PAPER

GENERAL ANASTHESI ENDOTHRAKEAL TUBE PADA BATU

STAGHORN

Oleh:
Andri Miraza
Berlan Saputra
Jayanti Ulfasari

Pembimbing:

dr. Asmin Lubis Sp.An,DAF, Kap,Kmn

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
RS HAJI MEDAN
2015

DAFTAR ISI
PENDAHULUAN........................................................................................3
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A.Definisi .........................................................................................................5
B. Anatomi dan fisiologi ..................................................................................6
C. Etiologi............................................................................................ 7
D. Jenis Batu.....................................................................................................10
E. Patofisiologi.. ...............................................................................................11
F. Penegakan Diagnosis................................................................................... 12
G.Penatalaksanaan........................................................................................12
H. Pencegahan..................................................................................................13
I. Komplikasi........................................................................................13
LAPORAN KASUS
A. Identitas.......................................................................................................17
B. Anamnesa.....................................................................................................17
C. Pemeriksaan Fisik.........................................................................................18
D. Pemeriksaan Penunjang................................................................................20
E. Rencana tindakan.........................................................................................21
F. Keadaan pra operasi.....................................................................................22
G. Teknik anastesi GA-ETT..............................................................................23
H. Post operasi...................................................................................................24
I. Perawatan post operasi.................................................................................24
J. Terapi post operasi........................................................................................24
PENUTUP
Daftar pustaka