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2015-11-22

Cell Biology
Lecture 223.20: Endocytosis and Exocytosis

Endocytosis

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Endocytosis-green arrows
Two Types (based on size)
pinocytosis (cellular drinking) < 150 nm; all cell
phagocytosis (cellular eating) > 250 nm; phagocytic cells
receptor mediated

Pathways to Lysosomes

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Phagocytosis

Phagocytosis

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Pathways to Lysosomes

Endocytosis

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Endocytosis: Receptor-mediated

Endocytosis: Receptor-mediated

Selective process
Mediated by clathrin
and transmembrane
receptor on cell surface

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Endocytosis - sorting in the endosome


Examples
Recycling - LDL receptor
Degradation - EGF receptor
Transcytosis - antibodies

Endocytosis -Sorting

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Endocytosis - sorting in the endosome


Examples
Recycling - LDL receptor
Degradation - EGF receptor
Transcytosis - antibodies

Sorting in Trans-Golgi Network

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Signal-mediated delivery to lysosomes

Lysosomal proteins are modified further in the Golgi

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Sorting in the Golgi- Lysosome Delivery

Sorting - Lysosome Delivery

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Exocytosis - Regulated Secretion

Exocytosis - Constitutive Secretion

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Exocytosis - Constitutive Secretion

Exocytosis - Regulated vs. Constitutive Secretion

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