Munucreperso kyaptyper Yepannt Hanuonasbuntit saropequmk «Xepconec Taspuuecknii» XEPLQNOL OEMATA 01 MMITEPHSA u WOJIMC CBOPHHK HAY4UHBIX TPYJOB Cepacronoan * CI Apedpes + 201347 B.H. UXAVJIBE 3HXCKAH ENAPXHA: TIMCbMEHHbBIE H APXEOJIOTHUECKHE CBU JETEJIBCTBA Tamamu Hpuret Cepeeesnor Caenyuyxoit UXCKad eMlapXHA H3BECTHa CO BTOpOii TpeTH VI B. H AO BTopoii rperu XV 8. Ocnosuoii ce sagayeli apnanacb xpucTuancKas MuccHs cpeqH Hacenenusa Cesepo-3anagHoro Kaska3a — 3HXx0B. B orevectsenuoii ucropuorpadun 3uxcKoii enapxun nocBaUeHbI cHenH- anbuie padots: A.B. Taano [Tapio 1991: 93-106], T.-B. Baiiepa [Baiiep 1995: 73-74] u A.1O. Bunorpagosa [Bunorpaaos 2009: 257-259]. Tepsonavaabio ueHTpom enapxuu aBnsnacb Huxoncus, pacionaras- i1aaes 8 Boctounom [puyepuomopse, Ha p. Hesencyxo. Tepssiii u3Bect- untit npenctostems Kadeap! — JomerHaH, «emucKon Hapoma 31x0B», rlon- NCH KOTOporo crosT Nog akTamu KoucTanTuHonosmbcKoro V BeeseHcKoro co6opa 553 r. [ACO, Il: 28, 115, 126, 155, 162, 171, 184; Le Quien, I: coll. 1325]. Hukoncua cuntanacb mMecrom norpe6enua Cumona Kananuta, rpoGHHua KOTOporo sBIALIAch MecTOM nlaOMHu4ecTBa [Faan0 1991: 98}. Moxno nosararb, 4To yupexqeHHe Kadespbt 3UXHH COCTOAIOC B paM- kax noauTKn FOctuumana I (527-565) no ykpermensio cBaseli ¢ cow3HH- kamu Bugantuiickoii ummepuu 8 Bocrouom [puyepHomopse, a Bbinos- HeHO 6110 pH nOMOM enucKonUM Bocopa, H3BecTHOH c Havasa IV B. {Buxnorpazos, 2009: 258]. Enapxua 3uxuu c kadeapamu B Xepcoue, Bocnope u Huxoncun (Ne 64) ormeyena 8 nepsoii Hormun KonctarranonosbeKoro natpuapxara (ce- peauna VII p) [Darrouzés 1981: 206]. B sror nepvoa Hasnanue 3uxnn cAY:KHTO OSIM HAMMeHORAHHeM sua OGNACTH LepKoBHOM 1opucAMKUMA kacbeup cesepxoro u cesepo-Bocrouxoro TpuyepHomoppa [Bunorpazon, 2009: 258]. To xe nomoxeHue Bemeii coxpanseTcs H BO BTopoli HorHuHH (xonen VII 8), Huxoncus — nog Ne 68 [Darrouzés 1981: 218]. OHako yxxe 8 Tperbeli Horuuun (ge Boopa), coctapnennoii oKos0 800 r., Kaeapamu 3uxuu HasBanni: Xepcou, Bocnop u Cyraes, a Huxoncus (Ne 89) otHocuTcs48 Yxany3e B.H. K enapxuu Adazrnn. Bmecte c Tem, B TOM Ke crimcKe Ha 42-m MecTe Briep- Bble MoABsIAeTCA enMcKorMa Tamatapxu (Ne 618), noq4HHeHHaA apxHenncKo- ny Toru, c enapxuanbubim ueHtpom B Jlopoce [Darrouzés 1981: 232-233, 242], To, MorxeT OBIT cBAZAHO C HKOHOGOPYECKHM KPH3HCOM H ycHIeHHeM AGxa3cKoro napersa [Fano 1991: 101-102]. B verseproit Horuumm xadeapa Huxoncun (No 65) BHOBE OTHOCHTeA K enlapxuH 3UXUM, OCTABAAC TAM H Ja ee: B naToii Hormunn — nog Ne 69 [Darrouzés 1981: 250, 266]. Eme oH uspecrHuii apxuepeii — Tasen 3uxuiicknii, yyacranx KoxcranTuononscKoro coGopa 879 r. npu narpuapxe orn [Mansi, XVII: coll. 378; Le Quien, I: coll. 1325; Pano 1991: 104], oHaKo He acHo, ABAAICA IM OH apxuenucKonom B Huxoncum un yxxe B Marpaxe (Tamatapxe), kya Huxoncuiicxas Kacbenpa Opina Hampamy1o mepeHecena no Bropoii ¥eTBepTH — Bropoii nonoBHHe IX B. Terminus post quem ucye3- Hosena Huxoncniickoit Kacpenpst nosBosset ycraHoBuTs cBieTebcTBO uxononountarens Enubanus Monaxa, nocerusuero 3uxi0 u Huxoncuio B 815-820 rr. [Taano 1991: 103; Bunorpanos 2009: 258}. B kauecrne wanGonee BepostHoro Mecta nokanu3auun Huxoncnit MoryT ObITb paCCMOTpeHbI TPH TOpOmMIa, pacnomOxKeHHBIe BO3- ne ct, Hopomuxaiinoscxoli 8 yore p. Heyencyxo (Tyancuncknii paii- on Kpacnogapcxoro Kpas), re BO Bpema vecmesoBannit 1905, 1907, 1952 u 1956-1957 rr. Guiza OHapy>xena Kepamuka IV-VII Bs., KaMennbic KuaAKH, YepenMua MH OONOMKM MpaMopa, B TOM 4NCHe, KarMTeH; Gonb- 0 KaMeHHOe 3faHHe, MO OYepTAaHHAM CKpbIBalOLerO ero pasBasHHbl XOIMa, HanoMHHaromee GasHnHKanbubiit xpam [Andumos 1980: 92-95, puc. 1; Tanno 1991: 97; Mamoruna 2007: 203-204]. Sta runore3a mpes- CTaBAAeTCA BIONHe ONPABsAHHOMi C TOUKH 3peHUA NHCHMeHHBIX HCTOUHL- Kos [Bunorpagos 2009: 257], xors u He aBaaeTca OOmenpu3sHaHHoi [cm Bopouos 1988: 72-73]. Tak, m0 ogHOii u3 BepcHii B ycTbe p. Heyencyxo pacnonaranca 3uxonons — oui 13 encKoncKHXx HeHTpoB, HuKonens %° Haxoauuace B c. Tantvayn ([lanapunm) [Bopouos 1989: 17-18]. Vs c. Xo6u 8 3anagnoli Tpy3mm mponcxogat mpamopusie dparmeli Tht (KONOHHbI, KANMTeNH, jeTAIH aMBOHA, CTONBI-MeHCHI), 3axBayeHHLIC MerpesIbcKHM MTaBapoM Bamexom I Jlaauanu (1384-1396) 4 BMoHTHpo: BaHHbIe B cTeHY ero ycsinanbunust. Corsacno Hannucn Ha xpame, Bamex pa3opu kpenocrm Tarapu (sepoatuo, Tarpa) u Yraru (?) B [pknKers (crpava 31xoB). OTHeceHue MpaMopHBIX (parMeHTOB 43 XoGOu K cobopy3uxckas enlapxus: AMCbMeHHLIe Hl apXeOOTHMeCKHE ... i \ Huxoncun — kacbeapasbuoii uepken 3uxuH, ynomunaemoli Enudanuem Mouaxom, ocraetes nog Bonpocom. Mx zaTuposKa VI 8. 