Teacher Candidates:
Stephanie Evans
Date:
October 2014
PLAN
Building a City
Students will learn about the essentials for a city and then make their
own city in groups.
History Strand
Heritage
3. Local communities change overtime.
Geography Strand
Human Systems
4. Student Learning
Objective (central focus):
ABCD
6. Academic Language:
What literacy terms will
you use to help the students
understand the reading
strategy? Use terms from
the strategy & the standard
(e.g., predicting,
connections, decoding, etc.)
community-
rural-
locationcomponentspopulation
Learning Activities: Give detailed, step-by-step instructions on how you will implement the
instructional plan in the procedures below. Describe exactly what you & the students will do during the
lesson & how you will scaffold their learning. Please use a numbered or bulleted list.
In planning your lesson, think about:
So you have been learning about geography and knowing where you
are located in the world, remember when Mrs. Martin had you draw
an outline of Eaton? What is Eaton? Is it a country? (its a city)
Using a large piece of paper or drawing a boundary of a city/
community on the board:
something to eat?
Teacher puts up the map of Eaton on the board and shows the city
from an aerial perspective.
First lets talk about the types of cities that exist. First there
are urban cities. Have any of you been to Cincinnati?
Cincinnati is an example of an urban city. Urban cities have a
very large population, or number of people and they are
places with many, many buildings, like skyscrapers.
Lets go back to your ideas for what went into a city and think
about Eaton. Do you think that Eaton was always like it is
today? (no) What do you think has changed? (the buildings,
Independent Practice:
Release the students to
demonstrate their ability to
Now we are going to get into groups of four and create our
own cities. (Students are grouped by their tables, and the extra
table with three students will be divided into other groups.
(They find a spot around the room where their paper and
group fit)
We are going to create our own our cities. We want our paper
to look sort of like this big map of Eaton. You will want to
draw it like you are looking down onto the city from an
airplane above. (As the teacher lists the requirements on the
board)
Next come up with a name for your city and draw it at the top
(Teacher writes Cityopolis on the top of the model paper)
documentation related to
your assessment.
Formative: Measures
process/progress toward
mastery of target(s)
Summative: Measures
outcomes/achievement of
target(s)
Reflection:
Degree
In this space, describe how you will assess
(F&S) whether students have met this
objective.
Formative: OR
Summative:
Overall this lesson went very well! I think that the students were very surprised with it because
they were not used to getting social studies instruction. I was in a third grade classroom that focused
mainly on math and reading since those are the subjects that the students are tested on. The little bit of
social studies that they did do in the classroom while we were in field was to copy definitions of
landforms to make a geography lap-book. There wasnt any instruction given on these landforms that we
saw, though. I was a little nervous of how they would react in discussion for my lesson, but it turned out
better than I expected. The objectives of my lesson were that students will learn the main components of
a city, why those components are needed and how it changes overtime through a discussion and then
physically create and present their own cities in groups. These objectives were accomplished in my
lesson. Students were active in the discussions we had at the beginning about what they thought should
go in a city and then they were very receptive to the old pictures of Eaton (the city where my field
placement was located). They knew where the old pictures were at in town now and understood that the
city has changed. They demonstrated their understanding of at least five important components of a city
in their groups by making their own cities, as you can see above, that included five of the components
we discussed.
The most effective part of my lesson was the part where the students could feely make their
cities. I felt that our discussion beforehand and the ideas we wrote on the board were very helpful in the
students creating a successful city. I gave them distinct directions and qualities that they must have for
their cities, including five of the components we circled on the board from our list, roads, and city name,
and everyone in the group had to draw and present on something. This made sure that students werent
just following what their group did and had to do some thinking of their own to contribute to their city. I
really liked the avenue that was given to them for creativity in this lesson. They had a lot of freedom in
making their city and they loved presenting their cities to the rest of the class. If I had to try something
else I would try is to give them a little bit more background of how I wanted them to make an outline of
a city. I would explain better that their boundary of the city wasnt an island, it was just highlighting
their city. An unexpected outcome was that some of the students drew oceans around their city, because I
didnt clarify how the boundaries of cities that are laid out next to each other would look like. The least
effective part of the lesson was the part of the discussion that was about the different types of cities:
urban, suburban and rural. I didnt elaborate very much on this part of my lesson except to make sure
that they understood that Eaton was rural. I tried to add it to the instructions for the city that they should
choose a type of city and make their cities different depending on the features of urban or rural. This
didnt happen because most of the students just made a city like Eaton and the learning didnt go further
than me writing the types on the board. If I could have done something else, I would try incorporating
the idea that different types of cities have different components. I would have extended the list of city
necessities and discussed what components were specific to rural, suburban and urban communities.
I learned a lot about how to lead a discussion when introducing a new topic to students. Teachers
need to keep the students engaged and interested in the topic. Relating this topic to the students lives
and the cities surrounding them helped a lot and made me see the importance of real-life connections.
This is a need especially with social studies, because it will probably be the most relevant lessons in all
of the students lives after they are finished with school.