April 17

TM HIU V THIN CAN, A CHI, LC THP HOA

GIP
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THUYT M DNG, NG HNH
1. m dng l 2 mt i lp, mu thun, thng nht, chuyn ha ln nhau, da vo nhau m tn
ti, trit tiu thay th nhau. Trong dng c mm mng ca m, trong m c mm mng ca
dng. m dng c c trong th gii hu hnh v v hnh.
2. Ng hnh
C 5 hnh; Ha (la); Th (t); Kim (kim loi); Thy (nc); Mc (cy c)
2.1. Ng hnh sinh:
- Thy sinh mc-

Mu xanh

- Mc sinh ha -

Mu

- Ha sinh th -

Mu vng

- Th sinh kim -

Mu trng

- Kim sinh thy -

Mu en

2.2. Ng hnh khc:

- Mc khc th -

T thng tn

- Th khc thy -

Thc thng h

- Thy khc ho -

Chng thng qu. Nhiu thng t

- Ha khc kim -

Tinh thng kin

- Kim khc mc -

Cng thng nhu.

CAN CHI VI NG HNH, T PHNG

1. Can vi ng hnh, t phng: Kt hp tng cp. Th hin Thin kh
- Gip

Dng mc

- t

m mc

- Bnh

Dng ha

Phng ng
Phng Nam

- inh

m ha

- Mu

Dng th

- K

m th

- Canh

Dng kim

- Tn

m kim

- Nhm

Dng thy

- Qu

m thy

Trung ng
Phng Ty
-

Phng Bc
-

2. Chi vi ng hnh, t phng.

- Hi

m thy

Phng Bc

- T

Dng thy

- Dn

Dng mc

- Mo

m mc

- T

m ha

Phng Nam

- Ng

Dng ha

- Thn

Dng kim

Phng Ty

- Du

m kim

- Su

m th

- Thn

Dng th

- Mi

m th

- Tut

Dng th

Phng ng

Bn phng

3.Biu xung khc hi ha hng chi

cho d nh, chng ta ly bn tay lm sch. Ch ly 4 ngn (t, nhn, gia, tr). Tng ng
vi cc v tr t ngn tay l quy c sau:

Ng

Mi

Thn

Thn

Du

Mo

Tut

Dn

Su

Hi

(ng. tr) (ng. gia)(ng.nhn) (ng. t)

Ch eo nhn l T, theo chiu kim ng h m ln lt: Su, Ng, Mi (Ch quy c l cc

ch ngn cch t)

Thin can, a chi l g?

1. Mi thin can: Theo th t t 1 n 10 l:
Gip(1), t (2), bnh (3), inh(4), mu (5) k (6), canh(7), tn (8), nhm (9), qu (10).
- S l l dng can (gip, bnh mu, canh, nhm)
- S chn l m (t, inh, k, tn, qu)
- Ngy l (dng can) l ngy cng (i ngoi)
- Ngy chn (m can) l ngy cng (i ni)
- Nhng cp i xung: Gip v k, t v canh, bnh v tn, inh v nhm, mu v qu.
2. Mi hai a chi:
Theo th t t 1 n 12 l : T (1), su (2), dn (3) , mo (4), thn (5), t (6), ng (7), mi (8), thn
(9),du (10), tut (11), hi (12).
- S l l dng chi ch kt hp vi m can.
- V d: Gip t, canh ng....
- S chn l m chi ch kt hp vi m can
V d: Tn su, qu mi...
- Nhng cp i xung: T v ng, su v mi, dn v thn, mo v du, thn v tut, t v hi
(ngha l hn km nhau 6).
- Tng hp: c hai loi, nh hp v tam hp.
Nh hp: T - su, Mo - tut, T - thn, Dn- hi, Thn- du, Ng- mi
Tam hp: Thn - t - thn, Dn - ng- tut, Hi- mo - mi, T -du - su
Nh vy mi chi ch c mt xung (v d t xung ng), ba hp (v d t hp su, t hp vi thn v
thn)