1 sBHoe BH3aH- iuiickoe nponexoxyenne [XpyuKkosa 2002: 359, 370] nosBonsi0T cBasaTb XpaMbi, YACTSIO KOTOPBIX ABARAHCE STH MpaMOpHEIe (parMeHTI, KaK ¢ OCHOBaHHeM apxHenHCKONHH B 34XHH Tak HC TOZO6HDIM xe MpoUeccOM 1 A6xa3un [Bunorpagos, 2009: 259]. CormacHo BocbMoii, o_MHHaguaToii mu ABeHayuatToi Horniunam KoucraHTHHonosbeKoro narpHapxata, yoxe c X B. Matapxa (NeNe 120, 139, 136) aBiaerca UeHTpoM 3uxckoii enapxun [Darrouzés 1981: 294, 346, 352; Honigmann 1944-1945: 233-234]. Tog 1023 r. p «Jloxymentax cunogos KoucrantHuononpcKux narpuap- XO®» YHOMAHYT aHOHUMHBI apxuenncKon 3HxHH [RegPatr.: nr. 826a]. C reppuropuu TamaxcKoro ropommma (Tamatapxa—Tmytapakans) npo- HcXOAUT TIT MonMBAOBys10B ANTOHHA, apxuenucKona 3uxuu. Ha apepce icuareli npucyrerayer w306paxxeune Boroposuust 8 Madopun, Ha pesep- ce — naterpounaa nagnucs. Mepssiii Monupgosys Haligen B 1997 r. 4 xpa- uutrea 8 Hauwonanbiom my3ee pecny6mmku Anpires [Manaxos, [baukos 2000: 46-47, puc. 1] (Puc. 1, 1); sropoit (a3 packonox 1984 r) [Yeraesa, Uxangse 2013] (Puc. 1, 2) u nasi (43 packonox 2012 r) [Uxang3e, Yeraewa 2009: 200-201, Ne 6] — B Tamatickom apxeonoruueckom my3ee; TpeTHii — KpactogapeKom HcTopuKo-apxeonornueckom my3ee [TIbarKos 2012: 20, 101, No 5] (Puc. 1, 3). Uerseproiit mponcxogur 13 uacruoit Konnexunu [Uxanase, byrbipexuii 2012]. Bee nat ok3eMmuiapos OTrHCHYTHI OHO! Napoli Marpuu. Tlomumo Toro, apxwenuckon 3uxHH ANTOHHI ynomuHaeTca B «JoKyMeHTax cunogos KoucrauTunonomcknx narpuapxos», B cexts6pe 1039 rH miose 1054 r. [RegPatr.: nr. 846, 869; Le Quien, I: coll. 1325-1326]. aruposxa neya- reli TakoKe coorsererByer SToMy Bpemen: 40-M —SO-M rr. XI B. OGuapyxenve naTH MONHBXOBY.I0B, MpHHasIexKABLIMX O_HOMY Uep- KOBHOMY Hepapxy, B OJHOM perMoHe — qakT cam no ceGe mpumeya- renbHbii. OH HariaHO JeMOHCTpHpyeT 3Ha4HMOCTh 3uXCKOii emapxHH KoucranrHuononscKoro rarpuapxara B Tamatapxe—TmyTapakan, Kak OcHOB- oro BU3aHTHiicKorO XpucTHaHcKoro WeHTpa Ha CeBepo-3anaHoM KapKase. Bropoii nonosHHoit XI B. AaTHpyeTca AHOHMMHas TeyaTb npoogpa (= apxHenexona) 34xHH ¢ H300paxeHHeM Boromatepy, Aepxalieii nepey co- Goi Mnayenua-Xpucra, B MejasboHe Ha aBepce H MATHCTPOUHO! HaAMH- chlo Ha pesepce [Laurent 1972a: 166-167, nr. 1825; Nesbitt, Oikonomides 1991: 194-195, nr. 87.1].50 Uxanase B.H. 14 mapra 1072 r. apxuenuckon 3uxun F'puropuii [Oikonomides 1960: 58] 8 uncne 27 Mutpononmtos u 14 apxuenucKonos nognucan cHHO- asmbuoe noctanossenne natpuapxa Moanna VIII Kenduanna ornocu- TenbHO Mopanka w36panua enuckonos [RegPatr.: nr. 900a; Darrouzés 1981: 126]. [puropuii sanumaer B crcke mpeanocneauee Meco mocse apxwenucxonos Tuyaxton u Tepmsr u nepem apxuenuckonom Upaxses [Kauraxos 2013]'. Anouumupiit apxuepeii, cnyxusmnii Mexay 1081 n 1084 rr. ormesen Jlexnerom [Le Quien, I: coll. 1326; Fedalto 1988; 391]. Ynomanytsiii B Kueso-[levepcxom Marepuxe monax Huxosa (Hukomaii) [Marepux: 22, 38, 124, 141] Osi nocrasnen Ha Kacbenpy Matpaxn B Kon- ue XI B. [Mommu 1932: 55-61; KaGanen 2005: 126]. B Tunuxkone monactsips cp. Moanna [peyteun ynomunaetca «B03- mo6nenusii Gpar Hau xaprynapuii kup Konctanran 3uxniicknii [Papadopoulos-Kerameus 1913: 62], yMepumuii, 10 Bceii BHAMMOCTH, B KOH ue XI B.; oqHaKo HeacHo, 6b 1M KouctanTun xaprysapueM B 34xuH 1460, HTO Melee BeposTHO, XapTodusaKcoM 3uxcKoii enapxuM HaH 2%Ke MpoHc- xogus orrya [Bunorpanos 2009: 259]. Tlon 1169 r. w3pecteH eme oauH axoHMMHbIit apxnepeit Marpaxit [RegPatr.: nr. 1085]. B rperseii uerseptn XIII w., cornacno «Ipoconorpaduyeckomy s1eKcii- kony Taseonoros», apxnenuckonna Obila BosBeNeHa B_paHT MuTportomH Tipu 9Tom apxHepen npogzomkann coxpanats THTys «3uxuiicKHii». Tak, mos 1276 r. ormeucHo, 4TO MuTpontonMT 3HxHH co6upanca noceTHTh B Kpbimy nepecenenues 43 3uxuu [RegPatr.: Ne 1427]. B 1285 r. ynomanyT MuTpo- nom 3uxnu — Bacunii, nommcasumii Tomoc mpotue Hoanta XI Beka (1275-1282) [PLP: nr. 2403; Laurent 1927: 148; Baiiep 1995: 73]. Tou 1344-1346/47 rr. ormeyen KannMHnk — y4acTHHuk B CHATHH C HOIDKHOCTH nanamuga Hcugopa Byxupa B HoaGpe 1344 r. u ysacrHnk cHHona B dbespare 1345 r. mpu narpuapxe Moanne XIV Kannxe (1334-1347) [PLP: nr. 10410; Mercati 1931: 202; Darrouzés 1977-1979: nr. 2250, 2259; Baiiep 1995: 73]. B nuceme Moanna Anoxaska (ox. kon. XII B.) yniomunaercs 1epKon- ubtii apxuepeli 31xuu Deoxocnii [Bees 1974: 62], a B TunuKone Muxanaa Tlaneonora nog, 1394 r.— apxuepeii 3uxun Huxoaum [Meyer 1894: 196]. ' Baarogapro J]. B. Karrraropa 3a o3Hakomstenue ¢ ero eile He OnyOnMKOBaHHOI paGoroii3uxckad eflapxHa: MMCbMeHHbIe H apXeOOFH4eCKHe ... 51 B XIV 8. HeogquokparHo ynomunaiotca apxuepen 6e3 yka3ania HMeHH: 1317-1318 rr. 34x0-Matpaxckuit; 1364 r. Marpaxo-3uxniicKnit; 1366, 1382, 1393, 1394 rr. 3uxuiickue [Miklosich, Muller 1860-1890: nr. XLI, CCXX, CCXXI, e.te]. B pyxonucu Ne 307 Monactsipa Kyraymym Ha nucte 322 umeer- ca mocnecnopue mucya — Mocuida, Monaxa u cBaujennuKka B Matpaxax LraOno: 221] Bpema wanncanus KHurH — 1376 roa, Mecto — Marapxa, 8 TO BpeMA — reHy33CKas KOOHMA Ha TaMaHcKoM nosyoctpose. M3pecTHbt rpeYeCKHe pyKOMMCH TOrO 2Ke BPpeMeHH, MPOHCXOAALMe H3 HTAbAHCKHX xonounii B Kaddbe, Cyraee, a Take 13 Toru [Kautanos 2013). Hakoneu, not 1396 r. ormeyaeTcs nocueAHHi M3BeCTHbIii HAM apxHe- peii — Mocud, mutpononut 3uxuu u Matpaxu [PLP: nr. 9045; Darrouzés 1977-1979: 520; Tago 1991: 105-106; Baiiep 1995: 73-74]. Ou xe ormeyeH 8 akrax KoucranTHHorosecKoro naTpHapxara B MpoMexkyTKe Mex Ay OKTA- 6pem 1393 roga u centaSpem 1396 roga [RegPatr.: nr. 2934, 2944, 2965, 2967, 2969, 2986, 3025, 3027]. B navane nera 1405 r, anoumMuniii murponoaur 3uxun BMecTe ¢ Mu- rpononurom Kusuka, a rake apxontamu Besmxoii Hepksu: setuKum ca- KeslapHeM, BeAMKHM XapToduAaKcoM u AMAackasiom [Icanrup BbicTynas B KayeCTBe MOCIaHHHKa CHHOa K MHTpononuTy AukupcKomy Makapuio c TpeGoBaHHeM HeMesuIeHHO sBUTBCA Ha coop [RegPatr.: Ne 3271; Laurent 1972b: 158]. Bepostuo, 9T0 Tor xe MuTportoaMT 3uxuM Hocud [Preiser Kapeller 2012: 486; Kaurraxos 2013). B susape 1430 r. murpononmr 3uxum npucyrcrsosan ua co6o- pe, yTBepausiiem nepesoa enucKona Marnecun usodes na Kaheapy Craspynons [RegPatr.: nr. 3335; Oudot: 168]. Cunon cocroan u3 MuTpo- nomuta Tpane3syHya, 3aHMMaioulero