6 Cac Tinh Chat Ve The Tich Cua BTAF (Compatibility Mode)

Chng 6
Cc tnh cht v th
tch B tng ASPHALT
Ging vin: PGS.TS. Nguyn Thanh Sang

Nguyn Thanh Sang
Email: sanguct@gmail.com
Hotline: 0983 316 711
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Bitum hp ph
Ct liu
L rng
kh
Th tch ct
liu (T trng
t i t nhin
Th tch ct
liu (T trng
t i c hiu
Th tch ct
liu (T trng
t i)
Bitum c hiu
Th tch ca
l rng thm
nc
Cu trc ca BTAP
Nguyn Thanh Sang
rng thm
nc khng c
bitum hp ph
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Nha c hiu
L rng c kh nng thm nc

nhng khng c lp y bi nha
(Phn ct liu ca t trng ct liu)
Ct liu
L rng c kh nng thm nc
(Phn ct liu ca t trng khi,
khng ca t trng biu kin)
rng d
Nguyn Thanh Sang
L rng c kh nng thm nha

(hp ph nha)
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Mi quan h khi lng/th tch BTAF
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
M Tng khi lng (=MG+MB)

MG Khi lng ct liu
MB Khi lng bitum (=MBE+MBA)
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
MB Khi lng bitum (=MBE+MBA)

MBE Khi lng bitum c hiu (Bitum gia cc ht ct
liu)
MBA Khi lng bitum thm (ht bm vo cc l rng
ct liu).
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
VB Th tch ca bitum (=VBA+VBE)

VBA Th tch ca bitum thm
VBE Th tch bitum c hiu
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
V Tng th tch ca hn hp sau m nn

VG Th tch ct liu (th tch t nhin bao gm
c l rng)
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
V Tng th tch ca hn hp sau m nn

VG Th tch ct liu (th tch t nhin bao gm
c l rng)
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711

VBA Th tch ca bitum hp ph
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VBA Th tch ca bitum thm
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Hotline: 0983 316 711
VA Th tch khng kh gia cc ht ct liu

trong hn hp
VGE Th tch c hiu ca ct liu (=VG-VBA)
VMM Th tch hn hp c
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Cc ch tiu k thut
T trng ()
= M/V
Hm lng bitum (PB)
PB = MB/M
Hm lng bitum c hiu (PBE)
PBE = MBE/M
Hm lng bitum thm (PBA)
PBA = MBA/MG
rng kh (AV)
AV = VA/V
rng trong ct liu khong (VMA)
VMA = (VBE+VA)/V
rng lp y bitum (VFA)
VFA = VBE/(VBE+VA)
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Phn tch b tng sau m nn

Xc nh t trng ca ct liu th (AASHTO
T85 hoc ASTM C127) v ca ct liu mn
(AASHTO T84 hoc ASTM C128).
Xc nh t trng ca bitum (AASHTO T228
hoc ASTM D70) v ca bt khong (AASHTO
T100 hoc ASTM D854).
Tnh ton t trng biu kin ca ct liu trong
hn hp.
Xc nh t trng khi ca hn hp trng
thi ri.
Xc nh t trng khi ca hn hp khi
c lu ln (theo ASTM hoc ASTM D2726).
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Trnh t tnh ton

1. Tnh ton t trng khi ca hn hp ct liu
vi cc hm lng bitum .
2. Tnh ton t trng ln nht ca hn hp cc
hm lng bitum khc nhau.
3. Tnh ton kh nng thm bitum ca ct liu.
4. Tnh ton hm lng bitum c hiu trong hn
hp.
5. Tnh ton rng trong vt liu khong.
6. Tnh ton % rng d trong hn hp sau
khi lu ln.
7. Tnh ton rng lp y bitum.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Mt s khi nim trong tinh ton

Gsb: Bulk Specific Gravity: T trng khi: T
s khi lng cn trong khng kh trn mt n v th

tch ca vt liu (th tch tnh c l rng khng thm
v thm nc) so vi khi lng ring nc. y l
gi tr thp nht ca khi lng ring
P1 P2 ..... Pn
Gsb
Pn
P1 P2
.....
G1 G2
Gn
Gsb t trng khi ca hn hp ct liu;
P1, P2, P3, , Pn phn trm (theo khi lng) ca
tng ct liu trong hn hp;
G1, G2, G3, , Gn t trng khi ca tng ct liu trong
hn hp.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Gsa: Apparent Specific Gravity: T trng biu

kin: T s khi lng cn trong khng kh trn mt
n v th tch thc ca ct liu (th tch khng bao
gm th tch l rng thm nc) so vi khi lng
ring nc. y l gi tr ln nht ca khi lng
ring.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Gse: Effective Specific Gravity: T
trng c hiu: l t l gia khi lng cn

