Optimization Strategy

Title : Dynamic CE & CE Overbooking Trial

How
to
Solve
Different
Type
of
Object : RNC Menara Mulia 2
Congestion/Low Throughput in
Cell
Level
By : Strategic
Optimization Team
Strategic Optimization Team

Huawei Confidential

Congestion/Low Throughput Mitigation

Strategy

3G Huawei

3G Nokia

2G Huawei

2G Nokia

2G Siemens

CE Blocking/CE
High Utilization
Iub Blocking/Iub
High Utilization
DL- Power
Blocking/DL Power High
Utilization
UL- Power
Blocking
Code Blocking
FACH Congestion
HSPA Throughput
Optimization

CE Blocking/CE
High Utilization
Iub Blocking/Iub
High Utilization
DL- Power
Blocking/DL Power High
Utilization
UL- Power
Blocking
Code Blocking

CS Blocking &
Non PS blocking
PS Blocking &
Non CS blocking
CS Blocking & PS
blocking
2G/3G reselection
( traffic share)

CS Blocking &
Non PS blocking
PS Blocking &
Non CS blocking

CS Blocking &
Non PS blocking
PS Blocking &
Non CS blocking
CS Blocking & PS
blocking
2G/3G reselection
( traffic share)

HUAWEI-H3I MANAGED SERVICES INDONESIA

Huawei Confidential

3G Huawei
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendo
Resource
r
Tech
Type
Congestion Counter
VS.RRC.Rej.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULCE.Cong
Huawei 3G
UL CE
VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
Huawei 3G
DL CE
VS.RRC.Rej.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULPower
.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower
Huawei 3G
DL Power
.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULI
Huawei 3G
UL IuB
UBBand.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLI
1st Action
2nd Action
3rd Action
4th Action
Huawei Case
3G
DL IuB
UBBand.Cong
Verify CE license and CE
Modify LDR threshold. Sets
VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Code.Cong
Huawei
3G HighCode
CE Blocking/CE
board capability.
Physical Audit (involving TP CE license and/or board

Huawei

3G

UL Power

Step of Action
Util

Commands involved : DSP

LICENSE, DSP BBPTC
Verify Iub BW setting in
Iub Blocking/Iub High Node-B and in RNC. Sets
Util
involved : IPPATH,
IPLOGICPORT

analysis)

Physical Audit (involving TP

Iub BW upgrade
analysis)

DL- Power Blocking/DL - Physical Audit (involving TP Activate 40W, maintain

Power High Util
analysis)
existing PCPICH setting

UL- Power Blocking

upgrade

Increase
Physical Audit (involving TP
ULTOTALEQUSERNUM (e.g
analysis)
from
160 to Confidential
180)
Huawei
Modify

involved : UCELLLDM,
UCELLLDR

Modify FTI to reduce Active

Factor. Sets involved :
TRMFACTOR, ADJMAP,
ADJNODE

Modify DL CAC
parameters set to higher
value. Parameters
involved :
DLCONVAMRTHD,

DLCONVNONAMRTHD,
DLOTHERTHD,
DLHOTHD,
DLCELLTOTALTHD
Turn-off
NBMULCACALGOSELSWI

TCH (set to
ALGORITHM_OFF)

