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STD-ASNE B1LL-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob27b7b 137 Ml AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ASME B16.20a-2000 ADDENDA to ASME B16.20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES Ring-Joint, Spiral-Wound, and Jacketed ‘THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Three Park Avenue © New York, NY 10016 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:26 2007 STD-ASNE BLb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob17b77 173 Date of Issuance: July 21, 2000 [ASME is the rogisterea trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Enginoers ‘This code or standard was developed under procedures accredited os meeting the erteria for ‘American National Standarde, The Standards Committoe that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned Interests have had an ‘opportunity to participate. The proposed code or stondard wes made available for public reviow land camment that provides an opportunity for adaltional public input from industry, acadamia, Feguiatory agencies, and the public-a-large. ‘ASME does nat “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, propriatary device, cr activity [ASME docs not take any position wits respect Lo the validity of any patent sights asserted in cconnaction with any iteme mantionad in thie document, and dogs not undertake ta insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume {any such liability. Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the Validity of any such patent rights. and the risk of inringoment of such rights. is entirely their own responsibility. Participation by federal agency ropresentativots) or person) affiliated with industry is not to be intorpreted as government of industry endorsement of this code or standard, [ASME accep's responsibility for onty those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with tho established ASME proceduros and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals, No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an olectronic retrieval system or otherwise. without the prior writen permission of the publisher. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Throa Park Avenue, Naw York, NY 10016-5090, Copyright © 2000 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS. All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 14.31:37 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759570 Ob}7b78 SOT ASME B16.20a-2000 Following approval by the ASME B16 Committee and ASME, and after public review. ASME B16.203- 2000 was approved by the American National Standards Institute on May 3, 2000. Addenda to the 1998 edition of ASME B16.20 are issued in the form of replacement pages. Revisions. ‘additions, and deletions are incorporated directly into the affected pages. It is advisable, however, that this page, the Addenda title and copyright pages, and all replaced pages be retained for reference. ‘SUMMARY OF CHANGES ‘This is the first Addenda to be published to ASME B16,20-1998. Replace or insert the pages listed. Changes given below are identified on the pages by a margin note, (a), placed next to the affected area. The pages not listed are the reverse sides of the listed pages and contain ‘no changes, Page Location Change v Committee Roster Updated to reflect Addenda xi Contents Updated to reflect Addenda 2,24 Paragraph 3.2.5 Revised 21 Table 12 Notes (1) and (3) revised 2B Table 14 General Note (c) and Notes (1) and (2) revised 4 Table 15 () Title revised (2) General Notes added 28 Table 19 Revised 35 Mandatory Annex I Revised Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 14.31:37 2007 STD-ASNE Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob17b79 746 Mi ASME B16 COMMITTEE (a) Standardization of Valves, Flanges, Fittings, Gaskets, and Valve Actuators {ne following is the roster of the Cornmit at the time of approval OFFICERS W. N. MeLean, Chair H.R. Gonderegger, Vice Chair ‘A Reddington. Secretary COMMITTEE PERSONNEL W.L. Balls, Consultant, London, Onio RW. Barnes, Anric Enterprises, Etobicoke, Ontario, Consda R.R. Brodin. Fisher Controls International. In. Marshalltown, lowa M.A. Clark, Nibco, inc. Elkhart, Indiana ‘A.Cohen, A. Cohen and Associates, Albuquerque, New Mexico €.E. Floren, Muoller Co., Decatur, Ihinois 1. Frikken, Solutio Inc. St. Louis, Missouri . Henrich, Minnegasco. Inc.. Golden Valley. Minnesota 4.6. Inch, Mueller Refrigeration Products Co., Hartsville, Tennessee G.A. Jolly, Vogt Valve Co,, Louievlle, Kentucky W. G. Knecht, BWIP international, Inc, Williamsport, Pennsylvania AL Koester, The William Powell Co., Cincinnati, Ohio WN Melaan, Newen Valves, Palos Park (ML Nayyar, Bechtel Power Corp., Galthersburg, Maryland PLA. Reddington, Amorican Society of Mechanical Engineate, New York, New Vork R.A. Schmidt. Trinity-Ladish Co.. Russellville, Arkansas H.R. Sonderegger, Grinnell Corp., Cranston, Ahode flend IM. Stephan, Floxitalic, Inc, Mount Laurel, New Jersey F. Stroud, Ductile Iron Pipe Research Association, Birmingham, Alabama D. Wasicek, ABS Americas, Houston, Texoe E, White, Richard E. White and Associates, South Bend, Indiana ‘A. Williams, Southern Company Services, Birmingham, Alabama A f Willis, The Dow Chemical Co., Freeport, Texas Worley, Union Carbide Corp., South Charleston, West Virginia sromsns SUBCOMMITTEE G — GASKETS FOR FLANGED JOINTS W. M, Stephan, Chair, Flexitallic, nc, Mount Laurel, New Jersey €.B. Gillie, Vice Chair, Lamone Gacket Co., Houston, Te nano, Secretary, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, New York KA, Benton, Leader Gasket, nc., Houston, Texas W.E Holden, Solutia, Inc. Alvin, Texas D.H. Monroe, Consultant, Birmingham, Alabama RT. Muoller, ExxonMobil Resaarch and Enginearing Co,, Florham Park, New Jersey DF ot w. Reid. Garlock Metalic Gasket Division, Houston. Texas eng, Ucar Carbon Co, n., Panis, Ohi 1 R. Worley, Union Carbide Corp, South Chat ton, Wast Virginia Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:38 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob17b80 4b8 Mm CONTENTS, Foreword oes cee eee eeeeeeeeseee bees Committee Roster . : Correspondence With the B16 Commitee Important Inform: 1 Scope 2. Ringvoint Gaskets 3. Splral-Wound Gaskets 4 Jacketed Gaskets . Tables Maximum Hardness for Ring Gaskets Ring Gasket Markings Type R Pipe Sizes for Type R Ring Gaskets Suitable for Referenced Standards 1s and Tolerances. Pipe Sizes for Type RX Ring Gaskets Suitable for Referenced Standards ‘Type BX Ring Gasket Dimensions and Tolerances Pipe Sizes for Type BX Ring Gaskets Suitable for Referenced Standards Dimensions for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME B16,5 Flanges 10 Dimensions for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME BI6.47 Series A Flanges 11 Dimensions for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges 12. Inner-Ring Inside Diameters for Spiral-Wound Gaskets 13 Inner-Ring Inside Diameters for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used Between ASME 1 2 3 4 5. Type RX Ring Gasket Dimer 6 7 8 9 BIGAT Series A Flanges .... 14 Inner-Ring Inside Diameters for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used Between ASME B1647 Series B Flanges . 15. Minimum Pipe Wall Thickness Suitable for Use of Spiral-Wound Gaskets With Inner Rings for ASME B16.5 Flanges 16 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.5 Flanges for Use With Spiral-Wound Gaskets 17 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges for Use With Spiral-Wound Gaskets 18 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges for Use With Spiral-Wound Gaskets 19 Color Coding and Abbreviations for Spi 1m Concerning Use of Asbestos or Alternative Matcrials ing Gasket Dimensions and Tolerances Wound Gasket Materials 20 Example Markings for Spiral-Wound Gaskets 21 Jacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B16.5 Flanges : 22 Iacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B1647 Series A Flanges 23 Iacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges 24 Abbreviations for Identifying Materials for Jacketed Gaskets 25. Example Markings for Jacketed Gaskets Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:38 2007 a 2B 4 25 21 28 29 31 32 3 3 (a) STD-ASME BLb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759570 0b37b81 374 mm Mandatory Annex 1 References Nonmandatory Annex A- Quality System Program Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:39 2007 33 STD-ASME B1L-20A-ENGL 2000 MM O7S9b7D Ob17b82 230 mm ‘ASME B16.203-2000 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES Ring-Joint, Spiral-Wound, and Jacketed 1 SCOPE 1.1 General ‘This Standard covers materials, dimensions, toler- ances, and markings for metal ring-joint gaskets, spiral- ‘wound metal gaskets, metal-jackoted gaskets, and filler ‘material. These gaskets are dimensionally suitable for use with flanges described in reference flange standards ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47, and API Specification 6A. This Standard covers spiral-wound metal gaskets and metal-jacketed gaskets for use with raised-face and at-face flanges. 1.2 Quality Systems Requirements relating to the product manufacturers" ‘quality system programs are described in Annex A 1.3 References Standards and specifications adopted by reference in this Standard are shown in Annex 1, which is part of this. Standard 2 RING-JOINT GASKETS 2.1 Typos Ring joint gaskets shall be either octagonal or oval in cross section. 2.2 Size Ring joint gaskets shall be idemtiied by an R, RX, ‘or BX number that relates to flange size (NPS), pressure class, and the appropriate ange standards (ASME, BI6.5, ASME B16.47, or API Specification 6A). 2.3 Materials 2.3.1 General. Ring-joint gasket materials, some of which are listed in Table 1, shall be selected by the user based on suitability for the service conditions, Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:39 2007 TABLE 1 MAXIMUM HARDNESS FOR RING GASKETS ‘Maximom Herdneas Ring Gasket Material Brinell___ Rockwell “B" Scale Soft ron (1) 90 56 Low-earbon steal 120 8 4-6 chrome Mo 130 n Type 410, 70 3G Type 304 160 a Type 316 160 3 Type 27 160 3 Nore: (1) May be tow-carbon steel, not to exceed maximum hardnese of 90 Brinell-66 lockwoll "8." 11 is recommended that ring-joint gaskets be of a lesser hhardness than that ot the mating flanges. 2.3.2 Hardness. Ring joint gaskets of materials listed in Table 1 shall have a hardness equal to or less than that shown in Table 1 24 Marking ‘The outer surface of each gasket shall cary the manufacturer's name or identification trademark and gasket number prefixed by the letters R, RX, or BX followed by the gasket matcrial identification, Materials shall be idewtified ay shown in Table 2, The gasket shall also be marked with an ASME B16.20 designation, ‘The marking shall be applied so as not to harmfully diston the gasket or affect the integrity of the seal 2.5 Dimensions and Tolerances Dimensions and tolerances for ring-joint gaskets shall bbe as shown in Tables 3 through 8. 2.6 Surface Finish Types R and RX gaskets shall have a finish not rougher than 63 pin. roughness. Type BX gaskets shall have a finish not rougher than 32 yin. roughness. Surface finishes shall pertain to the gasket-sealing surfaces STD-ASME Blb.2QA-ENGL 2000 MM 0755670 0b17b83 177 Ml [ASME 816.208-2000 TABLE 2 RING GASKET MARKINGS Fling Gesket Material Kientificetion Marking E Soft iron (2) . 