0!

Explanation:
It is a definition so as

n
r

n!
n r !

hold even

n r because nn P ,

the number of

permutations of n distinct objects taken all at a time, which we know is n! by the

"Fundamental Principal of Counting", that is

n
n

n!
n!
n!
n n ! 0!
0! 1

Another explanation:
If n! is defined as the product of all positive integers from 1 to n, then:
1! = 1 1 = 1
2! = 1 2 = 2
3! = 1 2 3 = 6
4! = 1 2 3 4 = 24
...
n! = 1 2 3 ..... (n-2) (n-1) n
and so on.
Logically, n! can also be expressed n (n-1)!.
Therefore, at n=1, using n! = n (n-1)!
1! = 1 0!
This simplifies to 1 = 0!
Source: https://www.google.co.in/?gws_rd=ssl#q=factorial+0+proof