Perc. Beton Toto PR ACC

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai
I.
DATA-DATA PERENCANAAN
Potongan melintang
Jarak Antara portal melintang
Jumlah trave
Fungsi bangunan lantai 1
Fungsi bangunan lantai 2
Kuat tekan beton fc'
Tegangan leleh tulangan ulir fy
Tegangan leleh tulangan polos fy
Tegangan ijin tanah
Terletak di wilayah gempa
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
seperti gambar
3.00 m
3
buah
rumah
rumah
35
Mpa
390
Mpa (tul. balok induk, kolom, pondasi, tangga)
240
Mpa (tul. plat, balok anak, sloof, geser)
0.22 MPa
Ambon
Beban pada plat lantai

a.
Beban hidup
Beban hidup lantai 1 sesuai PPI'87 tabel 3.1
200
kg/m2
Beban hidup lantai 2
200
kg/m2
Beban hidup Atap
100
kg/m2
b.
Beban mati
beban mati lantai bangunan :
beton
2400
kg/m2
24
keramik per m2
25
kg/m2
0.25
spesi per cm tebal
21
kg/m2
0.21
langit-langit
11
kg/m2
0.11
dinding 1/2 batu per m2
250
kg/m2
2.5
penggantung
kg/m2
0.07
pasir
1600
kg/m3
16
Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)
om, pondasi, tangga)

sloof, geser)
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2

PERENCANAAN PELAT LANTAI
1.2 Perencanaan Dimensi Penampang
a. Perencanaan dimensi penampang plat
(lihat SNI 11.5)
b. Perencanaan dimensi penampang balok diperkirakan sbb :
Balok bentang
=
3.50
m
tinggi total balok
h=
1/10 L - 1/14 L
h=
1/10 x
3.50 =
0.35
dicoba
h=
1/14 x
3.50 =
0.25
lebar balok
dicoba balok bentang

Balok bentang
=
tinggi total balok
=
2.00
lebar balok

Balok bentang
=
tinggi total balok
=
2.75
lebar balok

=
Balok Memanjang bentang
tinggi total balok
lebar balok
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.30
2/3
x
0.30
3.50
m
h=
h=
h=
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
2.00
1/14 x
2.00
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.30
2/3
x
0.30
2.00
m
h=
h=
h=
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
2.75
1/14 x
2.75
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.30
2/3
x
0.30
=
=
0.15
0.20
dicoba
dengan dimensi
0.20
=
=
0.20
0.14
dicoba
=
=
0.15
0.20
dicoba
dengan dimensi
0.20
=
=
0.28
0.20
dicoba
=
=
0.15
0.20
dicoba
2.75
=
h=
h=
h=
m
dengan dimensi
3.75 m
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
3.75 =
1/14 x
3.75 =
0.20
0.38
0.27
dicoba
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.30
2/3
x
0.30
0.15
0.20
dicoba
=
=
0.30
0.30
0.30


tinggi total balok
lebar balok
3.75
dengan dimensi
0.20
=
h=
h=
h=
3.00 m
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
3.00
1/10 x
3.00
=
=
0.30
0.21
dicoba
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.30
2/3
x
0.30
=
=
0.15
0.20
dicoba
dengan dimensi
0.20
3.00
Balok bentang
tinggi total balok
=
h=
h=
h=
2.50 m
untuk daerah jemuran
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
2.50 =
0.25
dicoba
1/10 x
2.50 =
0.18
lebar balok
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.25
2/3
x
0.25
2.50
=
=
0.13
0.17
dicoba
dengan dimensi
0.20

tinggi total balok
=
h=
h=
h=
2.50 m
untuk daerah jemuran
1/10 L - 1/14 L
1/10 x
2.50 =
0.25
dicoba
1/10 x
2.50 =
0.18
lebar balok
b=
b=
b=
1/2 h - 2/3 h
1/2
x
0.25
2/3
x
0.25
Kolom Tepi bentang Panjang

Panjang kolom
Lebar kolom
Kolom Tengah
Panjang kolom
Lebar kolom
Kolom Praktis
Panjang kolom
Lebar kolom
Kolom Teras/ kolom Penunjang
2.50
=
=
0.13
0.17
dicoba
dengan dimensi
0.20
0.30
0.30
0.25
0.25
h
b
=
=
0.25
0.2
m
m
Dicoba :
25
h
b
=
=
0.25
0.2
m
m
Dicoba :
25
h
b
=
=
0.15
0.15
m
m
Dicoba :
15

Panjang kolom
Lebar kolom
h
b
=
=
0.2
0.2
m
m
Dicoba :
20
AI
0.30
0.20
0.30
0.20
0.30
0.20
0.30
0.20

m
0.30
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.25
0.20
20 cm
20 cm
15 cm

/
20 cm

II.PERENCANAAN PLAT LANTAI
2.1
a.
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe A

Plat lantai Tipe a
Ly / Lx =
400
250
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
250
K 2 0 /2 5
2.50
225
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
1.80
x
kNm
x
0.001
1.59
a.2 Pehitungan Momen

Mlx = -Mtx = 0.001 x qu x Lx2 x Kx =
Mly = -Mty = 0.001 x qu x Lx2 x Ky =
a.3
Perhitungan Tulangan Lentur arah X

Lapangan Arah X = Tumpuan Arah X
Mux =
1.80
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
Dipakai tulang tarik
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
dx = h - tebal penutup beton - 1/2 x diameter tulang tarik
= 120 20
1/2
x
4.41
8.49
2.25
8.49
2.25
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm

Momen nominal
Mu
1.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
2
1-
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
98.30
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
x
6488.84
98.30
mm2
x
600
240
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai tulang dengan As

12
Direncanakan tulangan pokok :

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm2
Maka dipakai tulangan pokok :
12
Direncanakan tulangan bagi :
Kontrol :
Tulangan bagi = 20% x As
1/4 2
50.2857 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
8

Syarat jarak maksimum tulangan plat :
3h
=
3x
a.4
20%
As
Kontrol :
120 =
Perhitungan Tulangan Lentur arah Y

Lapangan Arah Y = Tumpuan Arah Y
Muy =
1.59
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
=
Tebal selimut beton
=
Lebar plat
=
120
10
20
1000
200
mm
As perlu
200
565.714286
300
>
360 mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
>
113.1
mm
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =

= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
Mu
10
95
mm
1.59
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
87.47
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.002
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
87.47
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
200
2
>
As perlu
20%
mm
200
392.857143
78.57
50.2857 mm2
640 mm
250
mm

Kontrol :
As ada = As.b/s
201.143 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
120 =
As perlu
250
360 mm
Plat Lantai 2 Tipe b

Plat lantai Tipe b
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
200
2.2
a.
>
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
B 20/30
300
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
1.90
x
kNm
0.001
1.26

a.3

Mux =
1.90
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
4.41
8.49
2.00
8.49
2.00
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
Momen nominal
=
Mu
1.90
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
1-
0.85 x
As perlu
103.58
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.75
1-
240
As maks
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.002
Asb
1000
0.75
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
x
6488.84
103.58
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm2
Kontrol :
12
20%
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
a.4
200
Kontrol :
mm
As perlu
As
200
>

12
120 =
565.714286
113.1
300
mm
>
-
360 mm
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm

Muy =
1.26
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
1.26
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
69.06
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.002
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
69.06
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm
10
200
2
mm
>
As perlu
200

20%
As
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
640 mm
As ada = As.b/s
201.143 mm
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
250
78.57
120 =
mm
>
As perlu
250
360 mm
Plat Lantai 2 Tipe C

Plat lantai Tipe C
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
300
2.3
a.
392.857143
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
300
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
2.75
x
kNm
x
0.001
2.75

a.3

Mux =
2.75
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
=
12
mm
mm
4.41
8.49
3.00
8.49
3.00
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy

1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
Tebal selimut beton

=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
12
94
mm
2.75
0.80
Momen nominal
Mu
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
1-
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
150.12
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
x
6488.84
150.12
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm
Kontrol :
mm
>
As perlu
20%
As
200
2
200

12
565.714286
113.1
300
>
mm
As perlu

8

3h
=
3x
a.4
120 =
360 mm

Muy =
2.75
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
Mu
300
atau
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
2.75
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
500 mm
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
151.72
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
151.72
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2
10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm
Kontrol :
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
>
As perlu
200
20%
392.857143
640 mm
300
167.619 mm2
78.57
120 =
mm
>
As perlu
300
360 mm
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe D

Plat lantai Tipe D
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
300
2.4
a.
mm
50.2857 mm2

3h
=
3x
200
2
3.50
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
350
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
3.51
x
kNm
0.001
2.90

4.41
8.49
3.00
8.49
3.00
kNm

a.3

Mux =
3.51
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
3.51
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
2
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
192.17
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
135
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
192.17
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
12
200
2
mm
>
As perlu
200

20%
As
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
a.4
Mu
120 =
1-
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
2.90
0.80
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
160.20
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
500 mm
2 . Mn
0.85 x
As perlu
atau
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
mm
300
360 mm
x Asb =
0.002
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
113.1
300

Muy =
2.90
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
>
565.714286
35
0.75 x
0.81
600
600
x
240
600
240

As maks
As perlu
6488.84
160.20
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm2
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
200
640 mm
392.857143
167.619 mm2
120 =
360 mm
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe E

Plat lantai Tipe E
300
78.57
mm
>
As perlu
300
atau
Ly / Lx =
150
2.5
a.
20%
mm
As perlu
50.2857 mm2

3h
=
3x
200
>
500 mm
3.75
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
375
250
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
4.41
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m2

x
kNm
8.49
1.50
0.001
1.20
0.001
0.65
8.49
1.50
a.3
kNm

Mux =
1.20
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
1.20
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
2
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
65.44
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
135
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
x
6488.84
65.44
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm

3h
=
3x
120 =
atau
1-
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
0.65
0.80
1-
fy
35
500 mm
2 . Mn
0.85 x
As perlu
300
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
113.1
mm
>
-
360 mm
300

Muy =
0.65
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
565.714286
As perlu
200
Momen nominal
mm
>
20%
As
a.4
200
2
Kontrol :
12
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
35.64
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x

As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
35.64
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm2
Kontrol :
10
200
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
640 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm

3h
=
3x
392.857143
78.57
120 =
360 mm
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe F

Plat lantai Tipe F
300
mm
>
As perlu
300
atau
Ly / Lx =
10 0
150
20%
As
2.6
a.
mm
As perlu
Kontrol :
200
>
500 mm
2.25
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
225
150
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2

Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
1.07
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.71

a.3

Mux =
1.07
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
4.41
8.49
1.50
8.49
1.50
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
1.07
0.80
Momen nominal
Mu
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
2
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
58.15
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
135
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
35
0.81
600

=
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
6488.84
58.15
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

12

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm2
Kontrol :
12
1/4 2
50.2857 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
a.4
120 =
Mu
300
1-
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
0.71
0.80
1-
fy
35
As perlu
2 . Mn
0.85 x
mm
atau
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
113.1
300
360 mm
>

Muy =
0.71
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
565.714286

3h
=
3x
mm
As perlu
200
200
>
20%
As
Kontrol :
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-

240
As perlu
38.80
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
0.002
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
38.80
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2
300

10
As
350
Kontrol :
1/4
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
2.7
a.
>
As perlu
20%
mm
200
392.857143
78.57
50.2857 mm2
640 mm
167.619 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
200
2
120 =
360 mm
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe G

Plat lantai Tipe G
300
mm
>
As perlu
300
atau
Ly / Lx =
500 mm
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
300
Tebal plat
275
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2

Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
2.70
x
kNm
0.001
2.37

a.3

Mux =
2.70
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
1-
As perlu
147.15
2.75
8.49
2.75
12
94
mm
2.70
0.80
10.85 . fc' . b .d2
1000
94
2
1-
240
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
fy
35
8.49
2 . Mn
0.85 x
kNm
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
4.41
2
10.85 x
35
mm2

As min
As maks
0.002
0.75
xbxh=
0.002
Asb
1000
0.75
120
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
6488.84
147.15
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm

3h
=
3x
120 =
300
360 mm
113.1
mm
>

Muy =
2.37
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
565.714286
As perlu
200
Momen nominal
mm
>
20%
As
a.4
200
2
Kontrol :
12
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
2.37
0.80

0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
1-
1-
240
As perlu
130.91
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
130.91
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm2
Kontrol :
10
20%
As
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
640 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm

3h
=
3x
200
120 =
392.857143
78.57
300
mm
>
360 mm
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
350
2.8
a.
mm
As perlu
Kontrol :
200
>
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe H

Plat lantai Tipe H
Ly / Lx =
300
200
Tebal plat
2.75
Kx
Ky
=
=
=

275
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
0.42
kN/m2
ql =
0.42
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.96
kN/m
0.001
1.26
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.91

a.3

Mux =
1.26
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Mu
5.96
2.00
5.96
2.00
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
1.26
0.80
2 . Mn
1-
fy
kNm
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
4.41
2
10.85 . fc' . b .d2

0.85 x
35
1000
94
1-
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
68.72
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
6488.84
68.72
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm
Kontrol :
a.4
As perlu
200
120 =
565.714286
113.1
300
mm
>

3h
=
3x
mm
>
20%
As
200
2

12
360 mm

Muy =
0.91
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
Momen nominal
Mu
0.91
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
1-
1-
240
As perlu
49.76
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
49.76
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

12

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm2
Kontrol :
12
20%
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
2.9
200
As
mm
As perlu

200
>
120 =
565.714286
113.1
300
mm
>
-
360 mm
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
Plat Lantai 1 Tipe I

350
a.
Plat lantai Tipe I
Ly / Lx =
300
150
2.50
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
250
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
0.42
kN/m2
ql =
0.42
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.96
kN/m
0.001
0.79
x
kNm
0.001
0.48

a.3

Mux =
0.79
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
4.41
5.96
1.50
5.96
1.50
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm

=
Mu
0.79
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
1-
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
42.98
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
6488.84
42.98
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm
Kontrol :
12
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm
Kontrol :
a.4
As perlu
200
120 =
565.714286
113.1
300
mm
>

3h
=
3x
mm
>
20%
As
200
2

12
360 mm

Muy =
0.48
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =

=
120
20
1/2
10
95
mm
Momen nominal
Mu
0.48
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
1-
1-
240
As perlu
26.49
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
26.49
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm2
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
640 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm
Kontrol :
20%
As
mm
As perlu
200

200
>
392.857143
78.57
300
>
mm
As perlu

8

3h
=
3x
120 =
300
360 mm
atau
500 mm
350
2.10 Plat Lantai 1 Tipe J

a.
Plat lantai Tipe J
Ly / Lx =
300
150
2.75
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
275
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.12
24.00
2.880
kN/m2
Berat urugan pasir
0.05
16.00
0.800
kN/m2
Berat tegel keramik
0.50
0.25
0.125
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
4.405
kN/m2
2.00
kN/m2
ql =
2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
8.49
kN/m
0.001
1.15
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.67

a.3

Mux =
1.15
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
12
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
4.41
8.49
1.50
8.49
1.50
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
12
94
mm
Mu
1.15
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
94
2
1-
1-
240
0.85 x
As perlu
62.31
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
62.31
x
600
240
mm2
mm2
<
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

12

As
1/4 2
113.143 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
471.429 mm
As ada = As.b/s
565.71
mm2
Kontrol :
12
1/4 2
50.2857 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
444.444 mm
As ada = As.b/s
167.619 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
a.4
120 =
200
mm
>
As perlu
20%
As
Kontrol :
200
565.714286
300
360 mm
113.1
mm
>
-
As perlu
300
atau
500 mm


Muy =
0.67
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
120
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 120 20
1/2
x
Momen nominal
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
95
mm
0.67
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
95
2
1-
1-
240
As perlu
36.69
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
120
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
240
As maks
As perlu
600
6488.84
36.69
600
240
mm2
mm2
>
As min
240
mm2
<
As maks
6488.84
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
327.381 mm
As ada = As.b/s
392.86
mm2
10
200
mm
>
As perlu
200

As
1/4
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
20%
50.2857 mm
392.857143
640 mm
300
167.619 mm2
78.57
mm
>
As perlu
300
m

3h
=
3x
120 =
360 mm
2.11 Plat Atap Tipe A

a.
Plat Atap Tipe a
atau
500 mm
300
Ly / Lx =
3.50
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
350
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
2.15
x
kNm
0.001
1.78

a.3

Mux =
2.15
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
3.00
5.20
3.00
5.20
3.00
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =

=
100
20
1/2
10
75
mm
Mu
2.15
0.80
2.69
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
57.63
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
x
2823.43
57.63
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Momen nominal
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :
mm
>
As perlu
20%
As
300
2
300

10
261.904762
52.38
400
>
mm
As perlu

8

3h
=
3x
a.4
100 =
300 mm

Muy =
1.78
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
400
atau
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
1.78
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-
390
As perlu
47.57
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
500 mm
x Asb =
0.002
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
47.57
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
mm
>
As perlu
300
20%
261.904762
52.38
50.2857 mm2
960 mm
400
125.714 mm2
As perlu
100 =
mm
>

3h
=
3x
300
2
400
300 mm
2.12 Plat Atap Tipe B

a.
Plat Atap Tipe b
atau
500 mm
3 00
Ly / Lx =
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
300
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
1.68
x
kNm
0.001
1.68

a.3
3.00
5.20
3.00
5.20
3.00
kNm


Mux =
1.68
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
1.68
10
75
mm
0.80
2.11
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
45.05
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
135
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
45.05
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Kontrol :
Momen nominal
10
10
300
2
mm
>
As perlu
300

As
1/4
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
20%
50.2857 mm
960 mm
Mu
100 =
1-
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
1.68
0.80
1-
fy
35
500 mm
2 . Mn
0.85 x
As perlu
atau
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
mm
400
300 mm
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-
390
As perlu
45.05
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
52.38
400

Muy =
1.68
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
>

3h
=
3x
261.904762
125.714 mm2
a.4
x
2
35
0.75 x
0.81
600
600
x
390
600
390

As maks
As perlu
2823.43
45.05
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
20%
mm
As perlu
300
261.904762
52.38
50.2857 mm2
960 mm
125.714 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
300
>
100 =
mm
As perlu
300 mm
2.12 Plat Atap Tipe C

a.
Plat Atap Tipe c
400
>
400
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
200
350
3.50
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql

1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
5.20
3.00
2.00

=
1.25
0.001
0.73
a.3
kNm
x

Mux =
1.25
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
5.20
1.25
10
75
mm
0.80
1.56
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
0.85 x
As perlu
33.34
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.75
Asb
0.002
1000
0.75
1-
390
As maks
2.00
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
kNm
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.75 x
As perlu
600
x
390
As maks
0.81
2823.43
33.34
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2

<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Momen nominal
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm

3h
=
3x
100 =
atau
1-
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.73
0.80
1-
fy
x
500 mm
2 . Mn
35
As perlu
400
0.85 . fc' . b .d
0.85 x
52.38
mm
>
-
300 mm
400

Muy =
0.73
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
261.904762
As perlu
As perlu
300
mm
>
20%
As
a.4
300
2
Kontrol :
10
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-
390
As perlu
19.42
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x

As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
19.42
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
Kontrol :
10
mm
As perlu
300

