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Matematik
Kertas 1
Oktober
2006
1 jam
SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH
BAHAGIAN SEKOLAH
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN

TINGKATAN 4 2006

MATEMATIK
Kertas 1
Satu jam lima belas minit
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU
1.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan.

2.

Jawab semua soalan.

3.

Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan yang betul pada kertas jawapan.

4.

Bagi setiap soalan hitamkan satu ruangan sahaja.

5.

Sekiranya anda hendak menukarkan jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah

dibuat. Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru.

6.

Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukiskan mengikut skala kecuali

dinyatakan.

7.

Satu senarai rumus disediakan di halaman 2 hingga halaman 3.

8.

Buku sifir matematik empat angka boleh digunakan.

9.

Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh

diprogram.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 16 halaman bercetak

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MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols
given are the ones commonly used.
RELATIONS
1.

am an = am + n

2.

am an = am - n

3.

(am)n = am n

4.

Distance =

5.

Midpoint
x x 2 y1 y 2
(x, y) = 1
,

2
2

6.

Average speed =

7.

Mean =

8.

Pythagoras Theorem
c2 = a2 + b2

9.

( x 2 x1 ) 2 y 2 y1

distance traveled
time taken

sum of data
number of data

y 2 y1
x 2 x1

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SHAPE AND SPACE

1

Area of trapezium

Circumference of circle

1
sum of parallel sides height
2
= d = 2r

Area of circle

= r2

Curved surface area of cylinder

Surface area of sphere

= 4r2

Volume of right prism

= cross sectional area length

Volume of cuboid

= length width length

Volume of cylinder

= r2h

Volume of cone

1 2
r h
3

10

Volume of sphere

4 3
r
3

11

Volume of right pyramid

1
base height
3

12

Sum of interior angles of a polygon

13

arc length

= 2rh

angle subtended at centre

circumference of circle
14

area of sector

= (n 2) 180

360

angle subtended at centre

area of circle

360

15

Scale factor, k

PA'
PA

16

Area of image

k2 area of object.

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Answer all questions

1

Round off 0.0608 correct to two significant figures.

A
0.060
B
0.061
C
0.0610
D
0.0600

The side of a cube is 4.3 cm. The volume, in cm, of the cube correct to three
significant figures is
A
B
C
D

Express 0.0007023 108 as a number in standard form.

A
B
C
D

0.7023 1011
7.023 1012
7.023 104
7023 101
605

50000
4.89 102
4.89 103
4.89 104
4.89 105

0.0368
A
B
C
D

80.0
79.5
79.50
79.500

In Diagram 1, AB is a tangent to the circle at point P and ASR is a straight line.

R
y

S
87

62

DIAGRAM 1
A
Find the value of y.
A
25
B
31
C
48
D
53

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6

The area of a rectangular nursery plot is 1.08 km. Its width is 1 200 m. The
length of the nursery plot, in m, is
A
B
C
D

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9 101
9 102
9 102
9 104

In Diagram 2, O is the centre of the circle. AB and CB are tangents to the circle
at A and C respectively.
A

40

80

O
y

C
DIAGRAM 2

Find the value of y.

A
B
C
D
8

110
115
120
125

In Diagram 3, PQRST is a pentagon. STU is a straight line.

T
U
S
32
y

R
DIAGRAM 3
Find the value of x + y.
A
212
B
362
C
384
D
392

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In Diagram 4, PQRSTU and PVWXQ are regular hexagon and pentagon

respectively.
R

X
Q

W
P

T
m

DIAGRAM 4
The value of m is
A
B
C
D
10

24
32
48
50

Diagram 5 shows the graphs of y = sin x and y = cos x.

y

O
1

360

P
DIAGRAM 5

The x-coordinate of point P is

A
270
B
225
C
215
D
180
11

It is given that cos = 0.454 where 180 270, find the value of .
A
B
C
D

117
207
243
297

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In Diagram 6, KLMN is a straight line and JK = KM.

J

12 cm

3 cm

DIAGRAM 6
The value of tan x is
1
A

4
1
B

3
C
3
D
4
13

Simplify p (2p1)3 2p 4.
A
B
C
D

14

3p
3p2
4p
4p2

Diagram 7 shows a triangle KLM and a shaded triangle, drawn on square grids.
M
D
A

B
K

DIAGRAM 7
Triangle KLM is the image of the shaded triangle under an enlargement.
Which of the points, A, B, C or D, is the centre of the enlargement?

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15

Express

2u 1 2 w

as a single fraction in its simplest form.

uw
w

1 uw
uw
uw 1
uw
2u uw 1
uw
2u 1
uw

A
B
C
D

16

36
54
108
162
3
2

1
2

4 (5 ) 4

4
A
B
C
D

18

32 18 2 2 2 =
A
B
C
D

17

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2
5
37.5
50

8pq (3p + q)2 =

A
B
C
D

3p2 + q2 + 5pq
3p2 q2 + 3pq
9p2 q2 + 2pq
9p2 q2 + 10pq

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Diagram 8 shows a right prism with rectangular base KLMN.

