TDA2593

SYNCHRO AND HORIZONTAL DEFLECTION

CONTROL FOR COLOR TV SET

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LINE OSCILLATOR (two levels switching)

PHASE COMPARISON BETWEEN SYNCHRO-PULSE AND OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE
1, ENABLED BY AN INTERNAL PULSE,
(better parasitic immunity)
PHASE COMPARISON BETWEEN THE FLYBACK PULSES AND THE OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE 2
COINCIDENCE DETECTOR PROVIDING A
LARGE HOLD-IN-RANGE
FILTER CHARACTERISTICS AND GATE
SWITCHING FOR VIDEO RECORDER APPLICATION
NOISE GATED SYNCHRO SEPARATOR
FRAME PULSE SEPARATOR
BLANKING AND SAND CASTLE OUTPUT
PULSES
HORIZONTAL POWER STAGE PHASE LAGGING CIRCUIT
SWITCHING OF CONTROL OUTPUT PULSE
WIDTH
SEPARATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OUTPUT
STAGE ALLOWING DIRECT DRIVE OF
SCRS CIRCUIT
SECURITY CIRCUIT MAKES THE OUTPUT
PULSE SUPPRESSED WHEN LOW SUPPLY
VOLTAGE

DESCRIPTION
The TDA2593 is a circuit intended for the horizontal
deflectionof color TV sets, suppliedwith transistors
or SCRS.

DIP16
(Plastic Package)
ORDER CODE : TDA2593

PIN CONNECTIONS

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

16

GROUND

OUTPUT STAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

15

ADJUSTMENT OF THE CHARGE CURRENT

OUTPUT PULSE

14

RAMP OSCILLATOR CAPACITANCE

SELECTION OF OUTPUT PULSE DURATION

13

FIRST PHASE COMPARATOR OUTPUT

DECOUPLING
REFERENCE PULSE (flyback) FOR
THE 2nd PHASE COMPARATOR
SAND CASTLE PULSE

12

TIME CONSTANT SWITCHING

11

V.C.R. SWITCHING

10

NOISE SEPARATOR INPUT

September 1993

SYNCHRO SEPARATOR INPUT

2593-01.EPS

VERTICAL SYNCHRO OUTPUT

1/6

TDA2593
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol

Parameter

Typ.

Unit

V(116)

Supply Voltage

12

I(1)

Supply Current

30

mA

INPUT SIGNALS
V(916) (pp)

Synchro Separator Input Voltage

3 to 4

V(10-16) (pp)

Noise Separators Input Voltage

3 to 4

9.4 to V(116)
0 to 3.5
5.4 to 5.6

V
V
V

11

11

10.5

V(416)
V(416)
V(416)

Control Voltage of the Output Pulse Switching Circuit

t = 7 s (thyristor)
t = 14 s + td (transistor)
t = 0 (V(316) = 0)

V(816) (pp)

Frame Synchro Pulse

V(716) (pp)

Sandcastle Pulse

V(316) (pp)

Horizontal Driver Stage Control Pulse

2593-01.TBL

OUTPUT SIGNALS

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

13.2

V(116)

Supply Voltage to Pin 1

V(216)

Supply Voltage to Pin 2

18

V(416)

Voltage to Pin 4

13.2

V(916)

Voltage to Pin 9

V(1016)

Voltage to Pin 10

V(1116)

Voltage to Pin 11

13.2

I2M = -I3M

Current ai Pins 2 and 3 (with thyristor)

650

mA

I2M = I3M

Current ai Pins 2 and 3 (with transistor)

400

mA

Current to Pin 4

mA

I(4)
I(6)

Current to Pin 6

10

mA

I(7)

Current to Pin 7

-10

mA

I(11)

Current to Pin 11

mA

800

mW

Ptot

Power Dissipation

Toper

Operating Ambient Temperature

-20, +70

Tstg

Storage Temperature

-25, +125

2593-02.TBL

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Maximum Ratings according to CEI 134 Datasheet)

ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

(Tamb = 25oC, V1V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)

V916
I9
I9
I9
I9
V9
V1016

Parameter
Input Signals
Synchro Separator (Pin 9)
Input Threshold Voltage
Input Threshold Current
On-state Input Current
Disconnect Input Current
Off-state Input Current (V916 = 5V)
Video Input Signal (positive synchro pulses) (note 1)
Noise Separator (Pin 10)
Input Threshold Voltage

Note : 1. Allowed range 1 to 7V

2/6

Min.