Lc thp hoa gip. Cch tnh nm, thng, ngy, gi theo can chi

Lc thp hoa gip l s kt hp 6 chu k hng can vi 5 chu k hng chi thnh h 60
Cch tnh nm, thng, ngy, gi u theo h s , gi l lch can chi. c 6 chu k hng can tc l
c 6 gip m mi chu k hng can hay mi gip gm 10 can ( l: Gip, t, bnh, inh, mu, k,
canh, tn, nhm, qu) nn gi l lc thp hoa gip.
Nm: Ht mt vng 60 nm t gip t n qu hi. T nm th 61 tr li gip t, nm th
121,181 ... cng tr li gip t. l mt iu tr ngi cho vic nghin cu s, nu khng ghi
chiu vua no th rt kh xc nh. Mt gia nh c ng v chu cng mt tui, c khi tnh tui
chu nhiu hn tui ng, vy nn khi tnh thnh dng lch cn phi ch cng tr bi s ca 60.
Con s cui cng ca nm dng lch ng vi cc can:
0: canh (v d canh t 1780)
1: Tn
2: nhm
3: qu
4: gip
5; t (v d t du 1945)
6: bnh
7: inh
8: mu
9: K
Thng: Thng ging m lch lun lun l thng dn, thng hai l mo, c tun theo th t n
thng 11 l t, thng chp l Su (12 thng ng vi 12 chi).
Thng ging ca nm c hng can gip hoc k (v d nm gip t, k hi) l thng bnh dn.
Thng ging ca nm c hng can bnh, tn l thng canh dn
Thng ging ca nm c hng can inh, nhm l thng nhm dn.
Thng ging ca nm c hng can mu qu l thng gip dn
Trng hp nm c thng nhun th c theo thng chnh (khng i).
Ngy: ngy m lch v ngy can chi chnh lch nhau rt kh xc nh. v m lch trong 19 nm c
7 thng nhun, li c thng 30 ngy thng thiu 29 ngy theo trnh t khng nht nh, nn tnh
ngy can chi theo dng lch d hn (xem bng cch i ngy can chi sang ngy dng lch).
Gi: mt ngy m c 24 gi nhng theo can chi ch c 12 gi. Gi t (chnh t lc 0 gi). Gi
ng (chnh ng lc 12 gi tra).
Ban ngy tnh gi dn (tc 4 gi sng) n gi thn lc 4 gi chiu. Ban m tnh t gi du n
ht gi su. Nu theo lch can th bt u t 23 gi 30 pht sang gi t ca ngy hm sau.
Kt hp Lc thp hoa gip vi m Dng ng hnh tnh tui xung khc vi ngy, thng, nm
can chi nh chn:
Tng xung: C Lc xung hng chi:
- T xung ng
- Su xung Mi
- Dn xung Thn
- Mo xung Du
- Thn xung Tut
- T Xung Hi

V t xung hng can:

- Gip xung canh,
- t xung tn,
- bnh xung nhm,
- inh xung qu, (mu k khng xung).
Nhng khi kt hp lc thp hoa gip theo h s 60, c 5 ln hng chi (12) gp 6 hng can (10), quy
vo ng hnh tnh tng sinh tng khc th c 1 ln tng ho, 2 ln tng sinh, ch cn li 2 ln
xung khc (hng chi).
Th d: Tnh xem ngy (hoc thng, hoc nm) gip t xung khc vi tui no?
Tnh hng chi: t xung ng, vy gip t (xung vi gip ng, canh ng, bnh ng, nhm ng, v
mu ng)
Xem bng "Kt hp Lc thp hoa gip vi Ng hnh" ta thy:
Gip t thuc kim:
Gip ng thuc kim v th tng ho.
Canh ng thuc th, bnh ng thuc thu v th u tng sinh ch c nhm ng thuc mc, mu
ng thuc ho l tng khc.
Tnh hng can: Gip xung canh.
Gip t thuc kim:
Canh tut, canh thn u thuc kim v th tng ho
Canh t, canh ng u thuc th u tng sinh
Ch c canh Dn v canh thn thuc mc l tng khc.
Vy ngy (hoc thng nm), gip t ch c 4 tui xung khc l nhm ng, mu ng, canh dn, canh
thn:
Tng hnh: Theo hng chi c :
- t v mo (mt dng, mt m iu ho nhau).
- T v dn thn (t m iu ho c vi dn thn dng, ch cn dn v thn tng hnh nhau,
nhng tnh lc xung ).
Theo lut iu ho m dng, ch khc nhau trong trng hp c hai u m hoc c hai u
dng. V vy ch cn li 2 trng hp t hnh nhau: Thn vi thn, ng vi ng.
Tng hi: cng l xu. c 6 cp tng hi nhau:
T v mi, su v ng, dn v t, mo v thn, thn v hi, du v tut.
Nhng khi kt hp vi can chi, theo lut m dng, t trit tiu.
-Tm li: Tnh c xung, khc, hnh, hi, trong s 60 can chi, ch c 2-4 ngy khng hp mnh thi,
hn na cn tu theo mc xung khc mnh hay yu (tu theo bn mnh).
tm nm m lch khi bit nm sinh dng lch hy lp bng sau i chiu:
Ly nm dng lch tr i bi s ca 60 cn s d, i chiu vi bng th ra nm m lch.
Vd: nm 1996. (60 * 33 = 1980). 1996-1980= 16. y l nm Bnh T

