*

) (

:
-in -it -tan/-dan .
-in -tan/-dan
.
.
:
.

.1

-in

) 83 :1382 167 :1380 .(33 :1379

-en -in -an ) .(771 :1350
.2 -in :
dd-in bd-in ()mad-in ) mxt-in .(83 :1382
*
.

89

1

...

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-in

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.(149 :1382 )
: )
-it

.(29 :( )5
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.
.

abarmenin

dahinmand

hamuskrin

kmingar

tzin

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abaxyin

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henzin

abaxyingar

brhnin

frbin

marzin

xzin

hgnin

abaxying

brnin

gardin

mehnin

rmin

mzin

abaxyingtar

bun-dahin

gardinh

menin

ryin

xwarin

abyin

burin

gazin

nihin

rynin

xwhin

abdahin-srg

burzin

gugnin

nimyin

rzin

xwnin

abeshnin

damin

hamxwarin

mlin

tuxin

xwyin

abganin

dranin

hambahin

mnin

tbing

yazin

abrzin

brk-dnin

gumzin

mrin

ryin

madin

aburzing

b-pursinh

grin

mring

sahin

murzin

abzawin

bin

gwin

mnin

sryin

zanin

abzyin

bxtingh

hambandinh

nirmin

stnin

zyin

ahrmin

bzin

hamgumzinh

niwzin

styin

zwin

anabaxying

dagr-zwinh

hamkxin

niwynin

srin

furin

ang-kunin

drzin

hambyin

niwannin

tin

ghin

anmurzin

dubarin

hammzin

niyin

udyin

hanin

aphin

dr-gwinh

hamgumzinh

nizyin

uskrin

ryin

apxyin

dumenin

handzin

nixwrin

tzin

warin

apparin

durmin

handin

niyyin

wardin

wnin

apursing

dugwin

hamag-yazin

ninin

warin

syin

.http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de :( 1

1

91
...

arying

dukunin

handzin

passzin

uznin

amin

asazing

duwurryinh

hilin

pahikrin

warzin

yin

anawin

dwarin

hu-zwin

kuin

waxin

zrin

ashin

ddin

frayding

padrin

wizrin

andin

aszinh

dnin

hrubin

khin

widarin

arbin

asting

be-widerinh

frazwin

paristin

pyin

nyin

atazin

dwrin

hu-kunin

kmin

wendin

wzin

awnin

drin

frdahinh

pahrzin

rasin

ayin

awidringh

brzingh

hu-ahin

pardazin

winnrin

wnin

awidring

dningh

hu-gwin

parmyin

rawin

nin

awitbin

dninmand

hu-menin

parrin

wigrsin

wzin

axwarinh

drinh

hmkuninn

parwarin

windin

in

ayrdin

dn-mrinh

hu-abzying

passandin

winhinh

hing

aysin

dr-yazinh

ispzin

paymzin

wiryin

zin

azbyin

dsin

istyin

payryin

wixayin

zanin

bandin

dr-zwin

ud-gwin

paywahin

wiyufsin

murinh

bannin

abrzinh

ud-kunin

paywandin

wiznin

awin

barin

estin

ud-menin

pursin

wizhin

nynin

bastin

fragmin

nibsinh

pryin

wibin

bin

bawin

framyin

nigerin

szin

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nimzin

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yin

dahin

hamrasinh

nzin

uzmyin

nawin

-ta-

+ .5

a
.kand < kant < kan-ta-
-tan/-dan (13 : )-tanaiy
.kandan <

kantan

<

kan-tanaiy

t -tanaiy -ta .( verbal adjective) ( participle) ( 1

.

92

1

...

-an

) .(167 :1380

-an

-tan/-dan -an .
.6 -an .
) (
.
.7

-in

-tan/-dan

1
.

.8

-in

-tan/-dan

) :

(.
.9 -in
-i- ) 65 :1377

:1383 (.
.10 -in -tan/-dan > *-tna-
*-ter/ten ) : 1 .(105 :1962 .11 r/n
) : (1

-tar

) :

-nna

> (*-tna

(1 verbal abstract : .abstrait verbal :

 1

93
...

uiatar uiwatar ui-

uiuwi

-nna/-tar

iter *itinis

itineris

*i-ter/n- 2 itar

ytr

. *itinis

eituns

*itnes ) .(104-103 :1962

.12

iter

-tar

) *-ter /-tn- (-ten-

*-tna-

cyau-tn-

) ( 3

iiao-na-

) iiav- (cyav-

na-

r-tna-

art.kar-na-

r-

kar-

kar- .
-in

) :1962 .(105-104
.13
-tanaiy
(1 le degr -n- -n-
) : .(1
(2 *i-ter/n-
*i-ter *i-ten- .)3) branlement (comme adjectif: excitant, stimulant

(4 ) (abstrait verbal : .

94

1

...

-aiy

-tan-

car-tanaiy

kan-tanaiy
*-tan-

*-tna-

nipi-tanaiy

*-tna-

*-tna-

) :1962 .(106-105
.14
*-tna ) : .(15

a-r--n-i-

) ( .