Typ.

Max.

0.8

3 to 4

V
A
A
A
A
VPP

1.4

5
100

Unit

5 to 100
150
1

2593-03.TBL

Symbol

TDA2593
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25oC, V1V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
I10
I10
I10
V10
V10
V616
V6
I6
V416

I(4)

V1116
I11

V816
R8
ton
toff

Parameter
Input Threshold Current
Input Current
Off-state Input Current (V1016 = 5V)
Video Input Signal (positive synchro pulses) (note 1)
Allowed superimposed parasitic signal
Fly-back Pulse (Pin 6)
Input Threshold Voltage
Input Limitation Level
Input Current
Output Pulse Width Control Switch (Pin 4)
Input Voltage
t = 7 s (thyristor)
t = 14 s + td (transistor)
t = 0 (V316 = 0) (note 2)
Input Current
t = 7 s (thyristor)
t = 14 s + tj (transistor)
t = 0 (V316 = 0)
Video Recorder Switch (Pin 11)
Input Voltage
(Pin 11 low level)
(Pin 11 to + VCC)
Input Current
(Pin 11 low level)
(Pin 11 to + VCC)
Output Signals
Frame Synchro Pulses (positive) (Pin 8)
Output Voltage (peak value)
Output Impedance
Delay Between Leading Edge of Input Signal and Leading Edge of
Output Signal
Delay Between Trailing Edge of Input Signal and Trailing Edge of
Output Signal

Min.
100

Typ.
150
5 to 100

Max.

Unit
A
A
A
VPP
V

V
V
mA

1
3 to 4

0.01

1.4
0.7 and +1.4
1
9.4 to V116
0 to 3.5
5.4 to 6.6

V
V
V
A
A
A

200
200
0
0 to 2.5
9 to V116
200
2

10

V
V
A
mA

11
2
15

V
k
s

15

11
70
2

mA
s
s

SANDCASTLE PULSE (POSITIVE) (PIN 7)

V716
R7
I7
t7
t

Output Voltage (peak valve)

Output Impedance
Output Current During Trailing Edge
Sandcastle Pulse Width (V7 = 7 V)
Phase Between Middle Input Synchro Pulse and Leading Edge of
Sandcastle Pulse (V7 = 7 V)

10

3.7
2.15

4.3
3.15

FLY-BACK BLANKING PULSE (PIN 7)

V716
R7
I7

Output Voltage (peak value)

Output Impedance
Output Current During Trailing Edge

5
70
2

mA

CONTROL PULSE FOR HORIZONTAL DRIVER (POSITIVE) (PIN 3)

t3
t3
V116

Output Voltage (peak value)

Output Impedance
(leading edge)
(trailing edge)
Control Pulse Width V4 = 9.4 to V116
V4 = 0 to 4V (note 3)
Control pulse is disabled for

10.5
2.5
20
5.5

8.5
14 + tc
4

s
s
V

2593-04.TBL

V316
R3

Notes : 1. Allowed range 1 to 7V

2. Or Pin 4 not connected.
3. With tr = 12s

3/6

TDA2593
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (contined)
(Tamb = 25oC, V1V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)
Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

3.3

OVERALL PHASE RELATION SHIP

tz
I/t

Phrase Between Middle Synchro Pulse and Middle Fly-back

Pulse (tr = 12 s, note 4
Sensitivity to Current Adjust

1.9
30

A/s

4.4
7.6
0.47
15625

0.05

V
V
mA
Hz
%
Hz/A
%
%

10

OSCILLATOR (PINS 14 AND 15)

V1416
I14
f
f
f/15
f
f/f
V/V nom.
f
T

Threshold Voltage

(low level)
(high level)

Current Generator
Free Running Frequency (Cosc = 4700pF, Rosc = 12k)
Tolerance on Frequency (note 5)
Frequence Control Sensitivity
Spread of Frequency
nfluence of Supply Voltage on Frequency (note 5)

5
31
10

Frequency change when decreasing the supply down to 5 V

(V116 = 5V, note 5)
Frequency Temperature Coefficient (note 5)

10

Hz/C

PHASE COMPARATOR 1 (PIN 13)

