Carla Padilla
LEI 4724
Activity File 1
Activity Title: Drawing Bugs
Source: Andrea. (2013, April 11). Drawing Bugs [Web log post]. Retrieved from
http://rectherapyideas.blogspot.com/2013/04/drawing-bugs.html
Accommodations for Students with Hearing Loss - Success For Kids With Hearing Loss.
(2012, August 18). Retrieved October 16, 2015.
Porter, H. (2015). Autism Spectrum Disorder. In Recreational Therapy for Specific
Diagnosis. Enumclaw, Washington: Idyll Arbor.
Equipment: Paper
and
pen,
colored
pencils,
crayons
for
each
person.
Description of Activity: The objective of this activity is to help develop social skills and
how to appreciate different perspectives. Tell
the
participants
that
they
will
be
drawing
a
bug
for
group
today.
You
will
describe
the
bug,
and
they
will
draw
what
you
describe.
Explain
that
they
will
not
be
able
to
see
the
bug
you
are
describing,
and
they
cannot
ask
questions
or
talk
to
each
other.
1. The bug is round.
2. The bug has eight legs, grouped in pairs with four legs on the left and four legs on the
right. In the pairs, one leg is longer than the other.
3. The bug has two eyes on top of the body.
4. The bug has two squiggly antennas.
5. The bug has two pea-pod shaped wings.
6. The bug has a spot next to each wing.
7. The bug has a triangular stinger on the bottom of the body.
8. The bug has two feelers on each foot - one longer than the other, both coming from the
same side of the leg.
9. The bug has a round mouth, placed between the two eyes.
10. The bug laid five square eggs, to the left of the stinger.
After
everyone
is
finished,
have
the
patients
hold
up
their
bugs
for
everyone
to
see.
Note
some
of
the
similarities
and
differences.
Then
hold
up
your
bug.
Discussion
questions:
-Why don't all the bugs look like mine? (Interpretation: everyone has a different
interpretation, based on his or her experiences.)
-What did you think of first when you were told to draw a bug? What did you see in your
mind?
Leadership considerations: This activity should be used for a group size of 8 to 15
participants. The therapist functions as a moderator by explaining the instructions of the
activity and instructing what items need to be drawn on the piece of paper. The setting
should have tables and chairs available for every participant. Repeat the instructions at
least twice every time. When leading the discussion the therapist should also talk about
perspectives affects communication.
Adaptations:
Participants with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Give participant(s) more time to process
instructions. Each item should be repeated 3 times or as necessary. The participants
attention span is affected and should be considered while doing this activity, especially
when the therapist is instructing the participants to draw the items on the paper. The
therapist should sit near the participant to make sure he or she is paying attention and
drawing each item or to assist them with drawing the shapes. The participant may also
have problems with fine motor skills and may need assistance with the drawing process
of the activity. Social interaction is affected as well; working in pairs could help the
participant initiate communication. Each person in the pair must show each other their
drawing and pin point the differences.
Participants with a hearing impairment: The participant should be seated in front of the
therapist in order to have a clear view and be able to read lips. The participant (if
requested) should have an interpreter available. The therapist should print cue cards to be
able to provide visual directions during the activity. Provide a picture reference of each
shape that must be drawn for every step as well as written directions. Keep
the
door
closed
to
minimize
noise
in
the
hallway
from
interfering
with
the
activity.
During
discussion,
it
is
essential
that
only
one
participant
speak
at
a
time
in
order
for
the
participant
with
the
hearing
impairment
to
concentrate
on
what
is
being
said
by
a
person
at
once.