51D Low-earbon st s REIS 4-6 chrome M0 F513) RSIFS Type 410 S410 AS15410 Type 304 $304 518204 Type 316 3318 515316, ‘Type 347 8347 BSI1S34 Notes: (1) This number shall be preceded by the manufacturer's ame or identification trademark (2) May be low-carbon steel, not to exceed maximum hardnase of 90 Brinall--S6 Rockwall “8.” (3) FS identification designates ASTM Speci 72 chemical composition roquitomonts only. nA 182 27 Identification Number Dimensional reference identification numbers are as- signed to ring joint gaskets and are shown in Tables 3 through 8: 3 SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS 3.1 Size and Class Spiral-wound gaskets, including centering ring and inner ring (paras. 3.24 and 3.2.5), are identified by flange size (NPS), pressure class, and the appropriate flange standard (ASME B16 or ASME B16.47) 3.2 Dimensions and Tolerances 3.2.1 General. Dimensions and tolerances for spi- ral-wound gaskets, ccntering rings, and inner rings shall be in accordance with Tables 9 through 11 and as specitied in this section 3.2.2 Construction. Spiral-wouud gaskets shall be constructed as altemate plies (circular layers counted as revolutions) of preformed metal windings and plaint fillers that are spirally wound. For the finished gasket, the fillor shall be essentially Mush with, but not below, the metal winding on both contact faces of the gasket ‘The metal strip in the winding shall be 0.006 in, to (0.009 in. thick. The filler material thickness shall be determined by the manufacturer 3.2.3 Metal Joining. The inner windings shall have a minimum of tee plies of preformed metal strip without filler, The initial 10 plies shall be spot welded citcumferentilly with a minimum of three welds spaced at a maximum distance of 3 in, The Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14.31:40 2007 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES outer windings. which shall have a minimum of three plies of preformed metal without filer, shall be spot welded circumferentially with a minimum of three welds, the last of which shall be the terminal weld ‘The distance of the frst weld from the terminal weld shall be no greater than 1.5 in, Up to four additional loose preformed metal windings beyond the terminal weld may be used 10 retain the gasket into the cemter- ing cing, 3.2.4 Centering Ring. Ail spiral-wound gaskets shall be furnished assembled into a centering ring. The centering ring thickness shall be from 0117 in. to 0.131 in, und suitably grooved on the inside diameter $0. retain the gasket 3.2.5 Inner Ring. inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE (polytetea- Auoroethylene) filler material. I is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for flexible graphite and other filler materials (if appropriate for Manges and particularly where experience has demonstrated inward buckling of the gaskets to be a problem. Inner rings shall be furnished in spiral-wound gaskets for flanges NPS. 24 and larger an Class YOO. NPS 12. and larger in Class 1500, and NPS 4 and Iarger in Class 2500, Gaskets with inner rings should be used only with socket welding, lapped, welding neck, and integral flanges. ‘The inmer-ring, thickness shall be from 0.117 in, © O.131 in, Tables 12 through 14 show inner-ring inside diameters that may extend a maximum of 0.06 in, into the flange bore under the worst combination of flange bore. eccentric installation, and tolerance. Reference Table 15 for minimum pipe wall thickness for use with askets with inner rings, Reference Tables 16, 17, and 18 for maximum allowable bore for use with gaskets without inner rings bore sizes used), 3.2.6 Gasket Compression. Spiral-wound gaskets NPS |4, NPS %, and NPS 1 in Classes 150, 300, and {600 shall be designed so that a uniform bolt stress of 25,000 psi, based on the nominal bolt root diameter, will compress the gasket to a thickness of 0.130 in, 40,005 in, All other gasket sizes and classes shall be designed so that a uniform bolt stress of 30,000 psi will compress the gasket to a thickness of 0.130 in, 20.005 i, 3.3 Materials ‘Metal windings and filler materials shall be in accord- ‘ance with Table (9. The inner ring shall he of a my ial (a) STD-ASME Bhb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob7b84 O03 mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ‘ASME B16.208-2000 that has corrosion resistant characteristics equivalent to or better than that of the metal winding. The centering, ring may be carbon steel that is painted, metal plated, ‘or otherwise coated to inhibit atmospheric corrosion. 2A Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14:31:41 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM O759b70 Ob17b85 THT mm METALUC OASHETS Fon ie FLANGES sme 162082000 TABLE 12 INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR (a) ‘SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS Fange Praia Cn hrs) "EO 500 aot eo BON. OO AOD % ose ose ose oss (oss 4 oon ost om Ost vos as to ts Nae yt oS wk me is ve es 2 ae 2 ae 208 208 ™ je 2e in mo i a at gant ft te doe tat Sot Sate 5 Se Se Se i ete A 6 oa gato mnt $8 0 8 Bast hee tose ease mses % is) ep a aw] Mon mb se kee 115% tse tee sare % bm be Ge Os le we 0 eas as Tors ROBES Be ps Bs ope Bm GENERAL NOTES: {a} The inner-ring thickness shall be 0.117 in. to 0.131 in. {1b} For cizos NPS 1% through NPS 2, the inside diameter tolarance is 20.09 in. for lerger sizes the inside diameter tolerance Is 20.06 in. See Table 15 for minimum pipe wall thicknesses that ace eultable for uee with etandard inner rings NOTES: (1) There are, no (a) NPS "4 through NPS 3 Class 400 flanges: th (b) NPS 14 through NPS 2% Class 900 flan (c)_NPS 14 and larger Ciass 2500 flanges (2) Inner rings are roquired for Claee 900, NPS 24 gaskets; Class 1600, NPS 12 through NPS 24 gaskets; and Class 2500, NPS 4 through NPS 12 gaskets, (3) Refer to para. 3.25 for required use of inner rings. fore. use Class 600 flanges therefore, use Class 1500 flanges 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14:31:41 2007 STD-ASME BUb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 075970 Ob17bab 5b ASME 816.202.2000 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 13 INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS USED BETWEEN ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES Flange oe Pressure Gi NPS) 150 300 400 900 (1.21 6 25.75 2575 26.00 2550 26.00 8 275 295 28.00 2150 28.00 20 2078 2078 20.75 2078 2026 32 3175 3175 32.00, 3200, 32.00 34 3375 33.75 34.00 34.00 3400 36 35.75 3575 36.13, 36.13 36.25 28 75 3750 2750 3750 3075 40 33.75 39.50 3938 3375 a5 2 4175 4150 4138 42.00 4375 aa a5 a0 aa5n 475 4550 46 48.78, 45.38, 46.00 45:75, 48.00 48 276 4783 47.50 48.00 50.00 50 4975 49.00 4950 50.00 32 3175 5200 31.50 5200 54 5350 5325 5228 5425, 5a 55 50. 5525, 5525 5625 58 57.50 57.00 5725 58.00 60 59.60 60.00 60.75 60.25 GENERAL NOTES: (@) The inner-ring thickness sna be U.11/ 19. to W131. (6) The inside diameter tolorance is 20.12 in (0) These inner rings are sultabie for use with pipe waits 0:38 In. or thicker. Notes: (G) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gastets. (2) There are ne Class 900 flanges NPS 60 and larger Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14.31:42 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob17b07 412 mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PFE FLANGES ASME 816.208.2000 TABLE 14 INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND {a) GASKETS USED BETWEEN ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES Range Pressure Clase ne 780 00 0 wo ET) 26 2576 7575 2375 738 7028 a ie Bn $a Ba a x a 2398 a ze 3078 z as B78 ie sis 3300 a ns ae 38 38 si Fy 375 78 Ba 3350 3a ss oon as2s 750 m5 wo a a &3 Be moe oe ® ans on a3 200 fs Q an faze a0 on a0 2 pr on pd an 38 s os a0 oso ‘00 so.00 0 wars soos ‘as0 s000 & sis aes Bred S200 o 578 58 5325 Baas ie se.00 seas sa seas s af a2 53 Pr eo tose erst B78 028 GENERAL NOTES: {@) The tanerting thioknase shall be 0.117 in. to 0.431 in. Tolerance Is 20.12 I. ings are suitable for use with pipe ws I 0.375 in. oF thiokor. (1) Innar rings a Inner rings (2) There are no NPS 50 and larger Class 900 flanges. /equired for Class 900 gaskets. Refer to pare, 9.2.5 for required use of 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14.31:42 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 Ml 0759670 Ob17b88 759 Ml ASME 816.208.2000 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES fa) TABLE 15 MINIMUM PIPE WALL THICKNESS SUITABLE FOR USE OF SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS: WITH INNER RINGS FOR ASME B16.5 FLANGES Flange Pressure Glass Size iNPs) 10 300 400 600 900 1500 zs00 % 4 Schedule 60 1 % 2 Schedule 40 24 a 4 5 Schedule 80 6 “4 6 ‘Schedule 10S Schedule 30 Schedule 80 18 ey 24 GENERAL NOTES: (a) The pipe wall schedules identified represent the minimum recommended pipe wall thickn Fings for ASME 816.5 flanges. (Referens ASME 836.10M urd 835. 9M.) (0) Gaskets with inner rings should be used only with socket welding. lapped, welding neck, and integral flanges. euitable for veo with inner Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:43 2007 STD-ASME B1b-2DA-ENGL 2000 MM 0755670 Ob17b89 655 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES ‘ASME 816.208-2000 TABLE 18 MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS. Revo Poser Cun 0830p 26 8 30 3 34 36 0 Wolding neck and integral anges 4 heving meximum inside diameters 46 2 described in ASME 816.47 GENERAL NOTE: This table shows the maximum bore of flange ‘gasket dimensions shown in Tabl the possibilty of eccentric install assembled flange bore. NOTES: {) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 26 through NPS 48 (sae para, 3.25) (2) There are no Clase 900 flanges NPS 80 and larger. ion, and the possibility that the gasket may extend into the Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:43 2007 STD-ASHE Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 0617690 307 Ml ‘ASME 816.203-2000 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES (a) TABLE 19 COLOR CODING AND ABBREVIATIONS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKET MATERIALS Material Colar Code Carhon stan! crs Silver 300 85. 308 Yetiow aos ss 308 No color 00 ss 309 No eotor 3108S 310 No color 318 88 aie. Green 3788 a7 Maroon 27 $s a7 Blue 3218s 321 Turquotse 43088 90 No color Ncw Monel 400 MON Orange Grade 400 Nicke! 200 NI Red Titanium m1 Purple 20C0-3 alloy A20 Back Ni-Mo Hastolloy 8 Haste Brown Grade 82 Ni-Mo-¢cr Haztolloy © haste Beige Grade C276 Nicr-Fe Ineonel 800, ine coo Goi Grade 600 Ni-trFe-co ncone! 625 inc a25 Gore Grada 625 Nx ‘No cotor Incoloy 800 IN B00 write Grade 800 Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Incoloy 825 In'825 White Grae 825 Zirconia zinc No color (continued 2% Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:43 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Obi7b9) 243 ‘ASME 816,202-2000 MANDATORY ANNEX I REFERENCES The following is a list of publications referenced in this Standard, API Specification 6A — 17th Edition — 1996, Speciti cation for Valves and Wellhead Equipment Publisher American Petroleum Institute (API), 1220 L ‘Street. NW. Washington, DC 20005 ASME. R16.5-1996, Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings! ASME B16.47-1996, Large Diameter Steel Flanges NPS 26 through NPS 60! ASME B36.10M-1996, Welded and Seamtess Wrought Stee! Pipe! ASME B36.19M-1985 (R194), Stainless Stee! Pipe’ Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016; ‘Order Department: 22 Law Drive, Box 7300, Fairfield, NI 07007 " May aso be obtained trom the American National Standards Inatiute (ANSI), II" West 2nd Stet, New York, NY 10036. