Offshore Oil Rig

Overview

J i J i Rig
Jenis-Jenis
Ri
1 Land Rig
1.
2. Inland Barge
3. Jackup
4. Semisubmersible
5 Drillship
5.
D ill hi

Land Rig (Rig Darat)

Land Rig

Jumlah crew sekitar 70 orang

Rig
g dan camp
p berjarak
j
5 km

Lokasi di hutan atau padang pasir

Lamanya proses rig up bervariasi

Harus ada sumber air

Rig Size

Maximum Drilling Depth

Light Duty

3,000 5,000 ft (1,000 1,500 m)

Medium Duty

5,000 10,000 ft (1,500 3,000 m)

Heavy Duty

10,000 16,000 ft (3,000 5,000 m)

Ultra Heavy Duty

16,000 25,000 ft+ (5,000 7,500+ m)

Inland Barge atau Swamp Barge

Inland Barge atau Swamp Barge

Inland Barge :

Lokasi
k i di daerah
d
h rawa atau pantaii

Laut kedalaman maksimum 7 meter

Bentuk seperti persegi panjang

Rig move ditarik dengan tug boat

Jumlah crew sekitar 100 orang

Kaki rig tertanam kedasar laut atau rawa

Jackup Rig

Jackup Rig

Jackup Rig :

Mempunyai 3 atau 4 kaki

Kedalaman sekitar 400 ft

Kaki tertanam di dasar laut

Jumlah crew sekitar 125

orang

Rig
g move ditarik dengan
g tug
g
boat

Tender Assist Drilling Rig

Tender Rig

Pengeboran dilakukan harus diatas platform

Peralatan utama pengeboran akan dipindahkan dari rig

p
ke platform

Jumlahnya tidak banyak

Jumlah crew sekitar 120 orang

Mempunyai jangkar

Semisubmersible Rig

Semisubmersible Rig

Semisubmersible Rig :

Drilling dalam keadaan

setengah terapung
Ukuran cukup besar
Kedalaman laut bervariasi
1500 ft - 12000 ft
Jumah crew sekitar 150
orang
g
Dynamic Positioning type
dan Anchored type

Drillship Rig

Drillship Rig

Drillship Rig

Drilling dalam keadaan terapung

Ukuran besar

Kedalaman laut maksimum 12000 ft

Jumah crew sekitar 165 orang

Self propelled and DP system

Offshore Oil Rig

Overview
(Components)

Unit Specifications
PowerSystem
HoistingSystem
RotatingSystem
Rotating System
CirculatingSystem
WellControlandSubseaSystem
AuxiliaryandUtilitiesSystem
Auxiliary and Utilities System
SafetySystem

Unit Specifications
Rig Type : 6th Generation Ultra-Deepwater Drillship
Unit/Design/Shape: Samsung 12000 Double-Hull
Double Hull DP Drillship
Positioning system : Dynamic Positioning DP3 Class
Maximum water depth capability:

12,000 ft (3650 m)

Drilling depth capability : 35,000 ft (10,668 m)

Transit Speed : 12 knots

Dimension & Specs

Deadweight (light ship): 36,000 mt

Max. Loaded Displacement : 96,000 mt
Max Variable Deck Load : 20,000
Max.
20 000 mt
Overall length of unit : 228 m
Overall width of unit : 42 m
Moon pool dimensions: 25.6 m x 12.5 m
Maximum Hook Load : 2
2,000,000
000 000 lbs
Accommodation : 172 persons

Storage Capacities
Heavy Fuel

5,700 m3

Diesel Oil Tank

500 m3

Lube Oil Tank

120 m3

Drilling Water

2,600 m3

Potable Water

1,300 m3

Active Liquid Mud

5,500 bbl

Reserve Liquid Mud

6,000 bbl

Brine Storage Tank

3,000 bbl

Base Oil Tank

3,000 bbl

Bulk Bentonite

113 m3

Bulk Cement

452 m3

Bulk Barite

339 m3

Ballast System

68,500 m3

Mooring System

Anchor Winches
Anchor
Emergency Towing Gear
Mooring Winches
Mooring Lines

Marine Loading Hoses

Potable Water Hose

g Water Hose
Drilling
Fuel Oil Hose
Mud Hose
Cement Hose
Barite/Bentonite Hose
Base Oil Hose
Brine Hose