OsDKHOCTb 9cpecckKoro; MUTpOTIO- muita Mpaknuu, npooapa uneprumos; murpononutos Kusuxa, Cmmput, Murunenmi, Foran, Bununet, 3uxun, Pana u Jlepxa [Preiser-Kapeller 2012: 486; Kaurranos 2013]. Tlocne sTux coo6mennii o Murpononuu 3uxHn HHYerO He U3BeCTHO, a yxe B 1439 r. B Marpaxe mpucytceTsyeT Karonmu4eckuit apxvenuckon (Uxanase 2011: 35-36]. Conocrasnaa 2aHHble NHChMCHHDIX HCTOUHMKOB HM cibparncTuKn, cBe- JeHHa 06 H3BECTHBIX HaM B HaCTOALIee BPeMA LlepKOBHBIX Hepapxax 3UxHH, npezctapjenbi B TabAMUe:Uxanase B.H. 52 Visa Tanya Yaommnanie Hierounne Hometuan | enuexon 3uxon 553 r ‘ACO, Il: 28, 115, et. Tlawea 879. Mansi, XVII: coll. 378. BuxuiicKnti apxnienmexon 1023 r RegPatr: nr. 826a, Saxman Auronnii | apxnenucxon | 20 1039—nocne | RegPatr.: nr. 846, 869; 3uxnn 1054 rr, Mastaxon, IastKos 2000: puc. 1; Uxanurse, Yeraewa 2009: No 6; Hsantcon 2012: Ne 5; Uxanuse, Byrsipexuii 2012: pu. 1; Yeraena, Uxanxze 2013: pic. 1. mposap 3uxm | 2non. XIe. | Laurent 1972a: nr. 1825; Nesbitt, Oikonomides 1991: nr. 87, 7. Tpuropiit_ | apxuenucxon 1072 Oikonomidés 1960: 58 3uxnn Huxoaaii | apxuemucxon Ko. XI. Kireno-Tlevepcxiit Marpaxnt Tarepin: 22, 38. apxmtepeit T1693. RegPatr.: nr. 1085 Marpaxnt Beoxocnii | apxmepeit rou. XIls. | Joannes Apocaucus Bpist. Baxi Bacuniit | surponommr 1285 r PLP: nr. 2403. 3uxnn | Kaammune | narrponommt | 1344134647 rx, PLP: nr. 10410. | 3uxnn | Huxoaum | apxnepeit 1394 Die Haupturkunden | 3unxitn fur die Geschichte der Athoskloster. Vioon) | murrponiomer 1396 r PLP: nr. 9045. 3uxnn 1 Marpaxt Murrpontommrr 14307. RegPatr. nr. 3335. 3uxnn3uxckas erlapxus: MICbMeHHBIe H apxeoOrHECKHE ... a Becte ¢ TeM H3BECTHO HECKOMBKO HepapxoR, KOTOpbIe COOTHOCATeA c¢ kaeapoii 3uxHM MpesnONOKUTENbHO MIH OMHOOUHO, C [puropuem apxuenuckoriom Marpaxu, He u3pecTHBIM lo ApyruM NcTOWHHKAM, OBI CBASAH MONHBOBYsI, OTHeCeHHBI K XII B. H HalizeH- untit 8 1995 r. y c. Xoros nog Kuesom. Meyatb c noacuim H30paxeHHem boromatepu Ha aBepce TpexcTpouHoii HasMHCbIO Ha peBepce +k [vpileé BO [Hoel] FPHTOP (MATPA?) [AnnH, C'aiinyKos 1998: 38, 120, Ne 66 6; Aun, PaiiayKos 2006: 232]. Mexay Tem yrke Gbis10 oTMeHeHO, ‘(TO B HereHae MeyaTH OTCYTCTBYeT CaH apxHenMcKoMa, a MOXA COXpaH- NOCTb HIDKHe! CTPOKH MOET sHBIATECA OGOSHAeHHEM JosDKHOCTH [CM.: Bulgakova 2004: 62; Uxang3e, Yeraesa 2009: 201]. Hexasno o1a on%- HocTb 6biia mpounrana: «HoTapuiby [A.adbopos 2012: 7]. XI B. qaTupyeTca MomMBAOByN, NpoucxogsuMii u3 Tapca B AHTHOXHM i MpeAMOnOxKHTeNbHO NpowTaHHlit KAK NpHHaIEKaMHii AHTOHHIO, Murponomuty Marpaxu [Cheynet 1994: 431-432, nr. 66]. B coorserersun c «JlokyMentamu cHHogos KoxcTanTunonompcKux natprapxos» [RegPat nr, 846, 869], ToT MonMBAOBy. aTHpoBAH Mexkay 1039 r. u 1054 r. H co- orecen ¢ yxxe ynoMaHYTbIM AHTOHHeM, apxHenucKonom 3uxun [Cheynet 1994: 432; cp: Bunorpanos 2009: 259]. Mexkay Tem coxpaHHoctb caMo- rO MONMBAOByIa HeyHOBseTBOpHTebHa, H, Kak oTMeTHI JK.-K. Lene, AnTOHHii Mor ABIATLCA MHTporoMTOM [arp B penn, OAHAKO B CHCKaXx lima Takoro MurpononuTa He 3Ha4HTCA [Cheynet 1994: 432]. XII 8. arupoBan MoMBAOBys KonctanTuna, MuTponosuta Marpaxu, cogepkauyuii naTucTrpounyi0 Hagmuch [Nesbitt, Oikonomides 1991: 190-191, nr, 83.1]. Heuars coxpanuach He momHOCTHIO, a MHTporomHeli Marpaxa crana Topko B tpetbeli ueTsepTu XIII B. Jk. Pegansro, ccbinaacb Ha Actes de Chilandar [Actes de l’Athos, V: 334, 340], oumOouno ormeyaer eure aByx Hepapxos: Tlapna (1378 1) u Mares (1388 1) [Fedalto 1988: 391]. Ha camom Ke zene nepe Hamu sutponosursr 3uxnbs (Ztxv@v) B Maxegounn?. [oqo6ubim oGpasom, ses reabnocts JJumurpua Ckaupa npotokauka MuTpontonnn 314xHBI (1362 r.) [Seibt 1976; 113, nr. 40] M.B. BuGuxos HeBepHo cBs3biBaet c KapKa30m |buOuxos 1978: 271]. Bmecte ¢ 9THM, ¢ JeATeMbHOCTHIO enapxHH 34xHH B Matpaxe TakxKe cBa3aHbI TPH MONMBJOBysIa, NpoHcxoAsuHe 43 TaMaHH. Bnepanie ormenerio JI. B. Kaurranossin.54 Yxanse B.H. X B. Jarupyetca MonnBgoByn Tpuropus, MoHaxa, KyBYKIHCHA HM OK- 3apxa. Ha apepce — npodunbuoe u306paxenne rony6a, c OHM NOWHA- TbIM KPbLIOM HM KpyrOBOit HaAMHCbIO B3bIBAHHA K OoxKeECTBEHHOH NOMOLIM, Ha pepepce — naTHcTpoynas Haanuce. Kysykancuii — noueTHoe 3BaHHe Npu apxuepeilickoii Katbeape. DK3apx MOF ABIATbCA KAK MHTPOMOJIHTOM, Tak M MpelcTaBHTeneM MaTpMapxa B MOHACTBIPAX, EMy MOAYMHCHHBIX [JIuxases 1991: 119-120, ra6n. LXIV, /5, Bulgakova 2004: 84-85, nr. 1.3.3; Crenaxosa 2007: 370, Ne 8]. Ko sropoii nostosu1e X-X1 Bs. oTHocuTes MomuBaoBys Baca, 2HaKoHa u xaptysiapua. Ha apepce npicyTcrByer H306paxkeHHe HEM3BECTHOTO CBATOTO, Ha pepepce — nATHcTpouHas Hammer. JlomKHOCTh xapTysapHa cpesH Wep- KOBHBIX op HIHATOB O3HAYATA YHHOBHHKA, HCnlONHABINeTO yHKUMH apxit- Bapnyca u Horapus [Uxans3e, Kaurrano 2009: 424-425, puc. 2] (Puc. 1, 4). Yactuaa nevatb Acanacua, Monaxa natupyetca XI B. Ha apepce — n306paxenue Boromatepn Snuckecuc ¢ Bo3teTbIMH pyKaMH H Memastbo- HOM c 06pa30M MslayeHua Xpuicta nepes Hero, Ha pepepce — naTHCTpouHad nagnucs [Uxang3e, Kaurranon 2009: 423-424, puc. 1] (Puc. 1, 5). B cbonzax Kpacnogapcxoro my3ea xpaHuTca KamMeHHas nevatb XI B., ABNAMOMLAACA IUTYPrH4ecKHM WTAMMOM jJUIA OTTHCKAa H306parxKennii Ha npocdopax. Ha mtamne u306paxena cuena KpemeHua Xpucta B BO- ax Mopaana Moannom Tpenreueii [Manaxos, Tuxonop 2004: 169-170, puc. 5] (Puc. 2, /). C tepputopuu Cesepo-3anaguoro [IpekasKa3ba NOMHMO MOJIHB- AOBYJIOB MPOHCXOANT eile pA MpesMeTOB MesKOH