20%
As
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :
300
>

3h
=
3x
100 =
300 mm
2.13 Plat Atap Tipe D

a.
Plat Atap Tipe d
400
52.38
mm
>
261.904762
As perlu
400
atau
150
Ly / Lx =
500 mm
3.75
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
375
350
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup

ql =
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
0.74
x
kNm
0.001
0.40

Mux =
0.74
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
0.74
1-
5.20
1.50
5.20
1.50
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.80
0.92
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
3.00
2
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
0.85 x
As perlu
19.67
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.75
Asb
0.002
0.75
1-
390
As maks
kN/m2

a.3
1.00
1000
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy

0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
2823.43
19.67
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Momen nominal
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm

3h
=
3x
100 =
atau
1-
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.40
0.80
1-
fy
500 mm
2 . Mn
35
As perlu
400
0.85 . fc' . b .d
0.85 x
52.38
mm
>
-
300 mm
400

Muy =
0.40
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
261.904762
As perlu
As perlu
300
mm
>
20%
As
a.4
300
2
Kontrol :
10
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-

390
As perlu
10.61
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
0.002
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
10.61
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
>
As perlu
20%
mm
300
261.904762
52.38
50.2857 mm2
960 mm
125.714 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
300
2
100 =
300 mm
2.14 Plat Atap Tipe E

a.
Plat Atap Tipe e
400
mm
>
As perlu
400
atau
Ly / Lx =
150
150
500 mm
2.50
Kx
Ky
=
=
Tebal plat
250
350
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2

Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
3.00
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m2
0.001
0.69
x
kNm
5.20
1.50
0.001
0.42
5.20
1.50

a.3

Mux =
0.69
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
0.69
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.80
0.86
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
1000
75
2
1-
390
As perlu
0.85 . fc' . b .d2
18.42
10.85 x
35
mm2

As min
As maks
0.002
0.75
xbxh=
0.002
Asb
1000
0.75
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
2823.43
18.42
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Kontrol :
10
As perlu
300
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm

3h
=
3x
100 =
0.85 . fc' . b .d
400
300 mm
52.38
mm
>

Muy =
0.42
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
261.904762
mm
>
20%
As
a.4
300
2
Kontrol :
10
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.42
0.80
2 . Mn

As perlu
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
As perlu
11.23
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
11.23
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
Kontrol :
10
mm
As perlu
300

As
1/4
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
300
>
20%
50.2857 mm
960 mm
8
100 =
261.904762
125.714 mm2

3h
=
3x
52.38
400
mm
>
-
300 mm
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm
350
2.15 Plat Atap Tipe F

a.
Plat Atap Tipe F
Ly / Lx =
3 00
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
275
Tebal plat

300
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
1.65
x
kNm
0.001
1.46

a.3

Mux =
1.65
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
1.65
1-
2.75
5.20
2.75
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.80
2.06
1-
fy
35
5.20
2 . Mn
0.85 x
kNm
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
3.00
2
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75

=
1-
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
44.16
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
2823.43
44.16
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :
a.4
As perlu
300
100 =
261.904762
52.38
400
mm
>

3h
=
3x
mm
>
20%
As
300
2

10
300 mm

Muy =
1.46
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
Mu
1.46
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
As perlu
38.89
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
38.89
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
2.17 Plat Atap Tipe G

a.
Plat Atap Tipe G
20%
As
mm
As perlu
300

300
>
100 =
261.904762
52.38
400
mm
>
300 mm
As perlu
400
atau
Ly / Lx =
500 mm
2.75
350

3 00
Kx
Ky
=
=
200
Tebal plat
275
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
1.10
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.79

a.3

Mux =
1.10
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
1.10
3.00
5.20
2.00
5.20
2.00
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.80
1.38

0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
29.44
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
As maks
0.75
0.002
Asb
1000
0.75
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
600
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
2823.43
29.44
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
Kontrol :
10
As
1/4
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
a.4
mm
As perlu
20%
50.2857 mm
300
960 mm
400
52.38
mm
>
100 =
261.904762
125.714 mm2

3h
=
3x
300
>

10
300 mm

Muy =
0.79
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
Mu
0.79
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
As perlu
21.09
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
21.09
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm2
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :
20%
As
mm
As perlu
300

300
>
261.904762
52.38
400
mm
>
As perlu
400

3h
=
3x
100 =
300 mm
2.18 Plat Atap Tipe H

a.
Plat Atap Tipe H
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
2.75
Kx
Ky
=
=
150
150
Tebal plat
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
275
350
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
0.70
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.41

a.3

Mux =
0.70
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
3.00
5.20
1.50
5.20
1.50
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
Mu
0.70
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
0.88
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
18.73
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
x
2823.43
18.73
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
a.4
mm
>
As perlu
20%
As
300
2
300

10
100 =
261.904762
52.38
400
mm
>
300 mm
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm

Muy =
0.41
kNm

Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.41
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-
390
As perlu
10.92
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.002
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
10.92
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4
Kontrol :
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
10
300
2
mm
>
As perlu
300

20%
As
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :

3h
=
3x
400
52.38
100 =
mm
>
261.904762
As perlu
400
300 mm
2.19 Plat Atap Tipe I

a.
Plat Atap Tipe I
atau
500 mm
Ly / Lx =
3.00
Kx
Ky
=
=
150
200
Tebal plat
a.1 Pembebanan :
Beban mati :
300
350
Berat sendiri
0.10
24.00
2.400
kN/m2
Berat spesi
2.00
0.21
0.420
kN/m2
Berat penggantung
0.070
kN/m2
Berat eternit
0.110
kN/m2
qd =
3.000
kN/m2
1.00
kN/m2
ql =
1.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup :
Berat beban hidup
Beban terfaktor
qu =
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
5.20
kN/m
0.001
1.16
x
kNm
x
0.001
0.77

a.3

Mux =
1.16
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
3.00
5.20
2.00
5.20
2.00
kNm
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1 = 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
Mu
1.16
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
1-
1-
fy
35
1.46
2 . Mn
0.85 x
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
1-
1-
390
0.85 x
As perlu
31.11
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxh=
0.002
1000
As maks
0.75
0.75
Asb
35
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
31.11
x
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
Kontrol :
10
1/4
50.2857 mm
As.b/Asperlu
960 mm
As ada = As.b/s
125.714 mm
Kontrol :
mm
>
As perlu
20%
As
300
2
300

10
261.904762
52.38
400
mm
>
As perlu
400

3h
=
3x
a.4
100 =
300 mm

Muy =
0.77
kNm
Tebal plat lantai
h
=
100
mm
=
10
mm
Tebal selimut beton
=
20
mm
Lebar plat
=
1000 mm
= 100 20
1/2
x
Mu
atau
Mutu beton fc'

Mutu tulangan fy
1
= 0.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
10
75
mm
0.77
0.80
0.85 . fc' . b .d
As perlu
2 . Mn
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
500 mm
0.85 . fc' . b .d2

1000
75
2
1-
1-
390
As perlu
20.54
mm2
As min
0.002
xbxd=
0.002
As maks
0.75
x Asb =
0.75
35
1000
100
0.85
x fc' x
1
x
fy
0.85
=
35
0.81
0.75 x
600
x
390
As maks
As perlu
600
2823.43
20.54
600
390
mm2
mm2
<
As min
200
mm2
<
As maks
2823.43
mm2

10

As
1/4 2
78.5714 mm2

s
Kontrol :
As.b/Asperlu
392.857 mm
As ada = As.b/s
261.90
mm
10
As
1/4 2
As.b/Asperlu
As ada = As.b/s
Kontrol :
>
As perlu
20%
mm
300
261.904762
52.38
50.2857 mm2
960 mm
125.714 mm2
8

3h
=
3x
300
2
100 =
400
mm
>
-
300 mm
As perlu
400
atau
500 mm
2.25
1.11
42
37
120
mm
1.60
2.00
2.25
42.00
2.25
37.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81

2.26
kNm
2.26
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.99
kNm
1.99
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2

As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
2.00
1.50
56
37
120
mm
1.60
2.00
2.00
56.00
2.00
37.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
2.38
kNm
2.38
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.57
kNm
1.57
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
3.00
1.00
36
36
120
mm
1.60
2.00
3.00
36.00
3.00
36.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa

0.81
3.44
kNm
3.44
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
3.44
kNm
3.44
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
3.00
1.17
46
38
120
mm
1.60
2.00
3.00
46.00
3.00
38.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
4.39
kNm
4.39
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
3.63
kNm
3.63
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
2.50
63
34
120
mm
1.60
2.00

x
1.50
63.00
1.50
34.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.50
kNm
1.50
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
1000
+ fy
120

240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.81
kNm
0.81
106
1000
952
240
mm2
600

+
fy
1000
b.d
120
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
1.50
56
37
120
mm
1.60
2.00
1.50
56.00
1.50
37.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.34
kNm
1.34
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy

1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.88
kNm
0.88
106

x
1000
240
mm2
952
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
2.75
1.09
42
37
120
mm
1.60
2.00
2.75
42.00
2.75
37.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
3.37
kNm
3.37
106
1000
952

240
mm2
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
2.97
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
2.97
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
2.00
1.38
53
38
120
mm
1.60
0.42
2.00
53.00
2.00
38.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.58
kNm

1.58
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.13
kNm
1.13
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)

1.50
1.67
59
36
120
mm
1.60
0.42
1.50
59.00
1.50
36.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81

0.99
kNm
0.99
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.60
kNm
0.60
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
1.83
60
35
120
mm
1.60
2.00
1.50
60.00
1.50
35.00
=
=
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.43
kNm
1.43
106
1000
240
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
240.00
120
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
113.14 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
240
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.84
kNm
0.84
106
1000
952
240
mm2
b.d
120
600
+
fy
1000
240.00
mm2
240.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
78.571 mm2
(maksimum)
3.00
1.17
46
38
100
mm
1.60
1.00
3.00
46.00
3.00
38.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
2.69
106
1000
200
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
2.22
kNm
2.22
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
3.00
1.00
36
36
100
mm
1.60
1.00
3.00
36.00
3.00
36.00

=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
2.11
106
1000
200
mm2
kNm
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
2.11
kNm
2.11
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
2.00
1.75
60
35
100
mm
1.60
1.00
2.00
60.00
2.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.56
106
1000
200
mm2
35.00
kNm
952
600
x b. d
600
1000
+ fy
100
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.91
kNm
0.91
106
1000
952
200
mm2
600

+
fy
1000
b.d
100
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
2.50
63
34
100
mm
1.60
1.00
1.50
63.00
1.50
34.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.92
106
1000
200
mm2
kNm
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy

1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.50
kNm
0.50
106

x
1000
200
mm2
952
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
1.67
59
36
100
mm
1.60
1.00
1.50
59.00
1.50
36.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.86
106
1000
kNm
952

200
mm2
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
0.53
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
0.53
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
2.75
1.09
42
37
100
mm
1.60
1.00
2.75
42.00
2.75
37.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
106
kNm
2.06
1000
200
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
1.82
kNm
1.82
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
2.00
1.38

53
38
100
mm
1.60
1.00
2.00
53.00
2.00
38.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
1.38
106
1000
200
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.99
kNm
0.99
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
1.50
1.83
60
35
100
mm
1.60
1.00
1.50
60.00
1.50
35.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
0.88
106
1000
200
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.51
kNm
0.51
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2

mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
2.00
1.50
56
37
100
mm
1.60
1.00
2.00
56.00
2.00
37.00
=
=
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
kNm
1.46
106
1000
200
mm2
952
600
x b. d
600
+ fy
1000
200.00
100
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
=
=
.5 - (fc' - 30)x 0.05 / 7 =
35
390
Mpa
Mpa
0.81
0.96
kNm
0.96
106
1000
952
200
mm2
b.d
100
600
+
fy
1000
200.00
mm2
200.00
mm2
mm2
As perlu
52.381 mm2
(maksimum)
III
PERHITUNGAN PERATAAN BEBAN PLAT
3.1. Perataan Beban Plat Lantai 1 dan Lantai atap

a. Perataan Beban Tipe A ( khusus jemuran )
h=
1.125
2/3
1.13
h=
1.00
2/3
1.00
h=
1.5
2/3
1.50
h=
1.50
2/3
1.50
h=
0.75
2/3
0.75
2.25
m
b. Perataan Beban Tipe B = I ( atap )
3.00
m
C. Perataan Beban Tipe C = B ( atap )
3.00
m
D. Perataan Beban Tipe D = A ( atap )
3.00
m
E. Perataan Beban Tipe E = D ( atap )
3.75

F. Perataan Beban Tipe F = G ( Atap )
h=
0.75
2/3
0.75
h=
1.38
2/3
1.38
h=
1.00
2/3
1.00
h=
1.00
2/3
1.00
h=
0.75
2/3
0.75
h=
1.00
2/3
1.00
2.25
m
G. Perataan Beban Tipe G = F ( Atap )
2.75
m
H. Perataan Beban Tipe H = G ( Atap )
2.75
m
I. Perataan Beban Tipe I = E ( Atap )
2.75
m
J. Perataan Beban Tipe J = H ( Atap )
2.75
m
G. Perataan Beban Tipe C ( Atap )

3.50

J. Perataan Beban Tipe A ( khusus Jemuran )
a
b
a
1.13
0.25
1.13
h=
T1
1.13
T2
Mmax 1
2.50
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
0.6416
Mmax 2
=
=
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
1.13
0.25
2.5
0.25 ) x
2
1.125
T1
T2
1.13
1.13
0.50
1.13
0.13
0.5
0.63
0.14
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
Mmax 1
=
Mmax 2
0.6
=
0.7813 ha
ha
=
0.6416
/
K. Perataan Beban Tipe B
a
b
a
1.00
1.00
1.00
ha
0.78 =
6.3
0.78 ha
0.82 m
h=
1.00
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
1.00
1.00
3
)x
0.5
2
T1
T2
T1
T2
Mmax 1
3.00
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
0.9583
Mmax 2
=
=
Mmax 1
1.0
ha
=
=
=
L. Perataan Beban Tipe D

a
b
1.50
0.50
=
=
1.00
1.00
x
x
1.00
0.50
0.5
)x
0.50
=
=
0.50
0.50
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
Mmax 2
1.125 ha
0.9583
/
ha
1.13 =
9.0
1.13 ha
0.85 m
a
1.50
h=
1.50
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
1.50
0.50
3.5
1.5
0.5
2
T1
Mmax 1
T2
T1
1.50
1.50
T2
1.50
0.25
0.50
1.125
0.375
3.50
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
1.7344

Mmax 2
Mmax 1
=
=
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
x
Mmax 2
=
1.5313 ha
=
1.7344 /
1.7
ha
M. Perataan Beban Tipe E
a
b
0.75
2.25
ha
1.53 =
0.75
T2
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
0.75
2.25
3.75
2.25 ) x
2
T1
T2
0.75
0.75
0.75
1.13
3.75
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
1.248
=
1/8 . ha . L2
=
1/8
x
ha
x
14.1 =
Mmax 1
Mmax 2
Mmax 1
=
1.2
ha
Mmax 2
=
1.7578 ha
=
1.248
/
M. Perataan Beban Tipe F

a
b
0.75
0.75
1.76 =
0.75
T2
Mmax 1
2.25
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
0.4043
Mmax 2
=
=
Mmax 1
=
0.4
ha
N. Perataan Beban Tipe G

a
b
1.38
0.25
0.75
0.50
0.5
0.281
0.844
1.76 ha
0.71 m
a
0.75
h=
T1
1.53 ha
1.13 m
a
0.75
h=
T1
12.3 =
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
2.25
0.75 ) x
2
T1
T2
=
=
0.75
0.75
x
x
0.75
0.38
0.25 ) x
2
0.75
0.50
=
=
0.5
0.281
0.281
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
ha
Mmax 2
=
0.6328 ha
=
0.4043 /
5.1
0.63 =
a
1.38
h=
1.38
0.63 ha
0.64 m
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
1.38
1.38
3
1.375
0.5

T1
T2
T1
1.38
1.38
T2
1.38
0.13
0.50
0.95
0.17
3.00
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
1.1136
Mmax 1
Mmax 2
Mmax 1
1.1
ha
=
=
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
x
Mmax 2
=
1.125 ha
=
1.1136
/
ha
1.13 =
9.0
1.125 ha
0.99 m

N. Perataan Beban Tipe H
a
b
1.00
0.75
a
1.00
h=
T1
1.00
T2
Mmax 1
2.75
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)
=
0.7786
Mmax 2
=
=
Mmax 1
=
0.8
ha
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
x
ha
Mmax 2
=
0.9453 ha
=
0.7786 /
7.6
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
1.00
1.00
2.75
0.75 ) x
2
T1
T2
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.38
0.95 =
0.50
0.5
0.50
0.38
0.945 ha
0.82 m
O. Perataan Beban Tipe I ( kantilever )

a
b
a
0.75
1.00
0.75
h=
0.75
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
0.75
1.00
2.5
)x
0.75
0.5
2
T1
T2
T1
T2
2.50
Mmax 1
=
=
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)

0.5156
Mmax 2
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
ha
=
Mmax 2
0.5
=
0.7813 ha
ha
=
0.5156 /
O. Perataan Beban Tipe J ( balkon )
a
b
a
0.75
1.25
0.75
6.3
=
=
0.75
0.75
x
x
0.75
0.50
0.50
=
=
0.28
0.38
0.78 ha
Mmax 1
0.78 =
h=
T1
Mmax 1
T2
0.75
2.75
=
=
0.66 m
a
b
Ra
=
=
=
0.75
1.25
2.75
1.25 ) x
2
T1
0.75
0.75
T2
0.75
0.63
0.75
0.50
0.5
0.28
0.47
Ra.1/2.L - T1.(1/3.a+b/2) - (T2.b/4)

0.6387

Mmax 2
Mmax 1
0.6
ha
=
=
1/8 . ha . L2
1/8
x
Mmax 2
=
0.9453 ha
=
0.6387 /
ha
0.95 =
7.6
0.95 ha
0.68 m
0.75
0.67
1.00
1.00
0.50
0.50
0.92
0.67
0.67
0.50
0.67
0.77
1.00
1.50
1.13
0.56
1.12
0.88
0.66
0.75

IV.
PERHITUNGAN PORTAL MEMANJANG

4.1
Perhitungan Balok Line D Lantai 1 ( terhadap x )
a.
Perhitungan Pembebanan
Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
300
mm
Berat dinding
Beban mati plat lantai qd

Beban hidup plat lantai ql
Perataan beban tipe C
Perataan beban tipe D
Beban mati
Berat sendiri balok =
Berat plat lantai
=
Berat Dinding
(
= (
0.20
1.00
3.50
4.405
kN/m2
=
Cd =
De =
2.000
1.00
1.00
kN/m2
m
m
0.30
1.00
0.30
) x
) x
x(
+
-
Bentang
0.12
4.41
2.50
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
1.00
1.00
)x
2.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
17.67
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
27.61
3.002
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
27.61
3.002
Mu3 = Mu4 = Mu5 =Mu6=Mu7=Mu8= 1/11 .qu .L2

=
1/11
27.61
3.002
Momen lapangan :
c.
c.1.
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
27.61
= 1/16 .qu . L2 =
1/16
27.61
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
3.00
41.41
1/2
27.61
Perhitungan Penulangan
Perhitungan Penulangan Lentur Tumpuan
Mu Maks
=
69.02
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
300
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
Dipakai Tulang Tarik
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
d' = tebal selimut beton + diameter sengkang + 1/2 x diameter tulang tarik
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
300
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
69.02
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
Mutu tulangan sengkang
=
=
54.0
246
mm
mm
0.8
86.28
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
246
1240
1697.61
86.28
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
246
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
4169.55
bw .d =
4 fy
dan tidak boleh lebih kecil dari
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
1697.61
mm2
200
246
246
287.00
<
As maks =
3127.17
mm2
>
As min =
287.00
mm2
287.00
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
Dipakai : Diameter tulangan D 12

