%.
FORM TP 2014243
A2234020
MAY/JLNE 2OI4
EN
CY EXAM INATION
{I
PURE MATHEMATICS
UNIT2-Prper02
ANALYSIS, MATRICES AND COMPLEX NUMBERS
2 hoars 30 minutes
28 MAY 2014 (p.m.)
l.
2.
3.
4.
Write your solutions, with full working, in the answr booklet provided.
5.
Unless otherwise stated in the question, any numerical answer that is not
exact MUST be written correct to three significant figwes-
-I
I
I
I
I
I
I
!-
SO.
SECTION A
Module I
Answer BOTH questions.
l.
(a)
(i)
(ii)
= ln
(f + 4)--r tan_r ( + )
[5 marksl
-r=acos3 tr-y=asin] t,
Show that the tangent at the point P (*, y) is the line
ycos
(b)
t+x
sin
/:a
sin /cos
t.
[7 marksl
(i)
(ii)
Express
where
--n
<0<
reiq, where
r is the modulus
J2
marksl
[4 marksl
n-
.,'+ Ft.
(iii)
(iv)
14
ct3
marksl
and Br'
[3 marksl
Totsl25 marks
-3-
(a)
Let F,G)
(i)
(ii)
Show that
(x) = r (lnx)"
\(2\-F'3 (l):2(lnz)'-6
(b)
(i)
,"+2y+l
j-Bv decomoosins
-"^..o + 2f +
.vo
f+2v+l
f+Zy+t
l
(ii)
[3 marksl
- n F, -,,(x).
Hence, find I
J
y+l
i+2v+l
j;frTTaY'
(ln2)2 +
12ln2-6.
[7 marks]
).,
Ly
. _____:.-
Cl +
l)'
[7 marksl
l8 marksl
Total25 marks
-4SECTION B
Module 2
Answer BOTH questions.
3.
(ai
(i)
s,: r "**+.++......
(ii)
(b)
Hence, or otherwise,
find
.;-:z-;-'.
[8 marksl
n"l * t,.
13
marksl
ll4 marksl
in.t'.
Total25 marks
4.
(a)
(i)
For the binomial expansion of (2x + 3):0, show that the ratio of the term in xo to
the term in xr
(ii)
(b)
(c)
is*.3
[5 marksl
a)
b)
Showthat
nt
(,?:;kt * ry:
of(l
[7 marksl
(n+l)!
l,?-r+TfFi-'
nt.
*
+ 2x)r0.
16
[],
marksl
3]-
(i)
(ii)
By taking xr= 2"1 as a first approximation of the root in the interval [l ' 3], use the
Newton-Raphson method to obtain a second approximation, -r," in the interval
[4 marksl
ll, 31.
[3 marksl
Total25 marks
a2n4azjlcAPE 2014
-5SECTION C
Module 3
Answer BOTH questions.
f,.
(a)
(i)
Five teams are to meet at a round table. Each team consists of two members AND
one leader. How many seating anangements are possible if each team sits together
with the leader of the team in the middle?
[7 marksl
(ii)
(b)
a)
Given that 40Yo ofthe individuals used red and 5Ao/o used blue, calculate the
probability that an individual used BOTH colours.
[4 marksl
b)
A-
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
I x-l
302
210
B:
r25
234
112
[4 marks]
14
marksl
[4 marksl
Total25 marks
-66.
(a)
(i)
y'+ytanJ=secx
is
(ii)
y:sinx+Ccos.r.
[l0marksl
t : $.
y: +and
+
\12
[4 marksl
(b)
A differential equation is given as y" - 5y' : ,"t'. Given that a particular solution is
'
[11 marksl
!r(x): Ai e5' +'Bxex,soG the differential equation"
.
Totsl25 marks
END OF TEST
rF YOU FINISII BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.