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14:31:44 2007 35 ISO 9000-1: 1994, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 1: Guidelines for selection and. use 1S0 9000-2: 1997, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 2: Generic. guidelines for the application of 150 9001, ISO 9002, and 10 9003 ISO 9000-3: 1997, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 3: Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001 to the development, supply, installation, and maintenance of computer software ISO 9001: 1994, Quality systems — Model for quality assurance in design. development, production, instal- lation, and servicing 1S0 9002: 1994, Quality systems — Model for quality assurance in production, installation, and servicing TSO 9003: 1994, Quality systems — Model for quality assurance in final inspection and test Publisher: Intemational Organization for Standardization (ISO), 1 ruc de Varembé, Case postale 56, CH-1211 Genave 20, SwitzerlandsSuisse fe) STD-ASME Blb-20A-ENGL 2000 Ml 0759670 0b17b92 8 ml AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR PIPING, PIPE FLANGES, FITTINGS, AND VALVES. ‘Scheme for the Identification of Piping Systems Pipe Threads, Genera! Purpose (Inch). Deyseal Pipe Threads (inch) ‘Cast iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings: Ciasses 25, 125, and 250... 181611998 Mallosbie ron Threaded Fittings: Classes 150 and 300. Sic 18163-1998 Gray Iron Thraarted Fittings: Clastes 125 and 250 SL 1816.4 1998 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings (NPS 4 Through NPS 28) ++B165-1996 Factory-Made Wrought Stool Buttwelding Fitings Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Valves Forged Fittings, Socket Welding and Threaded. : Cast ron Threaded Drainage Fittings md UII enesz-1986 Ferrous Pioe Plugs, Bushings. and Locknuts with Pipe Threads B16 14-1997 Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings: Classes 425 and 250 : feeesesses B16. 15198511998) A13.1-1996 181.20.1-1983(R1992) '8120'3-1976(71996) Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings... : B16.18-1984(R1904) ‘Metalic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges: Ring-Joint, Spral-Wound, and Jacketed. B16.20-1998 Nonmetallic Flat Gaokets for Pipe Flanges. 1621-1992 Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings. '216.22-1006 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fitings — DWV... 2 BY6.23-1992 Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings: Classes 160, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1600, and 2500 ....016.24-1991(R1988), Burwelding Ends... : 16.25.1997, Cast Coppor Alloy Fitings for Flared Copper Tubes «. 81626-1988 Wrought Stee! Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Raturns 16.28.1904 Wrought Copper and Wrought Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fitings — DWV foioeonerner ses B16.29-1998 Manually Operated Metalic Gas Valves for Use in Gee Piping Systems up to 125 paig (Sizes % Through 2) 16.23.1990 Valves — Flanged, Threaded, and Welding End 2 : : 1816.34-1998 Orifice Flanges £816.36 1998 Large Metalic Valves for Gas Distribution (Manually Operated, NPS 2 to 12, 125 psig Maximum) ......B16.38-1985(R1994) Malloabie tron Threaded Pipe Unions . Do. 81639-1998 Manually Operated Thermoplastic Gas Shutofts and Vaives in Ga Distribution Systems 1816 40-1985(R1994) Ductile ron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings, Classes 150 and 300 . ot B16.42-1898 Manually Operated Matalic Gas Valves for Usa in House Piping Systome SINT See.ad-1998 Cast iron Finings for Sovent® Drainage Systems... nen 16 45.1998 {Large Diamotor Stoo! Flanges (NPE 26 Through NPS GO}... =. ane -B16.47-1996 ‘Steel Line Blanks ....... 1816.48.1907 Fectory-Made Wrought Stee! Buttwelding induction Bends for Transporation ana Distribution Systems ........B16.49-2000 Power Piping, : 031.1-1988 Fuel Gas Piping (not an ANSI standard). reneneet SUNN 8312-1968 Process Piping -...- 8313-199 Pipeline Transportation Systoms for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other Liquide... 831.4 1998 Refrigoration Piping PE 8315-1992 Gas Tranemission and Distribution Piping Systeme... .-.ss sesso. SII 8313-1999 Building Services Piping Cea 9-1906 ‘Slurry Transportation Piping Systems vee Ci gs11-989 Manual for Determining the Remaising Strength of Corroded fesi ee SI CT paie-1991 Welded and Seamiess Wrought Steet Pipe «.....+-.20++ woe B36. 10M-1996 Stainlozs Stee! Pipe : 1836. 19M-1905(1954) Self-Operated and Power Operated Ssfety Related Valves Functional Specification Standard. 1NI78.1-19751R1992), The ASME Publications Catolog shows a complete list of all the Standards published by the Society. For a complimentary ‘catatog, or the latest information about our publications, call 1-800-THE-ASME (1-800-843-2763) Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14:31:44 2007 STD-ASNE Bb. 20A-ENGL 2000 MM 0759670 Ob17b93 Olb Mt ASME Services ASME is committed to developing and delivering technical information. At ASMB's Information Central, we make every effort 10 answer your questions and expedite your orders. 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Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14:31:45 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 075970 Ob1b932 bey a Pee UNE n) METALLIC GASKETS Ua daa, HUIS a LET aA AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759670 ObLL932 SLO ml The American Society of Fe Mechanical Engineers AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES Ring- Joint, Spiral-Wound, and Jacketed ASME B16.20-1998 (vision of ASME 6.201982) STD-ASNE Bhb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b933 477 Ml Date of Issuance: Aprit 28, 2000 ‘The 1998 edition of this Standard is being issued with an automatic addenda subscription service. The use of addenda allows revisions made in response ‘0 public review comments or committee actions to be published on a regular yearly basis; revisions published in addenda will become effective 6 months after the Date of tssuance of the addenda. The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2003. 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Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 05 14:31:47 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 Ob1b934 333 Ml FOREWORD Ring-joint gaskets and grooves probably originated in the boiler field, where they were used in various forms for manhole covers. autoclaves, and other closures; however, it was in the oil industry (hoth in the production and refining of oil) that they received the greatest recognition and were developed into their present form. ‘Their use expanded steadily as temperatures and pressures were increased in steam plants. Tests examining theit application in flanges and valves were conducted as early as. 1928, In June 1936, the American Petroleum Institute (API) issued Tentative Standard 5-G-3 oon Ring-Joints for Steel Flanges and Flange Unions for use with API Tubular Goods. This standard was known as API Specification 6B, Ring-Joint Flanges. Following the acceptance of ring-joints for flanges and valves by API and the issuance of their standard, ASA B16. fon Stecl Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings was revised to include them, and the 1939 dition included standard dimensions for a full line of ring-joint flanges based on the APL standard. Development work continued, end API formulated Standard 6E, Specification for Wellhead Equipment, which included ring-joints not covered in ASA BI6e-1939. In 1949, the American Standards Association (ASA), Sectional Committee B16, Subcommit- tee 3, Steel Flanges and Flanged Fittings, assembled the available information on ring joint gaskets into a single standard. ASA approval was granted on April 30, 1952, with the designation ASA B16,20-1952 Ring gaskets for Class 900 (900 Ib at that time) in sizes NPS 26 through 36 were added, and ASA approval was granted on Aprit 30, 1952. ‘An updated version was submitted, and ASA approval was granted on April 4, 1955, with the designation ASA B16.20-1955. The standard was reviewed, and reaffirmation approval was granted by the ASA on April 25, 1963. ‘The standard was reviewed, and reaffirmation approval was granted by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on April 25, 1973, with the designation of an American National Standard ‘API requested that ASME convert their gasker standard. API 601. into an ASME. American National Standard. As a result of that request, this edition was expanded t0 include requirements for spiral-wound and jacketed gaskets that were formerly listed in API 601, 7th edition, 1988. Also, sing-jvint groove dimensions are not included in this edition because they are included in ASME/ANSI B16.5-1988, titled Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings, ‘and ASME B16.47-1990, titled Large Diameter Steel Flanges. ‘The 1993 edition was approved by the B16 Standards Committee. Following approval by ASME, approval by ANSI was given on January 22, 1993, with the designation ASME B16.20-1993. In the 1998 edition of ASME B16.20. reference standards are updated, a quality system program annex is added, inner ring inside diameters for spiral-wound gaskets are revised, and several editorial revisions are made. Following approval hy ASME. B16 Suhcommitter B and the BI6 Main Committee, ANSI approved this American National Standard on November 20, 1998. Requests for interpretations or suggestions for revision should be sent to The American Society of Mechanical Engineers: Secretary, B16 Committee; Three Park Avenue, New York, New York 10016-5990, Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:48 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759670 Ob1L935 277 i ASME B16 COMMITTEE Standardization of Valves, Flanges, Fittings, Gaskets, and Valve Actuators (The folowing isthe roster of the Committe atthe time of approval of this Standard.) OFFICERS. W.N. Metean, Chair FLA. Schmidt, Vice Chair P. A. Reddington, Secretary COMMITTEE PERSONNEL W. L. Bais, Consultant, London, Ohio RR. W. Barnes, Anric Enterprises. Etobicoke. Ontario, Canada R.R, Brodin, Fisher Controls International, Inc, Marshalltown, lowa M.A. Clark, Nibco, Ine, Elkhart, Indiana ‘A. Gohen, A. Cohen and Associates. Albuquerque. New Mexico €.E, Floren, Mueller Co., Decatur, Minos DLR. Frikken, Solutia, In. St. Loui, Missouri R. Henrich, Minnegasco, Inc., Golden Valley, Minnesota J.C lnch, Muolir Refrigeration Producte Co,, Hartavile, Tennessee G. A. Jolly, Voat Valve Co., Louisville, Kentucky W. G. Knecht, OWIP International, Inc, Williamsport, Pennsylvania R Koester, The Wiliam Powell Co., Cincinnati, Ohio W. N. MeLean, Newco Valves, Palos Park, inois ML. Nayyar, Bechtel Power Corp., Geithersburg, Maryland P. A. Redington, American Saciety of Mechanical Engine R.A. Schmidt, Trinity-Lagish Co,, Russelivile, Arkansas H.R. Sonderegger, Grinnall Corp., Cranston, Rhode Island W.M, Stephan, Floxtalic, Inc. Mount Laurel. New Jersey . . Stroud, Ductile Iron Pipe Research Association, 8 M.D. Wasicek. ABS Americas, Houston, Texas RE. White, Richard €. White and Associates, South Bend, indiana D. A. Williams, Southcen Company Services, Birmingham, Alabama LA. Willis, The Dow Chemical Co.. Freeport. Texas, W.R. Worley, Union Carbide Corp, South Charieston, West Virginia New York, New York SUBCOMMITTEE G — GASKETS FOR FLANGED JOINTS W. M. Stephan, Chair, Flexitalic, ne., Mount Laurel, New Jersey €.B. Gillis. Vice Chair. Lamons Gasket Co. Houston, Texas B.P. Feder, Secretary, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, New