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  • Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences

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    Mrs. Lara
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    The document discusses arithmetic and geometric sequences, defining them as numerical patterns where an arithmetic sequence has a constant difference between terms and a geometric sequence multiplies the previous term by a constant ratio. It provides examples and formulas for finding subsequent terms of both arithmetic and geometric sequences, explaining that arithmetic sequences are linear functions while geometric sequences are exponential functions. Key terms like common difference, constant ratio, explicit formula, and recursive formula are also defined.

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    Patterns in nature are called sequences in math. We have arithmetic and geometrical sequences

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    The document discusses arithmetic and geometric sequences, defining them as numerical patterns where an arithmetic sequence has a constant difference between terms and a geometric sequence multiplies the previous term by a constant ratio. It provides examples and formulas for finding subsequent terms of both arithmetic and geometric sequences, explaining that arithmetic sequences are linear functions while geometric sequences are exponential functions. Key terms like common difference, constant ratio, explicit formula, and recursive formula are also defined.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PPTX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
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    605 tayangan60 halaman

    Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences

    Diunggah oleh

    Mrs. Lara
    The document discusses arithmetic and geometric sequences, defining them as numerical patterns where an arithmetic sequence has a constant difference between terms and a geometric sequence multiplies the previous term by a constant ratio. It provides examples and formulas for finding subsequent terms of both arithmetic and geometric sequences, explaining that arithmetic sequences are linear functions while geometric sequences are exponential functions. Key terms like common difference, constant ratio, explicit formula, and recursive formula are also defined.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PPTX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 60

    ARITHMETIC AND

    GEOMETRIC SEQUENCES
    U2.9.1
    3/20/15

    Patterns in Nature

    Famous Fibonacci Sequence

    Wowsers! Cool Nature!

    Fibonachos

    Numerical patterns are called sequences

    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.

    Warm-Up 2.9.1
    Describe the pattern and determine the
    next number in the list
    1, 3, 5, 7,
    13, 18, 23, 28,
    7, 4, 1, -2, -5,
    -22, -15, -8, -1,
    1, 3, 9, 27,
    256, 64, 16, 4,
    4, 8/3, 16/9, 32/81,
    1/2, -1/4, 1/8, -1/16,

    Definitions
    Arithmetic Sequence: is one in which each
    member of the sequence has a constant factor
    added or subtracted to get the next member.
    Ex.: 2,4,6,8,12,14
    Geometric Sequence: is one in which each
    member of the sequence is multiplied or
    divided by a constant factor to get the next
    number.
    Ex.: 2,6,18,54,162,486,1458

    Who is Who

    Arithmetic Sequence: basics to know


    Common Difference : is the constant difference between the
    numbers of the sequence is the number we added or subtracted
    Explicit Formula or rule: Is the formula used to find the nth
    term of a sequence

    an a1 (n 1)d

    nth term: is the number of terms in the sequence


    Recursive formula or rule: a formula used to find the next term
    of a sequence when the previous term is known

    an an 1 d
    Arithmetic Sequences are linear functions!!!

    http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/sequ
    ences-sums-arithmetic.html

    Mathisfun.com

    Recursion= Iteration

    Arithmetic Recursion Formula:

    an = an 1 + d

    where : an 1 = the _ previous _ term

    Ex.: a = 2
    1

    d
    =
    2

    a1 = 2
    a2 = a1 + d = 2 + 2 = 4
    a3 = a2 + d = 4 + 2 = 6
    a4 = a3 + d = 6 + 2 = 8

    Kuta Software

    Yeah!!!!

    Geometric Sequence:

    basics to know

    Constant Ratio: the constant number we multiplied or divided by


    to get the next number.
    Explicit formula or rule: a formula used to find the nth term of
    n 1
    the sequence

    an a1 r

    nth term: is the number of terms in the sequence


    Recursive formula or rule: Recursive formula or rule: a formula
    used to find the next term of a sequence when the previous term is
    known

    an an 1 r

    Geometric Sequences are exponential functions!!!

    http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/sequ
    ences-sums-geometric.html

    Guided Practice

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