T
Su

Gip
04

t
05

Bnh
16

inh
17

Mu
28

K
29

Canh
40

Tn
41

Nhm
52

Qu
53

Dn
Mo
Thn
T
Ng
Mi
Thn
Du
Tut
Hi

54

06
55

44

18
07

56
45

34

08

46

24
25
15

33
22

11
00

49
38

27

21

59

37

43
32

10

48

26

31

09

47

42

20

58

36

14

19

57

35

30

23
12

01
50

39

13
02

51

03

Gi bc.Ti l mt ngi lm nghin cu v lch s v vn ha c. Ti gp rt nhiu cp b gia nh cm cn v

chuyn khng hp tui ny. Ti xin tr li nh sau: php lun tui ca ngi Vit Nam ta rt su sc ch khng n
gin nh vy. Phi lm tun t 5 bc.1/ Php so bt qui: inh Mo (qui Tn) phi vi Canh Ng (qui Cn) thnh
ra Tuyt Mng. y l trng hp m bc va nu trn.2/ Php Cao Ly u Hnh: Ly Can ca chng so vi chi ca
V. inh thuc Ha tng ha vi Ng thuc Ha.3/ Php so np m: inh Mo thuc mng Ha sinh cho Canh Ng
thuc mng Th.4/ Php so can: inh khc Canh. Trong trng hp ny l chng khc v l thun l - tt. V s rt
nghe li chng.5/ Php so chi: Mo thuc Mc, Ng thuc Ha, l tng sinh vi nhau, l tt. Mo ch khc Du v
Ng ch khc T thi ch Mo v Ng khng h khc nhau.Trong 5 php so trn th ch xu 1 php cn li u tt.
c 4/5. C yn tm cho ci i nh bc. Chc phc cho con bc
s

a chi c 12 a chi: 6 a chi l dng v 6 a chi l m

a chi
T
Su
Dn
Mo
Thn
T
Ng
Mi
Thn
Du
Tut
Hi

m / Dng
+
+
+
+
+
+
-

- Hnh ca a chi:
a chi
T, Hi
Dn, Mo
T, Ng

Ng hnh
Thy
Mc
Ha

Thn, Du
Thn, Tut, Su, Mi

Kim
Th

Phng v ca a chi:
a chi
Phng v
Mo
ng
Ng
Nam
Du
Ty
T
Bc
Thn, T
ng Nam
Mi, Thn
Ty Nam
Tut, Hi
Ty Bc
Su, Dn
ng bc
-

a chi phi ma

Dn, Mo, Thn: Ma Xun

T, Ng, Mi: Ma H
Thn, Du, Tut: Ma Thu
Hi, T, Su: Ma ng
Ng hnh phng v: c 8 hng v 1 trung tm, v tt c u c chia v quy t thnh 5 ng
hnh v 5 mu sc chnh:
Phng Bc hnh Thy mu en
Phng Nam hnh Ha mu
Phng ng hnh Mc mu Xanh
Phng Ty hnh Kim mu Trng
Phng ng Nam hnh Mc mu Xanh
Phng ng Bc hnh Th - mu Vng
Phng Ty Bc hnh Kim mu Trng
Phng Ty Nam hnh Th - mu Vng
Trung tm hnh Th - mu Vng

