A summary report that provide by accountants to show an organizations financial activities during the
end of accounting period. The accountant will prepare two important statement which are Statement
of Profit or Loss and Statement of Financial Position. Statement of Profit or Loss (SPL) are used to
determine the Gross Profit or Loss and Net Profit or Loss. Statement of Financial Position (SFP) are
used to show the financial position of an entity at a given date.
Statement of Profit or Loss of ABC Enterprise for the year ended 30 April 2015
RM
Sales
RM
130000
3500
Net Sales
Less:
RM
126500
46000
87000
1500
85500
2300
87800
(41800)
84700
Income
Rent received
5000
89700
Less:
Expenditure
Salaries
8000
Insurance
900
8000
5000
Net Profit
21900
67800
RM
RM
Non-current assets
Motor vehicles
80000
8000
Office equipment
72000
50000
5000
45000
117000
Current assets
Inventories
42000
Trade receivables
9000
Bank
23000
Cash
5000
79000
30000
Overdraft
17000
47000
32000
149000
Equity
Capital as at 1 May 2014
Add: Net Profit
111200
67800
179000
Less: Drawings
Capital as at 31 April 2015
50000
129000
Non-current Liabilities
Loan
20000
149000