26 DSf :
25. pasva ik avaniya aniy
26. 40 a-r--n-i- barn aniy 20 a-r--n-i- bar
27. n

.15 a-r--n-i- arna- )

:1961 (196 frrni- frrni.drah-

) :1961 (1021 .
aratn- .

i-

> *lni- on ) *o lin(

> *olen

*o l-en *l(e)- . alaka- .

*a ra-tna-
*a ra-tni- .
*a ra-tar- *a ra-tn- )

105 :1962 : 11 10 .(12

a-r--n-i-

 1

95
...

.16 a-r--n-i-
*-tna- .
: . 2 !
) : (15 . )
( )
-in (
*-tna-

*-tar-/*-tna-

(
.
.17

-na-

) :1962 (106 -in

) (101 :1385
.

:
.1.17
) :1379

.(128
.2.17

(1
.
(2 / / /
) hapax (legomenon .
.

96

1

...

) :1953 7 4 II

(.

.18

-tan/-dan

-tn

-tn/-dn .

-in

-(y)n ) (
.
.19 t
n .
DNb, 47

b-r-t-[n-i]-y

;DB1., 94; DB2., 33; DB2., 38; DB2., 44; DB2., 53; DB2., 58; DB2., 67

c-r-t-n-i-y

DB3., 36; DB3., 43; DB3., 60; DB3., 65; DSf, 20; DSab, 2
DSn, 1

c-r-t-n-y

DNb, 13

[d]-r-t-n-y-a

DZc, 9; XV, 21

k-t-n-i-y

XV, 24

n-i-p-i--t-n-i-y

XPl, 15

p-r-t-n-a-y-a

XPf, 31

t-nu-u-m

DNb, 33; XPl, 37

t-nu-u-

DB1., 53

-s-t-n-i-y

-tanaiy

> <-t-n-i-y

.20

a t n .

-an- -aine ) : (13
airiiam-aine / xnm-aine staom-aine

 1

97
...

xnmn

1.

-an-

purne

. aiwi-ine
2. a t n
-tanaiy -tan /
) . :

t-nu-u-m

t-nu-u-

tanu t n a tan- tanu -

tan

tanu- (.
.21

)> (*aratan-

a-r--n-i-

--n- *-t-n- .
20

-tan-

*-an-

*-n-

a-r--n-i-

araani

arani

) (1/129 :1386 <*tn

3

*n -t-n- .

*tn

<

*n

4 t

) tn (tan ) .(aiwi-ine
(1 xvng : dng *swen-s ) *dem-s
*-en- <*-em- *-an- (*-am- -n-
*-en- ) .(170-169 :1990 a :
:1892 33 .303
(2 :1892 Dat. 305 300.
(3 *n
) .(129 :1386
(4 pairinm L4 V 19.28 pairinm
. ) 1961 .(866

98

1

...

.22 < *tn *n

a-r--n-i- - ) : 24 (3

gir- ) -i)dev- s

--

( 1.

a-r--n-i-

--n-

tanu -

)> (*-t-n- .
tanu

tanu m

tanu

tanum

tan-

tanu-( tan-
< t

a-r--n-i-

)> (*aratan-i tan-

-i

< t .
.
.23
n . barn
26 27

*n

*g n *k n

baran-

*g hn

DSf

) : .(14

*n *n

*hn

) :1953 35 .(96

.
*br d-ant ) 2 br h-nt- (1 74 :1892 .76
(2 : 157/1 :1380 r :
62-61 :1383 57 2 1 .

 1

99
...

brz-ant-( *br d-ant- . barn bard-

1

buland /bulant

*burd-ant-

l < rd

dan an . barzan-
barn
*br d-an-

-an-

*bard-an-

bard-

. a -an-

airiiam-na

) 88 :1892 .(300

barn

<

-dn-

baran-

airiiaman-

*bard-n

*bardan-

< .(bar-n

) ( barn ):

.(2 ) (d/t n
.
.24 .
14 -in a-r--n-i-
) (
DSf

frrni-

aratn-

26
arna-

arani-

-i-

-- ) : 170 :1953 araan- 176 :1939

(1 200 :1953 2 bard- .baran-
(2 ur < r : 62-61 :1383 57 2 2 .

100

1

...

.(105 :1962

a-r--n-i-
-i-

DB

dahyva

47 21 67

arani-

*aranaya

daihu

.
-n-

*aran-

*aran-/*aratan-

a n 1
araan

*aran-

(
. < t n
t .

xraum xratav-
) :1961 (535

gtav-

gtu-

gum

gav

xraw-

) :1961 (517

gtav-

(1 a-r--n-i-
arna- frrni- frrni.drah- )
*fra-ara-na- ( ) (15
-na- n .

...