3G Huawei-CE, SPU &

Code
Details of Parameter
Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Applicable
Severi
Cons
Command Sample (Optional)
Condition
ty
When Cell
having Low
HSUPA
MAPSWITCH_MAP_H
SET
CE
Disable 2ms TTI for accessibility due Throughput will
SUPA_TTI_2MS_SWIT
R4 UCORRMALGOSWITCH:MAPSWITCH=MAP_HSUPA_TT
Blocking
HSUPA service
UL Power
degraded with
CH
I_2MS_SWITCH-0;
Congestion
only 10 ms TTI
>0.5%
lower value UE
reduce Maximum
experiences
number of
difficulty
retransmissions of
High SPU Load
accessing the
SPU
the RRC
N300
due traffic
network when
R4
SET UIDLEMODETIMER:N300=1;
Load
CONNECTION
increase >70% the Uu interface
REQUEST
quality is poor or
message.E.g from 3
the system is
to 1
overloaded
PS Total Traffic
increase CELL-PCH
will decrease &
inactivity timer for
High SPU Load
PsInactTmrForPreFst
SPU
RRC SR will
SET
UEs enabled with the
due traffic
R3
Drm
Load
statistically
UPSINACTTIMER:PSINACTTMRFORPREFSTDRM=900,
Fast Dormancy
increase >70%
degrade due less
feature
attempt
When Cell
HSDPA
Reduce
having Low
Throughput will
MOD
Code
HSPDSCHCODENUM
HSPDSCHMINCODEN accessibility due degraded with
R4 UCELLHSDPA:CELLID=XXXXX,ALLOCCODEMODE=M
Blocking
UM (e.g from 5 to 4) Code Blocking
lower PDSCH
anual,HSPDSCHCODENUM=5;
>0.5%
Code
When Cell
Modify
degrading
having Low
MOD
DLHOCECODERESVS Code DLHOCECODERESVSF
bitrate might
accessibility due
R4 UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,DLHOCECODERESVSF=S
F
Blocking to lower SF (e.g from
occur while HO
Code Blocking
F64;
SF32 to SF 64)
or RRC
>0.5%
When Cell
Set lower SF on
degrading
having Low
ULHOCERESVSF&
Code
ULHOCERESVSF&
bitrate might
ADD
accessibility due
R4
ULRRCCERESVSF Blocking ULRRCCERESVSF e.g
occur while HO
UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,ULHOCERESVSF=SF32;
RRC.Rej.ULCE.Co
SF16->SF32
or RRC
ng
Purpose

Huawei Confidential

3G Huawei-FACH
Details of Parameter
Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

Cons

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

DEA UCELL: CELLID=30706;
DEA USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;
RMV UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4,
RLCSIZE=168;
RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5,
RLCSIZE=360;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5;
RMV USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;

Huawei 3G

SLOTFORMAT

Change FACH
FACH SlotFormat to expand
Congesti
FACH Bandwidth
on
using Higher format
ex : from D8 to D10

When Cell
having High
FACH
Congestion

Huawei Confidential

R3

ADD USCCPCHBASIC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9,

SCCPCHOFFSET=100, SCRAMBCODE=0,
SLOTFORMAT=D10, TFCIPRESENCE=EXISTS;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=0;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=1;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=2;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=3;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=4;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=5;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=6;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=4,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=220, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10,
MAXFACHPOWER=30, CHCODINGTYPE=CONVOLUTIONAL;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=5,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=130, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10,
MAXCMCHPI=D13, MINCMCHPI=D0, SIGRBIND=FALSE,
CHCODINGTYPE=TURBO;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4,
RLCSIZE=168, TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0,
TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5,
RLCSIZE=360, TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0,
TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
ACT USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;
ACT UCELL: CELLID=30706;

3G Huawei-HSDPA &
HSUPA
Details of Parameter
Equipm
Tech
ent

Huawei

3G

Parameter Name

EAGCHCODENUM

Categor
y

Severit
y

Command Sample (Optional)

When HSUPA
higher value will
HSDPA
Throughput is low,
increase EAGCHCODENUM,
waste downlink
Throughpu
suitable to optimize
E.g from 1 to 2
codes
t
adhoc site such as VIP
site

R4

ADD UCELLHSUPA:CELLID=31890,EAGCHCODENUM=2;

When HSDPA
SET
HSDPA
Change NodeB Resource
Throughput is low,
MACHSPARA:LOCEL
Throughpu allocation mode to Power suitable to optimize
L=4,RSCALLOCM=P
t
Code Balance
adhoc site such as VIP
OWERCODE_BAL;
site

R4

SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=4,RSCALLOCM=POWERCODE_BAL;

Purpose

Huawei

3G

Huawei

HSUPA
Increase UL Load Factor of
3G MAXTARGETULLOADFACTOR Throughpu
HSUPA
t

Huawei

3G

HSPAPOWER

Huawei

3G

SM

RSCALLOCM

HSDPA
Throughpu
t

Increase HSDPA Power

HSDPA
Change MACHSPARA SM to
Throughpu
MAXCI
t

Applicable
Condition

Cons

Low Throughput in
Cell Level

MOD UCELLHSUPA: CellId=1,

MAXTARGETULLOADFACTOR=90;

