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ECSO74

(Following Paper ID and Roll No. to be filled in your Answer Book

B.Tech.

(sEM. VX) THEORY EXAMTNATTON 201 1_r2


PATTERN RECOGNITION
Time

: 3 Hours

Note

:-

1.

Tbtal Marlcs

(i)

Attempt all questions.

(iD

Make suitable assumption ifrequired.

Attempt any two parts

(a)

100

(10x2:20)

What do you mean by pattern recognition ? Explain.


Describe design principles of pattern recognition system

with an example.

(b) (D

What do you mean by learning and adaptation

L,xplaln.

(ii)
(c)

Write short note on pattern recognition approaches.

Explain the following and discuss their significance in


pattern recognition with suitable example

(D
(i,

Mean and Covariance

Chi Square Test.

ECSoT4|KIH-26642

[Turn Over

2.

Attempt any two parts

(10x2:20)

(a) What is Bay's Theorem ? Explain. Also discuss Bay's


Classifier using some example in detail.

(b)

What is a discriminant function ? Discuss it in detail. In a

two class problem, the likelihood ratio is given

as

follows

p(xlC,) / p(xlC,)
Write the discriminant function in terms of the likelihood
ratio.

(c)

Describe the following with suitable example

(D NormalDensityFunction
(iD UtilityTheory.
3.

Attempt any two parts

(10x2=20)

(a) What do you mean by dimension

reduction ? Discuss

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) algorithm for


dimension reduction.

(b)

Write short notes on the following

(D
(il)
(c)
4.

Maximum-Likelihoodestimation.
Expectation-maximization

Write a short note on Hidden Markov Model (HMM).

Attempt any two parts

(a) What do you meanby fuzzy decision

(10x2:20)
making

Also discuss

the fuzzy classifi cation using suitable example.

(b) Write an algorithm for K-Nearest


Explain.

ECS0T4tKlH-26642

neighbor estimation.

(c)

Write

(i)

a short note on the

following

Parametric vs. non-parpmetric pattern recognition


methods.

(ir)

5.
.

Parzen windows.

Write short notes on two ofthe following

(a)

(10x2=20)

What do you mean by supervised leaming and unsupervised

learning ? Explain. Discuss any unsupervised learning


algorithm with some example.

(b)

What do you mean by clustering ? Explain. Discuss Kmeans clustering algorithm with suitable example.

(c)

Write short notes on the following

(D Clusteringvs.classification
(iD Clustervalidation.

ECS0T4tKtH-26642

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