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai Min
Dipakai : 4 D 12
3127.17
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2.
2
1-
287.00
As =
452.16
x
mm
Perhitungan Penulangan Lentur Lapangan

Mu Maks
=
17.75
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
300
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
300
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
287.00
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
246
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
300
Momen Nominal
Mu /
Misalkan seluruh flens tertekan : a = hf =

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
498015000
mm
)x
Nmm
=
4980.15
kNm
>
dihitung sebagai balok persegi dengan lebar = b =be =
=
+
1/4 x
16
3000
x
120
=
=
3000
3500
17.75
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
246
- 1/2
750
mm
750
=
120
4980.15
Mn =
22.19
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
246
1-
388.12
22.19
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
22.19
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
L = panjang balok = 3000 mm
mm
bw
=
200
Menentukan lebar manfaat balok T yang mempunyai flens dua sisi
be<1/4 dari bentang balok (panjang balok)
< bw + 16 kali tebal plat
=
200
< bw + 1/2 jarak bersih dari badan balok yang bersebelahan
=
200
+
1/2
x (
dipakai nilai terkecil be
=
750
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
750
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
3667.61
388.12
mm2
mm2
<
As maks =
3667.61
mm2
<
As min =
287.00
mm2
287.00
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
287.00
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
287.00

c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.65
karena Vu
41.41
kN
x
246
48.512
41.41
kN
Vu
qu =
=
48512
14.554
kN
kN/m
=
1/2 Vc =
14.554
perlu tulangan geser
>
41.41
Vs perlu =
- Vc
48.512
15.20
0.65
Kemiringan garis diagram : m = qu /
Panjang bentang yang memerlukan sengkang :
27.609
(
=
Pada penampang kritis : Vs = (
15.20
Dipakai sengkang 8
Av =
Av .fy .d
100.48
S perlu =
41.41
0.97
0.054
1/4
xx
0.60
14.55
46.01
)=
8 2=
54
246
=
=
100.48
10-3
=
Vs
12.72
Jarak sengkang maksimum :

1/3 . fc' . bw . d =
1/3
35
jika : Vs < 1/3 fc' . bw . d
Vs < 1/3 fc' . bw . d
3 . Av . fy
S maks =
200 x
atau
600
diambil nilai terkecil dari 1/4 d dan 600 mm

s=
62
mm
atau
600
3.00
100.48
12.72
Untuk daerah kritis ( sepanjang
574000.00
574.00

s=
123
mm
bw
Vs =
27.609
12.06
200
kN
>
12.06
246
kN
mm
dari tumpuan ) dipakai sengkang 8 - 120

4.2
a.
Perhitungan Balok Line D Lantai 1 ( terhadap x )

Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
300
mm
Berat dinding

Perataan beban tipe G
Perataan beban tipe H
Beban mati
Berat plat lantai
=
Berat Dinding
(
= (
0.20
0.92
3.50
4.405
kN/m2
=
Gd =
Hd =
2.000
0.92
0.82
kN/m2
m
m
0.30
0.82
0.30
) x
) x
x(
+
-
Bentang
0.12
4.41
2.00
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
0.92
0.82
)x
2.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
14.93
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
23.49
2.752
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
23.49
2.752

=
1/11
23.49
2.752
Momen lapangan :
C
c.1
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
23.49
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
1/16
23.49
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
2.75
32.29
1/2
23.49
Mu Maks
=
58.71
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
300
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
300
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
58.71
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
246
mm
mm
0.8
73.39
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
246
1240
1404.91
73.39
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
246
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
4169.55
bw .d =
4 fy
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
1404.91
mm2
200
246
246
287.00
<
As maks =
3127.17
mm2
<
As min =
287.00
mm2
287.00
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai As perlu
Dipakai : 4 D 12
3127.17
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2
2
1-
287.00
As =
452.16
x
mm

Mu Maks
=
12.69
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
300
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
300
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
287.00
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
246
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
300
Momen Nominal
Mu /

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
456513750
mm
)x
Nmm
=
4565.14
kNm
>
dihhitung sebagai balok persegi dengan lebar = b =be =
=
+
1/4 x
16
2750
x
120
=
=
2000
3000
12.69
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
246
- 1/2
688
mm
688
=
120
4565.14
Mn =
15.86
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
246
1-
274.79
15.86
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
15.86
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
mm
bw
=
200
=
200
=
200
+
1/2
x (
=
688
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
688
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
3428.36
mm2
274.79
mm2
<
As maks =
3428.36
mm2
<
As min =
287.00
mm2
287.00
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
287.00
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
287.00

c.3
c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.60
karena Vu
32.29
kN
x
246
48.512
32.29
kN
Vu
qu =
=
48512
kN/m
N
14.554
kN
1/2 Vc =
14.554
>
32.29
Vs perlu =
- Vc
48.512
1.17
0.65
Kemiringan garis diagram : m = qu /
Panjang bentang yang memerlukan sengkang :
23.485
(
=
Pada penampang kritis : Vs = (
1.17
Dipakai sengkang 8
Av =
Av .fy .d
100.48
S perlu =
32.29
0.76
0.054
1/4
xx
0.60
14.55
39.14
)=
8 2=
54
246
=
=
100.48
10-3
=
Vs
-0.94
Jarak sengkang maksimum :

1/3 . fc' . bw . d =
1/3
35
jika : Vs < 1/3 fc' . bw . d
Vs < 1/3 fc' . bw . d
3 . Av . fy
S maks =
200 x
atau
600

s=
62
mm
atau
600
3.00
100.48
-0.94
Untuk daerah kritis ( sepanjang
574000.00
574.00

s=
123
mm
bw
Vs =
23.485
12.06
200
kN
<
12.06
118
kN
mm
dari tumpuan ) dipakai sengkang 8 - 120

4.3
a.
Perhitungan Balok Line F Lantai 1 ( terhadap x )

Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
250
mm
Berat dinding

Perataan beban tipe A
Perataan beban tipe F
Beban mati
Berat plat lantai
=
Berat Dinding
(
= (
0.20
0.75
3.50
4.405
kN/m2
=
Aa =
Fi =
2.000
0.75
0.50
kN/m2
m
m
0.25
0.50
0.25
) x
) x
x(
+
-
Bentang
0.12
4.41
2.00
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
0.75
0.50
)x
2.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
12.63
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
19.16
2.252
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
19.16
2.252

=
1/11
19.16
2.252
Momen lapangan :
C
c.1
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
19.16
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
1/16
19.16
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
2.25
21.55
1/2
19.16
Mu Maks
=
47.89
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
47.89
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm
0.8
59.86
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1240
1505.98
59.86
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
196
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
3322.08
bw .d =
4 fy
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
1505.98
mm2
200
196
196
228.67
<
As maks =
2491.56
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai As perlu
Dipakai : 4 D 12
2491.56
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2
2
1-
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm

Mu Maks
=
6.93
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
228.67
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
250
Momen Nominal
Mu /

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
273105000
mm
)x
Nmm
=
2731.05
kNm
>
=
+
1/4 x
16
2250
x
120
=
=
1500
2500
6.93
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
196
- 1/2
563
mm
563
=
120
2731.05
Mn =
8.66
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1-
187.70
8.66
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
8.66
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
mm
bw
=
200
=
200
=
200
+
1/2
x (
=
563
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
563
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
2787.17
mm2
187.70
mm2
<
As maks =
2787.17
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
228.67

c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.60
karena Vu
21.55
21.55
196
38.652
kN
Vu
Vs perlu =
kN
qu =
=
=
>
19.156
38652
11.596
kN/m
N
kN
1/2 Vc =
11.596
21.55
- Vc
38.652
-5.50
0.65
Karena negatif, cukup dipakai tulangan sengkang praktis

dipakai sengkang 8 - 200

4.4
a.
Perhitungan Balok Line D Lantai Atap ( terhadap x )

Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
250
mm
Berat dinding

Beban mati
Berat plat lantai
=
0.20
1.00
3.000
kN/m2
=
Cd =
De =
1.000
1.00
1.00
kN/m2
m
m
0.25
1.00
) x
x(
+
Bentang
0.12
3.00
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
1.00
1.00
)x
1.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
6.62
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
11.15
3.002
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
11.15
3.002

=
1/11
11.15
3.002
Momen lapangan :
C
c.1
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
11.15
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
1/16
11.15
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
3.00
16.72
1/2
11.15
Mu Maks
=
27.87
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
27.87
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm
0.8
34.84
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1240
807.79
34.84
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
196
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
3322.08
bw .d =
4 fy
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
807.79
mm2
200
196
196
228.67
<
As maks =
2491.56
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai As perlu
Dipakai : 4 D 12
2491.56
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2
2
1-
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm

Mu Maks
=
7.17
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
228.67
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
250
Momen Nominal
Mu /

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
364140000
mm
)x
Nmm
=
3641.40
kNm
>
=
+
1/4 x
16
3000
x
120
=
=
3000
3500
7.17
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
196
- 1/2
750
mm
750
=
120
3641.40
Mn =
8.96
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1-
194.34
8.96
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
8.96
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
mm
bw
=
200
=
200
=
200
+
1/2
x (
=
750
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
750
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
3504.92
194.34
mm2
mm2
<
As maks =
3504.92
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
228.67

c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.60
karena Vu
16.72
16.72
196
38.652
kN
Vu
Vs perlu =
kN
>
qu =
11.149
38652
11.596
kN
kN/m
=
1/2 Vc =
11.596
16.72
- Vc
38.652
-12.92
0.65


4.5
a.

Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
250
mm
Berat dinding

Beban mati
Berat plat lantai
=
0.20
0.92
3.000
kN/m2
=
Gd =
Hd =
1.000
0.92
0.82
kN/m2
m
m
0.25
0.82
) x
x(
+
Bentang
0.12
3.00
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
0.92
0.82
)x
1.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
5.85
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
9.80
2.752
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
9.80
2.752

=
1/11
9.80
2.752
Momen lapangan :
C
c.1
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
9.80
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
1/16
9.80
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
2.75
13.47
1/2
9.80
Mu Maks
=
24.50
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
24.50
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm
0.8
30.62
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1240
701.60
30.62
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
196
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
3322.08
bw .d =
4 fy
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
701.60
mm2
200
196
196
228.67
<
As maks =
2491.56
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai As perlu
Dipakai : 4 D 12
2491.56
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2
2
1-
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm

Mu Maks
=
5.29
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
228.67
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
250
Momen Nominal
Mu /

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
333795000
mm
)x
Nmm
=
3337.95
kNm
>
=
+
1/4 x
16
2750
x
120
=
=
2000
3000
5.29
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
196
- 1/2
688
mm
688
=
120
3337.95
Mn =
6.62
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1-
142.75
6.62
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
6.62
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
mm
bw
=
200
=
200
=
200
+
1/2
x (
=
688
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
688
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
3265.67
mm2
142.75
mm2
<
As maks =
3265.67
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
228.67

c.3
c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.60
karena Vu
13.47
13.47
196
38.652
kN
Vu
Vs perlu =
kN
qu =
=
=
>
9.799
38652
11.596
kN/m
N
kN
1/2 Vc =
11.596
13.47
- Vc
38.652
-17.92
0.65


4.6
a.

Tebal plat lantai
Lebar Balok
=
=
120
200
mm
mm
Bj Beton
Tinggi dinding
Tinggi Balok
250
mm
Berat dinding

Perataan beban tipe I
Beban mati
Berat plat lantai
=
0.20
0.67
3.000
kN/m2
=
Cl =
Ic =
1.000
0.67
0.67
kN/m
m
m
0.25
0.67
) x
x(
+
Bentang
0.12
3.00
)x
24.00
qd
Beban hidup = (
0.67
0.67
)x
1.00
ql
Beban terfaktor
qu =
qu =
b.
1.2 qd + 1.6 ql
1.20
x
4.62
1.60
Momen tumpuan :
*
Mu1 = Mu10 = 1/16 .qu .L2
1/16
7.68
2.752
Mu2 = Mu9 = 1/10 .qu .L
1/10
7.68
2.752

=
1/11
7.68
2.752
Momen lapangan :
C
c.1
*
*
Mu1-2 = Mu9-10
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
Mu2-3=Mu3-4 = Mu4-5 = Mu5-6 = Mu6-7= Mu7-8
1/14
7.68
= 1/14 .qu . L2 =
1/16
7.68
Gaya geser :
Qu =
1/2 .qu . L =
2.75
10.56
1/2
7.68
Mu Maks
=
19.21
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
Momen nominal
Mu / =
19.21
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm
0.8
24.01
kNm

0.85 x fc' x b x d
2. Mn
As perlu =
1-
1-
fy
0.85 x
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1240
540.39
24.01
0.85
35
mm2
0.85 .fc' .1 .b
600 d
Asb =
x
fy + 600
dimana 1
fy
=
0.85
600
196
240
600
Asb =
-(
25
40
) x 0.05 / 7
0.96
0.85
35
200
0.96
As maks =
0.75 .Asb
240
=
0.75
fc'
3322.08
bw .d =
4 fy
1.40
As min =
240
bw .d =
200
540.39
mm2
200
196
196
228.67
<
As maks =
2491.56
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =

n = As perlu / As =
As dipakai =
240
dipakai As perlu
Dipakai : 4 D 12
2491.56
1.4
fy
As perlu =
35
As min =
c.2
2
1-
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm

Mu Maks
=
4.15
kN/m
Tinggi Balok
h=
250
mm
Lebar Balok
b=
200
mm
=
12
mm
tebal Selimut Beton
=
40
mm
= 40
+
8
+
1/2
x
12
d = h - d'
=
250
54.0
12
=
=
452.16
228.67
Mutu beton
Mutu tulang lentur
Diameter sengkang
=
=
54.0
196
mm
mm

A
275 m
200 m
300 m
hf
h=
250
Momen Nominal
Mu /

MR
=
( 0.85 . fc' ) .b .hf ( d - 1/2 hf )
=
(
0.85
x
35
=
242760000
mm
)x
Nmm
=
2427.60
kNm
>
=
+
1/4 x
16
2000
x
120
=
=
3000
3500
4.15
0.80
120
mm
x(
kNm
196
- 1/2
500
mm
500
=
120
2427.60
Mn =
5.19
0.85 x fc' x b x d
1-
kNm
1-
fy
35
0.85 . fc' . b. d2
200
196
1-
111.55
5.19
0.85
35
1.00
mm2
0.51
As maks =
2
1-
240
=
5.19
2. Mn
As perlu =
0.85 x
120
mm
bw
=
200
=
200
=
200
+
1/2
x (
=
500
mm
MR
0.0319
. hf (
(d)
b + bw x
hf
0.51
=
0.0319
120
x (
500
200
x
120
=
As perlu =
2547.92
mm2
111.55
mm2
<
As maks =
2547.92
mm2
<
As min =
228.67
mm2
228.67
mm2
As =
/
1/4 x x
113.04
12
1/4
xx
>
As perlu =
dipakai As perlu
n = As perlu / As =
Dipakai : 4 D 12
As dipakai =
228.67
As =
452.16
x
mm
12
=
=
452.16
228.67

c.3
c.3
Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
Vc = 1/6 . fc' .bw .d
= 1/6 x
35
200
1/2 Vc =
1/2 x
0.60
karena Vu
10.56
10.56
196
38.652
kN
Vu
Vs perlu =
kN
qu =
=
=
>
7.682
38652
11.596
kN/m
N
kN
1/2 Vc =
11.596
10.56
- Vc
38.652
-22.40
0.65

=
=
24
3.50
kN/m3
m
2.5
kN/m2
3.00
=
=
=
=
0.86
8.81
8.00
17.67
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m +
kN/m
=
=
4.00
4.00
kN/m +
kN/m
4.00
27.61
kN/m
43.14
kN/m
69.02
kN/m
22.59
kN/m
3.00
17.75
kN/m
3.00
15.53
kN/m
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
106
200
246
4169.55
mm2
303.20
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.54
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
( OK )
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
300 m
mm
750
2120
mm
mm
3450
mm
kNm
120
106
200
246
- 1.00
246
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.54
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
48.512
kN
kN
15.20
46.01
kN
kN/m
) /
12.72
100.48
kN
mm2
574000.00
27.61
3.41
mm
N
kN
mm
mm
mm
gkang 8 - 120
=
=
24
3.50
kN/m3
m
2.5
kN/m2
2.75
=
=
=
=
0.86
7.67
6.40
14.93
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m +
kN/m
=
=
3.48
3.48
kN/m +
kN/m
3.48
23.49
kN/m
36.70
kN/m
58.71
kN/m
16.15
kN/m
2.75
12.69
kN/m
2.75
11.10
kN/m
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
106
200
246
4169.55
mm2
303.20
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.54
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
(OK)
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
mm
688
2120
mm
mm
2700
mm
kNm
120
106
200
246
- 1.00
246
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.54
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
48.512
kN
kN
kN
39.14
kN/m
) /
-0.94
23.49
kN
mm2
574000.00
574.00
-45.95
mm
N
kN
mm
mm
12.06
mm
gkang 8 - 120
=
=
24
3.5
kN/m3
m
2.5
kN/m2
2.25
=
=
=
=
0.62
5.51
6.50
12.63
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m +
kN/m
=
=
2.50
2.50
kN/m +
kN/m
2.50
19.16
kN/m
29.93
kN/m
47.89
kN/m
8.82
kN/m
2.25
6.93
kN/m
2.25
6.06
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
106
200
196
3322.08
mm2
241.57
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
(OK)
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
mm
563
2120
mm
mm
2200
mm
kNm
120
106
200
196
- 1.00
196
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
38.652
kN
kN
-5.50
kN
=
=
24
3.35
kN/m3
m
2.5
kN/m2
3.00
=
=
=
0.62
6.00
6.62
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
=
=
2.00
2.00
kN/m +
kN/m
2.00
11.15
kN/m
17.42
kN/m
27.87
kN/m
9.12
kN/m
3.00
7.17
kN/m
3.00
6.27
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
106
200
196
3322.08
mm2
241.57
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
(OK)
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
300 m
mm
750
2120
mm
mm
3450
mm
kNm
120
106
200
196
- 1.00
196
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
38.652
kN
kN
-12.92
kN
=
=
24
3.4
kN/m3
m
2.5
kN/m2
2.75
=
=
=
0.62
5.22
5.85
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
=
=
1.74
1.74
kN/m +
kN/m
1.74
9.80
kN/m
15.31
kN/m
24.50
kN/m
6.74
kN/m
2.75
5.29
kN/m
2.75
4.63
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
106
200
196
3322.08
mm2
241.57
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
(OK)
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
mm
688
2120
mm
mm
2700
mm
kNm
120
106
200
196
- 1.00
196
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
38.652
kN
kN
kN
=
=
24
3.350
kN/m3
m
2.500
kN/m2
2.75
=
=
=
0.62
4.00
4.62
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
=
=
1.33
1.33
kN/m +
kN/m
1.33
7.68
kN/m
12.00
kN/m
19.21
kN/m
5.28
kN/m
2.75
4.15
kN/m
2.75
3.63
kN/m
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
kN/m
106
200
196
3322.08
mm2
241.57
mm2
mm2
mm2
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm2
(OK)
fc' =
fy =
=
fy =
35
240
8
390
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa

D
mm
500
2120
mm
mm
3450
mm
kNm
120
106
200
196
- 1.00
196
Maka cukup dipakai

tulangan tunggal
113.04
2.02
mm2
buah
mm2
mm
OK
38.652
kN
kN
kN
Beban hidup tengah dan Beban hidup Terpusat
Atap
#REF!
9.572
2
#REF!
5.625
2.27
9.572
1
#REF!
2.27
5.625
2.27
#REF!
#REF!
2.27
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
BAB IV
PERHITUNGAN PORTAL MELINTANG
PERENCANAAN BALOK MELINTANG LINE 4
5.1
PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN
a.
Beban Gravitasi
a.1
Beban Merata
Dalam perhitungan pembebanan jenis beban : beban mati, beban hidup dan beban gempa
dihiung sendiri-sendiri dan kmbinasi beban di input kan di program komputer
a.1.1
Beban mati plat lantai 1
qd = 4.405
kN/m2
Beban hidup plat lantai 1
ql = 2.00
kN/m2
Beban hidup atap

Pembebanan Lantai 1 (A-D)
Beban Mati
ql = 1
kN/m2
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
300
mm

Berat Dinding
Berat plat lantai = (
Beban Hidup Lantai 1

Beban Hidup = (
1.13
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hD= 1.13
0.20
1.00
1.13
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hD )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
4.9893
14.603
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
2.2653 kN/m
2.2653 kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (A-D)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hA= 1.13

0.20
1.13
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00
Beban Hidup Lantai atap

Beban Hidup = (
1.13
1 = n ( jumlah hA )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
4.9893 kN/m
5.7093 kN/m
=
=
1.1327 kN/m
1.1327 kN/m
ql
a.1.2
( 1/2 bata )
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (D-E)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
300
mm
Berat Dinding
2.5
kN/m3

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
1.00
Bj beton
hC= 1.00
0.20
1.00
1.00
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hC )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
0.864
8.75
4.405
14.019
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (D-E)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
Perataan beban tipe B
hB= 1.00

0.20
1.00
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
1.00
1 = n ( jumlah hD )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
ql
a.1.3
=
=
0.72 kN/m
4.405 kN/m
5.125 kN/m
1
1
kN/m
kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Void/atap (C)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
Bj beton
hC= 0.89

0.20
0.89
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.89
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hC )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
3.9255 kN/m
4.6455 kN/m
=
=
0.8912 kN/m
0.8912 kN/m
ql
a.1.4
( 1/2 bata )

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
300
mm
Perataan beban tipe B

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.85
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.5
kN/m3
hB= 0.85
0.20
1.00
0.85
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hB )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
3.7524
13.366
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.7037 kN/m
1.7037 kN/m

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
250
mm

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.85
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hI= 0.85
0.20
1.00
0.85
x (
x (
x
0.25
3.35
1
0.1
) x
4.405
) x
1.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hI )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.72
8.375
3.7524
12.847
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0.8519 kN/m
0.8519 kN/m
a.1.5
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (A-B)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
300
mm
Berat Dinding
2.5
kN/m3
Perataan beban tipe J

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.50
Bj beton
hJ= 0.50
0.20
1.00
0.50
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hJ )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
2.2025
11.817
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
1
kN/m
kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (A-B)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hH= 0.50

0.20
0.50
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.50
1 = n ( jumlah hD )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
ql
a.1.6
( 1/2 bata )
=
=
0.72 kN/m
2.2025 kN/m
2.9225 kN/m
0.5
0.5
kN/m
kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (B-D)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
300
mm

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hH= 0.67
0.20
1.00
0.67
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hH )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
2.9367
12.551
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (B-D)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
Bj beton
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
hG= 0.67

0.20
0.67
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
24
kN/m3
3.35
kN/m3
2.50
kN/m3
1 = n ( jumlah hG )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
2.9367 kN/m
3.6567 kN/m
=
=
0.6667 kN/m
0.6667 kN/m
ql
a.1.7
( 1/2 bata )

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
Tinggi balok
300
mm
Berat Dinding

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.99
Bj beton
hG= 0.99
0.20
1.00
0.99
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
24
kN/m3
3.50
kN/m3
2.50
kN/m3
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hG )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
4.3604
13.974
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.9797 kN/m
1.9797 kN/m

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
Bj beton
3.35
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hF= 0.99

0.20
0.99
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.99
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hF )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
4.3604 kN/m
5.0804 kN/m
=
=
0.9899 kN/m
0.9899 kN/m
ql
a.1.8
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (E-F)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
24
kN/m3
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Tinggi balok
300
mm
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
Perataan beban tipe E

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
Bj beton
hE= 0.67
0.20
1.00
0.67
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hE )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
2.9367
12.551
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (E-F)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.35
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hD= 0.67

0.20
0.67
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
1 = n ( jumlah hD )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
2.9367 kN/m
3.6567 kN/m
=
=
0.6667 kN/m
0.6667 kN/m
ql
a.1.9
( 1/2 bata )
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (F-G)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
300
mm

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hI= 0.67
0.20
1.00
0.67
x (
x (
x
0.30
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hI )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
=
=
0.864
8.75
2.9367
12.551
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
1.3333 kN/m
Pembebanan Lantai Atap (F-G)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi Dinding
Bj beton
Tinggi balok
250
mm
Berat Dinding
Perataan beban tipe E
hE= 0.67

0.20
0.67
x (
x
0.25
1
) x
) x
1.00

Beban Hidup = (
0.67
24
kN/m3
3.35
kN/m3
2.50
kN/m3
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hE )
0.1
4.405
) x
24
=
=
qd =
0.72 kN/m
2.9367 kN/m
3.6567 kN/m
=
=
0.6667 kN/m
0.6667 kN/m
ql
a.1.10
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (E-F)

Beban Mati
Tebal plat lantai =
100
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
250
mm

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.50
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hF= 0.50
0.20
1.00
0.50
x (
x (
x
0.25
3.50
1
0.1
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
1 = n ( jumlah hF )
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
ql
a.1.11
Tebal plat lantai =
120
mm
Lebar balok
200
mm
Tinggi balok
250
mm

Berat Dinding

Beban Hidup = (
0.78
Bj beton
24
kN/m3
Tinggi Dinding
3.50
kN/m3
Berat Dinding
2.50
kN/m3
hA= 0.78
0.20
1.00
0.78
x (
x (
x
0.25
3.50
1
0.12
) x
4.405
) x
2.00
) x
) x
24
2.5
=
=
=
qd =
Beban Terpusat
Beban Terpusat Titik 4
Line D Lantai 1
qd =
ql =
Beban mati
Beban hidup
17.67
4.00
Pd =
Pl =
kN/m
kN/m
3.00 x
3.00 x
jarak portal melintang 3.00 m

17.67
4.00
=
=
53.022
12.000
kN
kN
Beban mati
Beban hidup
6.62
2.00
Pd =
Pl =
kN/m
kN/m
3.00 x
3.00 x
6.62
2.00
=
=
19.872
6.000
kN
kN

Line D Lantai 1
qd =
ql =
Beban mati
Beban hidup
14.93
3.48
Pd =
Pl =
kN/m
kN/m
2.75 x
2.75 x
14.93
3.48
=
=
41.058
9.572
kN
kN
Beban mati
Beban hidup
5.85
1.74
Pd =
Pl =
kN/m
kN/m
2.75 x
2.75 x
5.85
1.74
=
=
16.074
4.786
kN
kN

Line F Lantai 1
qd =
ql =
Beban mati
Beban hidup
12.63
2.50
Pd =
Pl =
kN/m
kN/m
2.25 x
2.25 x
Line A atap
qd =
ql =
Line A atap
qd =
ql =
a.2.3
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
1
kN/m
kN/m

12.63
2.50
=
=
( 1/2 bata )
1 = n ( jumlah hA )
ql
a.2.2
=
=
0.72
8.75
2.2025
11.673
Pembebanan Lantai 1 (F-H)

Beban Mati
a.2
a.2.1
( 1/2 bata )
28.418
5.625
kN
kN
=
=
0.624
8.75
3.4414
12.815
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1.5625 kN/m
1.5625 kN/m
b
b.1
Beban Gempa
Atap
Beban mati atap
Berat Atap
Berat Ring balok 2+3+4+5
Berat Ring balok 2-3
=
=
=
=
=
Beban hidup
Beban hidup atap
Reduksi beban hidup
Beban hidup atap
Total beban atap
b.2
59.75
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
=
=
x
x
x
x
x
59.75 x
0.3
WL atap
Watap
1.000
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
x
x
x
x
3.5
2.75
2.00
3.00
x
x
x
x
WD atap
16
4
3
3
=
=
59.75
60.3125 +
59.75
0.3
17.9
x
x
x
x
24
24
24
24
=
=
=
=
=
=
59.75
0.18
0.14
0.10
0.15
60.31
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
59.75
0.08
0.07
2.71
0.21
0.11
0.17
0.12
0.18
8.38
12.56
43.97
11.52
20.94
12.56
20.94
12.56
13.61
6.28
10.47
237.18
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
=
=
17.9
78.2375
kN
kN
Lantai 1
Beban mati lantai 1
Beban mati
Berat lantai
Berat kolom
Berat balok 1+2+3+4+5

Berat balok 1-2
Berat balok 2-3
Berat balok 3-4
Berat balok 4-5
Berat dinding line A ( 3-4 )
Berat dinding line A ( 4-5 )
Berat dinding line 5 , 4, 3 ( A-C )
Berat dinding line B ( 2-3 )
Berat dinding line 2 ( B-D )
Berat dinding line C ( 4-5 )
Berat dinding line D ( 3-5 )
Berat dinding line 3-4 ( D-G )
Berat dinding line F ( 2-3 )
Berat dinding line 2-3 ( F-G)
Berat dinding line G ( 2-3 )
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
59.75
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
2
3
3.5
2.75
5
3
5
3
3.25
1.5
2.5
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1.000
0.2
0.2
0.15
0.3
0.25
0.3
0.3
0.3
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
1.675
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1.675
1.675
1.675
3.5
2.25
2.75
2.00
3.00
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
9
6
3
24
4
4
3
3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
WD Lantai
Beban hidup
Beban hidup Lantai
Reduksi beban hidup
Beban hidup Lantai
Total beban lt 1
=
=
WL Lantai
W lt1
Wt
=
=
=
W atap
78.2375
360.233
5.2
Waktu Getar Bangunan

Dengan rumus empiris :
59.75
0.3
2.50
=
=
+
+
kN
149.375
237.183 +
1.00
149.375
kN
0.3
44.8
=
=
44.8
281.9955
kN
kN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
W1
281.9955
Tx = Ty = Ct . (H)3/4
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
Tx = Ty =
H=
16.5
0.0731
3/4
Tx = Ty =
0.0731
16
3/4
Koefisien gempa dasar untuk wilayah Gempa 4 dan utuk tanah sedang
Dari gambar didapat nilai
C=
0.15
Faktor keutamaan I dan faktor reduksi gempa R
dari datar pustaka
Gaya geser horizontal total akibat gempa

C.I
V=
x Wt =
R
0.5848
(SNI-1726-2002 pasal 4.7.6)
I=
R=
1.0
3.2
(SNI-1726-2002 tabel 1)
(SNI-1726-2002 tabel 2)
0.15
1.0
x
360.23
16.89
kN
3.2
Distribusi gaya geser horizontal total akibat gempa sepanjang tinggi gedung
Wi . zi
Fi =
xV
wi . zi
78.24
16.5
F atap =
16.89
16.89
14.313608195 kN
1522.91
282.00
3.5
F1=
10.944
kN
1522.91
Jumlah portal Arah X =
1/3 Fix =
14.31
Perhitungan yang lain ditabelkan sebagai berikut :

hi
Tingkat
(m)
Atap
6.85
3
3
Wi
(kN)
78.24
, maka :
=
Wi . Hi
(kNm)
535.93
4.771
kN
Fi x,y
(kN)
454.287
Untuk tiap portal

1/3 Fix (kN)
151.43
Untuk tiap portal

1/9 Fix (kN)
50.48
3.5
282.00
Wi . hi
986.98
1522.91
639.655
213.22
Melintang
71.07
Memanjang
BEBAN GEMPA MELINTANG
#REF!
Atap
#REF!
3
#REF!
2
#REF!
1
BEBAN GEMPA MEMANJANG
#REF!
Atap
#REF!
3
#REF!
2
#REF!
1
10
Data Perencanaan :
RUMUS
Lebar kolom (b)

Tinggi total kolom (h)
Diameter tul. tarik = tul. tekan (D)
Diameter sengkang ()
Jumlah tul. tarik = tul tekan (n)
Selimut beton
Tebal d'
Tinggi manfaat kolom (d)
Tegangan tekan beton (fc')
Tegangan tulangan leleh (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas (Es)
d' = selimut + sengkang + 1/2D tul trk/tkn

d = h - d'
NILAI
200
300
12
8
2
50
64
236
35
390
200000
SAT
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
200
400
25
8
3
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
200
400
25
8
4
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
200
400
25
8
5
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
200
400
25
8
6
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
Regangan leleh tulangan (y)

1
y = fy / Es
1 = 0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057 / 7
0.00195
0.80928571
0.00195
0.80928571
0.00195
0.80928571
0.00195
0.80928571
0.00195
0.80928571
Luas Pnampng tul. Tarik = tul tekan
As = As' = n * (1/4..D2)
226.285714 mm2
1473.21429 mm2
1964.28571 mm2
2455.35714 mm2
2946.42857
Luas Tot Penampang Memanjang (Ast)
Ast = As + As'
452.571429 mm2
2946.42857 mm2
3928.57143 mm2
4910.71429 mm2
5892.85714
Luas tot Penampang kolom (Ag)
Ag = b*h
60000 mm2
80000 mm2
80000 mm2
80000 mm2
80000
Beban Sentris
Kuat beban Aksial teoritis tnp eksentrisitas (Po)
Kuat beban Aksial nominal (Pn)
Po = {0,85.fc'.(Ag-Ast) + Ast.fy }
Pn = 0,8 * Po
1948.03886 kN
1558.43109 kN
3441.45089 kN
2753.16071 kN
3795.26786 kN
3036.21429 kN
4149.08482 kN
3319.26786 kN
4502.90179
3602.32143
Xb = 600.d / (600+fy)
ab = 1.Xb
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.ab
fs' = (Xb-d') . 600 / Xb
143.030303
115.752381
688.726667
331.525424
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
maka kondisi tulangan tekan belum leleh

fs' =
Cs = As' . (fs'-0,85.fc')
Ts = As.fy
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
Mnb = {Cc(y-ab/2)+Cs(y-d')+Ts(d-y)}
eb = Mnb / Pnb
331.525424
68.2874673
88.2514286
668.762705
150
76.9104693
115.004124
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
528.04281
574.553571
915.080072
200
257.402135
281.289193
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
704.057081
766.071429
899.576485
200
304.997546
339.045707
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
880.071351
957.589286
884.072898
200
352.592956
398.827921
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
1056.08562
1149.10714
868.569311
200
400.188366
460.744308
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-222.4
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
-72.8 MPa
884.542411 kN
-72.8
1061.45089
Kondisi Seimbang
Maka kondisi tulangan tekan :

Dipakai teg.tulang tekan
Patah Desak
Patah desak terjadi jika nilai X > Xb
Maka kondisi tu
Dipakai teg.tul
Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
8
8
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (d-X) . 600 / X
maka kondisi tulangan tarik belum leleh
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fy-0,85.fc')
-222.4 MPa
81.5194286 kN
-72.8 MPa
530.725446 kN
-72.8 MPa
707.633929 kN
Ts = As.fs
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
Mnb = {Cc(y-a/2)+Cs(y-d')+Ts(d-y)}
e = Mn / Pn
Patah Desak

Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (d-X) . 600 / X
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fy-0,85.fc')
Ts = As.fs
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
e = Mn / Pn
Patah Desak

Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (d-X) . 600 / X
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fy-0,85.fc')
Ts = As.fs
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
e = Mn / Pn
Patah Tarik
Patah tarik terjadi jika nilai X < Xb

Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (X-d') . 600 / X
maka kondisi tulangan tekan leleh
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fs'-0,85.fc')
Ts = As.fy
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
e = Mn / Pn
Patah Tarik
-50.325943
1937.56412
150
-0.4612456
-0.2380543
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-107.25
2443.6942
200
141.982122
58.101428
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-143
2656.35268
200
160.262146
60.3316522
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-178.75
2869.01116
200
178.542169
62.2312565
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-214.5
3081.66964
200
196.822193
63.8686867
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-285.33333
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
-285.33333
81.5194286
-64.566857
2312.94879
150
-68.075149
-29.43219
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
530.725446
-236.69643
2934.28438
200
76.8868129
26.202918
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
707.633929
-315.59524
3190.09167
200
89.5790656
28.0804049
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
884.542411
-394.49405
3445.89896
200
102.271318
29.6791402
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1061.45089
-473.39286
3701.70625
200
114.963571
31.0569135
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-285.33333
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
-285.33333
81.5194286
-64.566857
2312.94879
150
-68.075149
-29.43219
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
530.725446
-236.69643
2934.28438
200
76.8868129
26.202918
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
707.633929
-315.59524
3190.09167
200
89.5790656
28.0804049
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
884.542411
-394.49405
3445.89896
200
102.271318
29.6791402
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1061.45089
-473.39286
3701.70625
200
114.963571
31.0569135
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
472 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714
1444.575
459
390
81.5194286
88.2514286
1437.843
150
55.9254571
38.895385
390
530.725446
574.553571
1400.74688
200
256.687546
183.250486
390
707.633929
766.071429
1386.1375
200
304.398757
219.602137
390
884.542411
957.589286
1371.52813
200
352.109968
256.728216
390
1061.45089
1149.10714
1356.91875
200
399.821179
294.653736
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm

Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (X-d') . 600 / X
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fs'-0,85.fc') / 1000
Ts = As.fy / 1000
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
Mnb = {Cc(y-a/2)+Cs(y-d')+Ts(d-y)}/1000
e = Mn / Pn
Patah Tarik