York K. A. Benton, Loador Gasket, Ine., Houston, Texes W. E. Holden, Solutia, nc. Alvin, Texas D.H. Monroe, Consultant, Birmingham, Alabama R.T. Mueller, ExxonMobil Research and Enginearing Co., Florham Park, New Jersey 0. Reid, Garlock Metalic Gasket Division. Houston, Texas, 4. Tzeng, User Cerbon Co,, ne., Parme, Ohio W.R. Worley, Union Carbide Corp., South Charleston, Wost Virginia Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:48 2007 STD-ASNE Blb.20-ENGL 2998 MM 0759670 Ob1b93b 10k mm CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE B16 COMMITTEE General, ASME Standards ate developed and maintained withthe intent to represent the consensus of concerned interests. AS such, users of this Standard may interact with the Committee by requesting interpretations. proposing revisions, and attending Committee meetings. Correspondence should be addressed to: Secretary. B16 Main Committee ‘The American Society of Mechanical Engineers ‘Three Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990 Proposing Revisions. Revisions are made periodically to the Standard to incorporate changes that appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by the experience gained from the application of the Standard. Approved revisions will be published periodically. ‘The Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this Standard. Such proposals should be as specific as possible, citing the paragraph number(s), the proposed wor detailed description of the reasons for the proposal, including any pertinent documentation Interpretations. Upon request, the B16 Committee will render an interpretation of any requirement of the Standard, Interpretations can only be rendered in response to a writen request sent to the Secretary of the B16 Main Commitee The request for interpretation should be clear and unambiguous. It is further recommended that the inquirer submit his/her request in the following format: Subject: CCite the applicable paragraph number(s) and the topic of the inquiry Edition: Cite the applicable edition of the Standard for which the interpretation is being requested. Question: Phrase the question as a request for an interpretation of a specitic requiresnent suitable for general understanding and use, not as a request for an approval of a proprietary design or situation, The inquirer may also include any plans or drawings, which are necessary to explain the question; however, they should not contain proprietary names or information, Requests that are not in this format will be rewritten in this format by the Committee Prior to being answered, which may inadvertently change the intent of the original request. ASME procedures provide for reconsideration of any interpretation when ot if additional information that might affect an interpretation is available. Further, persons aggrieved by an interpretation may appeal to the cognizant ASME Committee or Subcommittee. ASME does not “approve,” “certify,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity Attending Committee Meetings. The B16 Main Committee regularly holds meetings, which ‘ne open to the public. Persons wishing to attend any meeting should contact the Secretary of the B16 Main Commitee Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11.31:49 2007 STD-ASME Blb.20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b937 O42 Mm IMPORTANT INFORMATION CONCERNING USE OF ASBESTOS OR ALTERNATIVE MATERIALS Asbestos is referenced for use as a filler material in metallic gaskets. It has served 9s 4 universal sealing material, compatible with most fluid services. It has been of extreme usefulness in minimizing fire hazards, Certain serious adverse health effects are associated with asbestos, among them the serious and often fatal diseases of lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma (a cancer of the chest and abdominal linings). The degree of exposure to asbestos varies with the product and the work practices involved. Consult the most recent edition of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, USS. Department of Labor. Occupational Safety and Health Standard for Asbestos, Tremolite, Anthophyllite, and Actinolite, 29 Code of Federal Regulations Section 1910.1001; the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. National Emission Standard for Asbestos, 40 Code of Federal Regulations Sections 61.140 through 61.136; and the proposed rule by the USS. Environmental Protection Agency proposing labeling requirements and phased banning of asbestos products, published at 51 Federal Register 3738-3759 (lanuary 29, 1986. ‘There are currently in use and under development a number of substicute materials to replace asbestos in certain applications. Manufacturers and users are encouraged to develop and use effective substitute materials that can meet the specifications for, and operating requirements of, the equipment to which they would apply Information conceming safety and health risks and proper precautions with respect to Particular materials and conditions should be obtained from one's employer, the manufacturer ‘or supplier of that material, or the Material Safety Data Sheet. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:50 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759L70 OL1L938 785 CONTENTS. Foreword Committee Roster . : Correspondence With the 16 Commitee Important Information Conceming Use of Asbestos or Altemative Materials 1 Scope 2 Ring-Joint Gaskets 3 Spiral-Wound Gaskets ........ 4 Jacketed Gaskets Tables Maximum Hardness for Ring Gaskets Ring Gasket Markings 1 2 3. Type R Ring Gasket Dimensions and Tolerances 4 Pipe Sizes for Type R Ring Gaskets Suiuble for Referenced Standards . 3. Type RX Ring Gasket Dimensions and Tolerances ..... 6 Pipe Sizes for Type RX Ring Gaskets Suitable for Referenced Standards 7 Type BX King Gasket Dimensions and Tolerances 8 Pipe Sizes for Type BX King Gaskets Suitable for Referenced Standards | 9 Dimensions for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME B16.5 Flanges .... for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges 10 Dime 11 Dimensions for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used With ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges 12. Inner-Ring Inside Diameters for Spiral-Wound Gaskets 13. Inner-Ring Inside Diameters for Spiral-Wound Gaskets Used Between ASME BI6A7 Series A Flanges 14 Inn BI6.47 Series B Flanges ... 15 Minimum Pipe Wall Thickness Suit ASME BI6.5 Flanges 16 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.5 Flanges for Use With Spir 17 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges for Use With Spiral-Wound Gaskets : 18 Maximum Bore of ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges for Use With Spiral-Wound Gaskets 19 Color Coding, and Abbreviations for Spiral Wound Gasket Materials 20 Example Markings for Spiral-Wound Gaskets 21 Jacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B16.5 Flanges .. 22 Jacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges 23. Jacketed Gasket Dimensions for ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges 24 Abbreviations for Identifying Materials for Jacketed Gaskets 25. Example Markings for Jacketed Gaskets x Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:50 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759L70 Ob1L939 915 mm Mandatory Annex I References Nonmandatory Annex ‘A. Quality System Program Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:54 2007 35 37 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 OL1L940 637 Ml ‘ASME 816.20-1996 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES Ring-Joint, Spiral-Wound, and Jacketed 1 SCOPE 1.1 General ‘This Standard covers: materials, dimensions, toler- ances, and markings for metal ring-joint gaskets, spiral- wound metal gaskets, metal-jacketed gaskets, and filler material. These gaskets are dimensionally suitable for use with flanges described in reference flange standards ASME BI6.5, ASME B1647, and API Specification 6A. This Standard covers. spiral-wonnd metal gaskets ‘and metal-jacketed gaskets for use with raised-face and flat-face flanges. 1.2 Quality Systems Requirements relating to the product manufacturers” quality system programs are described in Annex A. 1.3 References Standards and specifications adopted by reference in this Standard are shown in Annex I, which is part of this Standard. 2 RING-JOINT GASKETS. 2.4 Types Ring.joint gaskets shall be either octagonal or oval in cross section. 22 Size Ring joint gaskets shall be identified by an R, RX, cor BX number that relates to flange size (NPS). pressure class, and the appropriate flange standards (ASME BI6.5, ASME B16.47, or API Specification 6A). 2.3 Materials 2.3.1 General. Ring-joint gasket materials, some of which are listed in Table 1, shall be setected by the user based on suitability for the service conditions. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:54 2007 TABLE 1 MAXIMUM HARDNESS FOR RING GASKETS. Ring Gasket Material Brinall____ Rockwall “B* Seale Soft iron (1) 20 66 Low-carbon steel v0 8 46 chrome %4Mo 130 n Type a10 0 26 Type 308 160 33 Type 316 160 3 Tyne 247 160 a NOTE: (1) May be low-carbon steel, not to exceed maximum hardness of 90 Brinell—56 Rockwall "B." I is recommended that ring-joint gaskets be of a lesser hardness than that of the mating flanges. 2.3.2 Hardness. King-joint gaskets of materials listed in Table I shall have a hardness equal to or less than that shown in Table 1 2.4 Marking The outer surface of each gasket shall carry: the manufacturer's name or identification trademark and gasket number prefixed by the letters R, RX, or BX followed by the gasket matcrial identification. Materials shall be identified a> shown in Table 2. The gasket shall also be marked with an ASME B16,20 designation. ‘The marking shall be applied so as not to harmfully distort the gasket or affect the integrity of the seal. 25 Di Dimensions and tolerances for ring-joint gaskets shall be as shown in Tables 3 through 8 jensions and Tolerances 2.6 Surface Finish Types R and RX gaskets shall have a finish not rougher than 63 yin. roughness. Type BX gaskets shall have a finish not rougher than 32 win. roughness. Surface finishes shall pertain 0 the gasket-sealing surfaces. STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1996 MMH 0759670 Obib4) 573 a ‘ASME B16.20-1998 TABLE 2_ RING GASKET MARKINGS Fling Gesket Material _Mdentification Marking Example (1) Soft iron (2) ° Rs10 Low-carbon steel s RSIS 46 chrome Yo F509) RSF Type 410 8410 Asis410 Type 304 $304 518204 Type 318, sare 518316 Type 247 $247 RS18247 Notes: (1) This number shall be preceded by the manufacturer's name or identification trademark, (2) May be low-carbon steel, not to exceed maximum hardness of 90 Brinell—-68 Rockwall "8." (3) F5 Identification designates ASTM Specification A 182: 72 chemical composition roquiremonte only. 27 Dimensional reference identification numbers are as- signed to ring-joint gaskets and are shown in Tables 3 through 8. lontification Number 3. SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS 3.1 Size and Class Spiral-wound gaskets, including centering ring and inner ring (paras. 32.4 and 3.2.5), are identified by flange sizc (NPS), pressure class, and the appropriate flange standard (ASME BI6.5 or ASME B16.47), 3.2 Dimensions and Tolerances 3.2.1 General. Dimensions and tolerances for spi- ral-wound gaskets, centering rings, and inner rings shall be in accordance with Tables 9 through 11 and as specified in this section. 