CRANES, HOISTS
& MATERIALS HANDLING

Main Crane
Helideck Crane
Forklift
BOP Gantry Crane
BOP Trolley/Transporter
BOP Bulkhead Guiding
Utilit Wi
Utility
Winches
h
Manriding Winches
M i
Maintenance
W
Work
kB
Basket
k

Auxiliary System

Water Distillation
Boilers
Ai C
Air
Conditioning
diti i
Electric Welding Set
High Pressure Cleaner

Derrick & Substructure

Made by NOV, Dual dynamic bottle neck type, 61 meter
internal lifting height, 2,000,000 lbs capacity.
Racking Platform
Racking Arm
Maintenance Work Basket
Weather Proofing
Derrick Camera System

Drawworks & Associated Eqpt.

Eqpt.
Drawworks
Wireline
Automatic
A t
ti D
Driller
ill

Derrick Hoisting Equipment

Crown Block
Travel Block
S i l
Swivel
Drilling Line
Anchor Dead Line
Crown Mounted Compensator
Block Guidance System
y
Retraction System for Travel Block

Rotating System

Rotary Table
Master Bushing
T D
Top
Drive
i
Top Drive Makeup/Breakout System

Rig Power Plant

Diesel Engines
AC Generator
T
Transformer
f
System
S t
Emergency Shutdown
Auxiliary Power Supply
Compressed Air
Emergency
g
y Generator

Drillstring Equipment

Drill Pipes : 6 5/8, 5-1/2

Drill Pipe Pup Joints
D ill Pipe
Drill
Pi Casing
C i Protectors
P t t
Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Drill Collars
Short Drill Collars
Inside BOP Valve
Lower IBOP
Circulation Subs
Drop In Valve
Bit Subs
Crossover Subs

Handling Tools

Drill Pipe Elevators

Drill Collar Elevators
S iA t
Semi-Automatic
ti DP Slips
Sli
Drill Collar Slips
Drill Collar Safety Clamp
Tubing Spider
Drill Collar Lifting
g Subs
Drill Collar Lifting Plugs
Bit Breakers
Elevator Links
Drillpipe Spinner
Mud Bucket
Ezy Torque

Rotary Rig Tongs

Tubing Tong Power
Iron
I
R
Roughneck
h
k

Fishing Equipment

Overshots
Hydraulic Fishing Jars
J IIntensifier
Jar
t
ifi
Fishing Bumper Subs
Safety Joint
Junk Baskets
JJunk Subs
Flat Bottom Junk Mill
Magnet Fishing Tools
Taper Taps

Well Control/Subsea Equipment

BOP Stack
Wellhead Connector
Ram Type Preventers
Annular Type Preventer
Mandrel
y
Failsafe Hydraulic
Valves
Subsea Accumulators
Control Pods
p
Riser Adapter
Marine Riser Joint

Telescopic Joint
Choke/Kill Lines
Booster Line
Buoyancy Modules
Marine Riser Spider
Marine Riser Gimbal
Riser Handling Tool
Riser Test Tool
Diverter
Diverter Flow Lines
Diverter Control Panel

Well Control/Subsea Equipment

Riser Tensioners
APV
Surface Accu. Unit
Accu. Hyd. Pumps
Drillers Control Panel
Hotline Reel
Mux Reels
C/K Manifold
BOP Test Pump
BOP Test Stump

Mud Equipment

Mud Pumps
Mixing Pumps
Standpipe Manifold
Rotary Hose
Cementing Hose
Chiksan Steel Hose
Mud Tanks
Settling Tank
Slug Tank
Trip Tank
Stripping Tank

Chemical Mix Tank

Shale Shakers
Desander
Mud Cleaner
Mud/Gas Separator
g
Degasser
Mud Agitators
Mud Centrifuge
Mud Hopper
Mud Laboratory

Bulk Equipment

Barite/Bentonite Silos
Cement Silos
Cement Day Tanks
Surge Tank
Bulk Transfer System

Casing Equipment

Casing Drift
Casing Protector
Casing Elevator
Casing Slip
Casing Bowl
g Tong
g
Casing
Power Casing Tong
Casing Spears