Diambil nilai X =
a = 1.X
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.a
fs' = (X-d') . 600 / X
fs' =
Cs = As' . (fs'-0,85.fc') / 1000
Ts = As.fy / 1000
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts
y = h/2
Mnb = {Cc(y-a/2)+Cs(y-d')+Ts(d-y)}/1000
e = Mn / Pn
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
472 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714
1444.575
459
390
81.5194286
88.2514286
1437.843
150
55.9254571
38.895385
390
530.725446
574.553571
1400.74688
200
256.687546
183.250486
390
707.633929
766.071429
1386.1375
200
304.398757
219.602137
390
884.542411
957.589286
1371.52813
200
352.109968
256.728216
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1061.45089
1149.10714
1356.91875
200
399.821179
294.653736
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
446.4 MPa
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
430.8 MPa
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
430.8 MPa
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
430.8 MPa
250
202.321429
1203.8125
430.8
390
81.5194286
88.2514286
1197.0805
150
73.3936363
61.310527
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
530.725446
574.553571
1159.98438
200
262.1176
225.966492
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
707.633929
766.071429
1145.375
200
309.828811
270.504255
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
884.542411
957.589286
1130.76563
200
357.540022
316.192865
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1061.45089
1149.10714
1116.15625
200
405.251233
363.077511
4815.25
40788
8689371.43
67.4
54.5458571
208.727071
172
30.2670623
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
265546.875
62316964.3
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
354062.5
83089285.7
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
442578.125
103861607
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
531093.75
124633929
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
30.2670623
324.54785
0.11700382
67.7620469
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-84.483593
76.2058955
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-112.64479
68.9121453
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-140.80599
61.6183951
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-168.96719
54.3246449
LENTUR MURNI
X =tinggi garis netral
A = 0,85.fc'.b.1
B = 600.As' - 0,85.As'.fc' - As.fy
C = 600.As'.d'
X dihitung =
a = 1.X
z1 = d - a/2
z2 = d - d'
fs' = (X-d') . 600 / X
Maka kondisi tulangan tekan belum leleh
fs' =
Cc = 0,85.fc'.b.1.X
Cs = As' (fs - 0,85 fc')
Mn = Cc . Z1 + Cs . Z2
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
200
400
25
8
7
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
0.00195
0.80928571
200
400
25
8
8
50
70.5
329.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
0.00195
0.80928571
mm2
3437.5 mm2
3928.57143 mm2
mm2
6875 mm2
7857.14286 mm2
mm2
80000 mm2
80000 mm2
kN
kN
4856.71875 kN
3885.375 kN
5210.53571 kN
4168.42857 kN
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
mm
mm
kN
MPa
199.69697
161.611905
961.590833
388.179059
mm
mm
kN
MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
1232.09989
1340.625
853.065724
200
447.783777
524.911228
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
388.179059
1408.11416
1532.14286
837.562137
200
495.379187
591.453655
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kN
mm
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
mm
mm
kN
MPa
375
303.482143
1805.71875
-72.8
mm
mm
kN
MPa
MPa
kN
-72.8 MPa
1238.35938 kN
-72.8 MPa
1415.26786 kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-250.25
3294.32813
200
215.102216
65.2947151
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-286
3506.98661
200
233.38224
66.547799
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1238.35938
-552.29167
3957.51354
200
127.655823
32.2565727
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1415.26786
-631.19048
4213.32083
200
140.348076
33.3105599
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
450
364.178571
2166.8625
-160.66667
mm
mm
kN
MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1238.35938
-552.29167
3957.51354
200
127.655823
32.2565727
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
-160.66667
1415.26786
-631.19048
4213.32083
200
140.348076
33.3105599
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
mm
kN
MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1238.35938
1340.625
1342.30938
200
447.53239
333.404801
390
1415.26786
1532.14286
1327.7
200
495.243601
373.008662
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
mm
kN
MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
300
242.785714 mm
1444.575 kN
459 MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1238.35938
1340.625
1342.30938
200
447.53239
333.404801
390
1415.26786
1532.14286
1327.7
200
495.243601
373.008662
mm
kN
MPa
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
430.8 MPa
250
202.321429 mm
1203.8125 kN
430.8 MPa
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1238.35938
1340.625
1101.54688
200
452.962444
411.205782
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
390
1415.26786
1532.14286
1086.9375
200
500.673655
460.627824
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
619609.375
145406250
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
4815.25
708125
166178571
67.4
54.5458571
302.227071
259
-27.596439
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-197.12838
47.0308946
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
-27.596439
324.54785
-225.28958
39.7371444
Mpa
kN
kN
kNm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
MPa
kN
kN
kN
mm
kNm
mm
Kondisi X
BEBAN SENTRIS
PATAH DESAK
PATAH DESAK
SEIMBANG
PATAH TARIK
PATAH TARIK
LENTUR MURNI
Mn
Pn
0 1558.4310857
-0.461245552 1937.5641214
-68.07514872 2312.9487857
76.9104693 668.76270541
55.925457107
1437.843
73.393636348
1197.0805
67.762046925
0
2 D 25
Mn
Mn
Mn
Mn
Mn
Pn
0 2753.1607143
141.98212249 2443.6941964
76.886812946 2934.284375
257.40213503 915.0800723
256.68754621 1400.746875
262.11760045 1159.984375
76.205895548
0
3 D 25
Pn
0 3036.2142857
160.26214593 2656.3526786
89.579065551 3190.0916667
304.99754551 899.5764853
304.39875714
1386.1375
309.82881138
1145.375
68.912145317
0
4 D 25
Pn
0 3319.2678571
178.54216936 2869.0111607
102.27131815 3445.8989583
352.59295599 884.07289829
352.10996808 1371.528125
357.54002232 1130.765625
61.618395085
0
5 D 25
Pn
0 3602.3214286
196.8221928 3081.6696429
114.96357076
3701.70625
400.18836647 868.56931128
399.82117902
1356.91875
405.25123326
1116.15625
54.324644853
0
6 D 25
Pn
0
3885.375
215.10221624 3294.328125
127.65582336 3957.5135417
447.78377695 853.06572427
447.53238996 1342.309375
452.9624442 1101.546875
47.030894621
0
7 D 25
U
Mn
Pn
0 4168.4285714
233.38223968 3506.9866071
140.34807597 4213.3208333
495.37918744 837.56213726
495.24360089
1327.7
500.67365513
1086.9375
39.737144389
0
8 D 25
4500
2D
25
4000
3D
25
3500
4D
25
3000
5D
25
6D
25
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
-100
100
200
300
400
500
600
HOAALLAHHHHH!!!
TRUS KUDU PIYE????
PLUNGKER2 NDASQ
PECAHHHHHHHH
PERHITUNGAN PENULANGAN BALOK MELINTANG

MOMEN POSITIF TUMPUAN KIRI
Balok T BEAM 371
Mu max =
Tebal plat
(BALOK T BATANG 339)
131
120.915
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Dipakai tulangan tarik
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
tebal selimut beton + diameter sengkang + 1/2 x diameter tulangan tarik
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
120.915
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =
jarak bersih dari badan balok yang bersebelahan

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
mm
mm
mm
Menentukaan lebar manfaat balok T yang mempunyai flens dua sisi.

*1
be
<
1/4 dari bentang balok (panjang balok)
<
bw + 16 kali tebal plat
=
400
+
<
bw + 1/2 jarak bersih dari badan balok yang bersebelahan
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
Dipakai nilai terkecil
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
151.14375 kNm
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
151 kNm
Maka a< t dan Perhitungan seperti balok persegi biasa dengan b = be
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
733.1633235668 mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
Dipakai tulangan tekan
2D
Kontrol penempatan tulangan :

Dipakai :
Diameter tulangan tarik
805.497 mm2
282 mm
Maka cukup dipakai tulangan tunggal
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66
(dicoba disusun satu lapis)

D
18
Diameter tulangan sengkang

Tebal selimut beton
jarak bersih antar tulangan
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
maka dipakai tulangan tarik
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
733.1633235668 mm2
BILA a<t
Direncanakan tulangan tarik :
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
Dipakai tulangan tarik :
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
dan disusun SATU LAPIS
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
131
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
151
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
kup dipakai tulangan tunggal
mm2
30
35
MOMEN NEGATIF TUMPUAN KIRI
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
128.793 kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
h - tebal selimut beton - diameter sengkang - 1/2 x diameter tul.tarik
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
129
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
161
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
161
35
Asb
802.564586 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
802.5645862 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
802.56
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Direncanakan diameter tulangan :

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6343
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
Maka dipakai tulangan :
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
802.56
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 dan disusun SATU LAPIS
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Karena d yang ada lebih kecil d perlu maka perhitungan diulang dengan memakai d perlu
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
161
35
0.85
400
835.959539 mm2
=
835.9595386 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
836
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.7023
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
835.959539 mm2
OK
JOINT
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
akai tulangan tunggal
181
10^6
507.5 ^2
kai tulangan tunggal
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
768.2094040132 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Karena D yang ada lebih kecil d perlu maka perhitungan diulang dengan memakai D perlu
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
768.2094

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0211181833
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
769 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
769
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
151.14375
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 309
Mu max =
Tebal plat
101
122.876
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
122.876
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
153.595
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
154 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
745.1089546415 mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
745.1089546415 mm2
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
101
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
154
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
126.876 kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
127
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
159
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
159
35
Asb
790.310394 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.2400932 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
790.31039395 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
159
35
0.85
400
823.1673894 mm2
=
823.16738944 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
823
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6763
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
823.167389 mm2
OK
JOINT
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
151
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
780.7317399445 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
780.73174

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0668474633
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
781 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
781
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
153.595
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 319
Mu max =
Tebal plat
111
121.893
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
121.893
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
152.36625 kNm
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
152 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
739.120687892
mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
mm2
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
739.120687892
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
111
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
152
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
127.815 kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
128
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
160
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
160
35
Asb
796.311612 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
796.3116123 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
160
35
0.85
400
829.431945 mm2
=
829.4319453 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
829
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.689
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
829.431945 mm2
OK
JOINT
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
161
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
774.4543517874 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
774.45435

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0421888117
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
774 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
774
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
152.36625
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 329
Mu max =
Tebal plat
121
121.241
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
121.241
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
151.55125 kNm
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
152 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
735.149062553
mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
mm2
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
735.149062553
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
121
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
152
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
JOINT
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
128.467 kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
128
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
161
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
161
35
Asb
800.479978 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
800.4799775 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.48
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6301
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.48
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
161
35
0.85
400
833.783351 mm2
=
833.7833511 mm2 <

>
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
834
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6979
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
833.783351 mm2
OK
JOINT
170
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
770.2909966862 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
770.291

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0258344427
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
770 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
770
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
151.55125
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 299
Mu max =
Tebal plat
81
18.852
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
18.852
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
4000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
3600
kNm
mm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
3600
be
=
1000
mm
Mn
23.565
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
4000
1000
0.85 x
35 =
=
3570000
=
=
1681470000
Nmm
1681.47
kNm
=
=
1000
2320
2200
3570000
3570
Mn =
1681.47
kNm >
Mn
=
23.57 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
1000
531
1-
390
=
113.9513901298 mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
1000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
13488.251748252 mm2
0.75 x
13488.251748 =
10116.188811 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
10116.1888111888 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
113.9513901298 mm2
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
81
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
23.57
x
x
1000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
JOINT
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
22.324
kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
22.32
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
27.91
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
27.91
35
Asb
136.21866 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
136.21866 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
27.91
35
0.85
400
141.63548 mm2
=
141.6354804 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
800
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
800.187714 mm2
OK
JOINT
130
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
1000
507
1-
0.85
35
119.3618585418 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
1000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
13126.853
0.75 x
9845.1398601 mm2
13126.853147 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
9845.1399
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
119.36186

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0211181833
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
769 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
769
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
23.565
x
1000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 269
Mu max =
Tebal plat
51
19.658
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
19.658
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
24.5725
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
24.57 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
118.7431641066 mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
118.7431641066 mm2
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
51
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
24.57
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
JOINT
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
21.558
kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
21.56
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
26.95
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
26.95
35
Asb
131.525353 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
131.5253526 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
26.95
35
0.85
400
136.75391 mm2
=
136.7539097 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
800
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
800.187714 mm2
OK
JOINT
101
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
124.3729897459 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
124.37299

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0211181833
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
769 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
769
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
24.5725
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 279
Mu max =
Tebal plat
61
19.209
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
19.209
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
24.01125
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
24 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
116.029057032
mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
mm2
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
116.029057032
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
61
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
24
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
JOINT
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
22.007
kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
22
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
27.51
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
27.51
35
Asb
134.276223 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
134.2762231 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
27.51
35
0.85
400
139.615112 mm2
=
139.615112 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
800
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
800.187714 mm2
OK
JOINT
170
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
121.5300040894 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
121.53

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0211181833
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
769 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
769
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
24.01125
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35

Balok T BEAM 289
Mu max =
Tebal plat
71
18.942
kNm
hf
Tebal balok
Lebar balok
Tebal selimut beton
h
b
120
mm
=
=
=
=
600
400
18
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
Diameter sengkang
=
Mutu tul.sengkang
=
1
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
=
=
50
+
10 +
0.50
x
18 =
d
=
h - d'
=
600
69
=
Momen nominal
=
Mux / =
18.942
/
35
390
10
240
d'
69 mm
531 mm
0.8 =

bw
=
400
mm
hf
h
L
=
=
=
120
600
8000
Misalkan a = t
Cc
=
a x be x 0.85 x fc'
=
=
z x Cc
(
7600
mm
kNm
mm
mm
mm

*1
be
<
<
=
400
+
<
=
400
+
1/2 x
(
7600
be
=
2000
mm
Mn
23.6775
=
531 -
120 x
(d - a/2) . Cc
120 /
2 )x
=
16
1/4
120
8000
2000
0.85 x
35 =
=
7140000
=
=
3362940000
Nmm
3362.94
kNm
=
=
2000
2320
4200
7140000
7140
Mn =
3362.94
kNm >
Mn
=
23.68 kNm
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
fy
0.85
35
2000
531
1-
390
=
114.4151434378 mm2
35
0.85
600 x
600 d
cb
Asb
531
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
322 x
=
321.82 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
Asmaks
=
=
As min
22642.097902098 mm2
0.75 x
22642.097902 =
16981.573427 mm2
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
=
=
531
531
762 mm2
<
As maks
16981.573426574 mm2
>
As min
805.49702
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.1641
As =
1018.29 mm2 >
4
D 18
20% As
20% x
2D

Dipakai :
805.497 mm2
282 mm
mm2
805.497016622 mm2
4 buah
As perlu
805 mm2
203.65714 mm2
mm2
509
OK
1018.3 =
18 =
>
As'
OK
203.66

D
18

Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
390
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
114.4151434378 mm2
BILA a<t
1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
4
D
10
50 mm
30 mm
=
=
2+
<
4
10 x
400 mm
D
18
2+
4x
18 +
3x
JOINT
71
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
=
0.814286
mm
mm
mm
N
kN
23.68
x
x
2000
10^6
x
531 ^2
)x
0.85 x
mm2
30
35
JOINT
Tulangan Rangkap
Mu =
22.274
kNm
Lebar balok
b =
400
mm
Mutu beton
fc'
=
35
Tinggi balok
h =
600
mm
Mutu tulangan
fy
=
390
1
Tebal selimut beton
=
50
mm
=
0,85 - (fc' - 30) . 0,057/7
Dipakai :
D
25
10
d
=
=
600
50
10
0.5
x
25 =
527.5
mm
Momen nominal
Mux / =
22.27
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
27.84
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
400
527.5
1-
27.84
35
Asb
135.912266 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
=
fy
0.85
x
=
600
390
527.5
0.85
Asmaks
As min
35
600 + fy
0.814 x
400
527.5
600
x
7943.240093 mm2
0.75 x
5957.43007 mm2
7943.240093 =
35
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
bw
fy
=
600
fc'
As perlu
400
390
=
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
0.8 =
=
4
390
400
400
527.5
800 mm2
1.4
d
757 mm2
390
135.9122662 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957.43
mm2
As min
800.19
mm2
800.19
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
As
=
1/4 2
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
4 D 25
Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
=
50 x
=
310 mm
800.19
mm2
OK

D
25
10
=
50 mm
=
30 mm
Lebar perlu
2+
<
4
10 x
2+
4x
400 mm
D
25 +
3x
30
As1
As2
y1
=
=
=
y2
d'
2x
2x
50 +
1/4 x
1/4 x
10 +
x
x
1/2 x
72.5 +
10 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
25 ^2
25 ^2
25
30
=
=
=
982.142857 mm
982.142857 mm
72.5
mm
=
982.142857 x
112.5
72.5
mm
+
982.14
112.5
=
As1 + As2
982.142857 +
982.14
92.5 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 92.5 = 507.5 mm <
527.5 mm
Dipakai d =
507.5
0,85 . fc' . b . d
As perlu
2. Mn
fy
0.85
35
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
400
507.5
1-
390
=
As perlu
27.84
35
0.85
400
141.316793 mm2
=
141.3167927 mm2 <

<
As maks
5957
mm2
As min
800
mm2
800
mm2
dipakai As perlu

D 25
1/4 2
As
=
=
491.07 mm2
n
=
As perlu / As
=
1.6295
4 buah
Kontrol :
4
D
25
As =
1964.28571 mm2 >
As perlu
=
4 D 25
800.187714 mm2
OK
JOINT
121
0.81428571
10^6
527.5 ^2
10^6
507.5 ^2
As1
As2
y1
y2
=
=
=
=
d'
2x
1/4 x
2x
1/4 x
50 +
10 +
69 +
30 +
As1 x y1 + As2 x y2
x
x
1/2 x
18
18 ^2
18 ^2
18
=
=
=
=
509.14285714 x
509.14286
509.14286
69
117
69
509.14285714 x
509.14285714
0,85 . fc' . b . d
2. Mn
fy
0.85
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2000
507
1-
0.85
35
119.8394586761 mm2
600 x
600 d
=
Asb
2
-
390
cb
117
As1 + As2
509.14286
=
93 mm
d
=
h - d' =
600 93 =
507 mm
<
531 mm
Dipakai d =
507
As perlu
mm
mm
mm
mm
+
507
600 +
600 + fy
1.cb.bw.0,85.fc' + t.(be-bw).0,85.fc'
=
fy
0.814
x
307 x
=
307.27 mm
390
400 x
0.85 x
35 +
120 x (
2000 -
400
390
=
Asmaks
As min
mm2
22280.699
0.75 x
16710.524476 mm2
22280.699301 =
fc'
4 fy
1.4
As min
=
fy
As perlu
35
bw
=
4
390
400
507
507
728 mm2
769.09 mm2
390
mm2
<
As maks
16710.524
mm2
>
As min
769.09037
mm2
dipakai As perlu
Tulangan tekan =
400
1.4
bw
119.83946

1/4 2
As
=
n
=
As perlu / As
Kontrol :
5
D
=
=
18
D 18
254.57 mm2
3.0211181833
As =
1272.86 mm2 >
5
D 18
20% As
20% x

Dipakai :
Tebal selimut beton
Lebar perlu
=
50 x
=
234 mm
2D
2+
<
5
5 buah
As perlu
mm2
769 mm2
254.57143 mm2
509.1428571429 mm2
OK
1272.9 =
18 =
=
=
769
>
As'
OK
254.57142857
18
10
50 mm
30 mm
10 x
2+
400 mm
D
3x
18 +
2x
23.6775
x
2000
)x
0.85 x
254.57142857 mm2
30
10^6
x
x
507 ^2
35
Perhitungan Kolom 40/60

Perhitungan Kolom Dengan Diagram Interaksi 6 d 25
Lebar Kolom ( b ) =
Tinggi Kolom ( h ) =
Diameter Tulangan tarik = tulangan tekan =
Dipakai Diameter Sengkang =
Jumlah Tulangan tarik = jumlah tulangan tekan =
Selimut Beton =
Tebal d' = selimut + sengkang + 1/2 tul =
Tinggi manfaat balok d = h - d ' =
Teg tekan Beton yang diisyaratkan fc' =
tegangan Tulangan leleh fy =
Modulus Elastisitas Es =
600
400
25
10
6
50
72.5
327.5
35
390
200000
Regangan Leleh Tulangan = y = fy /Es =

1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
0.00195
0.8142857143
Luas Tulangan tarik(As) = Luas Tulangan Tekan(As')=
2946.4285714286
Luas Total Tulangan Memanjang Ast =
5892.8571428572
Luas Total Kolom = Ag = b x h =
240000
Beban Sentris :
Po = ( 0.85.fc'.(Ag - Ast) + Ast.fy ) / 1000
Pn = 0.8 Po =
9262.9017857143
7410.3214285714
Kondisi Seimbang
Xb = 600.d / ( 600 + fy ) =
198.4848484848
ab = 1 . Xb =
161.6233766234
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2884.9772727273
2884977.27272727
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
380.8396946565
fs' =
380.8396946565 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa
maka kondisi tul tekan leleh

