Murni Indrasti
Sub Bagian Nefrologi-Hipertensi
SMF Penyakit Dalam RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang
Pemberian heparin pd HD :
Reguler :
Priming 2000 unit diikuti 1000 unit/jam, 1 jam terakhir
tanpa heparin
Heparin minimal :
Priming 2000 unit diikuti 250 unit/jam, 1 jam terakhir tanpa
heparin
Tight heparin
Desired range
Desired range
Test
Reagent
Baseline value
During
dialysis
At end of
dialysis
During
dialysis
At end of
dialysis
WBPTT
Actin FS
60-85 sec
+ 80%
(120-140)
+ 40%
(85-105)
+ 40%
(85-105)
+ 40%
(85-105)
ACTa
Siliceous
earth
120-150 sec
+ 80%
(200-250)
+ 40%
(170-190)
+ 40%
(170-190)
+ 40%
(170-190)
None
4-8 min
20-30
9-16
9-16
9-16
LWCTb
WBPTT : Whole Blood Partial Thromoplastin Time; ACT : Activated Clotting Time;
LCWT : Lee-White Clotting Time
a
There are various methods of performing the ACT, and the baseline value with some methods is
much lower, e.g 90-120 sec.
b
Baseline values of the LWCT vary greatly depending on how the test is performed
Inadekwat dialsysis
Anemi
Hb < 9
Trombositopeni
- Penyakit imun (SLE)
- Obat-obatan misal : mycophenolate, azathioprine,
ciclophospamide
- Gangguan sumsum tulang
Koagulopati
- Heparin pd HD
- Meningkatnya waktu paruh LMW heparin
- Sepsis (DIC)
- Post plasma varesis hilangnya faktor pembekuan