XpHcTHaHCKO! m1a- CTHKH, CBAIAHHBIX C 3uxcKoii enapxueli [Hapoxustii 1996: 119-120]. Ta Ha TaMaHCKOM Mos yocTpope H3BeCTHAa HaxosKa JIMTeMHO! (popMbI As18 OT- smxn kpecros[KysHeuos 2002: puc.2, /-2]. Take naiizenbi rpH 6pousoBpie kpecta-sukosmmona XI-XII pp.: oaun apesnepycckuit [Pyznnuxnii 2006: 12-13, puc. 1] 1 apa cupuiicxux [Hosu4anxun 2010: 82-83, puc. 1] (Puc. 2, 2). V3 3axy6anba, c Teppuropun Asbiren NpoucXxogAT Ba ApeBHepyccKux Kpecta-sHKoNHOHa XI] — Hayana XIII ps. (Puc. 2, 3-4); uetbipe HaTeb- HbIx Kpecra: VIII-IX pp. co crekaannoli scrasKoli (Puc. 2, 5), X-XIII pn. (Puc. 2, 6), XI-XIII ps. (Puc. 2, 7) u XI-XIV pp. (Puc. 2, 8); Goabunoii oKene3HbIii KoBaHBIi Kpecr X—XIII Bp., Kepamnyeckuii Kpect XIII-XV Bp. (Puc. 2, 9); Menanbou ¢ n306paxeHuem Apxanrena XII-XIII Bs. (Puc. 2 10) (Visaxor, Hocxora 2005: 182-184, puc. 1; Xyurr 2012: 98-100, puc.3uxcKas eflapXHs: NMCbMCHHbIC H APXCOMOFH4ECKHE ... 55 B AunarckoM My3ee XpaHHTCa pay allHapHbIX NaMATHHKOB C XpH- cTHanckoit camBosnKoii [Hopn4unxnn 2001: 26-29], B Tom uncne npouc- xox c Hocetenus Yraui [SiitenKko 1987: 169, puc. 5], rae, BeposxTHo, uaxosuuack uepkoss [Hosiunxun 2000: 108-109], u3snecrHas no Hagnucn ceGacta Apremus (XIII n.2) [Jlarsimes 1896: 115-116, Ne 106]. Vs packonok B Axatie npovcxoguT KaMeHublii Kpecr c rpe4ecKoii Hay nucio: «oGexsaii Xpucroc! Crpagauua JIbpa, Boxbero my4eHuKa» (Hosuunxun 2006: 147-148]. Hagnuce aatupyetcs 1392 r. [Kaurranos 2010: 174]. Taxxke u3 AnamicKoro My3ea MpoucxogHT MpaMopHaa HasrpodHas nuluta ¢ rpeveckoii Hagnucnio: «YnoKousca pad Goxnii u aMTA Oxopmas. Teneypkyara, ena Kau (...)arona, (nocTaputa laMaTHHK) B TEICAYA CTO...» [SiistenKo 1987: 169, puc. 4]. To mHenmo ny6auKatopa, 2aTHpoBaBiero Han- uucb XII B., oa yKa3bIBaer Ha pacnpocTpavienue xpucTHanicTBa 1 3HaHHe rpeveckoro a3b1ka cpesH 3HxX0B. Mexksy TeM 9TO MHeHHe npeqcTaBaserca lipexklespeMeHUBIM, Tak KaK fata Ha KaMHe YeMKOM yTpayena [Kaurraron 2010: 175]. B nannoii caa3u chegyeT OTMeTHTS H HaAnch-rpadpuTo, AaTH- pyemyto nlocnequeii ¥eTaeprsio XI — nepsoii uerseproio XII Bp., KoTOpaa Ouuta OOHapyxena Ha oHOli u3 cren Codun Kuesckoii: «Jleauneu-Kacor, rmyrapakan (eu nucan), uaa or caaTsx. M60 a, rocnoau, aio npuiita k ree Ha Bockpemenne. Ox, ayuia Moa!» [Uxanye, Jpyacuuna 2005: 155, puc, 1], B stom, noka eqMHM4HOM cayyae, MOxKHO YTREp>KAATh, 4TO MIpOrKU- natouwwe B TMyTapakaHH KacorH, MOFJIM He TONbKO BlAaeTb PyCCKOli peubio Hl IHCbMEHHOCTDIO, HO H ABNATECA MpHxOKAHAMH PyCCKOrO MpaBocuaBHOrO lipuxoga, H3BecTHOFO H3 AeTonMcH [Uxans3e 2012: 257]°. Hakone, aBHO W3BeCTHa rpeyecKasd Hach Ha MpaMOpHOii mIn- re 1078 r. HoaHHukus, MoHaxa, cTpoutems (oiKoyOMa) MOHacTbIps (Jlarsnmes 1905: 132-133; CxpaxuucKasa 1961: 74-79]. JomKHocth «oiiKo- ’ B cBa3M CO CKa3aHHBIM BaxKHO OTMCTHTB, ¥TO B XI B. MecTHOe HaceneHue TmyTapa- \anit-Marapxi Haxo,Hi0cb 110 LYXOBHBIM OKOPMsIeHHEM MecTHOrO KadespabHOro ap- \uepes 3HXHH, B TO BPEMH KAK HEMHOFOMHCHEHHBIE XKHTETH PYCCKOFO NPOHCXOAKACHHA vs AYXOBEHETAO OBITH OneKaeMBI 4epHHTOBCKHM CIHCKONIOM. 3/\¢cb YMECTHBIM Gys1eT OBTO- put Teste 0 MepKOBHO-MuCCHOHEPCKO! AesTeNDHOCTH BHIAHTHH, OcyMIECTBAReMOli Hepes Jxckyto enlapxio ¢ LeHTpoM 8 TuyTapakaHn~Marapxe, HosBonsoulnii yrBepAAATs, 470 yxe 8 XTT B., Kora B peays1braTe aAMHHHCTPATHBHBIX PehOpM, MPOBEEHHBIX B LlePKOBHOI opranugaunn useparopom Astexceem I Kommuusim (1081-1118) 1 narpuapxom Escrpa- vuem (1081-1084), kpsimckHe apxuenucxonnn Xepcona, Cyraen # Bocnopa, sxonuaue woaly enapxiio ¢ 3uxneii, Obu1n yaxe oF Hee oTAeneHbI [KaGanen 2005: 118-119].56 Uxany3e B.H. JOM», BCTpeyaroMlasca B pale AaHANOrMYHBIX BU3AHTHIiCKUX HaqMHceili, nO MpeumMymectBy OGo3HayaeT OcHOBaTeNA MoHacTbIps [KaGanen 2005: 118]. Panee cuntanoce, ¥To nanTa MpoucxoguT “3 TMyTapaKann, Tak Kak ona Guina npuoGperena ana Kepyericxoro my3e apesnocteii y Taman- ckoro kynua IT. Woxun, KoTopbiii B CBOIO OYepeAb MpHobpen ee y KazaKa Kpasyenko. OgHako elle 3a BeK 0 3TOrO KaMeHb cpucoBan (Ge3 coOmone- HMA CTpoK) aqmMupast Mapua dou BuSepurreiin B Crapom Temptoxe (pu- cynox xpanntes B [IA PAH), uo ne 65110 u3BectHo Hu B.B. Jlarsumery, uu E.4. Cxpxnuckoii. Tacum o6pa30m, aanpueiimme nonbitkH soKasH- 3AM MeCTa HaXOKH H, COOTBETCTBEHHO, MOHACTBIPA MpescTaBIAIOTCs MaJIOBepoOaTHBIMH*, Mexay rem, 8 10 Km xK Jory or Tamaxickoro ropoguuta, Ha BepummHe r. 3enencxaa, B 2004-2005 rr. 6b11M OTKpBITHI OCTATKH, BeposTHO, MpaBo- caaBuoro Monactuips. [pu paSorax 3y1ecb Obit 3acpHkcHpoBaH KyBTYpHbii cio nocenenusa XI B., 2aTHpoBaHHbIii MOHETHBIMH HaXOZKaMH, NpexK ce Bcero — onpaxkanMaMH BH3AHTHIICKHM MHsHApHCHAM. 3auKcupowan! OcTaTKM KAMCHHBIX CTeH 31aHHA C O4APOM, 3eMJIAHKA, 35 xO3aiiCTBCHHBIX am, 4 rpyHTOBBIx MorpeGenus. Cpeaqu HaxoqOK cTaHAapTHOii KepamMuKi (BOpoTHH4KOBbIe aM(OpbI, Yepenuila) H CTeKAHHBIX COCy]OB, OTMeYEHDI MpeaMersi c XpHCTHaHCKOii CHMBOAMKOH — HaTenbHBIe cepeOpaHBIe Kpe- cruku (Puc. 2, //-12), suipesaHHbie Ha Kepamuke m natn o6pa6orannDx KaMeHHBIX 610Kax KpecTBI. OcobeHHo OTMeTHM (pparMeHT BepxHeii 4a- ctu Gombioro 6pox3oBoro mpoueccuonHoro Kpecta (cya No OTBepCTHIO B WeHTpe, NposetaHHOMy AIA MpHKpenseHHA) C YeTEIPeXCTpOUHO! Haj nvicbio +VPEPEVXIC KAI CW TIPIA «O 3npaBHu mu cnacenun (TaKoro- To)’, Tawxe GbIN OTKPHIT HHTepecHBIii OGBeKT, BHYMeHHBI B HacbINi, kyprana 6pou3oBoro spemenu. Ho Muenuio uccaemosateneli, 9T0 xpu- cTnanckuii xpam, Ha 4TO yKa3pIBaer ero ancusHan (bopMa H BEIABNEHHOC TAMHAHOE OKPYTNO€ BOSBbIILEHHE, KOTOPOe MO2%KHO TpakTOBaTb KaK Mpe- cron [Pegopenxo 2004: 15; Iuurtop, Pexopenko, Komnaxosa, KononenKo 2005: 326-327; Pegopenko, Iumnos 2007: 16-17, puc. 1-3; Deqopenxo, Konnaxopa, [[umop, Kononenxo 2007: 341-342, puc. 37]. K coxkaneHHi0, B HaCTOAMee BPeMA HET BO3MO%KHOCTH CBA3AT! c 3uxckoii enapxueii octaTku 60 cRenenua 0 KaKHXx-1H60 xpucTHan- 4 Baarogapio A.1O, Bunorpaosa 3a 970 neHHoe yKasanne. 