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LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA

UJIAN PENCAPAIAN SEKOLAH RENDAH 20XX

SAINS
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Kertas 1
September
1 jam

Satu jam

H
O
T
N
O
C

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan.

2. Kamu dikehendaki menjawab semua soalan.

3. Tiap-tiap soalan diikuti oleh empat pilihan jawapan iaitu A, B, C dan D. Bagi setiap
soalan, pilih satu jawapan sahaja.
Hitamkan jawapan kamu pada kertas jawapan objektif yang disediakan.

4. Serahkan kertas jawapan objektif kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada akhir peperiksaan.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 27 halaman bercetak dan 1 halaman tidak bercetak.
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Diagram 1 shows classification of animals according to their breathing

structures.

Animal

Whale

Tadpole

Grasshopper

Earthworm

Fish

Leech

Diagram 1

H
O
T
N
O
C

Which of the following represent M and N?

Bat

Butterfly

Bird

Mosquito

Lizard

Frog

Crocodile

Rat

Abdullah finds that many of his paddy plants in his paddy field are destroyed
by rats.
Which of the following bird species can help Abdullah to solve his problem?
A

Sparrow

Eagle

Egret

Humming bird

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Diagram 2 shows chicks in a coop.

Coop
Chicks

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 2

The chicks become weak after two days.

Which of the following can solve this problem?

Replace the chicks whith another chicks

Put more chicks into the coop

Move some chicks into another coop

Supply more water to the chicks in the coop

A group of pupils carried out an investigation on competition among plants.

Which of the following is the most important factor to be considered in the
investigation?
A

Type of container

Type of seeds

Place of an investigation

Distance between seeds

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Diana has some tilapia in a container. After three months, she notices that the
size of these fish have not grown.
Which of the following can increase the size of the fish?

Reduce the amount of water in the container

Add variety type of fish in the container

Place the tilapia fish into a more decorative container

Give more food to the tilapia fish in the container

Diagram 3 shows the human breathing system.

H
O
T
N
O
C
Nose
Mouth

Trachea

Lungs

Diagram 3

Which is the correct sequence of the passage of air during exhalation?

A

Nose

Mouth

Trachea

Lungs

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Trachea

Lungs

Trachea

Lungs

Lungs

Mouth

Trachea

Nose

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Diagram 4 shows four types of animals.

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 4

What is the best conclusion about the animals?

A

Ensure the survival of their species

Feed their youngs

The same way of reproduction

Protect their species from the extreme weather

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Diagram 5 shows a food web in a habitat.

Q

Plant

S
R

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 5

Which of the following are carnivores?

Q and R

S and U

T and V

R and S

Diagram 6 shows a boys reaction when a frog suddenly leaps towards him.

Diagram 6

What conclusion can be made from the boys reaction?

A

Humans can see

Humans will shout when they get shock

Humans respond to stimulus

Humans protect themselves from danger

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10 Diagram 7 shows three types of plants, X, Y and Z.

Diagram 7

H
O
T
N
O
C

Which of the following is correct based on the way of protecting itself

from enemies?
X

Fine hairs

Sharp thorns

Latex

Fine hairs

Latex

Sharp thorns

Latex

Fine hairs

Sharp thorns

Latex

Sharp thorns

Fine hairs

11 What is the meaning of food web?

A Relationship of food between living things

B Combination of two or more food chain
C Type of food eaten by animals

D Importance of the balance in the number of living things in a habitat

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12 Diagram 8 shows an activity of animals

Diagram 8
Which statement is correct to explain this activity?
A

Reproduction of animal

Extinction of animal

Interaction among living things

Living things protect their species

H
O
T
N
O
C

13 Diagram 9 shows an investigation using a glass jar containing several objects.

Pen

Metal paper clip

Thumbtack

Eraser

Marble

Metal ring

Diagram 9

A magnet is placed near the jar.

The paper clips and thumbtacks are attracted to the magnet.

What does the investigation prove?

A All metals are magnetic objects

B Magnetic objects are attracted to the magnet
C Magnets can only attract paper clips
D Magnetic pull is stronger at the poles

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14 Which tool is the most suitable to measure activities that take a short time?

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H
O
T
N
O
C
D

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15 The following information compares the time taken by three pupils to finish a
100 metres event.
* The time taken by Rizal is shorter than Siva and Fitri
* The time taken by Fitri is longer than Rizal and Siva
Which bar chart represents the information above?

Time taken

Time taken

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T
N
O
C
B

Pupil

Rizal

Time taken

Siva

Fitri

Rizal

Siva

Fitri

Time taken

Pupil

Rizal

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Pupil

Siva

Fitri

20XX Hak Cipta Kerajaan Malaysia

Rizal

Siva

Pupil

Fitri

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11

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16 Diagram 10 shows method to reduce friction.

Application of materials

Lubricants

Oil

Water

Ball bearings

Roller

S
Diagram 10

H
O
T
N
O
C

What are R and S?

Smooth contact surface

Air cushions

Soft contact surface

Wax

Talcum powder

Grease

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Alcohol
Paint

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17 Mr Adam wants to put tiles on the floor of his office

What should he do before buying the tiles needed?
A Measure the area of the office
B Measure the width of the office
C Measure the volume of the office
D Measure the length of the office
18 Diagram 11 shows Amran cycling.

H
O
T
N
O
C
Bulb

Dynamo
Wheel

Diagram 11

What should Amran do to brighten the bulb?

A Cycles on a smoother surface
B

Uses a bigger bulb

Uses a bigger wheels

Cycles faster

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19 Diagram12 shows two men trying to move a boat to the seashore.

Diagram 12

H
O
T
N
O
C

What is the best way to make the work easier?