Low Throughput in
Cell Level

MOD UCELLHSDPA: CellId=1, HspaPower=0;

Low Throughput in
Cell Level

SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=1,SM=MAXCI;

Huawei Confidential

3G Huawei-Overall Block &

Paging
Details of Parameter
Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Huawei 3G

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

Cons

PS service setup
When Cell
success rate and
Overall
having Low
the cell capacity
3G
Enable loose CAC accessibility due for PS services
CSRABCacOptSwitch
Radio algorithm for CS RAB
CS RAB
will decrease in
Blocking
Congestion
the case of cell
>0.5%
resource
congestion
Overall
when many cells
3G
is having High SHO Overhead
HoASUtmr
Increase HoASUtmr
Radio
Drop CS due to will be degraded
Blocking
ASU/SRB Reset
when many cells
Overall
is having High
Traffic
3G
time being increase
SSEARCHRAT
Drop CS due to aggresively to
Radio
SSEARCHRAT >0
interference,
2G
Blocking
DCR >1%
Increase SMS
Threshold e.g from RNC High Paging
SMPAGECTHD &
SMPAGECTHD=85,SM
deletion
increase CPU
Paging
SMPAGERTHD
PAGERTHD=75 to (VS.Paging.FC.Di
Load
SMPAGECTHD=95,SM sc.Num.CPUS)
PAGERTHD=85;
Cell with High
DL Power
Overall
Blocking .To
impact to
3G
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to
implement
processor load if
DLLDRTRIGTHD
Radio
lower value
many cell need too many cells
Blocking
consider
implemented
Processor Load
is low to Medium
Cell with High
DL Power
Overall
Blocking .To
impact to
3G
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to
implement
processor load if
DLLDRRELTHD
Radio
lower value
many cell need too many cells
Blocking
consider
implemented
Processor Load
is low to Medium

Huawei Confidential

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

R4

MOD
UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CSRABCACOPTS
WITCH=ON;

R3

SET USTATETIMER:HOASUTMR=8000;

R4

ADD
UCELLSELRESEL:CELLID=XXXXX,SSEARCHRAT=0;

R3

SET
FCCPUTHD:BRDCLASS=XPU,SMPAGECTHD=95,SMPA
GERTHD=85;

R4

ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;

R4

ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;

3G Huawei-RTWP
Details of Parameter

Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Huawei 3G

BeHsupa2msTTIratet
RTWP
hd

Huawei 3G

CQIFbCk,
CQIFbCkforSHO

RTWP

Huawei 3G

RLMAXDLPWR &
RLMINDLPWR

RTWP

Huawei 3G

TrigRatioforUlRTWP

RTWP

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

Cons

user perceive
UL CE
will degraded
increase Threshold of Congestion, UL
with higher
selecting TTI 2ms for
Power
threshold to HO
HSUPA
Congestion
from 10ms to
>0.5%
2ms TTI
Cell having high
Reduce Uu Load &
DCR CS with
improve RTWP to

High RTWP
increase CS Traffic
indication
when cell is
having High
Drop CS due to
Increase
RL/No Reply &
RLMAXDLPWR &
Power Blocking DL Power Cong
RLMINDLPWR (eg: 0/- is low (suggest
will increase
150 to 20/-130)
on cell with high
power Capacity
& DL Power
cong <0.5%)
Might impact to
capacity since
Increase
Cell with High
UE QOS will
TrigRatiororUlRTWP
RTWP and no
trigger to TTI
e.g 75 to 90
congestion issue
2ms in case of
overload

Huawei Confidential

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

R3

SET UFRC:BEHSUPA2MSTTIRATETHS=D1024;

R4

MOD
UCELLHSDPCCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CQIFBCK=D20,CQI
FBCKFORSHO=D20

R4

MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=20,
RLMINDLPWR=-130

R4

MOD
UCELLLDM:CELLID=XXXXX,TRIGRATIOFORULRTWP=
73;

3G Huawei-Power/Code Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Purpose

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFIRSTACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRSECONDACTI
ON