V1316
I13
I13
R13

f
f/f

Control Voltage Range

Control Current (peak value)
Off-state Current (V 1316 = 4 to 8 V)
Output Impedance
(V1316 = 4 to 8 V, note 6)
(V1316 < 3.8 V cr > 8.2 V, note 7)
Control Sensibility
Catching and Holding Range
Catching and Holding Range Tolerance (note 5)

3.8 to 8.2
1.9 to 2.3

V
mA
A

1
High
Low
2
780
10

kHz/s
Hz
%

PHASE COMPARATOR 2 AND PHASE-SHIFT (PIN 5)

V516
I5
I5
R5
td
t/td

Control Voltage Range

Control Current (peak value)
Off-state Output Current (V 516 = 5.4 to 7.6 V)
Output Impedance
(V516 = 5.4 to 7.6 V, note 6)
(V516 < 5.4 V or > 7.6 V)
Max. delay Between Output Pulse Leading Edge
and Fly-back Pulse Trailing Edge (tr = 12 s)
Static Control Error

5.4 to 7.6
1
5
High
8

V
mA
A
k

15
0.2

s
%

CONCIDENCE DETECTOR (PIN 11)

V1116
I11

Output Voltage
Output Current

(without concidence)
(with concidence)

0.5 to 6
0.1
0.5

V
mA
mA

(V1116 = 2.5 to 7 V)
(V1116 < 1.5 or > 9 V)

6
1
100
60

V
mA

7.5

V1216
I12
R12

Output Voltage
Output Current
Output Impedance

PULSE GENERATOR (INTERNAL)

t

Pulse Width

Notes : 4. The adjustement of overall phase relation (and output pulse leading edge position) is automatically performed by phase
comparator 2. If additional adjustement is needed, a current have to be imposed at pin 5.
5. Tolerance of peripheral components not included.
6. Current generator.
7. Emitter-follower

4/6

2593-05.TBL

TIME CONSTANT SWITCH (PIN 12)

2593-02.EPS

0.47 F

0.47 F

1.5k

INPUT

VIDEO

100pF

2.2M

6.8nF
1.8M

10

11

V CR

or

COINCIDENCE
DETECTOR

NOISE
SEPARATOR

12

0.68 F

3.3k

1.2k

13

10nF

PLL1

PLL2

47 F

TIME CONSTANT
SWITCH

GATE (SH-SV-G)

SYNCHRO
MODE SWITCH

GATE (SH-SV)

SYNCHRO
SEPARATOR

+td

14 s

7s

Pulse width

PHASE
ADVANCING

47k

50V

0.22 F

PHASE
COMPARATOR 2

FRAME
SEPARATOR

BURST AND
BLANKING
GENERATOR STAGE

4V
0

OUTPUT
FRAME
PULSE

33k

Flyback
Pulse

0.1 F

Blanking and Sandcastle

Output Pulse
10V

82k

14

PHASE
COMPARATOR 1

4.7nF
2%
Stiroflex

15

12k
2%

VOLTAGE
LIMITE GATE

SYNCHRO-GATE
PULSE GENERATOR

OUTPUT
PULSE
GENERATOR

12
(15 )
A

16
120k

OSCILLATOR

INHIBIT FOR
V1
4V

10

PLL1 : Phase locked loop 1

PLL2 : Phase locked loop 2 (with power stage)

OUTPUT
STAGE

Tc Line
Driver

OUTPUT PULSE
DURATION
SELECTOR

6V

+12V

100 F
47k

Frame Synchro
Output Pulse
11V

TDA2593

BLOCK DIAGRAM AND TYPICAL APPLICATION

5/6

TDA2593

b1

a1

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA

16 PINS - PLASTIC DIP

Z
e3

a1
B
b
b1
D
E
e
e3
F
i
L
Z

Min.
0.51
0.77

Millimeters
Typ.

Max.
1.65

Min.
0.020
0.030

0.5
0.25

Inches
Typ.

Max.
0.065

0.020
0.010
20

8.5
2.54
17.78

0.787
0.335
0.100
0.700

7.1
5.1
3.3

0.280
0.201
0.130

1.27

0.050

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility
for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life
support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
Purchase of I2C Components of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys a license under the Philips
I2C Patent. Rights to use these components in a I2C system, is granted provided that the system conforms to
the I2C Standard Specifications as defined by Philips.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - China - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco
The Netherlands - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.

6/6

DIP16.TBL

Dimensions

PM-DIP16.EPS

16