A Push the boat
B Pull the boat with rope
C Use a trolley to carry the boat
D Put rollers under the boat

20 Diagram 13 shows an athlete on a wall climbing training using a rope.

Diagram 13

What should he do to prevent him from slipping?

A

Takes off the shoes

Wears gloves

Wets the palm

Apply lotion on the palm

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21 Diagram 14 shows an investigation on properties of gas.

String
Satay stick
Punctured balloon

Balloon

Diagram 14

H
O
T
N
O
C

What is the property of the gas?

A Can flow

B Occupies space
C Has mass

D Has fixed volume

22 Diagram 15 shows a shadow puppet show.

Bulb

Screen

Puppet

Diagram 15

The shadow is formed on the screen.

How can the size of the shadow be enlarged?

A Increase the size of the screen
B Increase the brightness of the bulb
C Move the puppet nearer to the screen
D Move the puppet nearer to the bulb
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23 Diagram 16 shows three situation to dry cloths.

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 16

Which sequence is correct showing the cloth from the fastest to the slowest
to dry?
A

X, Y, W

W, Y, X

W, X, Y

Y, W, X

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24 Diagram 17 shows an activity.

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 17

What are the effects of this activity?

A

Produce unpleasant smell

Quality of water becomes poor

Air pollution occurs

The temperature of the housing area increases

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25 Diagram 18 shows an activity to study the properties of gas.

Container G

Cardboard
Container H
Smoke

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 18

What will happen to the smoke when the cardboard is removed?

A

Still stay in container H

Escape from both containers

Fill up the space only in container G

Fill up the space in both containers

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26 Diagram 19 shows an investigation about the flow of electric current.

Bulb

Iron rods

Dry cell
Lemon juice

Beaker

Diagram 19

H
O
T
N
O
C

What will happen if the iron rods are replaced with glass rods?
A

The bulb does not light up

The glass rods become hot

The temperature of the lemon juice increases

Air bubbles are produced in the beaker

27 Azri wants to bring a bottle of hot water to school. He wants to maintain the
temperature of the hot water.
Which material is the most suitable to be used to wrap the bottle?
A

Cotton

Plastic

Tissue paper

Sawdust

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28 Diagram 20 shows an experiment.

Balloon

Ice cube

Hot water

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 20

Why the balloon changes its size when the bottle is moved from container J
into container K?
A

Balloon becomes cold

Heat is realeased to the air

Air contracts when cooled

Air expands when heated

29 A fisherman has caught a lot of fish.

How can he avoid the fish from rotting?

A

Wash the fish

Salt the fish

Keep the fish in a container

Wrap the fish with plastic

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30 Diagram 21 shows a jar of jam which lid cannot be opened by Azie.

Metal lid

Glass bottle

Diagram 21

H
O
T
N
O
C

Which diagram shows the way to enable Azie to open the lid of the bottle?
A

Warm water

Warm water

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31 Diagram 22 shows the apparatus set-up used to investigate the occurrence of

day and night.
Wooden stick

III
Black paper

II
Box

IV

Polystyrene ball

H
O
T
N
O
C

Hole for observation

Diagram 22

Which holes on the box allow a torch to shine correctly on the polystyrene ball?
A

II

III

IV

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32 Diagram 23 shows parts of the Solar System.

Diagram 23

H
O
T
N
O
C

What will happen if the Earth is situated at X?

A

The oxygen increases

Temperature becomes low

Air becomes hotter

The Sunlight becomes brighter

33 Which information is related to the occurrence of the phases of the Moon?

A

Rotation of the Moon on its axis

Movement of the Moon around the Earth

The Moon emits its own light

The Moon is between the Earth and the Sun

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34 Diagram 24 shows a classification of planets.

Planet

Inner Planet
(Located before the Asteroid Belt)

Outer Planet
(Located after the Asteroid Belt)

Jupiter

Mercury

H
O
T
N
O
C
Saturn

Venus

Diagram 24

What are S dan T?

S
A
Mars
B
Neptune
C
Uranus

Earth

Uranus
Mars

D
Earth

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Neptune

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35 Diagram 25 shows the phenomenon of Eclipse of the Sun.

12.00pm

II

III

IV

12.15pm 12.30pm 12.45pm 1.00pm

VI

VII

1.15pm 1.30pm

Diagram 25
Which of the following bar chart represent parts of the Sun that can be seen
during the eclipse?
A

H
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T
N
O
C
B

Portion of the Sun

Portion of the Sun

Time

Time

I II III IV V VI VII

I II III IV V VI VII

Portion of the Sun

Portion of the Sun

Time
I II III IV V VI VII

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20XX Hak Cipta Kerajaan Malaysia

Time
I II III IV V VI VII

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36 Diagram 26 shows a map of peninsular of Malaysia

U

Pulau Langkawi
Pulau Pinang

H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 26

If a sailor is sailing from Pulau Langkawi to Pulau Pinang, which constellation

can help to direct him correctly ?

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37 Adam is standing on top of a hill. He wants to see his school which is 1 km away
from the hill.
Which device is suitable to be used to see his school clearly?
A Telescope
B

Binocular

Mikroscope

Magnifying glass

38 What is the meaning of simple machine?

A

A way to do work easier

A tool that is used to move heavy box

Method that is used to lift a heavy load

A tool that used less force to make work easier

H
O
T
N
O
C

39 Diagram 27 shows a model is built using newspaper.

Diagram 27

Which factor affects the stability of the model?

A

Height and base area

Base area and shape

Height and material used

Shape and material used

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40 Diagram 28 shows the gears on Eddys bicycle.

Gear V

Chain

Gear W

Diagram 28
What will happen when the chain shifts from gear V to gear W?

H
O
T
N
O
C

The speed increases

The pedalling force decreases

The distance travelled is shorter

The direction of movement changes

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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