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFOURTHACTIO
N

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFIFTHACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Applicable
Condition
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%

Cons

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;

Huawei Confidential

3G Huawei-Power/Code Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Purpose

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFIRSTACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRSECONDACTI
ON

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFOURTHACTIO
N

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Huawei 3G

DLLDRFIFTHACTION

Power/C
ode
Blocking

Rearange LDR
Sequence

Applicable
Condition
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%

Cons

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;

R4

MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,

DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;

Huawei Confidential

3G Huawei-Power Blocking
Details of Parameter
Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

Cons

Noise will
When Cell
increase without
having Low
admission
Disable uplink call
NBMULCACALGOSEL Power
accessibility due
control
Huawei 3G
admission control
SWITCH
Blocking
UL Power
Algorithm, might
algorithm
Congestion
increase
>0.5%
RTWP/degrade
EcNo
If value is larger,
When Cell
the cell capacity
having Low
for uplink
Increase
accessibility due
ULTOTALEQUSERNU Power
equivalent user
Huawei 3G
ULTOTALEQUSERNUM
UL- Power
M
Blocking
number (ENU) is
(e.g from 160 to 180) Blocking for
large and more
Existing value is
users will be
less than 200
admitted
Cell with High
UL Power Cong
(>0.5%)after
Algorithm_OFF .
impact to
increase UlOlcTrigThd
Power
To implement processor load if
Huawei 3G
UlOlcTrigThd
to 100 (while still in
Blocking
many cell need too many cells
ALGORITHM_OFF)
consider
implemented
Processor Load
is low to Medium
(<70%)
When Cell
decrease RLPower :
having Low
Fail due Uu No
RLMAXDLPWR &
Power RLMAXDLPWR,RLMIN
Huawei 3G
accessibility due reply/RL fail will
RLMINDLPWR
Blocking DLPWR (eg. 50,-100
High DL Power
increase
to 0,-150 )
Cong >0.5%
When Cell
having Low
Noise will
Power
Increase DL Power
Huawei 3G
DLCONVAMRTHD
accessibility due increase, might
Blocking threshold for AMR
High DL Power increase RTWP
Huawei
Confidential
Cong >0.5%

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

R4

MOD
UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=xxxxx,NBMULCACALGO
SELSWITCH=ALGORITHM_OFF

R4

MOD
UCELLCAC:CELLID=XXXXX,ULTOTALEQUSERNUM=1
80,

R4

ADD
UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,ULOLCTRIGTHD=100;

R4

MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=0,
RLMINDLPWR=-150

R4

MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCONVAMRTHD=90;

3G Huawei-Power Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equip
Catego
Tech Parameter Name
ment
ry

Huawei 3G

DLCONVNONAMRTH Power
D
Blocking

Huawei 3G

DLOTHERTHD

Power
Blocking

Huawei 3G

DLHOTHD

Power
Blocking

Huawei 3G

DLCELLTOTALTHD

Power
Blocking

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

When Cell
having Low
accessibility due
High DL Power
Cong >0.5%
When Cell
having Low
Increase DL Power
accessibility due
threshold for Other
High DL Power
Cong >0.5%
When Cell
having Low
Increase DL Power
accessibility due
threshold for HO
High DL Power
Cong >0.5%
When Cell
having Low
Increase DL Power
accessibility due
Total threshold
High DL Power
Cong >0.5%
Increase DL Power
threshold for NonAMR

Cons

Severi
ty

Command Sample (Optional)

Noise will
increase, might
increase RTWP

R4

MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1,

DLCONVNONAMRTHD=90;

Noise will
increase, might
increase RTWP

R4

MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLOTHERTHD=80;

Noise will
increase, might
increase RTWP

R4

MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLHOTHD=95;

Noise will
increase, might
increase RTWP

R4

MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCELLTOTALTHD=95;

Huawei Confidential

3G Nokia
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendo Tec Resource
r
h
Type
NSN