3.2.2 Construction. Spiral-wound gaskets shall be constructed as alternate plies (circular layers counted as revolutions) of preformed metal windings and plaint fillers that are spirally wound. For the finished gasket, the filler shall be essentially flush with, but not below, the metal winding on both contact faces of the gasket. ‘The metal strip in the winding shall be 0.006 in, to 0.009 in. thick. The filler material thickness shall be determined by the manufacturer. 3.2.3 Metal Joining. The inner windings shall have a minimum of three plics of preformed metal strip without filler. The initial wo plies shall be spot welded circumferentially with a minimum of three welds spaced at a maximum distance of 3 in. The Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11:31:52 2007 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES ‘outer windings, which shall have a minimum of three plies of preformed metal without filler, shall be spot- Welded circumferentiaily with a minimum of three welds, the last of which shall be the terminal weld. The distance of the first weld from the terminal weld shall be no greater than 1.5 in, Up to four additional loose preformed metal windings beyond the terminal weld may be used to retain the gasket into the center- ing ting. 3.2.4 Centering Ring. All spiral-wound gaskets shall be furnished assembled into a centering ring. The centering ting thickness shall be from 0.117 in. to 0.131 in. and suitably grooved on the inside diameter 0 8 f0 retain the gasket 3.2.5 Inner Ring. Inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE (polytetra- uoroethylene) filler material. It is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for Rexible graphite and other filler materials (if appropriate for flanges and bore sizes used), particularly where experience has demonstrated inward buckling of the gaskets to be a problem Inner rings shall be furnished in spiral-wonnd gaskets for flanges NPS 24 and larger in Class 900, NPS 12 and larger in Class 1500, and NPS 4 and larger in Class 2500. Gaskets with inner rings should be used only with socket welding, lapped, welding neck, and integral flanges. 198 shall be fiom 0.117 in. 10 0.131 in, Tables 12 through 14 show inner-ring inside diameters that may extend a maximum of 0.06 in. into the flange bore under the worst combination of flange bore, eccentric installation, and tolerance. 3.2.6 Gasket Compression. spira-wound gaskets NPS /4, NPS %, and NPS 1 in Classes 150, 300, and 600 shall be designed so that a uniform bolt stress of 25,000 psi, based on the nominal bolt root diameter, will compress the gasket 10 a thickness of 0.130 in. +£0.005 in, All other gasket sizes and clases shall be designed so that & uniform bolt stress of 30,000 psi will compress the gasket to a thickness of 0.130 in. 20.008 in 3.3 Materials ‘Metal windings and filler materials shall be in accord ance with Table 19. The inner ring shall be of a material that has corrosion resistant characteristics equivalent to or better than that of the metal winding. The centering ring may be carbon steel that is painted, metal plated, cor otherwise coated to inhibit atmospheric corrosion. STD-ASME Blb.20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 ObLE942 4OT mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES: 3.4 Marking 3.4.1 General. The centenng nng ot each spiral- wound gasket shall be permanently marked. ‘The let- tering height shall be a minimum of O.1 in. The following information shall be included with the center- Ing ring markings: (a) Manufacturer's name or trademark. (b) Flange size (NPS), (c) Pressure class, (d) Winding metal abbreviation (Table 19), except that the abbreviation may be omitted when 304 stainless steel is used. (e) Filler material abbreviation (Table. 19). (P Centering and inner ring metal abbreviation (Ta- bble 19), except that the abbreviation may be omitted when carbon steel is used for the outer ring and 304 stainless steel is used for the inner ring. (g) Flange identification. Gaskets intended for ASME B16.47 flanges shall be marked BI647 A or BI6A7 B, as applicable. Gaskets intended for ASME BI6S flanges need not be so marked. Illustrative marking examples are shown in Table 20 (h) ASME B16.20 designation. 3.4.2 Prossure Class. Gaskets suitable for more than one pressure class shall be marked with all applica- ble classes, as shown in Table 20. 3.4.3 Color Coding. Spiral-wound gaskets shall be ‘marked with a color code that identifies the windings and filler materials. A continuous color around the outer edge of the centering ring shall identify the winding metal. The color identifying the Aller material for NPS. 1% and larger shall have four intermittent stripes spaced approximately 90 deg apart on the outer edge of the centering ring, Smaller size gaskets shall have @ minimum of two stripes 180 deg apart. The colors shall conform to those listed in Table 19. 4 JACKETED GASKETS 4.1 Size and Pressure Class Jacketed gaskets are identified by ange size (NPS), pressure class, and the appropriate flange standard (ASME BI6.5 or ASME BIG47), Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:53 2007 ‘ASME B16.20-1998 42 Design 4.2.1 General. Jacketed gaskets shall be mad: with 4 filler material enclosed in a metal jacket 42.2 Jacket Thickness. The jacket metal thick- ness shall be a minimum of 0.015 in, 4.2.3 Filler Thickness. The filler thickness shall be a minimum of 0.06 in. 4.2.4 Miscellaneous. Other design details. includ- ing the density of the filler, shall be the gasket manutac- turer's responsibility. 43 ns and Tolerances Gasket dimensions and tolerances shall be in accord- ‘ance with Tables 21, 22, or 23. 44 Materials Metal jacket and filler material shall he selected from, Table 24. For jacketed gasket limitations related to ASME BI6.5 applications. see Annex E of ASME BIOS, 4.5 Marking 45.1 Applied Marking. Jackcted gaskets shall be marked with waterproof ink or equivalent. Where gasket size docs not permit such markings, a separate attached marking tag may be used. The lettering height shall be a minimum of 0.2 in. The following information shall be included with the markings: (a) Manufacturer's name or trademark (b) Flange size (NPS). (c) Pressure class. (d) Sacketed material abbreviation (Table 24), except that the abbreviation may he omitted when soft carbon steel 1s used (e) Filler material abbreviation (Table 24), (f Flange identification. Gaskets intended for ASME B16.47 Manges shall be marked 616.47 A or BI647 B, as applicable. Gaskets intended for ASME BI6.5 flanges need not be so marked, Mlustrative marking examples are shown in Table 25. (s) ASME B16.20 designation. 4.5.2 Pressure Class. Gaskets suitable for more than one pressure class shall be marked with all applica ble classes. STD-ASHE B1b-20-ENGL 1998 MM O7S59670 Ob1b943 34b i ‘ASME 81620-1998, METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES 23 dog A Octagonat ovat TABLE 3. TVPE R RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES —Heiaht of Ring __ Width of Plat on Radius in Ring Pitch Diameter Width of» Oval,_—Oectagonal, Octagonal Ring, Octagonal Number of Ring, fing. A 8 4 c Ring. Rs Rat 1300 0280 048 038 0.170 0.08 Raz 1563 0313, 0.56 050 0.206 0.08 R13 1.588 oa 056 50 0.206 0.06 ats 1.750 03s 050 0.20 0.208 0.00 Aas 1375 0313 06. 050 0.206 0.06 Rae 2.000 0313 056 050 0206 0.06 RA? 2.250 0313 058 050 0.208, 0.08 RB 2375 0313 056 050 0.208, 0.08 R49 2563 0213 os 050 0.206, 0.08 R20 2.588 0313 056 050 0.206 0.08 Ran 2aae oa 0.63 03 0.305 0.06 R22 3.250 0313 086 080 0.208 0.08 R28 3.250 0.438 0.69 063 0.306 0.08 R24 3.750 0.438 069 063 0305, 0.08 R25 4.000 0313 058 0.50 0.208, 0.06 4.000 038 089 083 0.305, 0.08 4250 0.498 0.3 063, 0.305, 0.05 4375 0500 075 oso 03a 08 4.500 0313 056 050 0.208 0.08 4.625 0.438 069 063 0.305 0.08 Rot 4875 0.438 0.89 0.63 0.308 0.08 Raz 5.000, 0.500 076 049 oat 0.08 Raa 2.188, oss 0.36 050 0206 0.06 Roa 5.188 0.498 069, 0.43 0.305, 0.08 R35 5.375 0.438 0.69 062 0.305, 0.08 (continued) 4 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11.31:54 2007 STD-ASME BLL-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b544 262 Ml METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ASME 816.20-1986 TABLE 3 TYPE R RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES (CONT'D) Average teen of Ring _ Width of Fiat on Ring Pitch Diameter Width of Oval,_—Octagonal, Octagonal ‘Number of Ring, P Ring, A 8 4 c R36 5.875 0313, 06 030 0.206 Ra 6.75 0.438, 069 063 0.305, R38 6.188 0625 088 oat oa R93 e375 0.438, 083 083, 0.305 R40 6.760 0313 056 050 0.206 Rat 7.128 0.438 049 0.63, 0.305 0.08 Raz 71500 0.760 1.00 0.94 0.495 0.05, Ras 7825 0313 056 050 0.206 0.08 Ras 7628 0.438 0.69 083, 0.305 0.08, Ras aan 0438 069 0.63 0.306 0.08 Ras aan 0.800 078 0.69 oat 0.08 Ray 8.000 0750 100 oa 0.85, 0.08 Ras 9.750 0313 056 0.50 0.208 0.08 Rus 10.625, 0438 0.69 0.63 0.305, 0.06 R50 wo.s25 0675 0.88 081 0413 0.06 R61 11.000 oss, 1a 106 sea 0.06 Rs 12.000 0313, 06 050 0706 0.08 R53 12.750 oe 069 0683, 0.305 0.08 Rea 12.750 0625 088 ost oar 0.08 Rss, 13500 1.125 tad 138: 0.780 0.03 a6 15.000 ois 06 050 0.206 0.08 R87 16.000 0.898 048 063 0.05 0.08 R58 15.000, 0875 113 196 0583, 0.08 R59 15.625, 0313 036 00 0.205 0.08 R60 16.000, 1250 156 1.50 070 0.09 Ret 16.500 0.498 083, 0.63 0.308 0.08 Re 16.500, ad ona ogi oan 0.08, res 16.300 1.000 431 125 ost 0.03 Rea a6 0313 058 080 0.206 0.98 Fs 1.500 0.38 069 083 0.305 Dos R66 18500 0.825 oe oar oi 0.08 cd 18.500 1.125 1a 138 0.780 0.03 R68 20.375 oa oss 050 0206 0.06 Reg 21.000 0.438 0.69 043 0.305 0.08 R70 21.000 0750 1.00 094 oa, 0.08 a7 21.000 aes vas 138 0780 0.03 R22 22.000 0313 06 050 0.206 0.08 Ra 23.000 9500 075 069 0341 0.08 R74 23.000 0.750 1.00 os uae 0.08 R76 23.000 1250 158 150 087 0.08 Ra 26.500 0313 058 050 0.208 0.05 Ra 27.250 0625 oe oar oa 0.08, R78 27250 1.000 131 1235 0.81 0.09 R79 27250 1975 175 193 os77 0.03, a0 2450 om 050 0.206 0.08 (continued) Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14.31:55 2007 STD-ASNE Blb-20-ENGL 1996 MM O759b70 ObUbT45 115 Ml ‘ASME 81020-1998, (METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES: TABLE 3 TYPE R RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES (CONT’D) Average __Height of Ring Width of Flat on Radius in Ring Pitch Diameter Width of. Octagonal, Octayonal Ring, Octagonal Number of Ring, P Ring, A w c Ring. Ry Ren 25.000 062 075 om 0.08 Rez 2.290 0.833 : 083 09 08 Res 2.500 0.438 Q 0.69 0.308, 0.08 Ras 3125 0500 069 03a 0.08 Ree 2.860 0.625 . 081 oaia 0.06 R87 3.938 0.6825 : 081 0.413 0.06 Rss 4375 0.750 094 0.488 0.06 Reo 4500 0.750 : 0.9 0.485, 0.06 R90 6.15 0875 no 196; 0583 0.06 Rot 10.250 1.250 . 0.879 0.09 Rez 9.000 0.436 069 0305, 0.06 R93 2.500 0.780 0.495, 0.08 Roe 31500 0750 oaas, 08 R95 33.750 0.750 0.85 0.00 R96 36.000 0875 108 oes 0.06 ns? 38.000 0875 1.06 02a 0.06 Rag 40.250 oa75 2 108 0583 0.08 R89 9.250 ose oss 0.308 0.06 100 29.500 1135 1398 0.780 0.09 Ror 31.500 1.280 . 150 0879 0.08 R102 33.750 1250 1150 0.979 0.09 Reia3 ‘38.000 1250 : 130 ory voy R104 38.000 1378, : 163 0977 0.09 105 ‘40750 m5 1m ag77 09 GENERAL NOTE: All dimensions are in inches. TOLERANCES: P = average pitch diameter of wigth otrring, +0.008 BH = height of ing, +005, -0.02 Yarlation in height throughout the entire circumference of any given ring shall not exceed 0.02 within these tolerances. © = wath of fat on vetayona Ay = radius in ring. 20.02 2a.deg — angle, -/s deg 19 20.007 vg, 20.008 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14.31:55 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 Ob1bT4b O55 ml METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. TABLE 4 PIPE SIZES FOR TVPE R RING GASKETS SUITABLE FOR ‘ASME B165 Number 160 300-600 900 aay RZ Ras. au RIT Ra Rayo Rg Ris ty RO... Ra. Ra 2 R23 R28 R25 aly R26 a7 R28 aa R30 12) aI Ro Ra 3 Rae . Ros Raa RST Rae R39 : nao 8 Rat R42 Ra Rae Ras R46 Rar RMB Rag Ro RSI Rez 10 Raa R6 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:56 2007 % io 0 1500 a 0 REFERENCED STANDARDS 2500 Pressure Glasses 720-900 (1) a Ve 10 ‘APL GB ‘20003000 5000 Wh we 10 io ay 34 0 ‘ASME 816.20-1998 ‘ASME 816.47 Gories A 180 ‘300-600 900 (continued) STD-ASME B2b-20-ENGL 2998 MM O759b70 ObLbI4? 