1.
You
are
a
volunteer
at
International
Food
Assistance.
The
organization
delivers
food
baskets
to
help
people
around
the
world.
The
requirements
for
each
food
basket
are
shown
below.
Here are the requirements for each food basket:
Contains grains such as rice, wheat or oatmeal
Contains legumes such as kidney beans, nuts, or lentils
Contains exactly 35 grams (g) of oil for cooking
Contains exactly 50 grams (g) of Super Cereal
Has a minimum of 2,100 total calories
At least 8% of the total calories come from protein
At least 10% of the total calories come from fat
The cost of each basket cannot exceed $0.75
Here
are
the
contents
and
quantities
of
a
Sample
Food
Basket:
Food
Quantity
Calories
Protein
Fat
Cost
per
(1g
=
4
(1
g
=
9
kilogram
calories)
calories)
Rice
800g
920
9g
2g
$0.58
Lentils
240g
812
34g
2g
$0.90
Oil
35g
315
0g
35g
$1.20
Super
50g
200
10g
5g
$0.12
Cereal
This
assessment
has
four
questions
about
planning
food
baskets.
You
will
examine
factors
such
as
nutrition
and
food
prices.
The
final
question
requires
you
to
design
a
food
basket.
Read
and
answer
each
question.
2.
Create
an
expression
to
calculate
the
number
of
calories
from
fat
in
the
sample
food
basket.
2 + 2 + 35 + 5 9
or
an
equivalent
expression
would
be
a
1
point
answer.
Anything
not
equivalent
would
be
0
points.
3.
Create
an
expression
to
calculate
the
percent
of
total
calories
from
protein
in
the
sample
food
basket.
9 + 34 + 10 4
100
920 + 812 + 315 + 200
or
an
equivalent
expression
would
be
a
1
point
answer.
Anything
not
equivalent
would
be
0
points.
4.
Explain
how
the
Sample
food
basket
does
or
does
not
meet
all
of
the
requirements
for
a
food
basket.
Sample
response:
This
sample
food
basket
DOES
meet
the
requirement
for
the
food
basket.
It
contains
grains,
legumes,
exactly
35
grams
of
oil
and
50
grams
of
super
cereal.
It
has
2,247
calories,
which
exceeds
the
2,100
calorie
minimum.
Out
of
the
total
2,247
calories,
212
come
from
protein.
(I
calculated
this
by
doing
the
following:
9 + 34 + 0 + 10 4).
This
is
9.4%
of
total
calories,
and
exceeds
the
8%
minimum
as
stated
in
the
requirements.
There
are
396
calories
from
fat.
I
calculated
this
by
adding
the
grams
of
fat
in
each
item
and
then
multiplying
the
total
by
9
since
there
are
9
calories
in
each
gram
of
fat.
396
calories
represents
17.6%
of
the
total
calories,
which
more
than
exceeds
the
10%
requirement.
What
about
price?
We
need
to
keep
the
price
under
$0.75
for
the
entire
basket.
1kg
of
rice
is
$0.58,
and
so
800g
would
be
$0.47.
1kg
of
lentils
is
$0.90,
and
so
240g
would
be
$0.22
1kg
of
oil
is
$1.20,
and
35g
would
cost
$0.04
1kg
of
super
cereal
is
$0.12
and
50g
is
$0.01,
which
would
total
$0.74,
and
this
fits
in
the
parameters
as
outlined
by
the
bulleted
list
of
requirements.
5.
Bad
weather
is
damaging
rice
crops
so
you
need
to
use
wheat
or
oatmeal
as
the
grain
requirement
in
the
food
baskets.
Enter
different
quantities
in
the
table
Nutritional
Value
and
Cost
of
Wheat
and
Oatmeal
(available
online)
to
explore
the
changes
in
calories,
protein,
fat,
and
cost
of
replacing
rice
with
wheat
or
oatmeal.
PART
A.
Determine
the
contents
of
a
new
basket
that
uses
wheat
or
oatmeal
instead
of
rice
and
meets
all
of
the
requirements.
Enter
your
information
in
all
six
blank
cells
in
the
table.
Food
Quantity
Calories
Protein
Fat
Cost
per
(1g
=
4
(1
g
=
9
kilogram
calories)
calories)
Lentils
240g
812
34g
2g
$0.90
Oil
35g
315
0g
35g
$1.20
Super
50g
200
10g
5g
$0.12
Cereal
Answers
will
vary,
but
if
you
chose
wheat,
you
would
select
between
100-600grams,
and
if
you
chose
oatmeal,
100-400grams
would
lead
you
to
the
correct
answers.
PART
B.
Explain
how
your
new
basket
meets
all
the
requirements
for
a
food
basket.
Again,
answers
will
vary,
but
will
explain
WHY
the
basket
meets
the
requirements
by
calculating
the
percent
of
calories
that
come
from
fat
and
protein,
and
total
number
of
calories,
and
the
total
cost.
Format
could
be
similar
to
the
answer
to
question
#4
above.