3G

UL CE

NSN

3G

DL CE

NSN

3G

UL Power

NSN

3G

DL Power

NSN

3G

IuB

NSN

3G

Code

Step of Action

Congestion Counter
rrc_conn_stp_fail_bts+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter
_frozbs+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_frozbs+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_str_1+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_bts+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter
_frozbs+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_frozbs+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_str_1+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac
rrc_conn_stp_fail_iub_aal2+rab_stp_fail_cs_v_iub_aal2+setup_fail_iub_hs_total_str_1+setup_fail_
iub_hs_total_int+setup_fail_iub_hs_total_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac

Case

1st Action
Check trending of CE
CE Blocking/CE High Util
Availability
Physical Audit (involving
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util
analysis)
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Physical Audit (involving
Power High Util
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving
UL- Power Blocking
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving
Code Blocking
analysis)

2nd Action
Physical Audit (involving TP analysis)
TP

IuB VC Split

TP Activate 40W, maintain existing PCPICH

setting
TP Increase PrxTarget, adjust
DeltaPrxMaxUp,DeltaPrxMaxDown
TP Decrease used MaxBitrateDLPSNRT (128
kbits/s, 64 kbits/s)

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3rd Action
CE license and/or board
upgrade
Iub BW upgrade
Increase PtxTarget,
PtxMaxHSDPA

2G Huawei
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendo
r
Tech
Huawei 2G
Huawei 2G
Huawei

2G

Huawei

2G

Resource
Type
Congestion Counter
SDCCH
K3001:Failed SDCCH Seizures due to Busy SDCCH
TCH
K3011A:Failed TCH Seizures due to Busy TCH (Traffic Channel)
[A9003:Number of Failed Uplink GPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]
+[A9203:Number of Failed Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]+
TBF
[A9103:Number of Failed Downlink GPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]
+[A9303:Number of Failed Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]}
[R9394:Number of PDCH Application Failures due to no Convertable TCHs]+[R9395:Number
of PDCH Application failures For CELL PDCH Ratio Thresh]+[R9346:Number of Dynamic
PDCH
PDCH Requests Without Application Attempts Because the Number of Activated PDCHs
Reaches Board Specification]+[R9347:Number of Dynamic PDCH Requests Without
Application Attempts Because No Abis Timeslot is Available for Use]
R9347:Number of Dynamic PDCH Requests Without Application Attempts Because No Abis
Abis
Timeslot is Available for Use

Huaweiof2G
Step
Action
Case

1st Action
Check trending of CE
CE Blocking/CE High Util
Availability
Physical Audit (involving
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util
analysis)
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Physical Audit (involving
Power High Util
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving
UL- Power Blocking
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving
Code Blocking
analysis)

2nd Action
Physical Audit (involving TP analysis)
TP

IuB VC Split

TP Activate 40W, maintain existing PCPICH

setting
TP Increase PrxTarget, adjust
DeltaPrxMaxUp,DeltaPrxMaxDown
TP Decrease used MaxBitrateDLPSNRT (128
kbits/s, 64 kbits/s)

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3rd Action
CE license and/or board
upgrade
Iub BW upgrade
Increase PtxTarget,
PtxMaxHSDPA

2G Huawei- TCH & SDCCH

Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equi
Tec
pme
h
nt

Parameter
Name

Categ
ory

Purpose

SDCC
Huaw
H
Reduce SDCCH
2G IDLESDTHRES
ei
Blocki
blocking
ng
TCH
Huaw
Reduce SDCCH
2G TCHBUSYTHRES Blocki
ei
& TCH blocking
ng
TCH
Huaw
AMRTCHHPRIOR
Reduce SDCCH
2G
Blocki
ei
ALLOW
& TCH blocking
ng
TCH
Huaw
AMRTCHHPRIOR
Reduce SDCCH
2G
Blocki
ei
LOAD
& TCH blocking
ng

Applicable
Condition
SDCCH
blocking &
Non TCH
Blocking
TCH
blocking &
SDCCH, TCH
blocking
TCH
blocking &
SDCCH, TCH
blocking
TCH
blocking &
SDCCH, TCH
blocking

Cons

Sev
erity

Command Sample (Optional)