1061.4508928572
1061450.89285714
Ts = As . Fy =
1149.1071428572
1149107.14285714
Pnb = Cc + Cs - Ts =
2797.3210227273
2797321.02272727
y = h/2 =
200
Mnb = (Cc ( y - ab/2 ) + Cs( y - d' ) + Ts ( d - y ))/1000 =

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
223.678911 mm
625701.719949085
Patah Desak
Terjadi bila X lebih Besar dari Xb
Diambil X =
250 > Xb =
198.4848 mm
a = 1 . X =
212.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3793.125
3793125
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
fs' =
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
186
186 Mpa
186 Mpa
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1061.4508928572
1061450.89285714
Ts = As . Fy =
548.0357142857
548035.714285714
4306.5401785714
4306540.17857143
y = h/2 =
200
Mnb = (Cc ( y - ab/2 ) + Cs( y - d' ) + Ts ( d - y ))=

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
560815.011160714
130.2240285 mm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
270 > Xb =
198.4848 mm
a = 1 . X =
229.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
4096.575
4096575
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
127.7777777778
fs' =
127.7777777778 Mpa
fs' =
127.7777777778 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1061.4508928572
1061450.89285714
Ts = As . Fy =
376.4880952381
376488.095238095
4781.5377976191
4781537.79761905
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
111.3805354 mm
532570.239732143
Patah Tarik
Terjadi bila X lebih Kecil dari Xb
Diambil X =
200 < Xb =
198.4848 mm
a = 1 . X =
170
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3034.5
3034500
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
fs' =
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
382.5
382.5 Mpa
382.5 Mpa
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1061.4508928572
1061450.89285714
Ts = As . Fy =
1127.0089285714
1127008.92857143
2968.9419642857
2968941.96428571
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
627996.127232143
211.5218602 mm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
180 < Xb =
198.4848 mm
a = 1 . X =
153
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2731.05
2731050
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
491.6666666667
fs' =
491.6666666667 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
Ts = As . Fy =
390 Mpa

1061.4508928572
1061450.89285714
1149.1071428572
1149107.14285714
2643.39375
2643393.75
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
fy =
234.2181616 mm
619130.824553571
Lentur Murni
x = tinggi garis netral
a = 1 . X
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600/X
Cc = 0.85 fc' x b x a = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc )
Ts = As x fy
H=0
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X
+
+
Cc + Cs - Ts = 0
As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) - As x fy = 0
As' x fs' - As' x 0.85 fc - As x fy = 0
Dimana dengan diagram regangan didapat :

s' / c' = X - d' / X
fs' = s' x Es
s' = ( X - d' ) x c' / X
fs' = (X - d') x c' x Es /X = ( X - d' ) x 0.003 x 200000 /X = 600 x ( X - d' )/X
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X + As' x ( 600 x ( X-d' ) / X )- As' x 0.85 fc' - As x fy = 0

0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X + 600 As' x ( 600 As x d' ) / X )- As' x 0.85 fc' - As x fy = 0
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X2 + 600 As' x X - 600As' x d' - As' x 0.85 fc' x X - As x fy = 0
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 + ( 600As' - As' x 0.85 fc' - As x fy) X -600As' x X = 0
A = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1
A = 0.85 x 25 x 400 x 0.85
A=
10382.1428571429
B = 600 As' - 0.85 As' x fc' - As x fy
B = 600 . 3928.571 - 0.85 . 3928.571 x 25 - 3928.571x 320
B=
531093.75 -531093.75
C = 600 x As' x d'
C = 600 x 3928.571 x 50
C=
128169642.857143 -128169643
Dengan rumus ABC didapat
X1 =
X2 =
88.4376321466 mm
-139.5921729103 mm
X dipakai =
88.43763215 mm
a = 1 x X =
75.17198732 mm
z1 = d - a/2 =
289.9140063 mm
z2 = d - d' =
255 mm
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600 / X

= ( 75.565 - 50 ) x 600 / 75.565
=
108.1279434542
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) =
Cc = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
230935.01196 kN
14535 kN
Mn = Cc x z1 + Cs z2 =
63102328.133 Nmm
63.102328133 kNm
x
0
270
250
198.48485
200
180
0
Mn
0
532.5702397321
560.8150111607
625.7017199491
627.9961272321
619.1308245536
63.1023281328
Pn
7410.321429
4781.537798
4306.540179
2797.321023
2968.941964
2643.39375
0
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
0.8142857143
mm2
mm2
mm2
kN
kN
mm
mm
kN
N
Mpa
ndisi tul tekan leleh

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm

Perhitungan Kolom Dengan Diagram Interaksi 8 D 25
Lebar Kolom ( b ) =
Selimut Beton =
1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
600
400
25
10
8
50
72.5
327.5
35
390
200000
0.00195
0.814285714
3928.571429
7857.142857
240000
Beban Sentris :
Po = ( 0.85.fc'.(Ag - Ast) + Ast.fy ) / 1000
Pn = 0.8 Po =
9970.535714
7976.428571
Kondisi Seimbang
Xb = 600.d / ( 600 + fy ) =
ab = 1 . Xb =
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
198.48
161.62
2884.98
2884977.3
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
380.83969466 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
380.8396947
>
fy =
Ts = As . Fy =
y = h/2 =
eb = Mnb / Pnb =
259.97971374 mm
390 Mpa

1415.27
1415267.86
1532.14
1532142.86
2768.10
2768102.27
200
719650.4365
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
250 > Xb =
a = 1 . X =
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
198.48485 mm
212.5
3793.125
3793125
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
186
fs' =
186 Mpa
fs' =
186 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa
1415.27
1415267.86
730.71
730714.29
4477.68
4477678.57142857
Ts = As . Fy =
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
629218.192
140.52330508 mm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
270 > Xb =
a = 1 . X =
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
fs' =
127.77777778 Mpa
fs' =
127.77777778 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
Ts = As . Fy =
y = h/2 =
fy =
390 Mpa
229.5
4096.575
4096575
127.7777778
1415.27
1415267.86
501.98
501984.13
5009.86
5009858.73
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
198.48485 mm
118.50287178 mm
593682.6467
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
200 < Xb =
a = 1 . X =
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
198.48485 mm
170
3034.5
3034500
fy =
390 Mpa
382.5
1415.27
1415267.86
1502.68
1502678.57
2947.09
2947089.29
Ts = As . Fy =
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
721005.6696
244.65009362 mm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
180 < Xb =
a = 1 . X =
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
fs' =
491.66666667 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
Ts = As . Fy =
y = h/2 =
153
fy =
390 Mpa
2731.05
2731050
491.6666667
1415.27
1415267.86
1532.14
1532142.86
2614.18
2614175.00
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
198.48485 mm
272.7742179 mm
713079.5411
Lentur Murni
a = 1 . X
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600/X
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc )
Ts = As x fy
H=0
Cc + Cs - Ts = 0
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X + As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) - As x fy = 0
0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X + As' x fs' - As' x 0.85 fc - As x fy = 0
s' / c' = X - d' / X
fs' = s' x Es
s' = ( X - d' ) x c' / X

A = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1
A = 0.85 x 25 x 400 x 0.85
A=
10382.142857
B = 600 As' - 0.85 As' x fc' - As x fy
B = 600 . 3928.571 - 0.85 . 3928.571 x 25 - 3928.571x 320
B=
708125
-708125
C = 600 x As' x d'
C = 600 x 3928.571 x 50
C=
170892857.14 -170892857
X1 =
X2 =
98.64969325 mm
-166.8557476 mm
X dipakai =
98.64969325 mm
a = 1 x X =
83.852239262 mm
z1 = d - a/2 =
285.57388037 mm
z2 = d - d' =
255 mm
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600 / X

= ( 75.565 - 50 ) x 600 / 75.565
=
159.0457652
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) =
Cc = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
507947.649 kN
14535 kN
133677466.8 Nmm
133.6774668 kNm
Kondisi
Beban Sentris
Patah Desak
Patah Desak
Seimbang
Patah Tarik
Patah Tarik
Lentur Murni
x
0
270
250
198.48484848
200
180
0
Mn
Pn
0
7976.4286
593.6826467 5009.86
629.218192 4477.68
719.6504365 2768.10
721.0056696 2947.09
713.0795411 2614.18
133.6774668
0
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
0.8142857143
mm
mm2
mm2
kN
kN
mm
mm
kN
N
Mpa
aka kondisi tul tekan leleh

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa
kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa
kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa
kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm

Lebar Kolom ( b ) =
Selimut Beton =
600
400
25
10
10
50
72.5
327.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa

1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
0.00195
0.81428571
4910.71429 mm
9821.42857 mm2
0.8142857143
2
240000 mm2
Beban Sentris :
Po = ( 0.85.fc'.(Ag - Ast) + Ast.fy ) / 1000
Pn = 0.8 Po =
10678.1696 kN
8542.53571 kN
Kondisi Seimbang
Xb = 600.d / ( 600 + fy ) =
198.484848 mm
ab = 1 . Xb =
161.623377 mm
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2884.97727 kN
2884977.27 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
380.839695 Mpa
fs' =
380.8396946565 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1769.08482 kN
1769084.82 N
Ts = As . Fy =
1915.17857 kN
1915178.57 N
2738.88352 kN
2738883.52 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
297.055039 mm
813599.153 kNmm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
250 > Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
212.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3793.125 kN
3793125 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
186 Mpa
fs' =
186 Mpa
fs' =
186 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1769.08482 kN
1769084.82 N
Ts = As . Fy =
913.392857 kN
913392.857 N
4648.81696 kN
4648817 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
697621.373 kNmm
150.06428 mm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
270 > Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
229.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
4096.575 kN
4096575 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
127.777778 Mpa
fs' =
127.7777777778 Mpa
fs' =
127.7777777778 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1769.08482 kN
1769084.82 N
Ts = As . Fy =
627.480159 kN
627480.159 N
5238.17966 kN
5238179.66 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
125.004314 mm
654795.054 kNmm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
200 < Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
170
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3034.5 kN
3034500 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
382.5 Mpa
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1769.08482 kN
1769084.82 N
Ts = As . Fy =
1878.34821 kN
1878348.21 N
2925.23661 kN
2925236.61 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
814015.212 kNmm
278.273289 mm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
180 < Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
153
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2731.05 kN
2731050 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
491.666667 Mpa
fs' =
491.6666666667 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

1769.08482 kN
1769084.82 N
Ts = As . Fy =
1915.17857 kN
1915178.57 N
2584.95625 kN
2584956.25 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
312.201902 mm
807028.258 kNmm
Lentur Murni
a = 1 . X
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600/X
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc )
Ts = As x fy
H=0
Cc + Cs - Ts = 0
s' / c' = X - d' / X
fs' = s' x Es
s' = ( X - d' ) x c' / X

A = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1
A = 0.85 x 25 x 400 x 0.85
A=
10382.14285714
B = 600 As' - 0.85 As' x fc' - As x fy
B = 600 . 3928.571 - 0.85 . 3928.571 x 25 - 3928.571x 320
B=
885156.25 -885156.25
C = 600 x As' x d'
C = 600 x 3928.571 x 50
C=
213616071.4286 -213616071
X1 =
X2 =
107.0126161175 mm
-192.270184057 mm
X dipakai =
107.012616 mm
a = 1 x X =
90.9607237 mm
z1 = d - a/2 =
282.019638 mm
z2 = d - d' =
255 mm
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600 / X

= ( 75.565 - 50 ) x 600 / 75.565
=
193.5058726884
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) =
Cc = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
804158.30338 kN
14535 kN
209159522.8 Nmm
209.1595228 kNm
x
0
270
250
198.485
200
180
0
Mn
0
654.7950537202
697.6213727679
813.5991529848
814.0152120536
807.0282575893
209.1595228025
Pn
8542.53571
5238.17966
4648.81696
2738.88352
2925.23661
2584.95625
0

Lebar Kolom ( b ) =
Selimut Beton =
600
400
25
10
12
50
72.5
327.5
35
390
200000
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa

1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
0.00195
0.814285714
5892.857143 mm2
11785.71429 mm2
0.8142857143
240000 mm2

Beban Sentris :
Po = ( 0.85.fc'.(Ag - Ast) + Ast.fy ) / 1000
Pn = 0.8 Po =
11385.80357 kN
9108.642857 kN
Kondisi Seimbang
Xb = 600.d / ( 600 + fy ) =
198.4848485 mm
ab = 1 . Xb =
161.6233766 mm
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2884.977273 kN
2884977.273 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
380.8396947 Mpa
fs' = 380.83969466 Mpa

fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2122.901786 kN
2122901.786 N
Ts = As . Fy =
2298.214286 kN
2298214.286 N
2709.664773 kN
2709664.773 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
334.9299436 mm
907547.8695 kNmm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
250 > Xb =
198.48484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
212.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3793.125 kN
3793125 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
186 Mpa
fs' =
186 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
186 Mpa
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2122.901786 kN
2122901.786 N
Ts = As . Fy =
1096.071429 kN
1096071.429 N
4819.955357 kN
4819955.357 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
766024.5536 kNmm
158.92772792 mm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
270 > Xb =
198.48484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
229.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
4096.575 kN
4096575 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' = 127.77777778 Mpa
fs' = 127.77777778 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
127.7777778 Mpa
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2122.901786 kN
2122901.786 N
Ts = As . Fy =
752.9761905 kN
752976.1905 N
5466.500595 kN
5466500.595 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
130.96266034 mm
715907.4607 kNmm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
200 < Xb =
198.48484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
170
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3034.5 kN
3034500 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
382.5 Mpa
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
382.5 Mpa
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2122.901786 kN
2122901.786 N
Ts = As . Fy =
2254.017857 kN
2254017.857 N
2903.383929 kN
2903383.929 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
907024.7545 kNmm
312.40262286 mm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
180 < Xb =
198.48484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
153
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2731.05 kN
2731050 N
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' = 491.66666667 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
491.6666667 Mpa
>
Ts = As . Fy =
390 Mpa

2122.901786 kN
2122901.786 N
2298.214286 kN
2298214.286 N
2555.7375 kN
2555737.5 N
y = h/2 =
200 mm

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
fy =
352.53110858 mm
900976.9741 kNmm
Lentur Murni
a = 1 . X
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600/X
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc )
Ts = As x fy
H=0
Cc + Cs - Ts = 0
s' / c' = X - d' / X
fs' = s' x Es
s' = ( X - d' ) x c' / X

A = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1
A = 0.85 x 25 x 400 x 0.85
A=
10382.142857
B = 600 As' - 0.85 As' x fc' - As x fy
B = 600 . 3928.571 - 0.85 . 3928.571 x 25 - 3928.571x 320
B=
1062187.5
-1062187.5
C = 600 x As' x d'
C = 600 x 3928.571 x 50
C=
256339285.71 -256339285.7
X1 =
X2 =
114.09433069 mm
-216.4034122 mm
X dipakai =
114.09433069 mm
a = 1 x X =
96.980181089 mm
z1 = d - a/2 =
279.00990946 mm
z2 = d - d' =
255 mm
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600 / X

= ( 75.565 - 50 ) x 600 / 75.565
=
218.73653374
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) =
Cc = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
1113670.645275 kN
14535 kN
288041423.5791 Nmm
288.0414235791 kNm
x
0
270
250
198.5
200
180
0
Mn
0
715.90746071
766.02455357
907.5478695
907.02475446
900.97697411
288.04142358
Pn
9108.6428571
5466.5005952
4819.9553571
2709.6647727
2903.3839286
2555.7375
0

Perhitungan Kolom Dengan Diagram Interaksi 14 d 25
Lebar Kolom ( b ) =
Selimut Beton =
600
400
25
10
14
50
72.5
327.5
35
390
200000

1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
0.00195
0.8142857
6875
13750
240000
Beban Sentris :
Po = ( 0.85.fc'.(Ag - Ast) + Ast.fy ) / 1000
Pn = 0.8 Po =
12093.438
9674.75
Kondisi Seimbang
Xb = 600.d / ( 600 + fy ) =
198.48485
ab = 1 . Xb =
161.62338
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2884.9773
2884977
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
380.83969
fs' = 380.839694656 Mpa

fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa
maka kondisi tul tekan le

2476.7188
2476719
Ts = As . Fy =
2681.25
2681250
2680.446
2680446
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
373.63057399 mm
1001497
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
250 > Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
212.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3793.125
3793125
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =
186
fs' =
186 Mpa
fs' =
186 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2476.7188
2476719
Ts = As . Fy =
1278.75
1278750
4991.0938
4991094
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
834427.73
167.1833422 mm
Patah Desak
Diambil X =
270 > Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
229.5
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
4096.575
4096575
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' = 127.777777778 Mpa
fs' = 127.777777778 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
Ts = As . Fy =
127.77778
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2476.7188
2476719
878.47222
878472.22
5694.8215
5694822
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
136.44323425 mm
777019.87
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
200 < Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
170
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
3034.5
3034500
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' =
382.5 Mpa
fs' =
382.5 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
382.5
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2476.7188
2476719
Ts = As . Fy =
2629.6875
2629687.5
2881.5313
2881531
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
1000034
347.04961012 mm
Patah Tarik
Diambil X =
180 < Xb =
198.484848 mm
a = 1 . X =
153
Cc = 0.85 fc' .b .ab =
2731.05
2731050
fs' = ( Xb - d' ).600/xb =

fs' = 491.666666667 Mpa
fs' =
390 Mpa
Cs = As' ( fs'-0.85fc' ) =
Ts = As . Fy =
491.66667
>
fy =
390 Mpa

2476.7188
2476719
2681.25
2681250
2526.5188
2526519
y = h/2 =
200

eb = Mnb / Pnb =
393.79311577 mm
994925.69
Lentur Murni
a = 1 . X
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600/X
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc )
Ts = As x fy
H=0
Cc + Cs - Ts = 0
s' / c' = X - d' / X
fs' = s' x Es
s' = ( X - d' ) x c' / X

A = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1
A = 0.85 x 25 x 400 x 0.85
A=
10382.1428571
B = 600 As' - 0.85 As' x fc' - As x fy
B = 600 . 3928.571 - 0.85 . 3928.571 x 25 - 3928.571x 320
B=
1239218.75 -1239218.75
C = 600 x As' x d'
C = 600 x 3928.571 x 50
C=
299062500 -299062500
X1 = 120.228589029 mm
X2 = -239.58918414 mm
X dipakai =
120.22858903 mm
a = 1 x X =
102.19430067 mm
z1 = d - a/2 =
276.40284966 mm
z2 = d - d' =
255 mm
fs' = ( X - d' ) x 600 / X

= ( 75.565 - 50 ) x 600 / 75.565
=
238.189216464
Cs = As' x ( fs' - 0.85 fc' ) =
Cc = 0.85 x fc' x b x 1 x X =
1433019.613189 kN
14535 kN
369437516.783 Nmm
369.437516783 kNm
x
0
270
250
198.5
200
180
0
Mn
Pn
0
9674.75
777.019867708 5694.8215278
834.427734375 4991.09375
1001.49658602 2680.4460227
1000.03429688 2881.53125
994.925690625 2526.51875
369.437516783
0
mm
mm
mm
mm
buah
mm
mm
mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
0.814285714
mm2
mm2
mm2
kN
kN
mm
mm
kN
N
Mpa
ka kondisi tul tekan leleh

