybase

SQL Server 4.9.2

select * from psycho_books where year_published != NULL

select title, year_published from psycho_books

+ (title, title_id, published, made_money, year_published)

SQL Server "

. 1.9. SQL Server

. 1.10. , SQL Server

. 1.11. SQL Server

SQL Server PSYCH0492

. 1.15. SQL Server

. 1.16. SQL Server

'1, '3', '4', '5', '6'

. 1.19. SQL Server

. 1.21. SQL Server 4.9.2

SQL Server PSYCH0492

. 1.25. SQL Server

SQL, SQL Server , "

. 1.40. SQL Server

. 1.50. Sybase Replication Server

. 1.51. (Backup Server)

System 11 2"6. "

. 1.55. (ULC) System 11

SQL Server (resource governor),

Sybase SQL Server 4.9.2 System 11

System 11 (Multiple Network Engines, MNE)

, SQL Server System 11 , "

Msg 5846, Level 16, State 1:

Server 'PSYCHO', Procedure 'sp_configure', Line 329:

'max online engines'

1> sp_configure 'user log cache size', 2060

00:96/06/12 10:13:08.41 server The configuration option 'user log cache

' /export/home/sybase/11.0.1/VERTIGOll.cfg' has been written and the

systemwide password expiration = DEFAULT

Cache Binding Information

1> sp_configure 'user log cache size'

. 4.2. SQL Server

1> sp_unbindcache 'psycho_cachel'

1> sp_cacheconfig psycho_cache1, '10M'

1> sp_helpcache psycho_cache1

Cache Binding Information

The source pool

(1p buffers, total size 0) is not large enough to satisfy the

Cache : psycho_cache1 , Status: Active, Type: Mixed

1> sp_bindcache psycho_cache , admindb, def_actions

1> select * from sysattributes

(17 rows affected)

Cache: default data cache, Status: Active,

psycho_cache1, Status: Active,

 Cache Binding Information 

"Config Size = 0.00" ,

Cache: default data cache, Status: Active, Type: Default

"Config Size = 0.00" , 

00:96/06/05 20:00:37.60 server Recovering database 'admindb'

Recovery dbid 4 ckpt (31286,32)

Memory Available For

1> select db_name()

Cache Binding Information

"Config Size = 0.00" ,

System 11 (, SQL Server 11.0.1) Sybase

master model ( sybsys