Scribd Logo
Unggah

Selamat datang di Scribd!

  • Microbiology For Dummies Cheat Sheet - For Dummies

    Diunggah oleh

    Skylar
    985 tayangan3 halaman
    Cheat sheet for microbio

    Judul Asli

    Microbiology for Dummies Cheat Sheet - For Dummies

    Hak Cipta

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Format Tersedia

    PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd

    Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

    Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

    Laporkan Dokumen Ini
    Cheat sheet for microbio

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    985 tayangan3 halaman

    Microbiology For Dummies Cheat Sheet - For Dummies

    Diunggah oleh

    Skylar
    Cheat sheet for microbio

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 3

    

    0LFURELRORJ\)RU'XPPLHV&KHDW6KHHW)RU'XPPLHV

    &KHDW6KHHW

    0LFURELRORJ\)RU'XPPLHV
    )URP0LFURELRORJ\)RU'XPPLHVE\-HQQLIHU6WHDUQV0LFKDHO6XUHWWH
    :KHQ\RX
    UHVWXG\LQJPLFURELRORJ\\RXQHHGWRNQRZWKHNH\GLIIHUHQFHVEHWZHHQWKHWKUHHGRPDLQVRIOLIHKRZ
    VFLHQWLVWVQDPHDQGFODVVLI\RUJDQLVPVDQGKRZVFLHQWLVWVLGHQWLI\PLFURRUJDQLVPV

    7KH'LIIHUHQFHVDPRQJ%DFWHULD$UFKDHDDQG
    (XNDU\RWLF0LFURRUJDQLVPV
    7KHUHDUHWKUHHGRPDLQVRIOLIH%DFWHULD DOVRNQRZQDV(XEDFWHULD 
    $UFKDHDDQG(XNDU\D7KH%DFWHULDDQG$UFKDHDDUHPDGHXSHQWLUHO\RI
    PLFURRUJDQLVPVWKH(XNDU\DFRQWDLQVSODQWVDQLPDOVDQGPLFURRUJDQLVPV
    VXFKDVIXQJLDQGSURWLVWV7KH%DFWHULDDQG$UFKDHDKDYHEHHQJURXSHG
    WRJHWKHUDQGFDOOHG3URNDU\RWHVEHFDXVHRIWKHLUODFNRIDQXFOHXVEXWWKH
    $UFKDHDDUHPRUHFORVHO\UHODWHGWRWKH(XNDU\RWHVWKDQWRWKH%DFWHULD+HUH
    DUHRWKHUPDMRUGLIIHUHQFHVEHWZHHQWKHWKUHHGRPDLQV
    %DFWHULD

    $UFKDHD

    (XNDU\RWHV

    &HOOW\SH

    3URNDU\RWLF

    3URNDU\RWLF

    (XNDU\RWLF

    &HOOZDOO

    0DGHRI
    SHSWLGRJO\FDQ

    'RHVQRW
    FRQWDLQ
    SHSWLGRJO\FDQ

    ,QSODQWVDQGIXQJL
    FRPSRVHGRI
    SRO\VDFFKDULGHV

    6HQVLWLYLW\WR
    DQWLELRWLFV

    <HV

    1R

    1R

    )LUVWDPLQRDFLG
    GXULQJSURWHLQ
    V\QWKHVLV

    )RUP\OPHWKLRQLQH

    0HWKLRQLQH

    0HWKLRQLQH

    '1$

    0RVWO\FLUFXODU
    FKURPRVRPHDQG
    SODVPLGV

    &LUFXODU
    FKURPRVRPH
    DQGSODVPLGV

    /LQHDU
    FKURPRVRPH
    UDUHO\SODVPLGV

    +LVWRQHV

    1R

    <HV

    <HV

    2UJDQHOOHV

    1R

    1R

    <HV

    5LERVRPHV

    6

    6

    6

    0LFURELDO&ODVVLILFDWLRQDQGWKH1DPLQJ6\VWHP
    7RNHHSWKHPDQ\RUJDQLVPVRQHDUWKVWUDLJKWLQWKHWKFHQWXU\WKH
    6ZHGLVKERWDQLVW&DUO/LQQDHXVGHYHORSHGDVLPSOHQRPHQFODWXUHV\VWHPWR
    FODVVLI\DQGQDPHDOORUJDQLVPVLQFOXGLQJEDFWHULD7KLVV\VWHPUDQNVDOO
    RUJDQLVPVXVLQJWKHIROORZLQJKHDGLQJVVKRZQZLWKWKHH[DPSOHRIWKH
    EDFWHULXP(FROL
    KWWSZZZGXPPLHVFRPKRZWRFRQWHQWPLFURELRORJ\IRUGXPPLHVFKHDWVKHHWQDY,GKWPO"SULQW WUXH

    

    

    0LFURELRORJ\)RU'XPPLHV&KHDW6KHHW)RU'XPPLHV

    'RPDLQ%DFWHULD
    3K\OXP3URWHREDFWHULD
    &ODVV*DPPDSURWHREDFWHULD
    2UGHU(QWHUREDFWHULDOHV 2UGHUQDPHVDOZD\VHQGLQLDOHV
    )DPLO\(QWHUREDFWHULDFHDH )DPLO\QDPHVDOZD\VHQGLQDFHDH
    *HQXV(VFKHULFKLD
    6SHFLHVFROL
    2UJDQLVPVDUHXQLTXHO\LGHQWLILHGE\WKHJHQXVDQGVSHFLHVQDPHVZKLFKDUH
    DOZD\VHLWKHULWDOLFL]HGRUXQGHUOLQHGWKHJHQXVLVRIWHQVKRUWHQHGWRWKHILUVW
    OHWWHU IRUH[DPSOH(FROL 