5 TIpowrenne A.1O. Burorpastona.3uxckas enlapxus: MMCbMeHHBLe H ApXeOOrHUECKHE ... a CKHX XpaMax, pacnolaraBlIMxca Ha ee TeppHTopuH. HaxoxseHHe WepK- seii B ycrbe Heuencyxo mB paiione c. Yrpuu — npegnonoxurenpuo. Xpam B c. JIoo orHocutca k AGasruiickoii enapxuu. Orkppirnie B cepe- aune XX p. 8 Taman yHaamentsi xpama T. 1. Maxaposa coornecia ¢ 13- BeCTHOM NO AeTONHCH LepKOBbIO CB. BoroposHubl, 3ao%KeHHO! B 1022 r. Mcrucaasom Baaaumuposu4em [Maxaposa 2005: 377-389, puc. 2-15]. Yro, mpaBya, BbIsbIBAaeT ONpezemeHHEIe BO3spaxeHua®. Hakoneu, 1aBHO M3BeCTHO O WepkBH cB. Teoprus, NOcTpoeHHO!i apMAHCKHM 304M Ha p. Beaoii 8 3axy6anne (oxon0 XII 8.) u ewe geiicrsosasmeli B XIV-XV ss. [KysHeuos 2002: 16-19]. Oznako cpa3b oToii WepKBU ¢ 3uxcKoii enapxHeii NloKa OcTaeTca rHNOTeTHYECKOi. Visnecrno Taixe, ur0 Bocrounas rpanmua 3uxcKoii enapxuu c Haya- sia X B. Conpuxkacanace c enapxueii Ananuu, uentp Koropoii 8 X-XII ps. pacnomaranca Ha HwoKHe-Apxbi3cKoM ropogMile B BepxoBbax KyOann (Kapauaeno-Yepkecus). B 3anaquoii vactu enapxuu oTKpsITsI nepKBH a Vinbuuesckom u yx Ypynckux roponmmax ua [IpuxyGaucKoii Ha- ksOHHOH pasnune [KysHeuos 2002: 35-77; Benewxuii, Bunorpagos 2011]. A.10. Buvorpagossim Opin co6pakibi cBeyeHuA © epKOBHLIX Hepapxax Asanun [Buxorpayos 2006: ra6n. 2], 13BeCTHBIX, B TOM 4HCMe, 10 MO- ampaosynam: Uraaruii, Monax a MuTponoaut Ananuu (20-30-e rr. X B.) {Cheynet 2001: 13-14, No 1; Seibt 2004: 51-52, abb. 1] u Escrparuii, murpo- noaut AnaHuu (cepeguua XI B.) [Laurent 1963: 614, nr. 797; Zacos 1984: 374, nr. 810, pl. 79, 8/1; Seibt 2004: 52, 54, abb. 2]. Yunrsipas cHsbHoe Bane AnaHcKOl enapxuu, caorxkHo OGHapyxTD NOCHeACTBUA MHCCHOHEPCKO!i AeATebHOCTH enapxHH 3uxHH B 3ana.{HOM IIpeqkapka3be, XOTA M CyLIeCTByeT BepOATHOCTh ee BbIABIeHMA. Tak, 8 Bepxuem IIpuxyGanbe orKppirb! norpeOambHble NaMATHHKH XapakTep- hibie Aaa Kppima [Masaxos 2007: 30-34]. BMecte c 9THM, TeppuTopHs, pacnonOxKeHHaA K 10FO-BOCTOKY OT p. Hevencyxo, sxoqusa B coctas enapxun AGasrun, u3BecTHOH Kak cHIb- Holi XpucTHanu3auneii peruoua, Tak u cBoeli xpaMosoii apxuteKTypoii [Xpyuixosa 2002]. Ormerum u uepKoBHEIx Hepapxos Ancuimu: enucKon (CeGacrononnea?) Koucrantun (V1B.), ubit kseiima Obi oTKpbITEI Ha crpO- HrebHOit Kepamuke [[uGusyma [Bopouos, Braxx6a 1985: 31, puc. 1, 2, ° TlosropHas nyGaukauns uepkan Gyzer npoMsHejeHa aBTOpOM 3THX CTPOK, COBMECTHO c¢ A.1O. Bunorpagossm u JI. Jl. Exumasim.58 Uxanase B.H. 82, /, 84, J]. Ws Buusuura ([lmuyHga) nponcxoazHT MonMBazOBysI enMcKona eoxopa, zatuposannniii VI-VII pp. [peanonaraeres, 410 Deogop apaan- ca enncKom [Mutuynta [Jlynaya 1977: 335-342, puc. 80]. Baecte c THM, Cueayer OTMETHTh, YTO H3BECTHDI COBEPIEHHO HACHTHYHBIe MOIMBAOBY- ui [Laurent 1972a: 184-185, nr. 1857-1858]. Cnegopatensuo, unentuduKa- una Deogopa Kak enuckona [IuTHyHTa, NoKa OcraeTcs Nog BoTpoco [c} Xpyuikona 2002: 118, puc. 24, 1]. Takosbi Ha CeroqHAWHHi WeHb Hal 3HaHMA O 3uxcKoii enapxun. B wes0M 2 MOxKHO KOHCTaTHpoBaTb, YTO MONBITKA XpucTHAHNBauHH 3uxnn He yaanacp [Tago 1991: 97; cp.: Ananos 2003: 325-326], HecmoTps Ha TO, YTO BHAOTb AO XVIJ-XVIII Bs. (qo pacnpoctpanennsa ucnama) xpu- CTHAHCTBO Y AJIFOB MPOOMKANO COHeTATECA C ASbIYECKHMM BePOBaHHA- Mu H OOpaqamu [Jlaspos 1959: 234; [[py2xuHnua 2010: 102-104]. 06 stom, Mpexkme Bcero, cBHJeTeABCTByeT (baKT MepeHeceHusa WeHTpa emMcKONMH u3 Hukoncun g Tamatapxy Bo Bropoii nomosune IX p., a TawKe ecre- crBeHHoe Gonee CHALHOe BAHAHME XpUCTHAHCTBa B NpUGperxHEIX palionax cesepo-nocrounoro [[puyepHomopes, HexenH B rnyOHHHbIX TeppHTopuax 3anaquoro [penkaska3ba Ha TIpOTHKeHMM BCero NepHoma CyueCTBOBAHHA enapxuu. MCTOUHMKH XH JIATEPATYPA TIATEPHK. Kueso-Ieuepcxuii narepux // JIpesnepyccxue matepuxn. M3qanne nogrorosuan JI. A. Onpuresckas u C.H. Tpasunuxos.— M., 1999. ACO. III. Acta conciliorum oecumenicorum. Iussu atque mandato. Societatis Scientiarum Argentoratensis. Edidit E. Shwartz. Tomus III.— Berolini, 1940. ACTES DE LATHOS, V. Actes de Chilandar. Vol. V. / Edd. L. Petit -B. Korablev.— Amsterdam, 1975. 7 C Moampqosy.oM erckoria Peosopa ceazatia Hesombuad MuctHdbHKanHs. Tax C.H. Ma saxon, BCTPeTUB HSOGpAXKEHHE B HaysHO-nonysApHO! KATE B.A. KysHettoBa H HocHHTAN, To evar HaliteHa B OAHOM HS NorpeGeHHit anaHcKoro HyoKHe-ApxbiscKoro roposti- ura X-XIII be., cooruee Beouopa ¢ eritcKonioM AstaHeKHM ‘eoopoM, ABTOPOM H3BCCTHO- Fo «AsaNcKOro NocsaHHsy NepBoii nosOBHHSI XIII B. Yoke nocse BEIXO;TA CTaTSH ec ABTOP nipusian caoro ommGky [Masiaxos 2008: 187-190]. Ity ae oumMGKy, cesiascs Ha padory C,H. Manaxona, conepuiust C.M. Tepesasios [Tepesanos 2011 a: 8-9, Ne 1.24] u, 8 cBow ovepenth, bis BBIHyAAEH pHsHars ee [Tepesaston 2011 6: 23, puc. 4].3HXCKaa eMapXxHs: MMCbMeHHBIe HM ApXEOMOPHYECKHE ... 59 LE QUIEN, I. Le Quien M. Oriens Christianus, in Quatuor Patriarchatus Digestus. Tomus Primus.— Parisiis, 1740. MANSI, XVIL Mansi J.D. Sacrorum Conciliorum Nova Et Amplissima Collectio. Tomo X VII.