TCH
utilization

SET
R4 GCELLCHMGBASIC:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID
=1,IDLESDTHRES=8;

quality

SET
R4 GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1
,TCHBUSYTHRES=2;

quality

quality

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SET
GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1
R4
,AMRTCHHPRIORALLOW=ON,AMRTCHHP
RIORLOAD=1;
SET
GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1
R4
,AMRTCHHPRIORALLOW=ON,AMRTCHHP
RIORLOAD=1;

2G Huawei- PDSCH Blocking

Details of Parameter
Equi
Tec
pme
h
nt

Parameter
Name

Categ
ory

PDCH
Huaw
2G MAXPDCHRATE Blocki
ei
ng

Huaw
2G
ei

PDCHUPLEV

PDCH
Blocki
ng

PDCH
Huaw
2G PDCHDWNLEV Blocki
ei
ng

PDCH
Huaw
UPDYNCHNTRA
2G
Blocki
ei
NLEV
ng

PDCH
Huaw
DWNDYNCHNTR
2G
Blocki
ei
ANLEV
ng

PDCH
Huaw
PSServiceBusyT
2G
Blocki
ei
hreshold

Purpose

Applicable
Condition

Cons

PDCH
blocking due
Reduce PDCH
to no
Throughput
blocking
Convertable
TCHs
PDCH
blocking due
Reduce TBF
to CELL
Throughput
congestion
PDCH Ratio
Thresh
PDCH
blocking due
Reduce TBF
to CELL
Throughput
congestion
PDCH Ratio
Thresh
PDCH
blocking due
Reduce TBF
to no
Throughput
congestion
Convertable
TCHs
PDCH
blocking due
Reduce TBF
to no
Throughput
congestion
Convertable
TCHs
PDCH
blocking
due
Reduce TBF Huawei Confidential
to no
Throughput
congestion

Sev
erity

Command Sample (Optional)

R4

SET GCELLPSCHM: IDTYPE=BYID,

CELLID=0, MAXPDCHRATE=80;

SET
R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,P
DCHUPLEV=70;

SET
R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,P
DCHDWNLEV=160;

SET
R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,U
PDYNCHNTRANLEV=70;

SET
R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,D
WNDYNCHNTRANLEV=80;

SET
R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,P

2G Nokia
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vend Tec Resource
Congestion Counter
or
h
Type
Nokia 2G
SDCCH 100 * ([SDCCH_BUSY_ATT] - [TCH_SEIZ_DUE_SDCCH_CON])/[SDCCH_SEIZ_ATT])
100 * ([TCH_REQUESTS_CALL_ATTEMPT] - [SUCC_TCH_SEIZ_CALL_ATTEMPT])/
Nokia 2G
TCH
[TCH_REQUESTS_CALL_ATTEMPT]
100 * ([NO_RADIO_RES_AVA_DL_TBF] + [NO_RADIO_RES_AVA_UL_TBF])/([NBR_OF_DL_TBF] +
Nokia 2G
PDCH
[NBR_OF_UL_TBF])
Nokia Type
2G
Abis
dl_tbfs_with_inadeq_edap_res
+ ul_tbfs_without_edap_res
Blocking
Analyze
Action
1.Reduce CRH (Cell Reselect Hysteresis =
check channel availability rate
HYS) if site in the LAC border area and increase
(TCH Availability) & Transmission CRH for the NR cell in another LAC
SDCCH blocking & Non TCH
performance, any intermittent or 2.Reduce CRO (Cell Resellect Offset =REO) or
Blocking
not (Alarm). If all Ok then do the make negative value by set Penalty Time
(PET) to 640s
action coloum
3.Add fix SDCCCH channel

Step of Action

CS Blocking & Non TCH Blocking & Non SDCCH

PS blocking
blocking

check channel availability rate

(TCH Availability) & Transmission
performance, any intermittent or
not (Alarm). If all Ok then do the
action coloum

check channel availability rate

(TCH Availability) & Transmission
TCH Blocking & SDCCH blocking performance, any intermittent or
not (Alarm). If all Ok then do the
action coloum
check channel availability rate
(TCH Availability) & Transmission
performance, any intermittent or
PS Blocking, TCH not Blocking
not (Alarm). If all Ok then do the
action coloum
PS Blocking & Non
Huawei Confidential
CS blocking
check channel availability rate
(TCH Availability) & Transmission