P
Q
5 cm

N
M

K 6 cm

8 cm

L
DIAGRAM 8
Calculate the angle between the line PL and the base KLMN.
A
B
C
D
20

20 18
24 16
24 22
26 34

The angle of elevation of the peak of pole P from the peak of pole Q is 60. The
two poles are vertically planted in a horizontal ground. Which diagram below
represents the situation described?
P
Q
A

60

30

Q
B

D
P

60

30

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Diagram 9 shows a pole, PR on a horizontal plane.

P

160
Q

R
DIAGRAM 9

Calculate the angle of depression of Q from vertex P.

A
B
C
D
22

Given that v

A
B

23

70
60
30
20

h
, then h =
t

vt

vt
2

v2
2t

v 2t
2

There are two helicopters X and Y at height 300 m and 340 m above sea level
respectively. If the angle of elevation of helicopter Y from helicopter X is 41,
calculate the horizontal distance, in m, between the two helicopters.
A
B
C
D

26.2
30.2
34.2
46.0

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24

25

Given that y
A

y
1 y

y
1 y

1 y
y

1 y
y

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w
, express w in terms of y.
1 w

In Diagram 10, Q is the image of P under a reflection.

K
L

H
Q
DIAGRAM 10
The axis of reflection is the straight line that joins H and
A
B
C
D
26

K
L
M
N

Express

A
B
C
D

m 1 2m

as a single fraction in its simplest form.

n
3n

3m 1
4n
3m 1
3n 2
m 1
3n
5m 1
3n
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The solution for 1

A
B
C
D

28

k
k 3 is
2

k4
8
k
3
5
k
2
5
k
3

The solution for simultaneous linear inequalities 3n + 1 > 11 and 20 8 4n is

A
B
C
D

29

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3<n
4 < n
3 < n
4 < n

4
3
<4
3

Diagram 11 is a pie chart showing the colours of t-shirts chosen by a number of

students.
Red
Yellow
60
190
Blue

DIAGRAM 11
If 18 students chose yellow t-shirts, find the number of students who chose red
t-shirts.
A
B
C
D

108
72
36
33

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Table 1 shows the frequency distribution of the scores obtained by a group of

pupils in a competition.

Time (min)

11 15

16 20

21 25

26 30

31 35

Frequency

10

12

TABLE 1
Calculate the mean of the distribution.
A
B
C
D
31

21.375
22.875
23.125
25.250

Diagram 12 is a bar chart showing the number of candidates who obtained

scores 1 to 5 in a Mathematics test.
Number of
Candidates
20
15
10
5
1

5 Score

DIAGRAM 12
If the passing score is the mean score, calculate the percentage of students who
pass the test.
A
B
C
D

90
70
60
50

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It is given that the universal set = {x : 1 x 20, x is an integer},

set P = {2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17}, set Q = {x : x is a prime number} and
set R = {x : x multiple of 3}.
Find n[(P R) Q].
A
B
C
D

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5
6
7
9

Diagram 13 is a Venn diagram showing the sets P, Q and R such that the
universal set = P Q R.
P

Q
R

DIAGRAM 13
The shaded region represents the set
A
B
C
D
34

P (Q R)
P (Q R)
P (Q R)
P (Q R)

Diagram 14 is an incomplete Venn diagram showing the elements in sets P, Q

and R.
P
.c
.w

.s
.y

.m

.g
.k

.q

DIAGRAM 14
It is given that the universal set, = P Q R, n(Q) = 6 and n(PR) = 3.

Find n(P Q R).

A
B
C
D

8
10
11
12

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15

35

2x 5y

3.
3
6

Find y-intercept of the straight line

A
B
C
D

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18
5
4

5
18
5
4
5

The straight line PQ has gradient 2 and passes through the point (3, 5). It is
parallel to the straight line y + mx 4 = 0.
Find the value of m.
A
B
C
D

37

3
2
2
3

Diagram 15 shows two straight lines, OR and QR, on a Cartesian plane.

y
Q
R(1, 8)

DIAGRAM 15
The distance and the x-intercept of PQ is 15 units and 9 respectively.
Find the gradient of QR.
A
B
C
D

1
4
7
8

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Table 2 shows the distribution of a group of students playing a game.

Form One

Form Two

Girls

12

Boys

TABLE 2
A student is chosen at random from the group to start the game. The probability
2
that a girl from Form One will be chosen is
. Find the value of x.
15
A
2
B
4
C
6
D
8
39

A box contains a number of yellow marbles and 10 red marbles. A marble is

chosen at random from the box. The probability of choosing a yellow marble is
3
. Then, a number of red marbles is put in the box. If a marble is now selected
5
1
at random from the box, the probability that a red marble chosen is . How
2
many red marbles are there in the box?
A
B
C
D

40

15
20
25
30

A dice is rolled twice and the sum of the number shown is noted. Find the
probability that the sum of the numbers being 7.
A
B
C
D

1
6
1
4
1
3
1
2

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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