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Giacomo Meyerbeer

By: Brandon Anderson

Biography
Born as Jacob Liebmann Beer (1791-1864)
Changed his name to his grandfathers after he
died.
German Opera Composer
Jewish Birth
Rich Family
Began with Piano
2 brothers Wilhelm Beer (astronomer) and
Michael Beer (poet)
Judah Herz Beer (Father), Amalia (Malka) Wulff
(Mother)
He was very influenced by Rossini and his
grandfather

Early Life
At age 7 he was playing in public
2 years later he was known as one of the best pianists in Berlin.
Made his Debut in 1801 playing Mozarts D Minor Piano Concerto.
Franz Louska was his first Keyboard instructor
First stage work was the Ballet Der Fischer und das Milchmadchen which was
produced in March of 1810.
Determined to become a musician it was hard for him to decide between
playing and composing music.
Romantic Era: A lot of emotion, Memorable themes, Expanded form, Drama
and passion, new levels of music, Rhythmic clasticity: rubato

Les Huguenots
Very popular in its time but is now forgotten.
This opera was carefully thought out and was five years in
creation.
Very catchy and smooth melodies, Program music,
variations, and Drama Rhythmic diversity.
Definitely shows the new genre of Grand Opera
The opera is a love story that also follows along with the
theme of the St. Bartholomews Day Massacre in 1572
where thousands of Frenchman were slaughtered.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j6D4Inc031Y

Le prophete his last opera


Things to keep in mind:

Program Music

Dramatic

Accelerando and ritardando


both prominent in the
piece

Sung in French
Continuous music
Ascending scale in this clip but it
changed throughout the piece
Heterophony
Variations to the piece.
About 3 hours long
Wide range of dynamics sometimes
loud and sometimes soft

Tragic Ending
https://www.youtube.
com/watch?v=bGwi51hMjoE

Robert le diable (Robert the Devil)


Dramatic piece about a man named Robert trying to win a tournament
in order to be with a princess named Isabella. In the process he finds
out that the Devil is his father.
Listening for: Program Music, Wide range of dynamics, very emotional,
singable melodies, Variations, Program Symphony, and expanded
concepts of tonality.
They do find each other in the end
Not as tragic as a lot of pieces
Premiered on 21 November 1831 at the Paris Opera
Sung in French
Based on a libretto written by Eugene scribe and Germain Deavigne.
The opera has some connections with the legend of Robert the Devil
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Iw6w9gw76s

References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_proph%C3%A8te
http://www.cambridgescholars.com/download/sample/60987
http://opera.stanford.edu/Meyerbeer/main.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Huguenots
Forney, K., & Machlis, J. (2008).The enjoyment of music(Essential listening
ed.). New York: W.W. Norton.

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