1. increase (btsSpLoadDepTchRateLower =
FRL) & (btsSpLoadDepTchRateUpper=FRU)
maximum value is 90
2. Increase (amrSegLoadDepTchRateLower =
AFRL) & (amrSegLoadDepTchRateUpper =
AFRU)
3. Change SDCCH &PDCH to TCH channel
4. Reduce hoMarginPbgt from blocking cell and
increase hoMarginPbgt to NR cell that is no
blocking

1. same as upper reduce SDCCH & TCH

blocking
2. Change PDCH to TCH if PDCH not
blocking or less
3.upgrade TRX
1.Add Dedicated GPRS Capactity
(CDED) by increase the number
2. Add Default GPRS Capacity
(CDEF) byt increase the number
(Dynamic)

2G Nokia TCH & PDCH

Blocking
Details of Parameter
Equipm
Tech
ent

Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia
Nokia

Parameter Name

TCH
Blocking
TCH
2G
Blocking
TCH
2G
Blocking
TCH
2G
Blocking
TCH
2G
hoMarginPbgt
Blocking
dedicatedGPRSCapacity PDCH
2G
(CDED)
Blocking
defaultGPRSCapacity
PDCH
2G
(CDEF)
Blocking
egprsInitMcsAckMode
PDCH
2G
(MCA)
Blocking
egprsInitMcsUnAckMod PDCH
2G
e (MCU)
Blocking
2G

btsSpLoadDepTchRateL
ower (FRL)
btsSpLoadDepTchRateU
pper (FRU)
amrSegLoadDepTchRat
eLower (AFRL)
amrSegLoadDepTchRat
eUpper (AFRU)

Categor
y

Purpose

Reduce TCH Blocking

Reduce TCH Blocking
Reduce TCH Blocking
Reduce TCH Blocking
Reduce TCH Blocking
Reduce PDCH Blocking
Reduce PDCH Blocking
Reduce PDCH Blocking
Reduce PDCH Blocking

Huawei Confidential

Applicable
Condition

Cons

TCH Blocking Rate

> 1%
TCH Blocking Rate
> 1%
TCH Blocking Rate
> 1%
TCH Blocking Rate
> 1%
TCH Blocking Rate
> 1%
PDCH Blocking
Rate > 1%
PDCH Blocking
Rate > 1%
PDCH Blocking
Rate > 1%
PDCH Blocking
Rate > 1%

Degraded voice
quality and SQI
Degraded voice
quality and SQI
Degraded voice
quality and SQI
Degraded voice
quality and SQI
Degraded voice
quality and SQI
Possible increase
TCH Blocking
Possible increase
TCH Blocking
Possible increase
TCH Blocking
Possible increase
TCH Blocking

Severit
y

R3
R3
R3
R3
R3
R3
R3
R3
R3

2G Siemens
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor
Siemens

Tech
2G

Resource Type Congestion Counter

ATSDCMBS / NATTSDPE
SDCCH

Siemens

2G

TCH

Siemens
Siemens

2G
2G

PDCH
Abis

(ATCHSMBS_1 + ATCHSMBS_2) /(ATTCHSEI_1 +ATTCHSEI_2) --> excluding A-bis blocking

(ATCHSMBS_1 + ATCHSMBS_2 + ATCHSMBS_3 + ATCHSMBS_4) /(ATTCHSEI_1 +ATTCHSEI_2) --> including A-bis blocking
REJPDASS_1..37 / (NUACATCL_3 + NUACATCL_6)
ABISPSUP[7]/(ABISPSUP[6] + ABISPSUP[7])

Step of Action
Type

CS Blocking &
Non PS blocking

PS Blocking &
Non CS blocking

First step
check channel availability rate & Abis transmission
SDCCH blocking &
availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
Non TCH Blocking
due to Abis problem)
check channel availability rate & Abis transmission
TCH Blocking & Non
availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
SDCCH blocking
due to Abis problem)
check channel availability rate & Abis transmission
TCH Blocking &
availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
SDCCH blocking
due to Abis problem)
check channel availability rate & Abis transmission
PS Blocking -> due
availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
to no PDCH resource
due to Abis problem)
check channel availability rate & Abis transmission
PS Blocking -> due
availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
to PDT resource
due to Abis problem)
PS Blocking-> no
Abis Timeslot is

