DUPOND
DUPOND
Analisa
Laporan
Keuangan
Analisa Rasio
Fakultas
Ekonomi Dan
Bisnis
Abstract
Program
Studi
Manajemen
Tatap
Muka
05
Kode MK
Disusun Oleh
84031
Kompetensi
Mata Kuliah
Pokok Bahasan
Analisa Rasio
1. Rasio pertumbuhan
2. Analisis Dupont
3. Analisis rasio comprehensive
Tatap Muka
Waktu
: 14 April 2013
: 3 Jam Pelajaran (150 menit)
Dari materi pertemuan sebelumnya telah dipelajari analisa rasio yang ilakukan
b.
kenaikan laba bersih = (laba bersih tahun ini laba bersih tahun lalu) / laba
c.
d.
biaya.
Peningkatan
harga
jual
dapat
dilakukan
dengan
melalui
upaya
pengurangan
risiko
Contoh soal
Berdasarkan data dari neraca dan laporan laba-rugi PT.ABC di bawah ini, dan
pemahaman akan berbagai alat analisa laporan keuangan yang telah saudara / i
pelajari, buat analisa laporan keuangan PT. ABC tersebut.
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Lampiran 1
DuPont System
A good summary of ratio analysis is provided by the DuPont system, which helps explain
how the financial rations interrelate to produce the overall ability of the firm to satisfy
investors measured by the return on equity:
(1)
Net Profit Margin
Net Income
Sales
x
x
(2)
Total Assets Turnover
Sales
Assets
=
=
(3)
Return on Investment
Net Income
Assets
x
x
(4)
Financial Leverage
Assets
Equity
=
=
(3)
Return on Investment
Net Income
Assets
Return on Equity
Net Income
Equity
This series of relationships enables the analyst to identify and trace potential causes of
strengths and weaknesses in the financial performance of a firm.
investment (the profit relative to the level of assets) is a product of (1) the net profit margin
(the profit generated from sales) and (2) the asset turnover (the ability of the firm to produce
sales from investment in assets). The (5) return on equity (the profit relative to the ownership
interest in the firm) is a product of (3) the return on investment and (4) financial leverage
(proportion of debt in a firms capital structure)
[Understanding Financial Statement, 3rd Ed., Lyn M. Fraser]
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