H s can chi v lc thp hoa gip

H s can chi:
H s quan trng nht trong lch php phng ng l h s 10 (thp can), h s 12 thp nh
chi, h s 60 tc lc thp hoa gip, 6 chu k hng chi kt hp vi 10 chu k hng can
6x10=60 (lc gip).
Thp can( tc l 10 thin can): theo th t:
1 - Gip
6 - K

2 - t
7 - Canh

3 - Bnh
8 - Tn

4 - inh
9 - Nhm

5 - Mu
10 - Qu

4 - Mo
10 - Du

5 - Thn
11 - Tut

Thp nh chi (12 a chi): theo th t:

1 - T
7 - Ng

2 - Su
8 - Mi

3 - Dn
9 - Thn

6 - T
12 - Hi

Can chi no l s l l dng, can chi no l s chn l m. Dng can ch kt hp vi dng

chi, m can ch kt hp vi m chi.
S kt hp hng can vi ng hnh v t phng
Gip
t
Bnh
inh
Mu
K
Canh
Tn
Nhm
Qu

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

Dng mc
m mc
Dng ho
m Ho
Dng Th
m th
Dng Kim
m Kim
Dng Thu
m Thu

Phng ng
Phng ng
Phng Nam
Phng Nam
Trung ng
Trung ng
Phng Ty
Phng Ty
Phng Bc
Phng Bc

S kt hp hng chi vi ng hnh v t phng:

Hi
T
Dn
Mo
Ng
T
Thn
Du
Su
Thn
Mi
Tut

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

m Thu
Dng Thu
Dng mc
m mc
Dng ho
m Ho
Dng Kim
m Kim
m th
Dng Th
m th
Dng Th

Phng Bc
Phng Bc
Phng ng
Phng ng
Phng Nam
Phng Nam
Phng Ty
Phng Ty
Phn b u bn
Phn b u bn
Phn b u bn
Phn b u bn

phng
phng
phng
phng

Can chi tng hnh, tng xung, tng hi, tng ho, tng hp;
Tng hnh(xu) (ch tnh hng chi):
Trong 12 chi c 8 chi nm trong 3 loi chng i nhau:
1.T v Mo
Chng nhau
2. Dn, T v Thn Chng nhau
3. Su, Mi v Tut Chng nhau
V hai loi t hnh: Thn chng thn, Ng chng Ng (ch c Du v Hi l khng chng ai)
Tng xung (xu) hng can c 4 cp tng xung (gi l t xung).
Gip (Phng ng) xung vi Canh (Phng Ty) u Dng
t (Phng ng) xung vi Tn (Phng Ty) u m.
Bnh (Phng Nam) xung vi Nhm(Phng Bc) u Dng.
inh (Phng Nam) xung vi Qu (Phng Bc) u m.
Hng chi c 6 cp tng xung (gi l lc xung):
1
2
3
4
5

T xung
Su xung
Dn xung
Mo xung
Thn xung

7 - Ng (u Dng v Thu Ho xung khc)

8 - Mi (u m)
9 - Thn (u Dng v Kim Mc xung khc)
10 - Du (u m v Kim mc xung khc)
11 -Tut (u Dng)

6 - T xung

12 - Hi (u m v Thu Ho xung khc)

Phng ng Ty Nam Bc i nhau.

Kh tit nng lnh khc nhau.
o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Tng hi (xu) c 6 cp hng chi hi nhau:

T - Mi
Su Ng
Dn - T
Mo - Thn
Thn - Hi
Du - Tut
Tng ho (tt) theo hng can c 5 cp tng ho (i xng nhau).
Gip-K ho Th (m dng iu ho).
t-Canh ho Kim (m dng iu ho).
Bnh-Tn ho Thu (m dng iu ho).
inh-Nhm ho Mc (m dng iu ho).
Mu-Qu ho Ho (m dng iu ho).

Tuy phng i nhau nhng mt m mt dng, m dng iu ho tr thnh tng ho,

ho hp.
o

Tng ho (tt): Trong 12 chi c hai loi: lc hp v tam hp.

Lc hp:
T v Su hp Th.
Dn v Hi hp Mc.
Mo v Tut hp Ho.
Thn v Du hp Kim.
Thn v T hp Thu.
Ng v Mi : thi dng hp thi m.

