MENGHITUNG EFISIENSI GAS ENGINE GUASCOR SFGLD 360

Komponen

Yi

Mi (kg/kmol)

YiMi

Mfi =
Yi/Mm

CH4

0.631

16.043

10.123

0.178

19.89

0.05024

CO2

0.405

44.01

17.824

0.313

22.26

0.05981

O2

0.001

31.999

0.032

0.000562

25.48

0.0152

N2

0.781

28.013

21.878

0.384

28.9

-0.001571

O2

0.2095
0.0092
0.0003

25.48

0.00152

22.26

0.05981

Argon
CO2

31.999
39.948
44.01
Mm=YiMi

6.704
0.118
0.368
0.0065
0.013
0.00023
56.942
1.000

Note:
B.Bakar
Udara

Ru =

8.31447

kJ/kmol.K

Rm =

Ru/Mm
0.146

(kJ/kg.K)

Cp,m =

MFiCp,i (kJ/kg.K)
1.153 (kJ/kg.K)

Cv,m =

Cp,m - Rm (kJ/kg.K)
1.007 (kJ/kg.K)

The ratio of specific heats for the mixture (k)

k=

Cp,m/Cv,m (kJ/kg.K)
1.145 (kJ/kg.K)

The Compession Ratio Engine (r)

r=

12.3

The temperature of engine

T1=

295 oK

T2=

T1*(r)^k-1 oK
424.557 oK

T4=

742 oK

T3= 1067 oK

Maka Efisiensi termal adalah

(Qin-Qout)/Qin
= [((T3-T2)-(T4-T1))/(T3-T2)]*100%
=
31%

T (oK)

Cp = (a+bT+cT2+dT3)/Mi (kJ/kg.K)

Mfi*Cp

0.00001269

1.101E-008

295

2.2325067254

0.396895

-3.50E-05

7.469E-09

295

0.8374881786

0.262152

-7.155E-06

1.312E-09

295

0.9169489766

0.000515

8.081E-06

-2.873E-09

295

1.0402154001

0.399671

-7.155E-06

1.312E-09

-3.50E-05

7.469E-09

295
295
295

0.7908325354
0
0.8374881786

0.093105
0
0.000194