19) Me ASME B16.20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 4 PIPE SIZES FOR TYPE R RING GASKETS SUITABLE FOR REFERENCED STANDARDS (CONT'D! Pressure Classes [ASME 8105 ari ASME 81047 Series A Number 150 300-600 90018002500 720-9601) 7000000 1000011) 150-300-600 900 Rss os . 10 Rss 12 ee Do Be Rey ® eo : : 2 Rs . ” . Reo 14 cae : : ae R80 2 : : : u ‘a a “ow ta a : co o 8 63 ft 14 o ae 1s : R65 6 6 6. o : 6 : R00 . we ie : . 1 Ros 8 Fee : Be : a Roo 0 ie e : : @ : R70 ‘a we : 8 R72 20 : Rm... 20 : Ra nr) R76 (2a R77 aw. Rm 1 nr ry Py 2 2 REL Bo : not 2 Rey : mt 3 Res 1 mot u : 4 Reo : : 3h R90 Ra Rea mo nas we 8 POND : mo wo R95 : Lot : : : 30 (continued) Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:56 2007 STD-ASME Blb.20-ENGL 1598 MM O7S59670 Ob1b9%8 928 me METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ASME B16.20-1008 TABLE 4 PIPE SIZES FOR TVPE R RING GASKETS SUITABLE FOR REFERENCED STANDARDS (CONT'D) Pressure Classes ing ‘ASME B165 ‘API 6B ‘ASME B16.47 Soriee A Number 150 300-600 900 1500 2500 720-9601) 2000 3000 100001) 150 300-600 900 R96 ee Se er Ra? u R98 : 36 Roo a . F100 6 R101 28 aw. ae ee 80 103 : noo : Hoo B Rios ree : : o : 8 105, L Boon t moo : : 36 GENCNAL NOTE: End flanges to API 6D and API 600 use gaskets for equivalent pipe A. under ASME 816.5 or ASME 816.47 Notes! (Q) Class 720, 960, and 10000 flanges to API 6B are obsolete, Data ara for information only (2) R-30 is for lapped joint only Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:57 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1598 MM 0759670 Ob1b949 664 Ml ASME 816:20-1995 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 5 TYPE RX RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES ‘Outside Diameter Width Height of Height ‘Radius Hole Ring ‘of Ring, ofRing, of Flat, Outside Revel, of Ring, of Ring, Number 00) A ce 2 " oy eq X20 3.000 04a o.82 0.128 0.750 0.06 Rx22 3672 0.489 0.254 0.167 1000 0.08 Bxze am 0.469 0258 0.167 11.000 0.06 AK25 4313 044 0.182 0.125 0.750 0.06 AK26 aan. asa 254 0.167 11000 0.08 RK27 4.656 0.469 0.254 0.167 1.000 0.06 K-31 5.297 0.469 0284 0.167 1.000 0.08 Rx35 5.797 0.460 0264 0.167 1.000 0.08 XT 6.257 0.469 0254 0167 1.000 0.06 K-20 6797 0.469 0.254 0.167 1.000 0.08 axa 2807 0.489 0256 0.87 1.000 0.06 FX 8047 0.489 0.254 0.187 1.000 0.06 X45 8734 0.409 236 0.107 1.000 0.08 AXE 8.750 oat 0.263 o.a8 1.125 0.08 x7 3.055 0781 0.407 oz 1525 0.09 x49 11007 0.489 0254 0167 1.000 0.08 RX 60 1186 ose 0335 0208 1250 0.08 X53 13172 0.489 0254 0.167 11.000 0.06 AX 13281 0.456 0338, 0.208 1.250 0.06 RXST 16.422 0.460 0254 0.167 11.000 0.06 RK 17.391 1.063 0582 093 2.000 0.00 K-65 w922 469 0.254 0.07 4.000 0.06 AK 6S 18031 0.656 0.95 0.208 1.250 0.08 RX-69 21422 0.469 0254 0187 1.000 0.08 X70 21.656 0781 0.407 oz 1.625 0.09 (continued) 10 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 14.31:57 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 ObLb950 Sdb i METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLES TYPE RX RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES (CONT'D) ASME 816.20-1998 Outside Diameter width ‘wiatn Helant of Height ‘Radius Hale Ring of Ri ofRing, of Ft, Outside Bevel, of Ring, of Ring, Size, Number 0) A c 2 uw x i AK73 23.469 0531 026 0.708 1.250 0.06 RX74 23.656 0.781 0.407 oz 11625 0.09 Rxe2 267 0.489 0754 0.167 11.000 008 0.08 B86 297 0.489 0.284 0.167 11.000 0.08 0.08, AXas asa7 05st 0263 0.167 11000 0.08, 0.08 AX-6 4078 0.594 0335 188 1.125 008 0.09 RXa7 4483 0504 0.305 0.188 1125 0.08, 0.09 Px88 5.484 0.688 0407 0.208 1260 0.08, on X80 5.108 one 0.007 0.208 1.250 0.08 0.12 RX.a0 6.75 0781 0.479 0.292 1750 0.03 oz RXa1 297 1.198 0.780 0.207 1781 0.09 02 RKS9 ser 0.469 0254 o187 11000 0.08 oe RX.201 2.026 0.226 0.126 0.087 oss, oor X-205 2.453 0219 0.120 0072 @ 0437 0.02 @) 8210 344 0375 0213 01 a) 0.750 003 X25 5507 0.489 0210 0.167 _@) 1.000 0.06 (3) GENERAL NOTE: All dimensions a NOTES: {1) Rings RX-62 through RX-91 only require one pressure passage hole as illustrated. The center tay SLE MIsDoIN a cimension C. 2) Tolerance on tt ‘A = width of ring, +0.008, ~0 C= width of flat, «0.008, -0 e- inches. imonsions ie +0, ~0.018, {) Tolerance on these dimensions is +0.02, -0. TOLERANCES, 00: ‘Outside diameter af ring, +0.020, -0 1 ofthe hole shall be located Variation in width thraughout the entire circumference of any ring ehall not excoed 0.004 within these tolerances. helgnt of outside bevel, +0, -0.03 height of ring, +0.008, -0 Variation in neight throughout the entire citcumference af any ring shall not exceed 0.004 within these tolerance. angle, = deg hole size, 20.02 sue of ring, 40.02 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 05 11.31:58 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759670 Ob1L952 412 mm ‘ASME B16.20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 6 PIPE SIZES FOR TYPE RX RING GASKETS SUITABLE FOR REFERENCED STANDARDS _ Prossure Classes: APtoe Ring 770-960 Number 22000 (1) 2900 (1) 3000 5000 X20 % o % aX 20 2 RX24 2 2, BK25 os o 3% X26 2 RX27 X31 3 ie : axa? 4 RK9 aKa 5 5 RX . Rx-45 6 x46 XT RX.t9 8 . K-50 o ® X62 ie RX8 we te nxs7 2 : 2 Ko we 4 aX 16 : : : RX ae x69 : K-70 - : 1e AK73 20 X74 Rxa2 AKBs % XS 2 aa am snd 2900 flanges to API 6B are obsolete, Data are for information only. {2) Crossover flange connection. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 05 11.31:58 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 ObUbIS2 359 mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ‘ASME B16.20-1996, TABLE 7 TYPE BX RING GASKET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES ‘Outside Diameter Height __—~Width Outside Diemeter__—Width —‘Mole Nominal of Ring. of Ring. of Fat. offi. ‘Size, Size, in. 4 A ‘oor ce pi 0.366 0.986 2.790 os 0.068 379 oa7a 2954 0325 0.08 0.403 0.403 3277 0346 0.06 ose 0.44a, 3910 0.388 0.08 0.488 0.488 4531 0419 0.06 0.560 0.560 5.706, ost 0.08 9733 073 9263 ose oz 0.226 0.826 1476 am = az oan osnt 13731 0.782 0.2 vor 1012 16.657 086s 0.12 038 osat 18717 aoe ona 1.108 ose 19.191 oasz az sso 0560 18.641 0.481 0.06 1.185 0684 278 0516 012 1185 0.968 22.298 0.300 oz 1261 78 2aar 0550 oz 1261 1.029 25.020 0351 on vane osi6 23.696 0318 0.08 ware 0.632 20.928 0.432 0.06 624 0.509 6.743, 0421 0.08 asad 0.560 0.560 505 0.481 0.06, 10.529 0.500 0.500 0.450 0.481 0.08, 13113 0560 0.560 13004 ost 0.08 sa573 199 O08 53:301 0.457 0.08 GENERAL NOTES: {2) All dimensions {b) Radius A shall be 87 to 12% of the gasket heiaht H. (conuinvea) Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 05 11.31:58 2007 STD-ASME BUb-20-ENGL 1994 MM 0759670 Ob1L953 295 mm ‘ASME 81620-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES NOTES TO TABLE 7 (CONT’D) Nore (1) One pressure passage hole is required per gasket as illustrated. The centor ine ofthe hole shall be located at the midpoint of dimension 6 ‘TOLERANCES: 1 = loutsde diameter of ing) +0. 0.005 H = theightof rng) 0.008, =O Variation in height throughout the entire circumference of any ring shall not exceed 0.004 within these tolerances A= (with of rng} +0.008,-0 Variation in with throughout the entire circumference of any ring shal not exceed 0.008 within these tolerances. {outside diamotr of fat 0.002, = (width of tat 40.006, -0 D = thole saa) 20.02 {caalus of ring) see General Note (0) (angle = dog TABLE 8 PIPE SIZES FOR TYPE BX RING GASKETS SUITABLE FOR REFERENCED STANDARDS Pressure Classes ‘APL 08x 2000) ‘300 3000 10000 Wy he he he he he The ° " 18% 13% 18% 16% wh 18% : wh a 4 : ii 2% &% Bie We u Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:59 2007 STD-ASE Bb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 OLLb9S4 12, mw ASME B16.20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES NOUVHLSNTI 6 37avL seeweIp epsino Guy Buyerve> sewer eprsino ieyse9 sareus teL 0 S}oN] 834 0uu) ‘90'9 ‘oueseor9 > UL us Bunewwed pM Uy LeLo~U ALLO Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11.31:59 2007 STD-ASME BUb.20-ENGL 1998 MH O759670 Ob1L955 Obs mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES [ASME 816.20-1995 ‘seBuey 00s2 8901 40 “(9081 88819 28n) 52 SEN YBNONA ¥, SIN U! SoGUey 006 ss 4 £70 ‘v2 San uBnom 01 SaN 10):'U: L010 81 8 SUN YONOIA % Sa ‘ 200- “U1 900+ ‘rz SAN WENO.KA O1 SaN 20} "Ul EDD #18 SAN UONO. ‘lone pue size “eed ‘Sa ‘s19>806 00Sz 88819 pue ‘vz SaN WONOILA Z1 SaN'SIEYSED GOSL S510 ‘ve SUN 'SHYSEE 006 SSE 104 oUE SEED BAILY 331d IE 0} eYOU B41 puokec AMyBys opnstaud Kou Yor. vey a4R6uN 0198 peunseous ul $000 ‘Bed snoqrard uo Gu.eaboq uONeAISRI § Ge] Bes ‘S3LON T¥¥3N30 OSSE OSE OKIE SOF ogee srer se sire seve sce Give sive vole ve vez OSWz BIZ OFS ws BEE sr02 osez oser e90c eooz ostz §=— zz sea ersz cree eer sec wiz gral Deel osel som eet osez = eez, a 89 ez HW ELIZ wiz sor 0091 SvOL Gz¥l E99 sg oo =e Sez osoz se'6L os! eYeL Sra se7t str svi com com sist a e912 oso SNE OORL OF91 eB A set SLL sel ost z SB ELL EVAL SeSL Lvl SPL geet FOL —- oF01 lent zee ° SL SEL ELL EFL oOZ sz MOLL os@ ose sis evo 8 Zl ELL BELL OFOL EE See Ge] ele are ® wl oop! sce oss we ose ee oogs ees wes ee oot 8 we se es fs OL tte wo cr E97 sey os eas y S289 coo S ws es oe eve wor aL e 9 Oso ees srs sy sez SLE we ot ve es e9s ver wep cy ez tee uz att z pov eee ace sce oe. eet az att fly ose ave sce we, est sat z see crt ae we sri zt oe st tz wz az oo oon sz ost ee ae el seo sro so (8) 0052 00st (s} 006 009 (Gl 00r 00 DSL (Stace (\)onst (S'1)006 09 IS) 00» Ove ost ong —_—ov0 00, FD haw re “eest ‘008 ‘w0e ‘ost (6) #301 Aa wore 10 sHOLURIC SPIT test "005 ‘ee st Co 40 sa9uigg p10 S3ONV1d 5'9L8 SSW HLIM G3SN SL3YSVD GNNOMTWUldS YOd SNOISNAINIG 6 378VL (e) S881 Aa Bury Bune jo iW ePLENG 6 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:00 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O7S9670 Ob1b9Sb TTY mm ‘ASME 816.20-1988 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. Jejowerp eprano Bus Cussweg sepwep opjsino weyseD snewep episuy wpe9 ur 410 19M} 6u400y, NOUWULSNTH oF a1aL 04 109, ue ica youn Le-0~ 4 LLL'0 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:01 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 2998 MM 0759670 Ob1b95? 