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
kN
N
Mpa

kN
N
kN
N
kN
N
mm
kNmm
PENULANGAN KOLOM
LANTAI
NO KOLOM BATANG
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
133
134
135
136
137
138
Pu
kN
335.383
196.395
192.334
192.488
192.491
192.494
192.497
192.451
193.955
236.686
676.315
145.147
139.279
139.297
139.300
139.302
139.304
139.302
141.102
273.419
457.271
139.723
135.377
135.388
135.391
135.393
135.394
135.394
136.680
229.542
246.527
143.295
139.815
139.945
139.946
139.948
139.950
139.916
141.103
171.172
429.468
107.722
102.773
102.789
102.791
102.794
102.796
102.794
104.283
196.582
340.738
103.174
99.508
99.518
99.520
99.522
99.524
99.524
100.587
165.385
158.181
90.166
87.635
87.741
87.737
87.734
87.733
87.701
88.517
106.026
283.131
69.504
65.949
65.967
65.97
65.972
Mu
kNm
0.896
1.429
1.661
1.675
1.689
1.700
1.708
1.711
1.814
1.332
10.539
10.931
11.214
11.261
11.293
11.315
11.328
11.334
11.406
11.047
8.425
8.759
8.971
9.008
9.033
9.050
9.059
9.062
9.110
8.800
0.279
1.586
2.200
2.144
2.102
2.068
2.042
2.018
2.292
1.267
1.199
2.284
3.251
2.276
3.252
3.243
3.152
3.250
3.617
2.514
1.393
2.502
3.216
3.182
3.161
3.150
3.147
3.152
3.403
2.277
1.795
2.356
2.934
2.820
2.713
2.63
2.567
2.527
2.747
2.043
1.36
2.158
3.309
3.435
3.508
3.558
Pn
kN
217.999
127.657
125.017
125.117
125.119
125.121
125.123
125.093
126.071
153.846
439.605
94.346
90.531
90.543
90.545
90.546
90.548
90.546
91.716
177.722
297.226
90.820
87.995
88.002
88.004
88.005
88.006
88.006
88.842
149.202
160.243
93.142
90.880
90.964
90.965
90.966
90.968
90.945
91.717
111.262
279.154
70.019
66.802
66.813
66.814
66.816
66.817
66.816
67.784
127.778
221.480
67.063
64.680
64.687
64.688
64.689
64.691
64.691
65.382
107.500
102.818
58.608
56.963
57.032
57.02905
57.0271
57.02645
57.00565
57.53605
68.9169
184.03515
45.1776
42.86685
42.87855
42.8805
42.8818
Mn
kNm
0.582
0.929
1.080
1.089
1.098
1.105
1.110
1.112
1.179
0.866
6.850
7.105
7.289
7.320
7.340
7.355
7.363
7.367
7.414
7.181
5.476
5.693
5.831
5.855
5.871
5.883
5.888
5.890
5.922
5.720
0.181
1.031
1.430
1.394
1.366
1.344
1.327
1.312
1.490
0.824
0.779
1.485
2.113
1.479
2.114
2.108
2.049
2.113
2.351
1.634
0.905
1.626
2.090
2.068
2.055
2.048
2.046
2.049
2.212
1.480
1.167
1.531
1.907
1.833
1.763
1.710
1.669
1.643
1.786
1.328
0.884
1.403
2.151
2.233
2.280
2.313
Tulangan Y
Dia
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
139
140
141
142
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
65.974
65.972
67.023
119.656
224.256
66.261
63.626
63.638
63.64
63.642
63.644
63.643
64.394
101.29
3.594
3.627
3.949
3.194
1.235
1.996
2.854
2.96
3.023
3.067
3.099
3.124
3.347
2.632
42.8831
42.8818
43.56495
77.7764
145.7664
43.06965
41.3569
41.3647
41.366
41.3673
41.3686
41.36795
41.8561
65.8385
2.336
2.358
2.567
2.076
0.803
1.297
1.855
1.924
1.965
1.994
2.014
2.031
2.176
1.711
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Dipakai
Tulangan Yang Dipakai

Diameter
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
8
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
6
D
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
PERENCANAAN PONDASI
PONDASI SETEMPAT
Diketahui:
Lebar kolom
Tinggi kolom
Lebar pondasi
Panjang pondasi
Tinggi pondasi tepi
Tinggi pondasi tengah
Gaya aksial akibat beban mati
Gaya aksial akibat beban hidup
Momen tahanan
b
h
B
L
1/6 . B . L2
Luas dasar pondasi

=
Tegangan ijin tanah
Mutu beton yang diisyaratkan
Tegangan leleh tulangan
BxL
Tegangan tanah terfaktor
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.2 Pd + 1.6 Pl
Pd + Pl
594 x
594 +
0.1810466883 Mpa
m
m
m
m
m
m
kN
kN
0.16666667 m3
=
=
=
=
ftn ijin
fc'
fy
1.2 x
0.2
0.25
1
1
0.4
0.5
593.595
10.539
1
0.15
35
390
x
m2
MPa
MPa
MPa
Tegangan Ijin
1.6 x
10.54 x
0.15
10.539
1m
0.1 m
0.2 m
Pembebanan :
Berat tanah diatas pondasi
Berat balok plat pondasi 1
Berat balok plat pondasi 1
=
=
=
Reaksi kolom
Pu
Mu
=
=
1.2
761
=
=
1.2 Pd + 1.6 Pl
1.2 Md + 1.6 Ml
(
(
(
1
1
1
x
x
x
0.3
0.15
x
x
x
16
24
24
620.395
0
+
+
1.6
0
10.54
=
=
P TOTAL PONDASI =
761.3364 kN
0
kNm
0.167
761.3364 kN/m2
Tegangan tanah yang terjadi

maks
min
P/F + Mu/W
P/F + Mu/W
0.7613364
Mpa
=
=
761
/
0.7613364
1
Mpa
tanah ijin
>
-
0
>
/
0.167 =
tanah ijin
0.15
761.3364 kN/m2
=
0.15
KONTROL KEKUATAN GESER

Reaksi kolom
1.2 x
Tekanan tanah terfaktor :

pu = N / A
dimana
593.595 +
1.6 x
729 /
729 kN
1=
1 m2
luas dasar pondasi
=
pu = N / A
10.539 =
1 x
1 =
729.176 kN/m
Kuat Geser Beton :

Vc = ( 1+ 2/c) 1/6
fc' .bo.d
Dimana :
Dipakai tebal selimut beton
Dipakai diameter tulangan tarik
c
=
0.25 /
0.2
d
=
500 30 0.5 x
h'
=
250 +
2x
d/2
b'
=
200 +
2x
d/2
bo =
2 ( b' + h')
fc'
=
Sehingga :
Vc = ( 1+ 2/c) 1/6
fc' .bo.d
=
=
=
25 =
=
=
=
=
=
Tetapi nilai tersebut tidak boleh lebih besar dari :

( s. d/bo + 2) (
Vc =
fc' .bo.d /12 )
=
4327187.1 N
Vc
Vn =
( 1/3
Vc =
fc' ). bo. d
0.6 x
30
25
1.25
457.5
707.5
657.5
2730
35
3201.92
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N
dimana :
2463011.9157 N
2463011.9157 =
1477807.1494194 N
Gaya geser total terfaktor yang bekerja pada penampang kritis pondasi :
Vu =
pu x (Luas dasar pondasi - h' x b')
=
0 x(
10.7075 x
0.6575 )
Vn
Vc =
=
0
N
<
=
1477807.14942 N
Maka tidak perlu tulangan geser
s
s
s
=
=
=
30 untuk kolom dalam

30 untuk kolom tepi
20 untuk kolom sudut
P TOTAL PONDASI =
=
=
=
16
7.2
3.6
kN
kN
kN
593.595
kN
620.395
kN
0.7613364 N/m2
Mpa
(NOT OK)
=
Mpa
0.7613364 N/m2
(NOT OK)
uk kolom dalam
uk kolom sudut
6.1 Pondasi 40/60 tengah

Diketahui:
Lebar kolom
Tinggi kolom
Lebar pondasi
Panjang pondasi
Tinggi pondasi tepi
Tinggi pondasi tengah
Gaya aksial akibat beban mati
Gaya aksial akibat beban hidup
Momen pondasi akibat beban mati
Momen pondasi akibat beban hidup
b
h
B
L
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.2
0.25
2.8
3
0.25
0.3
470.26
163.987
0.015
0.003
m
m
m
m
m
m
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
Momen tahanan
1/6 . B . L2
4.2
m3
Luas dasar pondasi

Tegangan ijin tanah
Mutu beton yang diisyaratkan
Tegangan leleh tulangan
BxL
=
=
=
=
8.4
0.15
35
390
m2
MPa
MPa
MPa
ftn ijin
fc'
fy
Tegangan tanah terfaktor
=
=
1.2
0.2867527383
1.2 Pd + 1.6 Pl
Pd + Pl
470.26
x
1.6
470.26
+
163.987
Mpa
Tegangan Ijin
163.987
0.22
1.1
1.2 m
0.6
0.25
1.3
0.4
1.1
1.3
Pembebanan :
Berat sendiri pondasi
Berat balok plat pondasi
Reaksi kolom
tanah urukan
=
=
=
=
Pu
Mu
=
=
1213.2322
0.0228
kN
kN
P/F + Mu/W
1213.2322
0.1444378
P/F + Mu/W
=
=
(
(
2x
2x
0.3
8.4
8.4
((0.95
((0.95
(
x(
+
+
1.2
0.25
0.9) :2)
0.9) :2)
1.3
.- (
0.25
+
0.05
x 0.4
x 0.45
x2
x2
0.05
/
2 )x
x
x
17 x
17 x
0.4
2 )) x
24
1.5
1.5
P
=
=
1.2 Pd + 1.6 Pl
1.2 Md + 1.6 Ml
1.3
24 =
=
=
=
=
=
186.48
55.44
470.26
37.74
42.4575
792.3775
Tegangan tanah yang terjadi

maks
min
=
=
1213.2322
0.144427
8.4
Mpa
/
8.4
Mpa
0.0228
0.0228
<
4.2
144.438
tanah ijin
<
/
4.2
tanah ijin
kN/m2
0.15
kN/m2
0.15
144.427
=
Mpa
=
Mpa
0.144437833 N/m2
(OK)
0.144426976 N/m2
(OK)
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
KONTROL KEKUATAN GESER

Reaksi kolom
1.2
Tekanan tanah terfaktor :

pu = N / A
dimana
470.26
1.6
826.69
8.4
163.987
826.7 kN
8.4 m2
luas dasar pondasi
=
pu = N / A
2.8
=
98.4156 kN/m2
Kuat Geser Beton :

Vc = ( 1+ 2/c) 1/6
fc' .bo.d
Dimana :
Dipakai tebal selimut beton
Dipakai diameter tulangan tarik
c
=
0.25
/
0.2
d
=
300
50
h'
=
250
+
2
x
b'
=
200
+
2
x
bo =
2 ( b' + h') =
2(
437.5
fc'
=
Sehingga :
Vc = ( 1+ 2/c) 1/6
fc' .bo.d
0.5
d/2
d/2
+
487.5
25
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
50
25
1.25
237.5
487.5
437.5
1850
35
1126.397
Tetapi nilai tersebut tidak boleh lebih besar dari :

Vc =
( s. d/bo + 2) (
fc' .bo.d /12 )
=
( 30 . 239 / 2556 + 2 ) ( 32 . 2556 . 239 / 12 )
=
1267489.280614 N
Vc
( 1/3
Vn =
Vc
fc' ). bo. d
=
0.6
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N
dimana :
s
s
s
=
=
=
40
30
20
untuk kolom dalam

untuk kolom tepi
untuk kolom sudut
866459.184899798 N
866459.184899798
519875.510939879 N
Gaya geser total terfaktor yang bekerja pada penampang kritis pondasi :
Vu =
pu x (Luas dasar pondasi - h' x b')
=
0.015 x (
8.4 0.4875 x
0.4375 )
Vn
Vc
=
122.8008
N
<
=
Maka tidak perlu tulangan geser
519875.510939879 N
Perencanaan Tulangan Lentur

q max = N/F + M/W =
98.416
8.4
0.0228
4.2
11.7216 kNg/m2
q min = N/F - M/W =
98.416
8.4
0.0228
4.2
11.7107 kNg/m2
0.25
a = ( L - ( L - h )/2 ) x ( q max - q min ) =

c = a + q min =
0.018
11.7107
11.7284 kNg/m2
d = q max - c =
11.72
11.7284
-0.01 kNg/m2
0.25
11.7284
16.1265
kg
-0.0068
0.25
1/2
16.126494
0.6875
-0.0047
0.91667
T1 = ( L - h )/2 x c =
T2 = d x ( L - h ) / 2 x 1/2 =
Mmax = T1 x X 1 + T2 x X 2 =
12
11.0827 kNm
kg
11.71 =
0.02 kNg/m2
X1
0.6875
X2
0.9167
Momen nominal
Mux / =
11.082688
0.8
0,85 . fc' . b . d
1
fy
0,85 . fc' . b . d2
x
35
2800
237.5
1 -
390
=
kNm
2. Mn
0.85
=
13.8533604269
0.85
35
13.85336043
x
149.7850831008 mm2
0,85.fc'..b.d
Asb
600
x
fy
0.85
32
600 + fy
0.85
x
400
600
600
x
380
=
Asmaks =
0.75 x
8940.1
6705
fc'
237.5
380
bw
4 fy
1.4
As min =
fy
=
mm2
35
As min =
As perlu
600
8940.064447 mm2
=
4
390
1500
2800
237.5
2521.92 mm2
1.4
bw
1278.846153846 mm2
390
150 mm2

As =
=
1/4 2
n = As perlu / As =
s = b / (As perlu / As ) =
dipakai D 25 - 100
<
As maks
6705.048
mm2
<
As min
2521.919
mm2
dipakai As perlu
2521.919
mm2
D
25
( 0,25 . 3,14 . 252 ) =
2521.9
/
491.07143 =
2800
/
6
100
491.071 mm2
5.13554
buah
=
466.6667 mm
buah
2800
10^6
237.5 ^2
TANGGA
8.1 Perencanaan Dimens Tangga

Syarat kemanan tinggi tangga = 2t + l = 60-65
t = tinggi anak tangga (tinggi tanjakan (Optrede)
l = lebar anak tangga (lebar injakan = aantrede).
dimana :
Direncanakan t =
maka 2t + l =
2t + l =
2t + l =
18 cm
l=
28 cm
60-65
(2x18) + 28
64 cm
2m
2m
1.5 m
5m
1.5 m
Jumlah Langkah Naik ( n )

n = tinggi antar lantai / tinggi anak tangga (t) - 1
tinggi antar lantai =
400 cm
n = 400 / 18-1 =
21.22 buah
Panjang Langkah Datar =
Jumlah langkah datar

Jumlah langkah datar
n = 588 / 28 =
L = 22 + 52
(n-1).L
( 22 - 1 ). 28
588
di ambil
5m
22 buah anak tangga
cm
Panjang Langkah Datar / lebar anak tangga

21 buah
5.39 m
l =
28
V = l2 + t2 =
33.29 cm
= arc tg 18 /28 =
32.73
y = 28 sin 33.73 =
15.548 cm
h = 1/2 y = 1/2 x 15,548 =
7.774 mm
Tebal Plat Tangga

L=5m =
5000 mm
h = L / 20 = 40 + fy / 700 =
H =
209.44 mm
h+ h=
217.22 mm
220 mm
Tebal Plat Bordes 1 arah

L = 1.5 m =
1500 mm
h = L / 10 x ( 0.4 + fy / 700 ) =
Pembebanan
Pembebanan Plat tangga
Beban Mati
Berat sendiri = 0.22 x 1.75 x 24
149.04285714 mm
150 mm
9.24 kN/m
berat Tegel Keramik = 1 x 0.25 x 1.75 =

berat spesie = 3 x 0.21 x 1.75 =
0.4375 kN/m
1.1025 kN/m
Berat Sandaran Kayu = 50 x 1 =
0.5 kN/m
11.28 kN/m
qd =
Beban Hidup = 3 kN / m2 x 1.75 m
5.25 kN/m
Beban Terfaktor ( qu )
Qu = 1.2 qd + 1.6 ql =
Pembebanan Plat tangga
Beban Mati
Berat sendiri = 0.1x 3 x 24
21.936 kN/m
9.6 kN/m
berat Tegel Keramik = 1 x 0.25 x 4=

berat spesie = 3 x 0.21 x 4 =
1 kN/m
2.52 kN/m
qd =
Beban Hidup = 3 kN / m2 x 1.75 m

Qu = 1.2 qd + 1.6 ql =
13.12 kN/m
5.25 kN/m
24.144 kN/m
8.2 Perhitungan Penulangan

Batang 2 dan 3
H=
220 mm
b=
1750 mm
direncanakan tulangan d =
d = h - selimut beton - 1/2 tul
= 220 - 30 - 1/2 25
177.5 mm
Tumpuan Joint 2
Mu =
Mn = Mu / =
19
56.957 kNm
71196250 kNm
1.291 Mpa
13.109
Rn = Mn / b.d2 =
m = fy / 0.85 fc' =
Ratio penulangan keseimbangan

b = 0.85 x fc' x / fy . 600/ ( 600 + fy ) =
max = . 0.75 =
0.031
min = 1.4 / fy =
0.004
Ratio penulangan perlu
= 1/m (1- 1- (2xRnxm/fy) )
0.041
0.003
perlu < min dipakai min

As perlu = min . b . d =
1115.064 mm2
Direncanakan tulangan D 25
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
3.931
4 buah
445.154 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
450 mm
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
As ada > As Perlu
1134.5714286 mm2
ok
Direncanakan Tulangan Bagi Diameter 10

As bagi 20% As Perlu
223.01282051 mm2
2225.768899 mm
2250 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
2.8383449883
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
235.71428571 mm2
As ada > As Bagi

( ok )
Perhitungan Selanjutnya ditabelkan
3 buah
Penulangan Lapangan Batang 2 dan 3

h=
220 mm
b=
1750 mm
= 220 - 30 - 1/2 19
180.5 mm
Mu =
Mn = Mu / =
19
56.957 kNm
71196250 kNm
Rn = Mn / b.d =
m = fy / 0.85 fc' =
112.6968737634 Mpa
13.1092436975

b = 0.85 x fc' x / fy . 600/ ( 600 + fy ) =
max = . 0.75 =
0.0307555361
min = 1.4 / fy =
0.0035897436
= 1/m (1- 1- (2xRnxm/fy) )
0.041007382
0.209966404

119.35897436 mm2
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
0.4208072629
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
1 buah
4158.673469 mm
200 mm
2269.1428571 mm2
As ada > As Perlu

ok
10
23.871794872 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
3686.358754 mm
3600 mm
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
0.4747231935
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
78.571428571 mm2
As ada > As Bagi
( ok )
1 buah
Bordes
h=
150 mm
b=
4000 mm
Direncanakan dengan tulangan D 19
= 100 - 30 - 1/2 19
110.5 mm
19
Penulangan Bordes ( Balok )

Direncanakan Dimensi Balok 20/30
Pembebanan Bordes
Beban Mati
Berat sendiri = 0.1x 0.20x 24
0.48 kN/m
berat Tegel Keramik = 0.1 x 1.5 x 4=
0.6 kN/m
qd =
1.08 kN/m
4.5 kN/m
Beban Hidup = 3 kN / m2 x 1.5 m =

