III.

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

3.1 Hasil
3.1.1 Tabel Rekapitulasi Formulasi Minuman Isotonik
Parameter

a. NaCl (mg)
b. KCl (mg)
c. Ca. Laktat (mg)
d. Na. Sitrat (mg)
e. As. Sitrat (mg)
f. Vitamin C (g)
g. Sukrosa (g)
h. Air (ml)
Konsentrasi
Elektrolit
(mEq/L)
a. Na +
b. Cl c. K +
d. Ca 2+
e. Laktat f. Sitrat 3-

935,2
298,2
109,1
773,8
882
1
70
926

935,2
372,75
109,11
859,63
756,11
1
70
925,97

643
298,2
109,1
773,8
693
1
70
936,5

876,7
372,8
109,1
859,9
629,9
1
70
926,15

698,1
298,2
109,1
1130,4
494,7
1
70
926,27

759,9
298,2
109,1
687,7
756,1
1
70
926,4

759,8
298,2
109,1
859,1
756,6
1
70
926,2

25
20
4
1
1
23

26
21
5
1
1
22

20
15
4
1
1
20

25
20
5
1
1
20

25
16
4
1
1
21

21
17
4
1
1
20

23
17
4
1
1
22

Osmolalitas
(mOsm/Kg H2O)
pH
TPT (0Brix)

304,9

304,14

289,6

299

299,86

294,5

296,4

4
8

4
8

4
8

4
8

4
8

4
10

4
9

Berat @ Bahan/L

Keterangan :
Ganjil : Flavor Lemon
Genap : Flavor Leci

LAMPIRAN
Tabel 1. Hasil Rekapitulasi Data Organoleptik Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik

Tabel 2. Tabel ANOVA Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Warna

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects
Dependent Variable:Warna
Type III Sum of
Source

Squares

df

Mean Square

Sig.

1945,584a

28

69,485

55,267

,000

Panelis

27,584

21

1,314

1,045

,416

Sampel

10,442

1,740

1,384

,226

Error

158,416

126

1,257

Total

2104,000

154

Model

a. R Squared = ,925 (Adjusted R Squared = ,908)

Tabel 3. Hasil Analisis Duncan Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Warna
Warna
Duncan

a,b

Subset
Sampel

22

3,05

22

3,27

3,27

22

3,50

3,50

22

3,55

3,55

22

3,68

3,68

22

3,73

3,73

22

Sig.

3,86
,079

Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.

Based on observed means.
The error term is Mean Square(Error) = 1,257.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 22,000.
b. Alpha = 0,05.

,131

Tabel 4. Tabel ANOVA Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Aroma

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects
Dependent Variable:Aroma
Type III Sum of
Source

Squares

df

Mean Square

Sig.

1736,013a

28

62,000

43,891

,000

Panelis

32,468

21

1,546

1,094

,362

Sampel

14,584

2,431

1,721

,121

Error

177,987

126

1,413

Total

1914,000

154

Model

a. R Squared = ,907 (Adjusted R Squared = ,886)

Tabel 5. Hasil Analisis Duncan Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Aroma
Aroma
Duncan

a,b

Subset
Sampel

22

2,86

22

2,95

22

3,23

3,23

22

3,32

3,32

22

3,50

3,50

22

3,50

3,50

22

Sig.

3,82
,124

Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.

Based on observed means.
The error term is Mean Square(Error) = 1,413.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 22,000.
b. Alpha = 0,05.

,146

Tabel 6. Tabel ANOVA Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Rasa

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects
Dependent Variable:Rasa
Type III Sum of
Source

Squares

df

Mean Square

Sig.

1799,299a

28

64,261

49,765

,000

Panelis

46,208

21

2,200

1,704

,038

Sampel

10,727

1,788

1,385

,226

Error

162,701

126

1,291

Total

1962,000

154

Model

a. R Squared = ,917 (Adjusted R Squared = ,899)

Tabel 7. Hasil Analisis Duncan Uji Hedonik Minuman Isotonik Parameter Rasa
Rasa
Duncan

a,b

Subset
Sampel

22

3,05

22

3,14

22

3,23

22

3,27

22

3,36

22

3,68

22

3,82

Sig.
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
Based on observed means.
The error term is Mean Square(Error) = 1,291.

a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 22,000.

b. Alpha = 0,05.

,052