930 Ml METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES [ASME 816.20-1998 “ob.0] pue 05 SaN SeBuRy 096 sse19 o¥ Ove aIaUL (3) vy soues «vote ansy ‘8bue4 uunus}xeus ain uD suonetult 10d ‘SALON TY¥IN3D ore scve so sreo acto coup orzo os0o oo oss oszo ue stig Svea cs68 oso oses os ose szoo “io aves sees seus ose: oses os srg szas es seus sess sv95 ogee osts os 078 009s 2s oss ODES oes osrs oszs as ones 00s sess bes cos cous oss oscs Og ose oprs zs Ses = ozs oes ovis coer coer se0s ose ay 0g 0vzs ots ares see s¢05 ogé7 aor sor seer ose oy sees OsEY —osey ODDS SL csey over os br cow sor 0s'ty oo seis ster sty oar oss seo» Btw ger step sevy oszy ay scerstsy sty ossr azo sevy az ae OY scopy elzy oso» OF stey Sezy sete ste ogi sez sop seer see evor ogee we szey see SLE seca cory eee gaze | oc ever our, ever ose) oe, scm ogee | Oste sree ose osly —O8UE | osSE egw Oses esse, gest osteo Sta OSE see «| SzOP og se osee ose «SEC eve OsSE wee, geec ogze | ae see sees Sele set zee see See SU see sree UE, seve ose Oe Stee ope © ocez_ «oem. SUSE OIE BE aes’ Os coe, seer ogee we Seve opez cuz «ete 00 Sezeonez wee wee Oca, seer ogee & ci 6) m@ ww eo we wo zi (San) IG MeUEI 48eWE JaSWAG JeDUING LeeWED 48 eeuinig issuiEG MeWAG IsEURG IADWEIG JABUIEIC SUING MWe ems RIN sp eeu epIENO INNO eI eFIANO ePID 1 §pI81NO PISMO spn sprmino apis abums a owe ou ee Ie 0 ere ol co Buys euustueg me Buyoqueg ye warweg me suueaueg mer (Oo 008 #561 ‘op 58019 ce 5819 Or a8 SADNV1d V SIRS Lt'9Ld 3WISV HLIM G3SN S13xSVD GNNOM-IVUldS HOd SNOISN3WIG OL 318VL is Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:01 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b558 877 i ‘ASME B16.20-1990 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES NOWWYLSATH Lt aTavL saeweap opisine Buy Buua93 JeI0tLeIp opysiro wyseD smywep op'su1 9¥6e5 revo“ eo Stony Eu seu una 5c0 SS Were ZZ) ‘Bus Buyewed, (ot0) 900 ayewpiardy ssower. wal joy 404 Fue og own ur Lero~ul cite “1900, ‘auleseo79 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:02 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759670 Ob1L959 703 Ml METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ‘ASME B16.20-1998 " 90'0 3 09 SuN ¥BNOVR 92 SAN 10} 20u 'W SODF #109 SAN UBnOLs a SaN 40) doues9}01 ou! pue “UI! EOF] FE SaN VENOM! 92 5, hl A1Ge] pus ¢'7°¢ e100 906) gy SUN UBMOMN ge SEN “HPAEED Cog B9RID 10) PUR” ese ose. ose os'ez ose @ SPEND SPANO epIAU bums 6 Tem TH) 008 eS a) od Coo) SADNV1d 8 S3RES £1918 SWSY HLIM G3SN SLAXSVD GNNOM-IVuldS HO SNOISNAWIG Cr weaTavL mn Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:02 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759L70 OLILSbO 425 Mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PPE FLANGES ASME 81020-1998 TABLE 12 INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS Fan (i es) 50 3a) ROO, 4% 0.56 oss 0.56 0.66 0.56 % 081 081 081 081 081 toe toe 108 108 108 % 150180 130 31 ia Me oe wes 183 163 2 2a zis 208 208 2% ia ie bee 20 20 3° ais ate aio aio 30 210 2 ats ata doe ee 35 ae rs er 80 a0 6 em 6 6 60 60 500 0 @ 850 eso tS ns 18 10 tose toss 1008 10088 20 20 12 250 1250 210m) tts) tts 1150 1375 a7 3501980 aes Re te 157515751999 139814740 tee tras tras rasta mises 909 ozs zs 90D Ts bans mans tas ass 22S (a) Ihe inner-ring thickness shall be 0.117 in, to 0.131 in. {)} For sizas NPS 19, through NPS 3, the inside diameter tolerance ie 20.09 in. for lerger sites {he Inside diameter tolerance is 20.06 in. See Table 15 for minimum pipe wall thicknesses. that are euitable for use with etandard innor ring. NOTES: {A} There are no Close 400 flanges NPS %s through NPS 3 {use Clase 600), Class 900 Manges [NPS ' through NPS 2'4 (use Class 1500), or Class 2500 flanges NPS 14 and larger. (2) Inner rings are required for Class 900, NPS 24 gaskets; Class 1500, NPS 12 through NPS 24 gests ona Clase 2500, NPS &throvah NFS TE gant «21 The innersinginide dametare chown for NPS 1%, through NPS 2%, in Class 1600 and 2600 will produce Inner-ring widths of 0.12 In, a practical minimum for production purposes. 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:03 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b%b) 3b) a ASME 61620-1998, METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. TABLE 13_ INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS USED BETWEEN ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES = ee ess 0 0 00 ro wera 2 ans taa0 % Se OBE OBR OBB 333 » as os ozs 2 Ree aot so. g ae Ue 2a = S00 sa seas * ee eee eee som & eR ORR ORR an 2 ae tats aaa or 4 ana Sa S $2 82 S38 ak 3 3 oe Se a a8 5000 0 an 3m mae & Se 0S a ho 0 ss as & ee S S2 &S 82 & 2 soo wooo Sass GENERAL NOTES: {a} Tho inner-ting thicknose shall be 0.117 in to 0.131 in. {b) The inside diameter tolerance is +0.12 {e} These inner ringe ara euitable for ube with pipe walle 0.38 in. oF thicker. NOTES: {1} tener rings are required for Class 900 gaskets. (2) There are no Class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:04 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 2998 MM 0759670 Obibob2 27a mw (METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ‘ASME B16.20-1998 TABLE 14_INNER-RING INSIDE DIAMETERS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND. GASKETS USED BETWEEN ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES Flange eae Pressure Claes (NPs) 150 200 400 600 {900 (1,2) 6 25.25 25.78 2878 25.28 2625 28 2078 m7 2783 27.00 28.25 30 2075 23.75 2363 2363 30.75 2 2175, 3175, 2180 3128 33.00 34 3375 3375 3350 3350 55 36 3575 35.78, 35.38 3550 3625 38 2775 3025 37.50 3750 39.75 0 3375 4025 39.38 2975, 4178 a 4175 42275 4138 4200 4375 prt 4375 4428 4350 75 4550 4 er 46.38, 46.00 4575 48.00 a 95 4850 4750 48.00 50.00 50 4978 4988 4350 50.00 52 51.75 5188 5150 5200 54 53.75 3375 $3.25 5425 56 56.00 56.25 55.25 56.25 28 8.13 58.44 5725 58.00 60 oad 613t 5875 00.25 GENCRAL NOTES: t0.0.131 in, {} The inside diamoter tolerance is 20.12 in. (c) These inner rings are suitable Tor use with pipe walls 0.38 in. or Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:04 2007 2 900 gaskets. STD.ASME Bb-20-ENGL 2998 MM 0759670 Ob1b%b3 134 Mm [ASME 81620-1996 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 15 MINIMUM PIPE WALL THICKNESS SUITABLE FOR USE WITH INNER RINGS FOR ASME B16.5 FLANGES Pressure Clase Flange Size (nes) 150 200 400 00 900 1600 2500 % % ‘Schedule 80 1 % % 2 ‘Schedule 40 % 3 4 . 6 e 0 4 6 ‘Schedule 10S Schedule 30 ‘Schedule 80 1% 0 2 cry Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:05 2007 STD-ASME B1b.20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Obib5b4 070 Mm ‘ASME B16.20-1986 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES sejdde oie suk ize sesuererci aia SuLepisuco Repuoui0de e1e G Bide]. LROYS TUORUCLAIP JaysE PUNoM RIGS DIR KOKI 10} SOOUel JO sl0q WNL NEL OY! SMmOYS OIC: SIH ‘oq abuay pata B J0q whixew yo voneuiqusD9 B98) Z1 SAN HENOILA y SAN 'SIOYSES ODSZ SSFID PUE ‘yz SAN UEMOIKR 71 SUN ‘SIOISED OOS! SCID ‘bz SUN SIPHEED DOG -sap200 10} \ve0u09 pajquivese a4e se6uey pur sieyse6 xp! AIUD sebuey ods 5 AA se} SH25 5 1SASE O43 W BvIULIOEP oa AD ce] 298 este aup o1u pudrxa ABU 12¥Se6 196 51199806 92 SEN UY ipjoM Bug © $1}S200 y 'S310N TW43N39 se8uey ON {s) [e6uey os ue (y) azz0u sopn2x0} ‘909 ce einpouss aim 9802 NAA sepnpxe: 204 MS UF Totuey 05 sepryXe ing BWSy UI FeaH98% (6) fe6uay Cg pue (4) aex0U sopryaxe} W5I'se8 3NSV U1 PeaLosep 9109 S04 #1MPOHOS UHM BURL; NAN setuey on (2) Aue ebBuey NM ost steig 967) “s26Uel) ON yo vey NA (e) 26ue 08 (zi sbuey Nv, (€) 96ue os (2) Ao a6u21; Nan (2) Ayo s6uey Nm ve ( eose (1) vest (008 ‘000 ov one ot se Ig ens ‘SLINSVD GNNOM-TwuldS HLIM 3SN YOd SIONVT S9Ld SWSY JO 3YOS WNWIXVN 91 STavL 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 11:32:05 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O7S9L70 Ob1bGbS TO? mm ASME 816:20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 17 MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS Flange Pressure Class ‘size (NPs) 150 300 400 00 900 (11 26 a @ 3 @ @ 28 a @ a a 3 20 @ @ a @) o 3 @ @ a ao a 24 @ @ o o ° 38 a a a @ 8 38 @ a @ 3 e 40 @ a a a @ 2 @ @ o ° o as @ a @ a a 6 @ a @ 8 a 4 @ e eo) 8 3 20 @ @ o @ ® 52 @ @ e @ w 56 @ a a a «) 58 2 @ 3 @ ‘@) 6 @ @ @ @ ” GENERAL NOTE: Thie tablo chowe the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiraliwound {gasket dimensions shown In Table 10 are recommended, considering the tolerances Involved, the possibilty of eccentric installation, and the possibilty that the gasket may extend into th assembled flange bore. Notes: (1) Inner rings are required for Class Yuu gaskets. NPS 26 through NPS 48 (see para. 3.2.9). (2) Applioe only to walding neck flangos with a bore not largor than the inside diamoter of a ‘04187-n, wall pipe. Larger bores must be checked individual (2) Applias only to welding neck flanges with a bore not larger than the inside diameter of 2 ‘0.25-in, wall pipe, except that NFS 38, Class 300, isnot suitable for a bore larger than the Inside diameter of a 0.40-n, wall pipe, Larger bares must be checked individually (4) There are no Class 900 flanges in NPS 50 through 69. 6 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11:32:06 2007 STD-ASME BLb.20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1bqbb 943 mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES ‘ASME 816.20-1008 TABLE 18 MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS oad Pressure Class (nes) 150 300 400 00 300 11) 26 28 30 3 3 38 3 40 Welding neck end integra flanges ry hhaving maximum inside diamators 46 as described in ASME 616.47 4 50 a 2 @ 54 @ 56 @ 33 @ 60 @ GENERAL NOTE: This tblo shows the maximum boro of flanges for which the epiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in Table 11 are recommended, considering the tolerances Involved, the possibilty of eccentric installation, and the possibility that the gasket may extend into the ‘assembled flange bore NoTES: (Q) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 26 through NFS 48 {see para. 3.2.5). (2) There ara no Clase 900 flanges NPS 60 and larger. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11:32:06 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 Ob1b5b7 AST ASME 816.20-1998 METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES TABLE 19 COLOR CODING AND ABBREVIATIONS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKET MATERIALS Material Color Code Carbon stoo! Silver 304 SS Yellow os ss No color 309 33 309 No color 31058 2310 No color 3I6L SS 316L Green 34758 307 Bie 32188 321 Turquoise 430 8S a0 No ealae Nico . Mone! 400 MON Orange Grade 400 ve oe Nickel 200, uN Red Tentum w Purpte 20Cb 3 alloy A20 Black Nitto . be Hastelioy 8 HAST B Brown Grade B2 : . NiMo-Ce Hastelloy © Hast ¢ Beige Grade 6270 ve . Nice woe . Inconel 600 ine 600 Geta ‘Grade 600 : : Ni-cr-Fe-co - Inconel 625 inc 626 Gora Grade 625 NiCrFeTh we Inconel 760 Ne cotor Grade X-750 NiFe-cr Incotoy 800 in’200 white Grade 800 : Ni-fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Incoloy 825 WW 825 wnite Grado 825 : Zirconium ze No color (continued) * Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Mon Feb 08 11:32:06 2007 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 2998 MM 0759670 ObLILGbS 716 i METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES. ASME 816.20-1908 TABLE 19 COLOR CODING AND ABBREVIATIONS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKET MATERIALS (CONT'D) ‘Nonmetallic Filer Materials Material ‘Abbreviation Color Code Chrysotile asbestos As No stripe Polytetrafivorosthylene PTFE White stripe ‘Mica-graphite Mfr's designation Pink stripe FS. Gray stripe cen Light green etripe TABLE 20 EXAMPLE MARKINGS FOR SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS Marking [NPS 3, Class 300 and 600 ASME B16.5 gasket naving a Type 304 +3-300/600—F.6. ‘metal winding end # flexible graphite filer material (Manufacturer's wademark) ASME 816.20 [NPS 326, Clase 300 ASME 816.47 Sorioe A gackt having o Type 204 36.200. CER ‘metal winding and a ceramic filer material ASME B16.47 A (Manufacturer's trademark) ASME 816.20 NPS 12, Class 1600 ASME B16.5 gaskot having on incone! motel 12-1500 INC 600—PTFE. ‘winding, PTFE filler material, and an inconel inner ring INC 600 LR (Manufacturer's rademark) ASME 816.20 2» Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:07 2007 STD-ASHE Bb-20-ENGL 3998 MMH 0759670 OLILSL5 bS2 Ml ASME B16.20-1998 Botthote ‘diameter Y METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES LA | aa Gasket inside alameter Gasket outside diameter TABLE 21 JACKETED GASKET DIMENSIONS FOR ASME B16.6 FLANGES Farge Gasket Gest Outside Diameter by Cae (1) (hes) Dieters) ek) «OSC % ase 1% 00 200 ae % v3 as as 230 Foner : ia te 2 2s a0 M% 1.88 2.98 313, 313 338 400 Wh 213 3.25 3.63 3.63 375 450 2 200 400 as 425 ss a0 ™ aoe te 800 fo Be 2 rr a ae Se by ‘ Sie Se 7 Soe] Bag 5 eo Se Senos Sm Raa ‘ 250 ao 97596) toma : 58 wos apse ta teats 8 ° ns en aad tee) go 88 2 tas a “ is ve 0 aes 6 1075 mn em mate mass ® teas ne oe m0) » 00 bm Be | afm as ” 225 ES Se 2 GENERAL NOTE: The gackot-thiokness tolorane: NoTEs: je +0.02 in, -0.000 in, (1) For gaskets NPS 'p through NPS 24, the outside and inside diameter tolerances are +0.06 in., -0000 in, (2) There a fo Class 400 flanges NPS’ 4 through NPS 3,(use Class 600) (3) There are no Class 800 flanges NPS ‘4 through NPS 214 (use Class 1500). (4) There are no Ciass 2500 flanges NPS 14 and larger. Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:07 2007 0 STD-ASHE Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob2b970 374 mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES ASME B16.20-1908 Clearance ‘08 in, Bott nole ‘diameter TABLE 22 JACKETED GASKET DIMENSIONS FOR ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES 0.728 in, thick im ro a Gestet Outside iometr by Cas (hes) Dimer) a po 3 ao 0 tes Eee 3 Fr Ss Sa 2 2S S388 a 350 ou as x sta us ons % = $388 ° ee 3 Sn @ as oe an 4 ae a3 Os “ ssa seman ‘ ea ae Se & $2 tO 2 a0 aa g Br ous ss se esis & a5 an & we wis GENERAL NOTE: Te gastt-ekess olranef +003 -0000 in Noves IF ontate NPS 26 ough NPS 60, the ouside daratr ad nid amar leans fer opts Ns Zn (2) There are no Class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. 3 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:08 2007 STD-ASME Blb-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 Ob1L972 200 a ASME 816:20-1998 (METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES “4 128 i. thiok Bolt and ‘bolt hole Es Clearance ‘0.00 1. Gasket Inside alameter Bot-nole Gasket outside diameter ‘diameter TABLE 23 JACKETED GASKET DIMENSIONS FOR ‘ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES Fiange Gasket ide bi ae ‘aside Gasket Outside Diameter by Class (1) (Ns) Diameter (1) 150 300 ‘400 ‘900 (2) 26 26.50) meas 90.28 = 70.25 30.00 288 2 2850 yoas 23830383213. 35.38, 30 30.50 a24s 94750693450 2763 2 2250 mess RAR RIB 3B 3988 u 3450 sees 3900 ar.75 39.19 42.13 6 36.50 3875 4134S 4.19 4439 28 2260 a0 04313 aaa ana “0 050 43004513 a5 a8. 38, 40.13 2 4250 4500 47134825 47.88 5113 “a 4850 am 492 aaa a9 5375 6 48.50 49315175 5083823 56.38 @ 48.50 51315875 528B 54.03 50.98 50 50.50 S331 5875 55.13, B6.aB 52 5250 5531 «5775 S713. 38.88 54 5450 5750 60.13.6963 1.13 66 soso 6263 e213 58 6206 65053, 65.38 oo 6406670661361 GENERAL NOTE: The gasket-thickness tolerance is +0.03in.,~0.000 in NOTES: (1) For gaskets NPS 26 through NPS 60, the outside diameter and inside diameter tolerances 279 £0.13 in, -0.000 in. {2 There are no Ciass 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. 2 Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:08 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759670 OL1L972 147 Mm METALLIC GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES ‘ASME 816.20-1996 TABLE 24 ABBREVIATIONS FOR IDENTIFYING MATERIALS FOR JACKETED GASKETS Material ‘Abbreviation Metals a ‘Aluminum AL CRs Carbon steo! cs. cu Copper cu Ni-Mo (grade 82) Hactolloy 8 HAST 8 Ne-Mo-Cr (grade C-276) Hastelioy ¢ HAST C Ni-Cr-Fe (grade 600} Inconel 600 INC 600 Ni-Cr-Fo-Cb (grade 625) Inconel 625 INC 625 INi-Fo-Cr (grade 800 Incoloy 800 1N 800 Ni-Cr-Fe-Ti (grode X-760), Inconel X-750 Wx 'Ni-Cu (grade 400) Monel ‘MON ‘Nickel 200 cel NI Sof iron Soft iron Soft iron NiCr Stainless steels 3igit Te Tantalum TANT t Titanium a ‘Asbestos ASB Ceramic ER Flxible oraphite FG. Polvtetrafluoroethylene PTFE TABLE 25 EXAMPLE MARKINGS FOR JACKETED GASKETS. ition ‘Marking NPS 2%, Class 150 ASME 816.5 gasket having @ Type 304 ‘metal jacket end ¢ flexible graphite filer materiel NPS 30, Clase 200 ASME 816.47 Sorios B gesket having @ ‘carbon-steel jacket and a ceramic filler material Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:09 2007 3 214-150-304. (Manufacturer's tredemark) ASME B16.20 30-s00_csiceR ASME 816.47 B (Manufacturer's wadernark) ASME 816.20 STD-ASME BLb-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1b973 083 mm ‘ASME B16.20-1996 MANDATORY ANNEX | REFERENCES ‘The following is a list of publications referenced in this Standard ASME B16,5-1996, Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings! ASME BI6.47-1996, Large Diameter Steel Flanges: NPS 26 through NPS 60! ‘ASME B36.10M-1996, Welded and Seamless Wrought steel Pipe! ASME B36.19M-1985 (R1994), Stainless Steel Pipe! Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016; Order Department: 22 Law Drive, Box 2300, Fairfield, NJ 07007 1SO 9000-1: 1994, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 1: Guidelines for selection and use May also be ot Intute (ANSD, mcd from the American National Stndaids T West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036, 3% 1S0 9000-2: 1997, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 2: Generic guidelines for the application of 10 9001, ISO 9002, and 10 9003 1SO 9000-3: 1991, Quality management and quality assurance standards — Part 3: Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001 to the development, supply, installation, and maintenance of computer sofware 180 9001: 1994, Quality systems — Model for quality assurance in design, development, production, instal- lation, and servicing ISO 9002: 1994, Quality systems — Model for quality assurance in production, installation, and servic 150 9003: 1994, Quality systems — Model for assurance in final inspection and test Publisher: Inemational Organization for Standardization (150), I ruc de Varembé, Case postale 56, CH-1121 Genéve 20, Switzerland/Suisse API Specification 6A — 17th Edition — 1996, Specifi- cation for Valves and Wellhead Equipment Publisher: American Petroleum Institute (API), 1220 L Street, NW. Washington, DC 20005 Previous page is blank Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 05 11:32:09 2007 STD.ASME Blb-20-ENGL 2998 MM O759b70 ObLLI74 TLT a NONMANDATORY ANNEX A QUALITY SYSTEM PROGRAM The products manufactured in accordance with this ‘Standard shall be produced under a quality system program following the principles of an appropriate standard from the ISO 9000 series.' A determination ‘of the need for registration and/or certification of the product manufacturer's quality system program by an {independent organization shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer. Detailed documentation demonstrating, program compliance shall be available to the purchaser at the manufacturer's facility. A written, summarized ‘description of the program used by the product manufac- turer shall be available to the purchaser upon request. ‘The product manufacturer is defined as the entity whose mame or trademark appears on the product in accordance with the marking oF identification requirements of this Standaed. "The series is alo avaiable fom the American National Standards Ittte (ANSI) and the American Society foe Quality (ASQ) as ‘American National Standacds that ace identified by a pref “Q” replacing the prefix "ISO". Each standard of the series Is listed in Annex Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14:32:10 2007 a ‘ASME 816.20-1998 Previous page is blank STD-ASNE Blb-20-ENGL 1558 MM 0759670 Ob1b975 95b Me ASME Services ASME is committed to developing and delivering technical information. At ASME's Information Central, we make every effort to answer your questions and expedite your orders. 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Previous page is blank Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14:32:10 2007 STD-ASME B1L-20-ENGL 1998 MM 0759670 Ob1697b 892 mm AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR PIPING, PIPE FLANGES, FITTINGS, AND VALVES Scheme forth deneton of Piping Systems « seesses /ATBA1996 Pipe Threads, General Purpose (Inch) ...+ss+esecssssicersssuserecseessscneceresenees '81.20.1't98a1R1992) rysaal Pipe Thraads tach) 81.70.2-1976(R1991) (Cast tron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings: Classes 25, 125, and 250 B16.1-1998 Malisable ron Throaded Fittings: Claso0s 160 and 300........2+. ++ B16.3-1008 Gray Iron Threaded Fittings: Classes 125 and 250 164-1998 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings (NPS ' Through NPS 24) 165-1900 Fectory-Made Wrought Stool Buttwolding Fitings.. 8169-1093 Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Valves 816:10-1992 16.41-1996 Forged Fittings, Socket Welding and Threaded: Cast Iron Thraaded Drainage Fitings Ferrous Pipe Plugs, Bushings, and Locknuts with Pipe Threads .. 816.14-1991 Cast Bronze Threaded Fitings: Classes 125 and 250 ST INI "B16.16 19851R 1904) Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings... Fiectieeitceeeeseeee e+ B1618-1984IR1994) Metalic Gaskots for Pipe Flanges: Ring-Join, Spiral Wound, and Jackoted. CII 81620-1998 Nonmetallic Flat Gackate for Pipa Flang 'B16.21-1992 ‘Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings (81622-1995, Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings — DWV... [116.29-1902 Cast Copper allay Pipe Flanges and Flangod Fittings: Classes 160, 30, 400,600, 800, 1600, and 2500. R16 24-1991(RI99R), 16, 12-1998 Butwelding Ends....... vo - B16.25-1997 Cast Copper Alloy Fittings fr Flared Copper Tubes |. Ner626-1088 Wrought Stee! Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Returns. : B16.28-1996 Wrought Copper and Wiought Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Filings — OWW 31029-1895 Manually Oparated Matalle Gat Vales for Usa in Cae Piping Systems upto 125 pig (Sizes % Trough 2)...» : veeeee 51833-1990 Volves Flanged, Threaded, and Weiding End. SI UII peas 1908 Orifice Flanges 816.3619 Large Metalic Vaives for Gas Distribution (Manually Operated, NPS 24 to ¥2, 128 psig Maximum)... B1630-19851R1994) Mallable iron Threadad Pipa Unions. : 1816.39.1098 anual Operate Themepasic Gas Shuts ana Valves Gas strut SyStams 0... BIA TET) 1816-42-1098 11B16.44-1995 T1B16.45-1998, Tia 16.47-1006 'B16.48-1997 Ductile ron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings, Clesses 160 and 300 Manually Operated Metalic Gas Valves fr Use in Hose Pin Systems Cast iron Fittings for Sovent® Drainage Systems... . Large Diameter Ste! Flanges (NPS 28 Through NPE 80)... Stee! Line Blanks teeceeeeee Power Piping... .B31.1-1995 Ful Gas Piping (not an ANSI standard (232-1968 Process Piping 18313-1999 31.4-1902 1B31.5-1992 "531.8-1995, B31.9-1996 Pipeline Traneportation Systeme for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other Liquide... Ratigeration Piping. Ges Trenamiasion Building Servicas Piping. . Slurry Transportation Piping Systems. 1831.11-1589 Manus for Determining the Remaining Strength of Corroded Pipelines PIII pate-t99t Welded and Seamless Weought Steel Pipe... - 336, 10M-1996 ‘Stainless Stee! Pipe....... + B36.19M-1985(R1994) Solf Oporated and Power Operated Safety Rolated Valves Functional Specification Standard. -N278.1 1975(R1902) The ASME Publications Cataloa shows a complete list ofall the Standards published by the Society. For @ complimentary cetelog, oF the latest information about our publications, call 1-800-THE-ASME (1-800843-2763). Copyright by the American Society Of Mechanical Engineers Non Feb 08 14:32:11 2007 STD-ASME B1b-20-ENGL 1998 MM O759b70 Ob1b9 ISON 0-7938 2635-x L | mn

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