— Venetiis, 1767. OUDOT. Patriarchatus Gonstantinopolitani acta selecta. I. Gollegitet in lin- guam gallicam vertit Sac. loannes Oudot Ecclesiae S. Ludovici Gallorum in Urbe Cappellanus e Pontificia Commissione ad Redigendum C.1.C.O. (Sacra Congregazione per la Chiesa Orientale. Codificazione canonica ori- entale. Fonti. Serie II. Fascicolo Ill). Typis polyglottis Vaticanis MGMXLI. PLP. Prosopographisches Lexicon der Palaiologenzeit. Fasc. 1-12.— Wien, 1976-1995. REGPATR. Les regestes des Actes du Patriarcat de Constantinople. Vol. Les Actes des Patriarches. Fasc. 2 et 3. Les regestes de 715 a 1204. Par. V. Grumel.— Paris, 1989. YTA@HS. Ta yeipdypaga Putavrwijg povoukiig. “Aytov “Opos, Karéoyog neprypagixds TOV YEIpoypa—ov KwdiKaY PvCavtIi|s povoLKA\s tov limoxepévev év tire Pr6MOO}KaIs TOV iepOY Lovey Kat GKYTaV tod Ayiov Opovg bx6 [p.. Eta0n.T. P’.— Advan, 1993. AJIMbOPOB O.A.Teorpapisni Hassn 3a HoOBMMH aHuMH pycpKOi céparictuxn XII cr, // Icropuxo-reorpaditi qocaiaxentia B Ypaini. Bun, 12,— Kutin, 2012: 6-14. AH@MMOB H.B. 3uxckue = nlaMaTHukH UepHomopcKoro nobepexba Kasxa3a // Cesepubiii Kapka3 B apeBHocTH H B cpegune Bexa.— M., 1980: 92-113. bAMEP TL. -B. Mutpononun Xepcona, Cyraeu, Torun u 3uxuu m0 jaH- libIM Mpocontorpadu4eckoro zeKcuKona Bpemenu Maneonoros // AJICB 27. Busanrua # cpennesexossiii Kpsim.— Cumeporions, 1995: 65-76. bEJIEWKHM J. B., BAHOPPAJIOB A.10. Hwxnuii Apxeis u Center — J\pesueiiumme xpambi Poccuu. [IpoOnembi xpvcTHaHcKoro HMcKycCTBa Ananuu 4 Kapxa3a.— M., 2011. bUBMKOB M.B. Annotauns: Werner Seibt. Die Skleroi. Eine prosopogra- phish-sigillographishe Studie («Byzntina Vindobonensia», Bd. IX.). Wien, 1976 // BB. Tom 39.— M. 1978: 270-271.60 Yxana3e B.H. BHHOFPPAJIOB A.IO. Ouepk ucropum =~ anancKoro—_xpricruanersa B X-XII sp. // KANIZKION. JO6uneiinstii cOopHuk B 4ecTs 60-neTHA npod. H.C. Uuuyposa.— M., 2006: 102-153. BHHOTPAJIOB A. tO. 3uxusa // IID 20.— M., 2009: 257-259. BOPOHOB 10.H. K soxann3auuu Huxoncun // XV Kpynvosckne tens no apxeonoru Ceseprioro Kapxasa. Tes. 20K.— Maxayxana, 1988: 72-73. BOPOHOB 10. H. [poGnems1 apxeonorun 3uxuu // Tepsas KyGaucKas apxe- onormueckas Konepenuna. Tesucbt AoKNan0B.— Kpacuoyap, 1989: 17-18. BOPOHOB 10. H., BPA)KBA O. X. Marepuansi no apxeosornn LeGenpant (Uroru uccneqosannit [[uOunuyma B 1978-1982 rr.).— T6unucn, 1985. TAJUIO A.B. Busantuiickne cauzerenbcrsa 0 3HXxcKoii enapxun KaK HC- TOUHMK MO HcTOpuN ceBepo-BocTOHOrO Tpu4epHoMopes // 13 ucropHit BusanTau 4 BHsaHTHHOBeZeHHA. — JI. 1991: 93-106. APYOKMHUHA HA. Pacnpoctpanenne ucnama y agbirop Cesepo- 3anagnoro Kaskasa (no MarepwanaM kypraHHBIx MOrHIbHI- kop XVII-XVIII ss.) // TMK 3.— M—Maruntoropcx—Hosocu6uper, 2010: 102-105. JY HIYA TL. ®. Bysna Teogopa ennckona // Beauxuii [utuyut. Tom II. T6usncn (Ha rpy3. 93.), 1977: 335-342. VMBAHOB JI. A., HOCKOBA JI.M. JIpesnepyccknii 9HKOAMHOH 13 cpemHero 3axyGanbs // Marepuasbuas kyabrypa Boctoka. Born. 4.— M., 2005: 182-185. MBAHOB C.A. Bu3antuiickoe MmuccnonepctBo. Moxno mm cyenath 3 «BapBapa» xpucTHanuHa? — M., 2003. KABAHEILE.I1. K sonpocy 0 porn Tmytapaxanckoii enapxuu B uepKon- Hoi ucropun J[pesueii Pycu xouua XI pp. /) Cyraeiicxnit cOopun II Kues—Cyzak, 2005: 105-130. KALITAHOB J]. B. Ppeseckas anmrpaduxa Ceseproro Kaskasa: npo6ue Mbt yaTuposkn //) XXVI Kpynuosckne urenus «[po6nemst xponostoriii M MCPHOAM3aHH APXeOMOrHYeCKHX NaMATHHKOB HM KysbTyp CeBepHoro. Kapxa3a». Tesucbt 20K 1a20B.— Marac, 2010: 174-176. KALITAHOB JIB. Matepuanst 18 uepKosHoli uctopun Cesepxoro Kapxasa.— 2013 (6 nevarn). KY3HELOB B.A. Xpuctuancrso wa Cesepnom Kaskaze 20 XV ps. Baaaukaskas, 2002.SUXckas enlapxHa: MCbMeHHBIe H ApxeOMOFHYECKHE ... Al JIABPOB JI.H. Jloncnamcxue eposauma agpireiiues u xKaGapquH- ues // Accnenosanus 4 MaTepnanbi m0 BorpocaM MepBOOBITHBIX penHrHo3- HbIx BepoBannii. THD AH CCCP. Tom LI.— JL, 1959: 193-236. JIATBILUEB B.B. C6opuuk rpeyeckux Hagnuceii xpucTHaHcKux BpemeH 3 toxKHOM Poccun.— CTI6., 1896. JIATBILUEB B.B. Snurpaduyeckue HoBoctu 43 1oxKHO!i Poccun. HaxoaKku 1903-1905 rr. // MAK 14.— CI6., 1905: 125-143. JIMX AUEB H. IT. Monnenosy.tbi rpeyeckoro Boctoxa // Hayunoe HacnezcTBo 19.—M.,, 1991. MAKAPOBA T.H. [epkoss cs. Boroponuust =B Tmytapaxann = // MANODT XI.— Cumdepononp, 2005: 377-405. MAJIAXOB C.H. O xarHposKe xpHcTHancKux nemepHsrx norpe6eHnii Bepxnero MIpuxy6ana // XIV utenna no apxeonorum Cpenueit Ky6ann (kparkoe conepsxanne joKn1ay108).— Apmasup, 2007: 30-36. MAJIAXOB C.H. Monusaosyn enuckona Weonopa uz Ananun // ZTPATHT OE. C6. crareii 8 uectb B.B. Kyumpt.— Apmasup, 2008: 187-190. MAJIAXOB C.H., IIbAHKOB A.B. Monnpgosyn apxnennckona 3uxun Antonua // Ucropuxo-apxeonornyeckuii anbmanax 6.— Apmasup—M., 2000: 46-49. MAJIAXOB C.H., TMXOHOBH.A. J[sa— Bu3anTuiickux = uTamma 43 3axy6anps // Mup mpasocaasus 5.— Bonrorpag, 2004: 163-172. MAJIIOrMHA E.B. Apxeonoruyeckoe n3yyeHue nocenka Hoso- Muxaiinoscxuit (Tyancunckuii paiion): cpemneseKosiie nocenenna MH mpo6iema soKanu3aynu Huxoncun // Apxeonorua, stHorpadua v4 (pombKnopuctuKa Kapka3a. Matepnanbi MexayHapogHoii Hay4Hoii KOH- cbepenumn «Hoseiiume apxeonornueckue 4 9THOrpadHyeckne HeceqOBa- Hua Ha KapKkaze».— Maxauxana, 2006: 202-205. MOULIMH B.A. Huxonaii, enuckors Tmyropoxanckiii // Seminarium Kondacovianum. V.