0223402A1CAPE 2014
CAPE2014
PureMathUnit2Paper02
Solutions
Qu
1(a)(i)
Details
CK AK R Tot
dy
2x
x
2
2
x
tan 1
2
dx x 4
2
1 x
x
2
= tan
(ii) dy
dx
3a sin t cos t
sin t
2
3a cos t sin t
cos t
3
Tangent: y a sin t
sin t
x a cos3 t
cos t
(ii)
3
3
1 i 3
3 3 arg ( )
1 i 3
2
3
arg ( )
a 3e
(iii)
2 i
3
3e
3
2 i
3
2 i
2 i
a 3 3 e 3 27 e 2 i 3 3 e 3 27 e 2 i
3
3
54
Qu
2(a)(i)
Fn ( x) x ln x n
Details
CK AK R Tot
x
n 1
n ln ( x) dx
Fn ( x) x ln x n n Fn 1 ( x)
(ii)
F0
dx x
F0 (2) 2
F1 (2) 2 ln 2 2
F2 (2) 2 ln 2 4 (ln 2) 4
2
F3 (2) 2 ln 2 6 ln 2 12 ln 2 12
3
F0 (1) 1
F1 (1) ln 1 1
F2 (1) ln 1 2
2
F3 (1) ln 1 6
3
F3 (2) F3 (1) 2 ln 2 6 ln 2 12 ln 2 6
3
(b)(i) y 2 2 y 1 Ay B y 2 1 Cy D
comparing coefficients y : A 0
3
y2 : B 1
y: C 2
constant : D 0
(ii) 1
1
2y
1
1
d
y
tan
y
2
2
2
y2 1
y
1
y
1
1
2
4
Qu
3(a)(i)
Details
LetthestatementP n be S n 2
1
2
n 1
CK AK R Tot
AssumeP n istrue:n=1,n=2aretrue
Forn=k,k,k>2P k = 2
1
2
k 1
Addingthe(k+1)thtermgives Pk 1 2
1
2
k 1
k 1 1
1
1
1
2 k 1 1 2 k 1 1
2
2
2
(ii)
Bytheaboveassumptionandproofforn=1andn=2
P n istrueforalln,
lim 2 lim
(b)
1
2n 1
Alternativelyuse: 1 2 x x 2 sin ( x )
x
x
x3
2
= x
2 x x 6 x x 6
6
Qu
4(a)(i)
20
20
14
C 6 (3)
2 x
Details
6
13
38760 3 64 x 6
3
13
7
4x
77520 3 128 x
14
(ii)a) 1 2 x 10 1 20 x 180 x 2
(b)
n! n r 1
n! r
n r 1n r ! r r 1 ! n r 1n r ! r r 1 !
n r 1
n!
r
n r !r 1 ! n r 1 r n r 1 r
n!
n 1
n r ! r 1 ! n r 1 r
CK AK R Tot
38760 3 64 x
14
n 1 !
n r 1 ! r !
(c)(i)
(ii)
f(1)=6f(3)=14byI.V.T.andcontinuity1<x<3
5(a)(i)
(ii)a)
b)
#ofteams=5..hence(51)!waysofarranging5teams
Sincetheleadersitsinthemiddleeachteamcanbearrangedin2ways
Totalarrangements=4!X25=768
P(redorblue=P(red)+P(blue)P(redandblue)
P(redandblue)=0.40+0.500.80=0.10
2.13 3 (2.1)
x2 2 . 1
2
3 2.1 3
100%=
600
100 3000
20
4
2.201564 2.20
Qu
Details
5(b)(i) 1(02)x(04)1(30)0
5
x
CK AK R Tot
(ii) AB 5 4 x ( 2) 5) 15 12 x
x=3
(iii) detA=2+123=7
3
2 4
6(a)(i)
ysecx=tanx+Cy=sinx+Ccosx
(ii) 2
1
1
C
C 1
(b)
y=sinx+cosx
y(p ) e 5 x
y(p ) 5 y xe5 x 10 A 1 A
2 1 6
1 1
cofA= 1 2
5 A = 4
2 5
7
6 5 9
5 9
3
I e
tan x dx
sec x
d
y sec x dx
dx
sec 2 x dx
25 Ax
y( p ) e 5 x 5 Ax 2 2 Ax 5 Bx B
2
20 Ax 25 Bx 2 A 10 B
1
25
1 5x
1
y( p ) ( x ) e 5 x x 2
xe
25
10
1
10
2 A 5B 0 B
2
CF: u 5u 0 u 0, u 5
y e5 x
1 2 5x
1
xe
x e5 x
10
25