| Lets have a look at Mangroves!

More Than Just Trees

Aliran Energi dan Siklus Nutrien di
Ekosistem Mangrove
Muhammad Rifai
Muhammad Abil
Alinda
Lisda Haryani Hanaruddin
GRADUATE PROGRAM
FISHERIES SCIENCE
HASANUDDIN UNIVERSITY
2015

| Materi Presentasi

Siapa saja penghuni Mangrove?

Aliran Energi & Siklus Nutrien
Rantai Makanan dan Jejaring Makanan

Teaching About Mangroves!

CERV 2009


Siapa Saja Penghuni Mangrove?

1 | Siapa saja Penghuni Mangrove?

Insect

Fitoplankton

Kupu-kupu
Alga

Detritus

Aves
Capung

Nyamuk

Bebek

Amphibi & Reptile

Burung
Rawa
Bangau
Burung
Kedidi
Elang

Crustacea

Fishes

Amphipoda Udang sungai Ghost shrimp

Kopepoda

Seed Shrimp

rajungan

Kepiting bakau

Gastropod
Siput
tiram

Mangrove Jack
Baramudi

Biodiversity in Mangrove Ecosystem

Permit
Sting Ray


Aliran Energi & Siklus Nutrien

2 |Aliran Energi dan Siklus Nutrien

Ekosistem mangrove
yang sehat

1 kg serasah per
m2/tahun

Daun, Kulit batang

pohon, ranting dan buah

Daun
mengandung 3%
protein

Apa yang terjadi

dengan Serasah ?

Selulosa pada
daun dikonversi

Dekomposer

Protein (13%)
dan Glukosa

Hidup di sela-sela
akar mangrove

Energy flows downhill, materials cycle!

2| Model Aliran Energi dan Siklus Materi pada Ekosistem Mangrove

When Mass Are Transferred, Energy Flows!


Rantai Makanan
dan
Piramida Energi Makanan

3 | Rantai Makanan Langsung

A food chain is one feeding cycle within a larger or more complex food chain called a food web

3 | Rantai Makanan Tidak Langsung

A food chain is one feeding cycle within a larger or more complex food chain called a food web

3 | Piramida Makanan dan Energi di Ekosistem Mangrove

Large body size,
low biomass,
slow growth.

0.1

10

100
Small body size,
high biomass,
fast growth.

Piramida Energi

Energi

Hanya 10-20% energi yang

ditransfer pada setiap
tingkatan thropic

An energy pyramid is the graphic representation of a food chain in terms of the energy contained at each trophic
level.


Diversifikasi Organisme Ekosistem
Mangrove

DIVERSIFIKASI SERANGGA

| Mangrove education

Let us protect the mangroves,

so that they can protect us!

Terima Kasih!