101

. arani

-i

taumani

tauman-

nmn nman- araani )

) (177-176 :1939 : .(3

.25

) : (24 .
) (KZ
trykpyyn trkpyn

) (tlykpyyn

2 ) .(264 :1978 19
)
( ) :(85 :1376
19. W LHw MH ZNHn trwn YNTNm W MH bdyn HQYMWt KN hrw pr ptyhtr
KTYBt W MN hw QYN I M MH MN trkpyn LYN bdyn YHWt

... ][
][

trkpyn

] [ ...

.26 ) trykpyyn (trkpyn

*tara(h)-kap-a-tna *tara(h)- *kap *-tna- 3. ) ( ) n (

(1

.
(2 ) berschu : .(264 :1978
(3 264 :1978 *tara(h)-kaf-a-na- .
(4 ) : 224 :1967
(.

102

1

...

) ( .

*a ) : y : .(4

yn

araani

trykpyyn

an

)(
)(

an

) : (24

.
)(
) : .(5

-in

) : (2.17

( ) : .(6
.27

-in

-it -in ):
1 -it .(4

.(773 :1350 t

-it

-i )

mnit

-it

bunit )

: (7

bunitag

) 4 : .(8
) :1384

174 57 .(180
(1 3 20 53 29 4 :garmhmnit .
mnin ) 181 177 :1385
221 .(222
(2 43 16 47 2 10 61 ) 25 .(1348
(3 :2004 .bwnyt
(4 1 ) 12 213 :1382 (215 :1383 .bunit

...

103

) 165 :1384 (178

.
.28 t

-it

.
:

xorst

nargst

xst

xess .

najst

najst .

)bas(t

t .

)bas(t

pxt

t
.

.

. )
( bass .

xereft

xarft .

keneft

kenft .

)ble(t

tajret

)ble(t

ket

qe .

(1
.

104

1

...

.29 -it -in .

mnit
) .(773 :1350
n t .
.30

-in

-it

-in

-i

t -i -it
. t
. 28
t
.
/-i

. /-it
) : .(2.31
.31 t
:
.1.31 s t

( )
s ( t s 1


.
) .(91 :1384 28
t
(1 .

...

105

. t
x f .
.2.31
) 1384 ) (159
(
28 /-i)
( :
/
/ 1
_#
/
/

/ s
/

/ f
/ x

/
/

/ e

/t/ / / i
/ a

) (1384
/t/ 2.

dt

kut kt wit brit t

(1
) h t h (:
C
_#
+

/t/ / V

) dt (
t . dn ) .(773 :1350
. t
)< (mste t
.
(2 /ft/ /st/ /xt/.
) .(1384

106

1

...

fra mut

) ( ) )((
) ) (( ) )
(( .

.
.
.
t
x f s ) : .(1384
.32 -ft
t .
t
*f

*-wa-

. t

) .(543 :2004
t
t
-py ) .(539 :2004
2.31 t
i
) 539 :2004 .(1
-py .
-h

...

107

.1
) 93 :1990
.(4.5 r/n
) (heteroclite . r n .
r .
yakr t yaknas

wadar

wedenas ) :1990
173 .(4.3.7 karvan-/karvar- ayan-/ayar-
zafan-/zafar ) :1892 .(337 .2 + +

)( ) barn(
.
) ( < d ) /(
: ban ) ([.
.3 -i -
-uvi < -uwi < -ubi ytuvi
ytu -n- -nt- .

nmn

nman-
*nmb - -n- b )
.(176-175 :1939
) .(177 :1939
89 90 XXVI: raucabi: akat: ha 26
.
25. pasva ik avaniya aniy
26. 40 a-r--n-i- barn aniy 20 a-r--n-i- bar
27. n

a-r--n-i- 40 20 .

108

1

...

- ) -
( ) (
11 nmn nman-
51 22 15 2
) :1892 231-228 .(308
.4 a
< *Ahura-mazdh- Ohrmazd
< Ohrmezd .
) .(230-229 :1981
a

/e

: yyb ayb lyzym lzym /)!(

) .(176-175 :1384
.5
.


:

)( .
. ) (rstrawin
/rstran/ ) : .(772 :1350
.6 25 24 26 <) *-tna- (*-na-
*-an-
*-an-
*-na- *-an-
) *-an-
) : (4 *-n- (*-in-
.

-in

109

...

.7 -it bunit .

) (
)>* ( ) :1350
(774 .
... .
-it
mdit ) .(129 :1380
. 8 t ) :1383 (t

ng

) :2004 (cnyg .
*a- . > ng

*-

ni-ka -ni- ) 223 :1892 .(805 t -ta- -ti- ) -ta-

pea-/peta pe

*pati-

) 36 :2007 .(*a2
-ta- ) 195 :1892
711 (1 -/t- /
) 36 :2007 (*a2 *a-
-/t / ) 35 :2007 .(*a1

1384 .
1382 : .
1380 .
1379 .
1386 :
.151-110
1383 .
1348 .
1376 .

110

1

...

)( 1382
.
1383 1.
1384 )( .
1323 .
. 1379 . .
1385 .
1385 ) ( .
1377
4 1 .72-21
1380 .
1350 : 2 14
.778-771
1382 .

1384
1 1 .25-4
1384 .
. 1383 . .
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