    +RZ0LFURRUJDQLVPV$UH,GHQWLILHG
    0LFURRUJDQLVPVFDQ
    WEHVHHQZLWKWKHQDNHGH\HVRWKH\
    UHLGHQWLILHGLQ
    VHYHUDOLQGLUHFWZD\V
    0LFURVFRS\WRLGHQWLI\FHOOVKDSHRUDSSHDUDQFHRIVSRUHV&HOOVDUHRIWHQ
    VWDLQHGWRHQKDQFHFHOOXODUIHDWXUHVDQGWKHSURSHUWLHVRIWKHFHOOZDOODUH
    XVHGLQWKHFODVVLILFDWLRQRIPLFURRUJDQLVPV
    $SSHDUDQFHRIFRORQLHVRQODERUDWRU\PHGLDLVDZLGHO\XVHGPHWKRGRI
    GLVWLQJXLVKLQJEHWZHHQGLIIHUHQWPLFUREHVPDLQO\EDFWHULD
    5LFKPHGLDDOORZVWKHJURZWKRIDEURDGUDQJHRIEDFWHULD
    6HOHFWLYHPHGLDDOORZWKHJURZWKRIRQO\DQDUURZUDQJHRIEDFWHULD
    'LIIHUHQWLDOPHGLDFRQWDLQG\HVWKDWUHDFWZLWKWKHFKHPLFDOSURFHVVHVRI
    FHUWDLQW\SHVRIEDFWHULDDOORZLQJWKHLULGHQWLILFDWLRQ
    &KDUDFWHULVWLFVRIEDFWHULDOFRORQ\JURZWKDUHGHVFULEHGLQWHUPVRI
    VKDSHDSSHDUDQFHDQGFRORU
    7KHGLIIHUHQFHVLQ'1$VHTXHQFHFDQEHXVHGWRLGHQWLI\RUJDQLVPV
    0DUNHUJHQHVLQFOXGHEXWDUHQRWOLPLWHGWRULERVRPDO51$ 6LQ
    EDFWHULDDQGDUFKDHDDQG6LQHXNDU\RWHVH[FHSWIXQJLZKHUHWKHLQWHUQDO
    WUDQVFULEHGVSDFHU>,76@UHJLRQRIWKHJHQHLVXVHG DQGFSQ FKDSHURQLQ
     JHQHV
    %LRFKHPLFDOWHVWVFDQEHXVHGWRLGHQWLI\WKHW\SHRIPHWDEROLVPD
    PLFURRUJDQLVPXVHVEDVHGRQWKHSURGXFWVLWPDNHVIURPGHILQHG
    VXEVWUDWHV
    %HUJH\
    V0DQXDORI6\VWHPDWLF%DFWHULRORJ\LVXVHGWRLGHQWLI\EDFWHULD
    EDVHGRQPLFURVFRS\DELOLW\WRJURZRQVSHFLILFPHGLDDSSHDUDQFHRI
    FRORQLHVDQGELRFKHPLFDOWHVWVRIPHWDEROLVP

    $ERXWXV

    0RUH)URP'XPPLHV

    7RSLFV$=

    $ERXW)RU'XPPLHV
    &RQWDFW8V
    3ULYDF\3ROLF\
    7HUPVDQG&RQGLWLRQV

    0RELOH6LWH
    0\$FFRXQW
    'XPPLHV%%6HUYLFHV
    2QOLQH7HVW%DQNV

    6PDOO%XVLQHVV &DUHHUV
    &RPSXWHUV 6RIWZDUH
    &RQVXPHU(OHFWURQLFV
    &UDIWV +REELHV

    KWWSZZZGXPPLHVFRPKRZWRFRQWHQWPLFURELRORJ\IRUGXPPLHVFKHDWVKHHWQDY,GKWPO"SULQW WUXH

    +RPH *DUGHQ
    ,QWHUQHW 6RFLDO0HGLD
    0XVLF &UHDWLYH$UWV
    3HUVRQDO)LQDQFH
    3HWV

    

    

    0LFURELRORJ\)RU'XPPLHV&KHDW6KHHW)RU'XPPLHV
    $GYHUWLVHZLWK8V
    0DQDJH<RXU(0DLO
    1HZVOHWWHUV
    +HOS

    H/HDUQLQJ
    0RELOH$SSV
    'XPPLHV6WRUH
    6ZHHSVWDNHV

    (GXFDWLRQ /DQJXDJHV
    )RRG 'ULQN
    *DPHV
    +HDOWK )LWQHVV

    3KRWRJUDSK\ 9LGHR
    5HODWLRQVKLSV )DPLO\
    5HOLJLRQ 6SLULWXDOLW\
    6SRUWV 2XWGRRUV

    &RS\ULJKW 7UDGHPDUNE\-RKQ:LOH\ 6RQV,QF$OOULJKWVUHVHUYHG

    KWWSZZZGXPPLHVFRPKRZWRFRQWHQWPLFURELRORJ\IRUGXPPLHVFKHDWVKHHWQDY,GKWPO"SULQW WUXH

    

    Anda mungkin juga menyukai