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INTRODUCTION

Apart from other medical sciences


prevailing in different parts of the world
Ayurveda holds its prime importance not
only as a atibhautika Shastra but also as
a adyatmika Shastra, so while prescribing
the proper treatment the physician has to
acess many factors prior to the medicine.
A detailed description of these factors
has been enlisted in almost all the
authentic books available now.
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FACTORS TO BE EVALUVATED

DUSHYAMDESHAMBALAMKALAMPRAKRITIMANALAM VAYAH
SATWAMSATMYAM THATHAHARAM AVASTHASHCHA
PRIDHAKVIDHAA
SOOKSHMASOOKSHMASAMEEKSHYESHAM DOSHAUSHADHA
NIRUPANE
YO VARTATE CHIKISAYAM NATU SKALATHY JATHU JIT

All these factors when evaluvated properly by the wise


physician and then when the medicine is administered
properly the treatment yields good results.
In this context the role of yukti plays a major importance.

Scope of Yukthi
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(.. )
Matrakalashrya yukti: sidhiryukair pratishtitha
Tishtathyupari yuktiknjo dravya njanavadam sadha
So a wise physician who is well versed in accessing
other factors accurately before prescribing the
proper treatment always stands superior to a
physician who mblindly prescribes a drug.

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( .. 49-50)

This line is from , .


Kalpa Sthana:-Total-12 chapters
-dealing with Virechana and
Vamana Yogas.
-15 drugs
-600 Yogas
-355 Yogas for Vamana
-245 Yogas for Virechana

Addition and Deletion of Drugs


in a Yoga
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(Sha.Sam 1)

Effect of Modification of Recipe

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By proper samyoga (addition of


ingridients) , vislesha (removal of drugs) ,
samskara and kala even a small quantity
of drug may produce more powerful
effect and wise-versa.

Relevance of Pratinidhi Dravyas


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(Bha. Rat. 4)

Relevance of this sloka in


Present Era

Unavalabilty of drugs
Difficult method of preparations
Palatability of the medicine
Increasing the Shelf Life.
Convenient and Safer methods of Drug
Dispensing.
User Friendly Medicaments

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Changes happened in the


Ayurvedic Community.

Paved the way for new Formulations.


Many new Pharmacies with more and
more Propreitary medicines came into
light.
Credibility and Genuinety increased.
Global acceptance of Ayurveda.
Exporting medicines overseas.

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Classical Kalpanas-An Overview


Primary Preperation

Secondary Preperation

Swarasam

Sneham- Gritham
Thailam

Kalkam

Sandhanam-Arishtam
Aasavam
Madhyam
Shuktam ..etc

Shritam

Other Kalpanas-Avaleha
Vatakam
Lepam
Anjanam ...etc

Seetam
Phantam

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(Sahasara yogam)

Altered Drug

Desired Effect

Parpatakam

Pitta jwarapaham

Chandanam

Rakthapittam

Mustha

Atisaram

Usheera & Ambu

Daha & Moha

Viwam &
Danyakam

Chardi Nasanam

Balamoolam

Kshata

Meera

Paramaushadam

Ankolam

Visham

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Common Pharmaceutical
Alterations

Shata dhouta gritha


Adding
Nalpamaradi kashaya/Raktha chandana
Kashaya for washing.
Amruthotharam Kashayam
Replacing Nagaram with Danyakam in
Navajwara and Gastric Conditions.
Punarnavadi Kashayam
Adding
Dasamoola in conditions like vericose
vein.

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..... contd

Adding Vasa to Agasthya Rasayana .


Making Pamanthaka Thailam with
Coconut milk .
Adding the kalkam of Kalashakam in
Neelibringadi Thailam.
Doubling the quantity of Vasa in Dasa
Moola Katutraya Kashayam .

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Common Clinical Combinations


Adding Asava arishtas along with Gulikas
viz...,
Amrutharishta+Vasarishta+kanakasava
+Chavikasava etc
+Vettumaran/Swasanandam/Gorochnadi/G
opichandanadi.......etc..
Mixing two or more oils....
Mixing two or more Kashayas.....
Mixing Lehas with Choornas.....
Mixing kashaya and arishtas

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Evolution of Newer Products an


Eg....
Indukantham Gritham (Classical Reference)
Indukantham Kashayam
Indikanthamrutham Syrup

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Dhanwantharam Thailam

Dhanwantharam Cream

Indukantham Gritham

Indukanthamritham Syrup

Pathyakshadhatryadi Kashayam

Migrakot Tablet

Rasna Saptakam Kashayam +


Guggulu

Ostikot Tablet

Balaguluchyadi Kashayam
+Kunthirikkam

Rhukot Tablet

Patola Katurohinyadi Kashayam

Psorakot Tablet

Pushkara Kwatham (A.H Gulma


Chik)

Acidact Tablet

Dasamoola Kadutrayam
Kashayam

Respikot Tablet

Talisadi Choornam

Talisule Granule

Ayyappala Kera Tailam

Psorakot Gel
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,
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(Cha Sut Cha 4)

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(cha sut chap 4)
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,
Cha Sut.11 chap 18)

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CONCLUSION
: :


. .

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Scope of Innumerability of
Yogas
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( .. 49-50)

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