Thuyt Tam mnh thng hi gii thch rng: h ho hp, m dng tng ho, th kh m
kh dng hp nhau. T, Dn, Thn, Ng, Thn, Tut l 6 dng chi gp Su, Mo, T, Mi,
Du, Hi 6 m chi. Mt m mt dng ho hp vi nhau.
Tam hp c 4 nhm : cch 3
1.
2.
3.
4.

Thn T, Thn hp Thu.

Hi, mo, Mi hp mc.
Dn, Ng, Tut hp Ho.
T, Du, Su hp Kim.

Bng tra Cung mnh Can chi v Ng Hnh

T vi, hay t vi u s, l mt hnh thc bi ton vn mnh con ngi c xy dng trn
c s trit l Kinh Dch vi cc thuyt m dng, ng hnh, Can Chi bng cch lp l s t
vi vi Thin bn, a bn v cc cung sao; cn c vo gi, ngy, thng, nm sinh theo m lch
v gii tnh l gii nhng din bin xy ra trong i ngi.
CUNG BT TRCH NM TUI CUNG HNH NAM N
CUNG BT TRCH

NM
1924
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1972

TUI
Gip T
t Su
Bnh Dn
inh Mo
Mu Thn
K T
Canh Ng
Tn Mi
NhmThn
Qu Du
GipTut
t Hi
Bnh T
inh Su
Mu Dn
K Mo
Canhthn
Tn T
Nhm Ng
Qy Mi
GipThn
t Du
BnhTut
inh hi
Mu T
K Su
Canh Dn
Tn Mo
NhmThn
Qu T
Gip Ng
t Mi
Bnh thn
inh Du
Mu Tut
K Hi
Canh T
Tn Su
Nhm Dn
Qu Mo
GipThn
t T
Bnh Ng
inh Mi
Mu Thn
K Du
CanhTut
Tn Hi
Nhm T

CUNG
NAM
N
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn
Ly
Cn
Cn
oi
oi
Cn
Cn
Ly
Khn
Khm
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn
Ly
Cn
Cn
oi
oi
Cn
Cn
Ly
Khn
Khm
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn
Ly
Cn
Cn
oi
oi
Cn
Cn
Ly
Khn
Khm
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn
Ly
Cn
Cn
oi
oi
Cn
Cn
Ly
Khn
Khm
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn
Ly
Cn
Cn
oi
oi
Cn
Cn
Ly
Khn
Khm
Tn
Khn
Chn
Chn
Khn
Tn
Khm
Cn

HNH
Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Mc +

1973
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2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023

Qu Su
Gip Dn
t Mo
BnhThn
inh T
Mu Ng
K Mi
CanhThn
Tn Du
NhmTut
Qu Hi
Gip t
t Su
Bnh Dn
inh Mo
Mu Thn
K T
Canh Ng
Tn Mi
NhmThn
Qu Du
GipTut
t Hi
Bnh T
inh Su
Mu Dn
K Mo
Canhthn
Tn T
Nhm Ng
Qy Mi
GipThn
t Du
BnhTut
inh hi
Mu T
K Su
Canh Dn
Tn Mo
NhmThn
Qu T
Gip Ng
t Mi
Bnhthn
inh Du
Mu Tut
K Hi
Canh T
Tn Su
Nhm Dn
Qu Mo

Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn

Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn

Mc Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Kim +
Kim Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Th +
Th Kim +
Kim -

2024
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GipThn
t T
Bnh Ng
inh Mi
Mu Thn
K Du
CanhTut
Tn Hi
Nhm T
Qu Su
Gip Dn
t Mo
BnhThn
inh T
Mu Ng
K Mi
CanhThn
Tn Du
NhmTut
Qu Hi

Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn
Khm
Ly
Cn
oi
Cn
Khn
Tn
Chn
Khn

Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn
Cn
Cn
oi
Cn
Ly
Khm
Khn
Chn
Tn

Ha +
Ha Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Kim +
Kim Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy Th +
Th Ha +
Ha Mc +
Mc Thy +
Thy -

Cch tnh cung mnh v tui lm nh nh sau:

Lp Bng
STT
Nam
N

1
Khm
Cn

2
Ly
Cn

3
Cn
oi

4
oi
Cn

5
Cn
Ly

6
Khn
Khm

7
Tn
Khn

8
Chn
Chn

9
Khn
Tn

Cch tnh nh sau: Ly nm sinh (m lch) chia 9 ta c s d. Ly s d i chiu bng trn

ta s c cung mnh nam hoc n.
Th d: Sinh nm 1980, ly 1980 chia 9 ta c s d l 9. i chiu bng trn ta tnh c :
nam-cung Khn; n-cung Tn.
-Sinh nm 1979, ly 1979 chia 9 ta c s d l 8. i chiu bng trn ta c nam v n u
cung Chn.
tnh nhanh cc bn dng phng php 9 b. Th d sinh 1979-b 2 s 9, cn li 1+7=8.
vy nam n u cung Chn.
Nhn xt:
-Cung mnh c tnh chu k 9 nm lp li.
-Cung mnh nam (tr s 9), theo th t c tnh i cung trong tin thin bt qui:
Khm i Ly; Cn i oi; Cn i Khn; Tn i Chn.
-Xt cung Nam v cung n: S 8 nam n ng cung Chn; s 1 nam Khm, n Cn; s 6 n
Khm, nam Khn. Cn li c tnh hon v: nam-Cn, n-Ly; n-Cn, nam-Ly ...

Ta ch cn thuc tnh cung mnh nam, sau da vo nhn xt trn l suy ra c cung
mnh n.
Sau khi tnh c cung mnh ta phn ra:
- ng t mnh gm: Khm (Bc), Ly (nam), Chn (ng), Tn (ng Nam).
- Ty t mnh gm : cn (TB), oi (ty), cn (B), khn (TN).
Cn c cch tnh khc, Th d1: Bn sinh nm 1864, dng phng php 9 b (tng ng
cng tng tng s nm sinh tr 9 lin tip) th d dng c c s 1, vy nam cung Khm, n
cung Cn.
Th d 2: Bn sinh nm 2150, d dng nhn ra s 8 (2+1+5), vy nam n ng cung Chn.
Vic dng 1 php tnh na (11- s d) chuyn v c s ca hu thin cng l 1 cch
tnh. Phng php ny cn thm 1 php tnh, mt khc gp trng hp s d l 1, th ta s
c: 11-1=10 ? Cch ny p dng tt cho ngi thnh tho v Bt qui.

Thng qua h Can Chi, ton b h Khng Thi gian c o c v m ho hon chnh.
Khoa hc hin i dng cc n v o lng chiu di, th tch, biu t mt cch c
hc v tr. S biu t c hc y khng th din t c bn cht ca s vt ca n, v d
khi ni 1m chiu di th khng c ngha g bi ta khng bit c 1m y o ci g, thay v
th ta phi ni 1m g th ngi khc mi hiu c.
Nhng thng qua s o c bng h Can Chi, ngi xa din t c bn cht ca v tr, v d
khi ni Gip, ta hiu l Can Dng, Can Gip thuc Mc, nm phng ng. Khng ch c
nh vy, thng qua Can Chi c th din t c s tng tc gia cc thnh phn vt cht c
hot ho qua h Can Chi nh sinh khc, ch ho, hi hp,. V d Gip khc Mu, do Can Gip
thuc Dng Mc khc Mu l m Th.
Sau y l lit k thuc tnh ca Can Chi :
- Ng hnh ca Thin Can : Mi Thin Can thuc mt Hnh nht nh.
Can Dng
1 Gip
3 Bnh
5 Mu
7 Canh
9 Nhm

Can m
2 t
4 inh
6 K
8 Tn
10 Qu

Ng Hnh
Mc
Ho
Th
Kim
Thu

Nhng Can c s l l Dng, s chn l m. Bi nhng s l c coi l s sinh tc l Dng,

nhng s chn c coi l s thnh tc l m. Ngi xa thng dng s l v s ny l dng, l
s sinh s may mn hn s m.
- Phng v ca Thin Can :
Can Dng
1 Gip
3 Bnh
5 Mu
7 Canh
9 Nhm

Can m
2 t
4 inh
6 K
8 Tn
10 Qu

Phng V
ng
Nam
Trung Tm
Ty
Bc

- Thin Can tng hp :