Qu = 1.2 qd + 1.6 ql =
8.496 kN/m
1/24
qu = 8.496 kNm
1/24
1/11
4m
Momen Tumpuan = 1/24 qu L2 =
5.664 kNm
Momen Lapangan = 1/11 qu L2 =
12.357818182 kNm
Penulangan Tumpuan
h=
300 mm
b=
200 mm
= 300 - 30 - 1/2 19
260.5 mm
Mu =
Mn = Mu / =
5.664 kNm
7080000 kNm
Rn = Mn / b.d =
98.061 Mpa
m = fy / 0.85 fc' =
13.109
19

b = 0.85 x fc' x / fy . 600/ ( 600 + fy ) =
0.041
max = . 0.75 =
min = 1.4 / fy =
0.031
0.004

= 1/m (1- 1- (2xRnxm/fy) )
0.196

13.641 mm2
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
0.048
1 buah
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
4158.673 mm
4150 mm
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =

As ada > As Perlu
283.643 mm2
ok

10
2.728 mm
5759.936 mm
5750 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
0.035
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =

As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
As ada > As Bagi
2 buah
157.143 mm2
( ok )
2 d 19
2 d 19
Kontrol bw min = 2. selimut beton + 2 tulangan + ( n - 1 ) . 25 =
bw min = 123 mm < bw = 200 mm
Mu =
12.357818182 kNm
Mn = Mu / =
Rn = Mn / b.d =
2
m = fy / 0.85 fc' =
15447272.727 kNm
213.951 Mpa
13.109
123 mm

b = 0.85 x fc' x / fy . 600/ ( 600 + fy ) =
max = . 0.75 =
0.031
min = 1.4 / fy =
0.004
= 1/m (1- 1- (2xRnxm/fy) )
0.041
0.289

13.641 mm2
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
0.048
2 buah
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =

As ada > As Perlu
2949.087 mm
3000 mm
567.286 mm2
ok

10
2.728 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =

As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
As ada > As Bagi
5759.936 mm
5750 mm
0.035
2 buah
157.143 mm2
( ok )
2 d 19
2 d 19
Kontrol bw min = 2. selimut beton + 2 tulangan + ( n - 1 ) . 25 =
bw min = 123 mm < bw = 200 mm
123 mm
150 cm
30 cm
B =
180 cm
Pembebanan
P =
Berat Sendiri Pondasi = ( 1/2 x ( 0.15 + 0.25 ) ) x 1.5 x 1.75 ) x 24 =
Berat Kolom Pondasi = 0.3 x 0.85 x 1.75 x 24 =
Berat Tanah urug = 1/2 x ( 0.55 + 0.65 ) x 1.5x 1.75 x 16 =
Berat Lantai
= 0.05 x 1.5 x 1.75 x 24 =
Berat Tegel = 0.01 x 1.5 x 1.75 x 0.25 =
Berat Spesi = 0.03 x 1.5 x 1.75 x 0.21 =
138.058
12.6
10.71
25.2
3.15
0.0065625
0.0165375
189.7411
qu = 1.2 qd
Mu =
227.68932 kN
1300.7 kNcm
Tegangan Ijin tanah 0,015 Mpa =
0.015 kN/cm2
Tegangan Ijin yang terjadi ( )

945000 cm3
W = 1/6 L. B 2 =
A =LxB
31500 cm2
= Pu / A + M/ W =
0.0057591958
= Pu / A - M/ W =
0.0030063915
Nilai Y
y / 150 = ( max - min ) / 180
180 y = 150 ( 0.0044 - 0.00437 )
25
15
150
y=
30
min
Nilai X
x = max - y
=
0.0034651922
y
Q1
Q2
Q1 = x . 150 x 175
90.961296296 kN
Q2 = 1/2y x 150 x 175 =
30.108796296 kN
Mu = Q1 ( 1/2.150 ) + Q2 ( 2/3 . 150 )
Penulangan Tumpuan
h=
250 mm
b=
1750 mm
= 250- 30 - 1/2 19
210.500 mm
Mu =
Mn = Mu / =
Rn = Mn / b.d2 =
m = fy / 0.85 fc' =
0.0022940035
98.330 kNm
122912210.648 kNm
194.558 Mpa
13.109
98.329768519 kNm
19

b = 0.85 x fc' x / fy . 600/ ( 600 + fy ) =
max = . 0.75 =
0.031
min = 1.4 / fy =
0.004
= 1/m (1- 1- (2xRnxm/fy) )
0.041
0.276

119.359 mm2
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =
0.421
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
2 buah
4158.673 mm
4150 mm
402.28571429 mm2
As ada > As Perlu

ok
23.872 mm2
3686.359 mm
3700 mm
S = b / As perlu x ( 1/4 x 22/7 x d 2 ) =
n = As perlu / 1/4 x 22/7 x d2 =

As ada = n x 1/4 x 22/7 x d x d =
As ada > As Bagi
( ok )
0.475
301.714 mm2
2 buah
1.75
0.5
1.75
cm
l ( cm )=
18
18
Joint
2.497
0.887
390
35
220
1750
177.5
19
10
56.957
0.887
390
35
220
1750
177.5
19
10
56.957
0.887
390
35
220
1750
177.5
19
10
3.121
0.057
13.109
71.196
1.291
13.109
71.196
1.291
13.109
Ratio penulangan Keseimbangan

b
max
min
0.041
0.031
0.004
0.041
0.031
0.004
0.041
0.031
0.004
0.000
0.003
0.003
min > dipakai min
pakai
0.004
0.004
0.004
As Perlu ( mm2 )
n ( buah )
1115.064
3.931
1115.064
3.931
1115.064
3.931
n pakai ( buah )
s ( mm )
4.000
445.154
4.000
445.154
4.000
445.154
S pakai ( mm )
450.000
450.000
450.000
As ada ( mm2 )
Keterangan
1134.571
1134.571
1134.571
Mu
Beta
fy ( Mpa )
fc ( Mpa )
h ( mm )
b ( mm )
d ( mm )
Tulangan Pokok
Tulangan Bagi
Mn ( Nm )
Rn ( Mpa )
m
ok
ok
ok
As Bagi ( mm2 )
n ( buah )
n pakai ( buah )
s ( mm )
223.013
2.838
3.000
616.556
223.013
2.838
3.000
616.556
223.013
2.838
3.000
616.556
S pakai ( mm )
223.013
223.013
223.013
As ada ( mm )
235.714
235.714
235.714
Keterangan
ok
ok
ok
0.5 cm
65 cm
15 cm
175
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
min ) / 180
- 0.00437 )
kN/cm
kN/cm
4
56.957
0.887
390
35
220
1750
177.5
19
10
71.196
1.291
13.109
0.041
0.031
0.004
0.003
min
0.004
1115.064
3.931
4.000
445.154
450.000
1134.571
ok
223.013
2.838
3.000
616.556
223.013
235.714
ok
5.2.2 Perhitungan Penulangan Geser pada Sloof

Data - Data Perencanaan Beam 2
b ( mm )
h ( mm )
fc' ( Mpa )
fy ulir ( Mpa )
fy polos ( Mpa )
selimut ( mm )
tul. Pokok (mm )
tul sengkang ( mm )
d= h-selimut beton-d sengkang-1/2 d tul pokok ( mm )
V joint 1 =
V joint 2 =
maka mencari jarak D = 0
V2 = L - V1 = 7500 - V1
306.775 / 290.212 = v1 / 7500 - v1
306.775 ( 7500 - v1 ) = 290.212 ( v1 )
V1 =
V2
= 7500 - 3854.041
Vc = 1/6 fc' . Bw .d
1/2 Vc = 1/2 x 0.6 x 152452.2 =
Vu > 1/2 Vc Perlu tulangan Geser
Untuk daerah sendi Plastis
V = ( V1 - ( d + 1/2 b ) ) / V . Vu =
= ( 3854.041 - ( 539 + 1/2 300 ) ) /45735.67 .306775 =
Vs = 21229.72 / 0.6 =
300
600
35
390
240
30
25
10
547.5
37.8 N
236.25 N
1034.482759 mm
6465.517241 mm
7395.099729 N
2218.529919 N
12.31335 N
20.52225 N
Direncanakan Sengkang dengan diameter 10 mm ( 2kaki )

Av = 2 x 1/4 x 22/7 x 10 x 10
Jarak Sengkang
S = Av x fy x d / Vs = 157.1429 x 240 x 539 / 35382.87
157.1428571 mm2
1006155.34 mm
Perencanaan Struktur Beton tahan Gempa

S max = d /4 = 539 / 4 =
S max = 8 x tul terkecil memanjang = 8 x 25
S max = 24 x begel = 24 x 10
136.875 mm
200 mm
240 mm
Dipakai sengkang 10 - 45
sejauh 2h = 2 x 600 = 1200 mm
untuk daerah diluar sendi plastis
Vs = Vu/ - Vc = 251931.8 / 0.6 -419886.3 =
-7374.57748 N
S = Av x fy x d / Vs = 157.143 x 240 x 539 / 351136.9
-2799.96671 mm
syarat jarak s = 1/2d = 1/2 x 539 = 270
Dipakai 12 - 75
BAB VII
PERENCANAAN SLOFF
A. PERHITUNGAN SLOOF MELINTANG

Data perencanan
Fc =
35 Mpa
fy =
240 Mpa
- Balok sloff memanjang L=3,25 m , b = 20 cm , h = 30 cm
- Balok sloff melintang,L = 4m b = 20 cm , h = 30 cm
L = 8 b = 30 cm, h = 60 cm
Pembebanan Balok Sloff
Pembebanan Balok sloff Memanjang
- Berat sendiri balok
=
- Berat dinding
=
- Beban terfaktor
=
=
=
Pembebanan Balok Sloff Melintang

Beban Mati (qd) Batang 1
=
- Beban terfaktor
Beban Mati (qd) Batang 2

- Beban terfaktor
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.2 x
3.5 x
0.3 x
250
2400 =
=
qd
=
144
875
1019
2400 =
=
qd
=
144
875
1019
2400 =
=
qd
=
432
1000
1432
1.2 x
qd
1.2 x
1019
1222.8 kg/m
0.2 x
3.5 x
0.3 x
250
1.2 x
qd
1.2 x
1019
1222.8 kg/m
0.3 x
4x
0.6 x
250
1.2 x
qd
1.2 x
1432
1718.4 kg/m
Perhitungan Moment & Gaya Lintang

Perhitungan memakai program Staad Pro dengan data :
Balok Sloff Melintang
qu = 1307 kg/m
qu = 1568,4 kg/m
4m
8m
Balok Sloff Memanjang

qu = 1222,8 kg/m
Hasil nilai momen & Gaya Lintang dilihat pada " Beam Force Detail "
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
SLOOF
7.1 Sloof Memanjang
Beban mati
berat sendiri sloof
berat dinding
0.2 x ( 0.4 ) x 24=

( 0.15 x 4 ) x 24 =
19.2 kN/m
14.4 kN/m
33.6 kN/m
qd =
beban terfaktor
qu = 1.2 qd
qu = 1.2 x 21.431 =
40.32 kN/m
4.3.2.2 Perhitungan Statika ( lihat pbi 71 / sni 03-2847-2002)

1/24
1/10
1/11
1/11
1/16
Momen Lapangan
Mu1 - 2 = Mu 7 - 8
( kNm)
Mu2 -3 = Mu 3 -4 = Mu 4 -5 = Mu 5 -6 = Mu 6 -7 (kNm) =
Gaya Geser
Qu = 1/2.qu.L = 1/2 x 50.4 x 4.0 =
7.1.1 Perhitungan Penulangan Lentur
7.1.1.1 Perhitungan penulangan lentur Lapangan
Mu maksimum =
64.512 kNm
tinggi balok h =
lebar balok b =
dipakai tulangan tarik
tebal selimut beton
d'
d
=
=
=
1/24.qu.L2
1/10.qu.L2
1/11.qu.L2
1/16
mm
mm
mm
mm
1/16
1/24 x 46,08 x 42
1/10 x 46,08 x 42
1/11 x 46,08 x 42
1/11 . qu . L2
= 1/11 x 46,08 x 42 =
1/16 . qu . L2
= 1/16 x 46,08 x 42 =
mutu beton
fc'
mutu tulangan lentur fy
diameter sengkang
mutu tulangan sengkang fy
= tebal selimut beton + diameter sengkang + 1/2 x diameter tulangan tarik

= 30 + 8 + 1/2 x 13 =
69.5 mm
= h - d' = 400-56 =
230.5 mm
Momen nominal = Mu / = 48.078/ 0.8 =
80.64 kN
300
200
19
50
1/1
1/11
1/16
1/16
=
=
1/11
1/16
Momen tumpuan
Mu1 = Mu9
Mu2 = Mu8
Mu3 = Mu4 = Mu5 = Mu6=Mu7
1/11
1/11
80.64 kNm
As Perlu =
0.85 . Fc' . b. d
fy
As Perlu =
1-
2.Mn
0.85 .fc' b. d2
1055.427810491 mm2
Asb =
dimana
1 -
600 d
fy + 600
0,85 . Fc'. b1 . B
fy
b1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
Asb =
0.8142857143
1735.466200466 mm2
As maks = 0.75 Asb = 0.75 x 3037.9=
As min =
fc' . Bw.d
4 fy
1301.5996503 mm2
=
174.82774231
165.48717949 mm2
32 x 250 x 344
4 x 390

As min =
As perlu
1.4 x bw x d
fy
=
1055.427810491 mm2
Dipakai : diameter tulangan D 19 As = 1/4 x 22/7 x 192 =

D=
n = As perlu / As
<
As maks =
1301.59965 mm2
<
As min
=
174.8277423 mm2
Dipakai As perlu
1055.42781 mm2
cukup dipakai tulangan tunggal
283.642857143 mm2
19 mm
= 704.132 / 201.14 =
3.7209744011 buah
Dipakai : diameter tulangan 4 D19 As =3x1/4x22/7 x192 =

As pakai =
850.928571429 mm2
850.9285714286 mm2
>
As perlu =
Dipakai tulangan tekan : 4 D 19

7.1.1.2 Perhitungan penulangan lentur Tumpuan
Mu maksimum =
58.6472727273 kNm
tinggi balok h =
lebar balok b =
dipakai tulangan tarik
tebal selimut beton
d'
d
300
200
19
50
mm
mm
mm
mm
mutu beton
fc'
mutu tulangan lentur fy
diameter sengkang
mutu tulangan sengkang fy
= tebal selimut beton + diameter sengkang + 1/2 x diameter tulangan tarik

= 30 + 8 + 1/2 x 13 =
69.5 mm
= h - d' = 400-44.5 =
230.5 mm
Momen nominal = Mu / = 48.078/ 0.8 =
73.309090909 kNm
1055.4278
OK
As Perlu =
0.85 . Fc' . b. d
fy
As Perlu =
2.Mn
0.85 .fc' b. d2
1-
941.5420127929 mm2
Asb =
dimana
1 -
600 d
fy + 600
b1 = 0.85 - ( 32-30) x 0.05/7 =
Asb =
0,85 . Fc'. b1 . B
fy
0.8142857143
1735.466200466 mm2
As maks = 0.75 Asb = 0.75 x 3037.9=
As min =
1301.5996503 mm2
fc' . Bw.d
4 fy
174.82774231
165.48717949 mm2
32 x 250 x 344
4 x 390

As min =
As perlu
1.4 x bw x d
fy
=
941.5420127929 mm2
Dipakai : diameter tulangan D 19 As = 1/4 x 22/7 x 192 =

D=
n = As perlu / As
= 704.132 / 201.14 =
<
As maks =
1301.59965 mm2
<
As min
=
174.8277423 mm2
Dipakai As perlu
941.5420128 mm2
cukup dipakai tulangan tunggal
283.642857143 mm2
19 mm
3.3194631526 buah
850.928571429 mm2
Dipakai : diameter tulangan 4 D 19 As =3x1/4x22/7 x192 =

As pakai =
850.9285714286 mm2
>
As perlu =
Dipakai tulangan tekan : 4 D 19

7.1.2 Penulangan Geser
Vu maks = Qu maks =
80.64 kN
941.54201
OK
Vc = 1/6 x fc' x bw x d
Vc = 1/6 x 35 x 250 x 330,5=
45455.213000149 N
1/2 Vc = 1/2 x 0.6 x 81,469 =

karena Vu =
Vs perlu=(Vu/)-Vc
45.4552130001 kN
13.6365639 kN
80.64 kN
= ( 92,16/ 0,6 ) - 81.469
>
1/2 Vc =
13.6365639 kN
0.6
88.9447869999 kN
kemiringan garis diagram : m = qu / =
134.4 kN
Panjang bentang yang membutuhkan sengkang =
( Qu - 1/2 Vc ) / qu
pada penampang kritis : Vs=(Vs perlu-d x m)

Dipakai sengkang 2 10
0.830895785 m
88.944787 kN
157.14285714 mm2
Av = 2 x 1/4 x 22/7 x 102 =

D =
10
s perlu = Av fy d / Vs =
= 157,1429 x 240 x 330,5 / 72,130 =
jarak sengkang maksimum :

1/3 fc' bw d
= 1/3 35 250 330,5
97.7363952444 mm
90910.426 N
90.910426 kN
diambil nilai terkecil dari 1/2 d atau 600 mm
s =
115.25 atau
600
vs
<
1/3 fc' bw d maka diambil
115.25
karena
diambil nilai terkecil dari 1/4 d atau 300 mm

s =
57.625 atau
300
vs
>
1/3 fc' bw d maka diambil
57.625
s maks 3 Av fy/ bw
= 3 x 157,1429 x 240 / 250 =
jika : Vs < 1/3 fc' bw d

karena
jika : Vs >1/3 fc' bw d
Vs = 1.65 < 115,25

untuk daerah kritis dari tumpuan dipaka sengkang 10 - 100
490.8583824 mm
1/10
1/24
1/11
26.88 kNm
64.512 kNm
58.6473 kNm
58.65 kNm
40.32 kNm
35
390
10
240
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
buah
mm2
35
390
10
240
Mpa
Mpa
mm
Mpa
buah
mm2

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Beban pada plat lantai

Beban hidup lantai 2

Beban hidup Atap

spesi per cm tebal

dinding 1/2 batu per m2

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

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Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

dicoba balok bentang

dicoba balok bentang

dicoba balok bentang

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

Balok Memanjang bentang

dicoba balok bentang

dicoba balok bentang

Balok Memanjang bentang

dicoba balok bentang

Kolom Tepi bentang Panjang

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Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

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Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

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Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

Plat Lantai 1 Tipe A

Berat urugan pasir

Berat tegel keramik

a.2 Pehitungan Momen

Mly = -Mty = 0.001 x qu x Lx2 x Ky =

Perhitungan Tulangan Lentur arah X

Mutu beton fc'

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

0.85 . fc' . b .d2

Maka cukup dipakai tulang dengan As

Direncanakan tulangan pokok :

Maka dipakai tulangan pokok :

Direncanakan tulangan bagi :

Tulangan bagi = 20% x As

Maka dipakai tulangan pokok :

Perhitungan Tulangan Lentur arah Y

Mutu beton fc'

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

0.85 . fc' . b .d2

Maka cukup dipakai tulang dengan As

Direncanakan tulangan pokok :

Maka dipakai tulangan pokok :

Direncanakan tulangan bagi :

Tulangan bagi = 20% x As

Toto Prasetiyo (12.21.036)

Perencanaan Tempat Tinggal 2 Lantai

Maka dipakai tulangan pokok :

Plat Lantai 2 Tipe b

Berat urugan pasir