Available

CS Blocking & PS

blocking
2G/3G

Blocking

check channel availability rate & Abis transmission

availiblity rate,any intermittent rise TT (cause maybe
due to Abis IP capacity problem)
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Second step
1. Reduce SDCCHCONGTH (70 --> 50/40)
2. Increase CELLRESH (LAC border area)
3. Change TCH_HLF timeslot to TCHSD timeslot
4. Add fix SDCCH timeslot
4. Reduce RACHBT (109 --> 106)
1. Reduce HRACCT1 and HRACTAMRACT1
2. Reduce GPDPDTCH
3. Reduce GMANPRESPRM & EMANPRESPRM
4. Increase SDCCHCONGTH (max: 100)
1. Same as upper reduce SDCCH & TCH
blocking
2. Increase PWRRED to 2
3. Upgrade TRX
1. Increase GMANPRESPRM & EMANPRESPRM
2. Increase GPDPDTCH

Rebalancing PRPTPGID

1. Change GASTRABISTH to 60-70-40-50

2. Add SUBTSLB on A-bis
1.Upgrade TRX or Abis transmission capacity
2.If upgrade limit,change PDCH to TCH (CS high
priority)
3.Load sharing to 3G, FDD Qmin (7-->6[max
-14db]) & SSEARCHRAT (2-->0)
1.Inter-RAT Cell Reselection Enable(IRAT
reseclection)
2.Qsearch C Initial(seach 3G in Idle mode)

2G Siemens SDCCH, TCH,

PDCH, Abis, Blocking & PCU Load
Details of Parameter
Equipm
Tech
ent
Siemens 2G
Siemens 2G
Siemens 2G

Siemens 2G

Siemens 2G

Siemens 2G

Siemens 2G

Siemens 2G

Categor
Applicable
Purpose
y
Condition
SDCCH
Reduce SDCCH
SDCCH Utilization
SDCCHCONGTH
Blocking
Blocking
> 80%
HRACTT1,
TCH
TCH Blocking Rate
Reduce TCH Blocking
HRAMRHRACT1
Blocking
> 1%
Increase/decrease
PDCH
dynamic PDCH
PDCH Blocking
GPDPDTCHA
Blocking
allocation to reduce
Rate > 1%
PDCH Blocking
Reduce A-bis pool
Abis
Abis Pool Loss
GASTRABISTH
blocking in order to
Blocking
Rate > 0.5%
improve PDASR
Reduce SDCCH
CHTYPE=SDCCH (from SDCCH Blocking with change SDCCH Blocking
TCH)
Blocking Channel Type from TCH
> 0.5%
to SDCCH
Reduce TCH Blocking
TCH Blocking >
CHTYPE=TCH (from
SDCCH with change Channel
1% AND SDCCH
SDCCH)
Blocking Type from SDCCH to
Utilization < 50%
TCH
Resolve AGCH and PCH
CHTYPE=CCCH (from SDCCH overload with change PCH load + AGCH
TCH)
Blocking Channel Type from TCH
load > 80%
to CCCH
PCU Load > 90%
To reduce initial Coding
and PDCH
INIMCSDL
PCU Load
Scheme
Blocking Rate >
1%
Parameter Name

Huawei Confidential

Cons
Possible increase
TCH Blocking
Degraded voice
quality and SQI

Severi
ty
R3
R3

Possible increase
TCH Blocking

R3

Low throughput

R3

Possible increase
TCH Blocking

R3

Possible increase
SDCCH Blocking

R3

Possible increase
TCH Blocking

R2

Low throughput

R3

Supporting Document

Congestion
Guideline

For other Radio Optimization guide, please spare time to download & read through below
NIA FTPDOCUMENTS/05.
link :
/00_G. SME DEPARTMENT/00_C. TECHNICAL
GUIDELINE & DOCUMENTS

!!! Please use document as internal consume, not to be share to inappropriate subject

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