Can Dng
Gip
t
Bnh
inh
Mu

Can m
K
Canh
Tn
Nhm
Qu

Hp Ho
Th
Kim
Thu
Mc
Ho

- Thin Can tng khc :

Can
Gip
t
Bnh
inh
Mu
K
Canh
Tn
Nhm
Qu

Khc Can
Mu
K
Canh
Tn
Nhm
Qu
Gip
t
Bnh
inh

- a Chi thuc Ng Hnh :

Chi Dng
T
Dn
Ng
Thn
Thn, Tut

Chi m
Hi
Mo
Mi
Du
Su, Mi

Hnh
Thu
Mc
Ho
Kim
Th

Chi m
Su
Tut
Thn
Du
Hi
Mi

Hp ho
Th
Ho
Thu
Kim
Mc
Ho

- a Chi nh hp :
Chi Dng
T
Mo
T
Thn
Dn
Ng
- a Chi tam hp :
CHI TAM HP
Dn Ng Tut
Thn T Thn
T Du Su
Hi Mo Mi

HP HO
Ho
Thu
Kim
Mc

- a Chi tam hi :
CHI TAM HI
Thn Du Tut
Hi T Su
Dn Mo Thn
T Ng Mi
Thn Tut Su Mi

HI HO
Kim
Thu
Mc
Ho
Th

- a Chi xung nhau :

CHI
T
Mo
Thn
Su
Dn
T

XUNG VI
Ng
Du
Tut
Mi
Thn
Hi

- a Chi ph nhau :
CHI
T
Ng
Thn
Dn
Thn
Tut

PH
Du
Mo
T
Hi
Su
Mi

- a Chi hi nhau :
CHI
T
Su
Dn
Mo
Thn
Du

HI
Mi
Ng
T
Thn
Hi
Tut

- a chi tng hnh :

TNG HNH

LOI

Thng qua s thng k trn, chng ta thy quan h gia cc Thin Can v a Chi tng i phc
tp, c sinh, c khc, c hp, nhiu khi gia hai ch th c th va hp va khc, v d T hnh
Thn nhng T cng Nh Hp vi Thn. iu phn nh nhng quy lut tng tc ca th
gii vt cht vn thin hnh, vn trng.

Thin can a chi | Hp Xung

04/08/2010 Others3

Thin can a chi | Hp Xung l yu t c bn ca T Vi

Phong Thy, gip cho chng ta c th nm c cc yu t hp hay xung la chn cch gii
quyt tt nht. Di y l bng Thin can-a chi tng hnh, tng xung, tng hi, tng
ho, tng hp

1. Tng hnh (Xu):

Trong 12 a chi c 8 chi nm trong 3 loi chng i nhau:

T chng Mo;
Dn, T, Thn chng nhau;
Su, Mi, Tut chng nhau.
Hai loi t hnh: Thn chng Thn, Ng chng Ng.
Du v Hi khng chng g c.

2. Tng xung (Xu):

Thin can c 4 cp tng xung gi l T xung:

Gip xung Canh

t xung Tn
Bnh xung Nhm
inh xung Qu

a chi c 6 cp tng xung gi l Lc xung:

T xung Ng (+Thu xung + Ho)

Dn xung Thn (+ Mc xung + Kim)
Mo xung Du (-Mc xung -Kim)
Thn xung Tut (+Th xung +Th)
T xung Hi (-Ho xung -Thu)

3. Tng hi (Xu):
C 6 cp a chi hi nhau:

T hi Mi
Su hi Ng
Dn hi T
Mo hi Thn
Thn hi Hi

Du hi Tut.

4. Tng ho (Tt):
Thin can c 5 cp tng ho:

Gip K ho Th
t Canh ho Kim
Bnh Tn ho Thu
inh Nhm ho Mc
Mu Qu ho Ho

5. Tng hp (Tt):
Lc hp:

T-Su hp Th
Dn-Hi hp Mc
Mo-Tut hp Ho
Thn-Du hp Kim
Thn-T hp Thu
Ng-Mi: Thi dng hp Thi m.

Tam hp:

Thn-T-Thn ho Thu cc
Hi-Mo-Mi ho Mc cc
Dn-Ng-Tut ho Ho cc
T-Du-Su ho Kim cc.

