KIMIA 2
REAKTOR CSTR
Nama : Fahsya Larasati
Shalina
Romi Romo
Contoh Soal
The irreversible liquid phase second order reaction is
carried out in a CSTR. The entering concentration of A,
CA0, is 2 molar and the exit concentration of A, CA, is 0.1
molar. The entering and exiting volumetric flow rate, vo,
is constant at 3 dm3/s. What is the corresponding reactor
volume?
2A -> B k1=0.03 s-1
Penyelesaian
Dik: k1=0.03 s-1
CAo=2 molar
CA = 0.1 molar
Q = 3 cm3/s
Dit : v
Jawab:
CA = CAo(1-XA)
CA = CAo CAoXA
0.1 = 2 2XA
2XA = 1.9
XA = 0.95
Roho
Jika Cpo=Cp , mo=m, maka kondisinya taktunak)
Jika Fao.XA-(-rA)v=0 maka Fao.XA=(-rA)v
Persamaan menjadi
Contoh Soal
A liquid-phase reaction A ->B is to be conducted in a
CSTR at steady-state at 163C. The temperature of the
feed is 20C and 90% conversion of A is required.
Determine the volume of a CSTR to produce 130 kg B h1, and calculate the heat load (Q) for the process. Does
this represent addition or removal of heat from the
system?
Data: MA= MB= 200 g mol-1; cp = 2.0 J g-1K-1; = 0.95
g cm-3; HRA= -87 kJ mol-1; kA= 0.80 h-1at 163C
Penyelesaian
Dik:
To=20
T=163
Tref=25
XA=90%
m=130 kg/h
mA=mB=200g/mol
Cp=2,0 J/g.K
=0,95 g/cm3
k= 0,8 h-1
Dit: Q?
Jawab:
CA=0,95 g/cm3x
(-rA) = k.CA
= 0,8 . 4,75
=3,8
a. Neraca massa di reaktor cstr
v==
v = 1,54125 m3
Rohi
Roho
KET:
0
=0
Q=[-(87.3,8.1,54125)(130.546.20)+(130.546.163)]
Q= -509,95-1419600+11569740
Q=10149630,05 Joule/h
TERIMA KASIH