Cementing Equipment
Cementing Unit
Cementing Manifold

Drilling Instrumentation
Weight Indicator
Standpipe Pressure Gauge
Choke
Ch k Manifold
M if ld Pressure
P
Gauge
Rotary Speed Tachometer
Rotary Torque Indicator
Motion Compensator Instr.
Pump Stroke Counter
Tong Torque Indicator
Pit Volume Totalizer
Mud Flow Indicator
Trip
T i Tank
T k IIndicator
di t
General Alarm System

Automatic Driller
Remote Choke Control
Drilling
D illi Parameter
P
t
Recorder

Comunication Equipment

Telephone System
PA System
Talkback System
Hand-held VHF Radios
Hand-held UHF Radios

DP, Vessel Control and Navigation Systems

K-Pos
Position Reference Unit
MRU
Gyro Compass
Wind Sensors
Autopilot
y Monitor
Gyro
Planning Computer
CCTV
Dopler Sonar

Echo Sounder
Weather Facsimile
Radar
SSB Transceiver
EPIRB
VHF Radio Phone
UHF Radio Phone

Radio & Communication Equipment

SSB Transceiver
EPIRB
VHF & UHF Radio Phone
VHF Radio Transceiver
Aero Radio Beacon
Transmitter
Aeronautical VHF Trans.
Watch Receiver
Telex
Satellite Comm. System

SART
Distress Message
Control Panel
Sound Reception Panel
Bridge Telephones

Production Test Equipment

Burner Booms
Oil, Gas, Water, Air,
Pilot Gasoline Line
Sprinkler System
Fixed Line for Well Test

Accommodations

Company Reps Offices

Contractor Reps Offices
Radio Room
Hospital Room
Accommodation Rooms
Galley
Mess Room
Conference Room
Recreation Room
Gymnasium/Sauna

Laundry
Dry Food Storage
Refrigerator Room
Man Change Room
g Room
Woman Change
Training Room
Break/Smoke Room

General Safety Equipment

Eye Wash Station

Derrick Safety Equipmt.
Bug Blowers
H2S Monitoring System
Combustible Gas
Monitoring System
Portable H2S Detectors
Portable CO2 Detectors
Explosimeters
Fire/Smoke Detectors
Fire Pumps

Hydrant and Hoses

Portable Fire
Extinguishers
Fire Blanket
Fixed Foam Fire
Fighting System
Fixed Water Fire
Fighting System
Helideck Foam System
Manual Water Deluge
System
Fixed Fire Extinguish.

General Safety Equipment

Water Sprinkler System
in Accommodation
General BA sets
p BA sets
Escape
Breathing Air Recharge
Compressor
p
Air Purity Test Equipm.
g
y First Aid
Emergency
Equipment
q p
Helideck Rescue Equip.

Survival Equipment

Lifeboats
Life Rafts
Rescue Boat
Life Jackets
Life Buoys
Survival Suits
Work Vest
Escape Ladders
Distress Signal

Pollution Prevention
Sewage Treatment
Garbage Compaction
Garbage Disposal

Mud Pumps
Overall Length

218 1/4
218-1/4

Overall Width

125-3/4

Max. Input Horsepower 2200 kW

Rated Pump Speed

105 spm

Maximum Bore

Stroke

14

Hydro Test

10,000 Psi

Weight

86,000 Lbs

Mud Centrifuges
Brandt HS-3400
L xW x H

98x69x44

W i ht
Weight

4800 Lbs
Lb

Bowl Dia.

14

Bowl Length

49-1/2

Max Bowl Speed

3800 rpm

Capacity

200 gpm

Mud Agitator
NOV-Brandt HMA-30RG
L xW x H

88x44x29

W i ht
Weight

2950 Lbs
Lb

Speed

900 rpm

Horsepower

30 Hp

Drawworks
SSGD 1000-5750
1000 5750
L xW

368x154

Horsepower

5750 kW

Rated Pump Speed

105 spm

Hook Load (14 Lines)

1000 Tons

Drum Dimension

55x82

Weight

86,000 Lbs

References
http://www.iadc.org/committees/contracts/docume
nts/SFEL_Semi%20Submersible_for%20web.pdf
/SFEL S i%20S b
ibl f %20 b df
IADC Websites
NOV Websites
The rotary rig and its components / by K. R. Bork.
4th