ELEMENT OF STATE
NUR HIDAYAH BINTI SAWAL
2014586925
NUR SYAZRAH BINTI MOHAMMAD RIDHWAN
CHANDRAN
2014708113
TUAN INTAN SHAFINAZ BINTI TUAN SAMSUDIN
2014965767
Do you know
about STATE ?
What is state ??
Definitions
It is a by
nature a
political
being & it is
his nature to
live in polis
(city)
A NECESSARY
UNIVERSAL
INSTITUTION
Definitions by scholar
Machiavelli - Man as self-interested creature
who desire for POWER
Karl Marx Product of class struggle, conflict
& controlled by economically dominant class
Max Weber Human community claim the
monopoly of legitimate use of physical
violence in a given territory
ELEMENTS OF
STATE
Population
Government
Sovereignty
Territory
Population
Territory
Fixed
Land,
12
nautical-mile (international
law on sea territory)
Government
Sovereignty
To achieve
political
stability
To ensure peace
& surveillance
To uphold
justice and
protect basic
human rights
Sense of
togetherness
Framework for
social conduct