MI HAI THIN CAN A CHI

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Mi Thin Can Ng Hp

Mi Hai a Chi Lc Hp

Mi Hai a Chi Tng Xung

Mi Hai a Chi Tng Hi

Mi Hai a Chi Tng Hnh

Cch hnh V L: T hnh Mo, Mo hnh T.
Cch hnh Da Th: Dn hnh T, T hnh Thn, Thn hnh Dn.
Cch hnh V n: Su hnh Tut, Tut hnh Mi, Mi hnh Su.

Cch hnh T Hnh: Thn t hnh Thn, Ng t hnh Ng, Du t hnh Du, Hi t hnh Hi.
Tam Hp Cc Ca Mi Hai a Chi

Mi Hai a Chi Hm Cha Nhn Nguyn Ng Hnh

Ng Hnh Np m
em 10 Thin Can phi hp vi 12 a Chi, Can Dng vi Chi Dng, Can m vi Chi m bin
ha thnh mt chu k 60 nm chn, t Gip T n Qu Hi ghi Nm, Thng, Ngy, Gi.
Tc l nhng chu k thi gian tun hon theo 60 n v Can - Chi, trong c 30 n v thuc
Dng, 30 n v thuc m. Mi cp n v mt thuc Dng v mt thuc m i lin nhau c
cng mt Hnh gi l Ng Hnh Np m.
Vic sng to Ng Hnh Np m cho vng Gip T phi tri qua qu trnh tnh ton phc tp,
nn ngy nay cc nh lm lch cng nh nhng nh trch ct u s dng bng tnh Nin
Mnh c son sn t xa li.
S Suy Vng Ca Ng Hnh
S suy vng ca Ng Hnh c chia lm 5 giai on, tng ng vi 5 giai on ca thi gian
trong nm.

"Vng" l giai on thnh nht, pht trin mnh nht.

"Tng" l giai on thnh va, pht trin chm hn.
"Hu" l giai on ngh ngi, khng cn pht trin.

"T" l giai on b suy gim, sa st.

"T" l giai on cht, hoc hon ton b khc ch.
Ng Hnh V Bt Qui
Nguyn gc ch Qui l ch Qui, c ngha l "treo". Thu xa ngi Trung Hoa dng 8 thanh
tre, trn mi thanh tre c ghi k hiu ri em treo 8 ct theo 8 hng, t m thnh tn
Bt Qui. Bt Qui Gm C Tin Thin Bt Qui V Hu Thin Bt Qui
Tin Thin Bt Qui

Tin Thin Bt Qui c Vua Phc Hy phng theo H m vch ra, trong hm cha
nhiu ni dung v nguyn tc l lun c bn ca hc thuyt m Dng
Hu Thin Bt Qui

Hu Thin Bt Qui do Vn Vng v ra da theo Lc Th, hm cha ci dng ln lao ca

Bt Qui trong mi bin thin t v tr cho n con ngi cng vn vt
Bng Quy Loi Ng Hnh
S biu hin, lin hp, cng ng dng ca Ng Hnh vi thin nhin, con ngi, vn vt rt
ln lao khng th no tm hiu v trnh by c ht. Bng lit k sau y ch ni ln phn
no cn bn tng quan gia Ng Hnh cng mi vt nh sau:

Thuyt m Dng Ng Hnh xut hin nh mt hc thuyt trit hc bao trm mi phng
din trong v tr. m Dng, Ng Hnh cng song song tn ti b khuyt, ch ha, cng
thc y s sinh trng, bin ha v cng ca vn vt.
Kt
Tri qua nhiu thi i, cc bc Thnh Nhn dy cng nghin cu, sng to, cng vn dng
thuyt Ng Hnh vo nhng vn rt ln rng, c lin quan mt thit n con ngi nh
thin vn, lch php, y hc, dc hc, v hc, thi sinh hc, nh ch x hi, vn ha, phong
thy, a l, chim tinh, bi ton v.v... Nn vi phn Ng Hnh Lun trn y, hy vng gii
thiu n Qu V mt vi nt tng qut v cn bn ca nn minh trit ng Phng cng
nhng ng dng ca thuyt m Dng Ng Hnh trong cc lnh vc nhn sinh.