— Prague, 1932: 47-62. HAPOKHbIM E.H. Ewe pas o mpeaMerax Menkoii xpuctHancKoii ma- crmku c Ceseproro Kapxasa // XIX Kpynuosckue urenusa «Aktyambubie mpo61empr 10 apxeonornu Cesepxoro Kapka3a». Tesucbt s0Kna10B.— M., 1996: 119-121. HOBMYMXHH A.M. Jpesneiimmii xpuctnancknit xpam Ha Auancxoit 3emue. (K uutepnpetamun Hagnucn 13 Xan-Yoxpaxa) // XX1 «Kpynuosckue62 Yxang3e B.H. yTeHHa) mo apxeonoruu CesepHoro Kaska3a. Te3ucbl goKnaqoB.— Kucnosogcx, 2000: 108-109. HOBMUMXUH A.M. Konnekunsa xpuctuaHckux Apesxocteii AnancKoro My3ea: HcTopusa (opmuposanua u u3yyenua // Myseiineiii nectunK (« 25-neTm10 y3es-3arlopeqnuKa).— Kpacronap, 2001: 26-31. HOBHUMXUH A.M. Kamenupiii xKpecr c rpeveckoii Haanucbio u3 Anansi // XXIV «Kpynuosckue ures» 10 apxeosornu Ceseproro Kagxa3a. Te3ncbi 20K1a208.— Hanbunk, 2006: 147-148. HOBMUMXUH A.M. Kpecr-suxonmmon =c¢ = =Tamanckoro —nonyoctpo- ga // Apxeonormueckuii »xypHan III-IV.— Apmasup, 2010: 82-84. TIEPEBAJIOB C. M. Ananckas snurpadpuka. 1. Karanor rpeyeckux nain- ceii / BBHIJ 11 (1). — Bnaauxasxa3, 2011 a: 2-10. TIEPEBAJIOB C.M. Anancxaa onurpauxa. 2. Karanor saruncKnx nagnuceit // Bectumx BaaqukasKasckoro HayyHoro uentpa 11 (3).— BuaguKaskas, 201 6: 15-23. TIBAHKOB A.B. Cpeauesexospie neyaTu-nogseckn // Katasor Boiickosbix u craumunnix nevareii XVIII-XX gs.— Kpacuonap, 2012: 100-101. PYJHUUKUU P.P. Jipesuepycckuii xpect-suxkonnuon ¢ TamancKoro nonyoctposa // Ucropua u kyastypa Hapoqos Cesepuoro Kaskasa 5. Tlaturopex, 2006: 12-15. CKP)KMHCKA4S E. 4. Ipeyeckas nance 43 TMytopokanu // BB XVIII.— M., 1961: 74-84. CTEIMAHOBA E.B. Busantuiickue neyaTu, Haiigennpie =B Kepui una TamancKomnonyoctpose,H3coopanuaH. IT. JInxasesa//MAM9T XII1.— Cum@eponone, 2007: 364-374. YCTAEBA 3.P., UXANJI3E B.H. Hossiii Monupgzosya apxuenucKona 3uxun Antouus — M., 2013 (g neuatu). @EXOPEHKO H.B. Kyprantt wa rope 3enenckoii // AO ua Ky6anu B 2004 roay.— Kpacuogap, 2004: 14-15. @EXOPEHKO H.B., IIIMIIJIOB A. B. Tocenenne Ha rope 3enexckoit // AO na KyOann B 2005-2006 rr.— Kpacxogap, 2007: 16-17. @EOPEHKO H.B., KOJITIAKOBA A.B., TUMUWIOB A.B., KOHOHEHKO A.II. Pa6ots Hosopoccuiickoro ucTopueckoro my3e% 3anoseguuxa // AO 2005 roga.— M., 2007: 341-343.3uxckad emapXHa: NHMCbMeHHbIe H ApXCOMOFHYECKHE ... 63 XPYLUKOBA JLT. Pannexpuctuanekue — namaTHuxu — Bocrounoro lIpu4epromopea (IV-VII pexa).— M., 2002. XYLIT M.A. Xpuctuanckue ”pesnoctu 1oxHoro bepera KpacnogapcKoro nogoxpanuamma // Tleppsie «AHpHMOBCKHe “TeHHs» nO apxeonorHH 3anaquoro Kapxasa.— Kpacuosap, 2012: 98-102. UXAMJIBE B.H. Lepxosupie uepapxu 3uxun B Marpaxe 8 X-XIV az. / IIL Mexayxapogusiii Busantuiickuit cemmuap XEPLQNOE @EMATA: «uamme- pis» H «niono», TesHicbi JoKs1as10B H cooGuteHHii.— Cenacronomb, 2011: 35-37. UXAMJBE B. H. Tytapakans — sranenue J[pesnepycckoro rocysapceTBa » 80-e rr. X — 90-e rr. XI pp. // Cyrneiicxnit c6opunx V.— Kues-Cynax, 2012: 251-270. UXAMJI3E B.H., BYTbIPCKHI M.H. Hosas nevarb Antouna, apxnenn- cxona 3uxuu // — 2012 (8 nevarn). UXAMJIBE B.H., JIPY9KMHHHA HA. [pada 13 Codun Kuenckoit — cBgeTenscTso xpHcTHaHH3aHH Kacorop B KoHUe XI — Haya- ve XII pp. // MAACK 5.— Apmasup. 2005: 155-158. UXAHJBEB.H., KAIITAHOB J.B. K uepKosnoii apxeonoruu TamaHcKoro oslyocrpoBa: HOBbIe HaXOAKH BH3aHTHICKHX mneya- rei // V Ky@anickaa apxeonormueckas Koubepenuus. Matepuansi Konre- pexunn.— Kpacuonap, 2009: 423-426. UXAMJI3E B.H., YCTAEBA 9.P. Busantuiickue neyaru 43 packonoK Tamanckoro ropoamuia // BB 68 (93).— M., 2009: 194-201. ILMLIOB A.B., @EJIOPEHKO H.B., KOJIMIAKOBA A.B., KOHOHEHKO A.II. PaGorst Hosopoceuiickoro ucropueckoro my3es- sartopemunxa // AO 2004 roga.— M., 2005: 324-327. ATJIEHKO BI. O «Kopnyce su3antuiickux Hagnuceii 8 CCCP» // BB 48.—M., 1987; 160-171. stHHH B.JL, TAV{YKOB IT.T. Axtosste nesatu J[pesneti Pycu X-XV ps. Tom II. Hevarn, saperucrpupopanupie 8 1970-1996 rr.— M., 1998. SHH B.JL, TAHJIYKOB ILT. [pesueiimas nosroposckaa Baypranas neuare // Busantuiickue ovepku.— CIIG., 2006: 230-234. BEES N. A. Unedierte Schriftstiicke aus der Kanzlei des Johannes Apokaukos des Metropoliten von Naupaktos (in Aetolien) // Byzantinisch—neu- griechische Jahrbiicher. 21.— Berlin, 1974: 57-160.64 Uxany3e B.H. BULGAKOVA V. Byzantinische Bliesigel in Osteuropa. Die funde auf dem Territorium AltruBlands / Mainer Verréffentlichungen zur Byzantinistik. — Wiesbaden, 2004. CHEYNET J.-C. Sceaux byzantins des Musées d’Antioche et de Tars // TM 12.— Paris, 1994: 391-478. CHEYNET J.-C. Sceaus de collection Zacos (Bibliotheque nationale de France) se rapportant aux provines orientales de ' Empire byzantin.— Paris, 2001. DARROUZES J.A.A. Les régéstes des actes du patriarchat de Constantinople. Tome V-VI.— Paris, 1977-1979. DARROUZES J.A.A. Notitiae episcopatuum ecclesiae Constantino- politanae: Texte critique, introduction et notes. — Paris, 1981. FEDALTO G. Hierarchia Ecclesiastica Orientalis. Vol. 1. Patriarchatus Constantinopolitanus. — Padova, 1988. HONIGMANN E. Studies in Slavic Church History. II. The Archbishops of Tamatarcha or Matrakha (Tmutarakan) // Byzantion XVII.- Paris,1944—1945: 155-234. LAURENT V. Les signataires du second synode des Blakhernes (été 1285) // EO 26.— Paris, 1927: 110-132. LAURENT V. Le Corpus des sceaux de I'Empire Byzantin. Tome V, Léglise.— Paris, 1963. LAURENT V. Le Corpus des sceaux de Empire Byzantin. Tome V, Véglise.— Paris, 1972a. LAURENT V. Le trisépiscopat du patriarche Matthieu I" // REB 30— Paris, 1972b: 5-166. MEYER P. Die Haupturkunden fur die Geschichte der Athoskloster.— Leipzig, 1894. MERCATIG. Notizie di Procoro e Demetrio Cidone, Manuele Caleca Teodoro Melitenoita. — Vatikan, 1931. MIKLOSICH F., MULLER J. Acta et diplomata graeca medii aevi sacra et profana. Nome I-VI.— Vindobonae, 1860-1890. NESBITT J., OIKONOMIDESN. Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art. Vol. 1: Italy, North of the Balkans, North of the Black Sea.— Washington, 1991.3uxckas ellapxHs: IMCLMEHHBIC H APXCONOTHYECKHE ... 65 OIKONOMIDES N. Un décret synodal inédit du patriarche Jean VIII Xiphilin concernant l’élection et ordination des évéques // REB 18.— Paris, 1960: 55-78. PAPADOPOULOS-KERAMELUS A. Noctes Petropolitanae.— Petropoli, 1913. PREISER-KAPELLER J. Zwischen Konstantinopel und — Goldener Horde: Die byzantinischen Kirchenprovinzen der Alanen und Ziehen im mongolischen Machtbereich im 13, und 14, Jahrhundert // Caucasus during the Mongol Period — Der Kaukasus in der Mongolenzeit.— Wiesbaden, 2012: 199-216. SEIBT W. Die Skleroi. Eine prosopographish-sigillographishe Studie.— Vienna, 1976. SEIBT W. Metropoliten und Herrscher der Alanen auf byzantinischen Siegeln des 10.-12. Jahrhunderts // Coppaructuxa u ucropua Kynstyppt. COopnuk nayaneix rpyson, nocBameHnBti oOuzer0 B.C. LanaponcKoii.— CTI6., 2004: 50-59. ZACOS G. Byzantine Lead Seals. Vol. I. — Bern, 1984. Uxangse B.H. 3UXCKAA EMAPXHA: TIMCbMEHHbIE VM APXEOJIOTHYECKME CBU JIETEJIBCTBA PE3IOME B_ paGote mpencrapnenbt cBeneHua 0 3uxcKOoi emapxHH KoxctaHTmHonosbcKoro natpHapxata, cymlecTBoBaBmieli co BTopoii Tpe- rm VIB. H 0 Bropoii tperu XV B. Ha Teppuropun Cesepo-3anaqHoro Kapxa3a. OcHopuaa 3afa4a enapxHH — XpHCTHaHCKad MHCCHOHepcKan J@ATEIbHOCTh CpeAH 3HXOB (MIpeAKH COBPeMeHHEIX abIros). TIpusogates u3pneyenua 43 Hormunii KonctaxtunonompcKoro ma- rpHapxata, «JJokyMeHTos cuHofoB KoncraTHHOnOsbCKHX MaTpHapxoB», «lIpoconorpaduyeckoro nexcukona Taseosoros» a Apyrux aocTyTHBIx UCTOYHHKOB, KacaTenbHO enapxHn 3uxnu. [IpuBopatca WaHHple ccbparu- cTHKH u onurpaduKu. Ha ocHopaHMH 9THX MaTepHaoB COCTAaBIIEH CTIHCOK Ue€PKOBHEIX Hepapxos 3HxHH.66 Uxanse B.H. PaccmarpuBaroTca apxeosorHueckHe MCTOYHMKH, Mpexkmne Beero 43 OByX WeHTpos enapxun: Huxoncuu u Matapxu, BKOYaIOUIHe BO3MOx- Hble MeCTA NOKANH3aNHH XpaMOB, JaNMAapHbIe HAXOAKH, NpeAMeTb! Mes Koii xpucruauckoii nnacTuKH. Uxainse B.M. 3LXCbKA CMAPXIA: IIMCbMOBI TAPXEOJIOLIYHI CBIJOUTBA PE3IOME Y poori npencrasneni sigqomocti mpo 3ixceky cnapxito Koucranruuonomscnxoro narpiapxary, mo ichypana 3 apyroi tpernun VI cr. i 20 Apyroi TperuHu XV cr. na TepuTopii MisxivHo-3axiquoro Kapka3y. Octosxe 3apaanna eriapxii — xpucruancpka Micionepcbxa aianbuicte ce- pea 3ixos (mpeaku cy4acuux aguris). Tpupogateca surara 3 Horiniti Koucraatunonomscexoro natpi- apxary, «loxymentis cuuogis Koucranruuononscskux natpiapxis», «Cpoconorpadisuoro zexcuxony Maseonoris» ra inmux ocTynHHx yKe- pea wogo cnapxii 3ixii, Hasoaateca nani cibparicrukn ta enirpadixu Ha nigcrasi yux marepianis cknagenuii crcox nepKoBHux iepapxis 3ixii. Posrnagaiorsca apxeosoriuni sykepesa, HacaMnepeg 3 MBOX UeCHTpiB enapxii: Hixoncii i Matapxi, mo BknoyaioTD MoxaMBI Micua NoKanizayii xpamis, sanigapui 3uaxiaku, npeameru api6uoi xpuctusHceKoi miacruku. Chkhaidze V. DIOCESE OF ZICHIA: WRITTEN AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL CERTIFICATES SUMMARY In work data on the diocese Zichia of Constantinople patriarchy exist- ing from the second third of the 6" century and to the second third of the 15" century in the territory of North Western Caucasus are submitted. The3uXxckad eMlapxUs: IMChMeHHBIC HM APXeONOTHYECKHE ... 67 main objective of a diocese — Christian missionary activity among zichian (ancestors of modern Adygs people). Extraction from Notities of Constantinople patriarchy, «Documents of the synods of Constantinople patriarchs», «The Prosopography lexicon Palaeologian» and other available sources which are related to Zichia’s dio- cese are given. Data sphragistics and epigraphy are provided. On the basis of these materials the list of church hierarches of Zichia is made. Archaeological sources, first of all from two centers of a diocese are considered: Nikopsia and Matarkha including possible places of localization of temples, subjects of small Christian plasticity. Puc. 1. Busantuiickne Monueqopysbt. 1 Tears Antouna, Apxnermexona 31x00 [Maaaxon, Tbsnxop 2000: puc. 1]. 2~To xe [Uxanasze, Yeraewa 2009: No 6]. 3 To xe [IInankon 2012: No 5]. 4—Tlevarb Bacwans, auakoua xaprysapHs [Yxanzse, Kaurratos 2009: puc. 2]. 5 — [esate Agbariacus, monaxa [Uxanq3e, Kamraxos 2009: puc. 1].Puc, 2. Memkue npenMersi xpHcTHaHicKoro Ky:1BTa. 1 — Hramn gas orrucka w306paxkeHnii Ha npocpopax XT B. [Manaxon, Tuxonon 2004: puc. 5). 2~ Cupuiicxuit kpect XI-XII pp. Hosmauxun 2010: puc. 1). 3 — Jlpesuepyccknit kpect-sHxommuon XII — Havasia XIII BB. [Heanion, Hockopa 2005: puc. 1]. 4~ [[pesuepyccxuit kpect-sHKonnuon XII . [Xyurr 2012: pu. 1, 2]. 5—Kpect co crekaanuoii scrapkoit VIII-IX na. [Xyurr 2012: puc. 1, 6] 6 —Kpect X-XIII ep. [Xynrt 2012: puc. 2, 3]. 7 ~Kpecr XI-XIII pp. [Xyurr 2012: pwc. 2, 1]. 8~—Kpect XI-XIV pp. [Xyurr 2012: pue. 2, 2]. 9—Kpecr kepamuueckuit XIII-XV a. [Xyurr 2012: puc. 1, 4]. 10 — Menanbon XII-XIIT pp, [Xyurr 2012: puc. 1, 5]. 11 —Kpecr XI. [exopenxo 2004: 15]. 12—Kpect XI p. [Pegopenko 1 ap. 2007: puc. 37].