trong khng kh ca mt n v th tch ct
liu c tnh thm nc (loi tr cc l rng c
tnh thm bitum) Gse bao gm tt c cc khe
h gia cc ht ct liu tr nhng khe h
thm bitum
G t trng c hiu ca ct liu;
Pmm Pb
Gse
Pmm Pb
Gmm Gb
Nguyn Thanh Sang
se
Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp (ko cn l

rng d);
Pmm phn trm (theo khi lng) ca hn
hp trng thi ri (100%);
Pb hm lng bitum theo ASTM D2041, %
theo tng khi lng ca hn hp;
Gb t trng ca bitum.
Hotline: 0983 316 711
T trng ln nht ca hn hp BTAP:
Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp (ko cn l rng d);

Pmm % (theo khi lng) ca HH trng thi ri (100%);
Ps hm lng ct liu, % theo khi lng ca c hn hp;
Pb hm lng bitum theo ASTM D2041, % theo tng khi
lng ca hn hp;
Gse t trng c hiu ca ct liu;
Gb t trng ca bitum.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Hm lng bi tum thm Pba
Pba lng bitum thm (% theo khi lng ca ct liu);

Gse t trng c hiu ca ct liu;
Gsb t trng khi ca ct liu;
Gb t trng ca bitum.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Hm lng bi tum c hiu Pbe
Pbe hm lng bitum c hiu (% theo khi lng c hn

hp);
Pb hm lng bitum nho trn, (% theo khi lng ca c
hn hp);
Pba hm lng bitum thm (% theo khi lng ct liu);
Ps hm lng ct liu (% theo khi lng c hn hp).
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
rng ct liu trong hn hp VMA
VMA rng ca ct liu (% theo th tch ca c hn

hp);
Gsb t trng khi ca hn hp ct liu;
Gmb t trng khi ca hn hp BTAP;
Ps hm lng ct liu (% theo khi lng c hn hp).
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
rng d ca BTAP Va
Gmb
Va (1
) 100
Gmm
Va rng d trong hn hp BTAP (% theo th tch

ca c hn hp);
Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp BTAP;
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
rng lp y bi tum VFA
VMA rng ca ct liu

Va rng d trong hn hp BTAP (% theo th
tch ca c hn hp);
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
T l % lng khng kh trong hn hp c: Pa
Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp (ko cn l rng d);

Pb hm lng bitum (% theo khi lng c hn hp).
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Bng tng hp
cc ch tiu th
tch
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Cc v d tnh ton:
Vd1: Mt hn hp b tng asphalt bao gm 2250kg ct liu
v 150 kg cht kt dnh asphalt cho 1m3. Hm lng
asphalt thm ct liu l 1,2%. Khi lng th tch ct liu l
2,67 v khi lng ring ca asphalt l 1,05. Hy tnh khi
lng th tch ca b tng asphalt, hm lng asphalt:
tng, c hiu, thm,Va, VMA v VFA.
Vd2: Mt loi ct liu cho b tng asphalt c khi lng th
tch l 2,67. Khi lng th tch ca hn hp b tng
asphalt l 2400 kg/m3. Khi lng ring ca bitum l 1,02
g/cm3 . Hm lng asphalt l 5,5% v asphalt thm ct
liu l 0,6%. Hy tm khi lng ring c hiu.
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Cc v d (tip)
Mt hn hp b tng asphalt c chun b vi
hm lng asphalt 5,8% Khi lng th tch
(nguyn khai) ca ct liu v khi lng ring ca
asphalt ln lt l 2,69 v 1,03. Khi lng th
tch ca hn hp m cht (MB) l 2380 kg/m3 .
Khi lng ring ca hn hp (MM) l 2479 kg/m3
. Hy tm rng d (%); rng hhvl khong
VMA (khng k phn thm asphalt, l t l gia
th tch rng ngoi ht ct liu v th tch t nhin
ca b tng asphalt) v rng chn bi asphalt
(khng k phn asphalt thm ht, l t l gia th
tch asphalt chn vi th tch rng ngoi ht ct
liu)
Nguyn Thanh Sang
Hotline: 0983 316 711
Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711
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6 Cac Tinh Chat Ve The Tich Cua BTAF (Compatibility Mode)

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6 Cac Tinh Chat Ve The Tich Cua BTAF (Compatibility Mode)

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Ging vin: PGS.TS. Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

L rng c kh nng thm nc

Nguyn Thanh Sang

L rng c kh nng thm nha

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Mi quan h khi lng/th tch BTAF

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

M Tng khi lng (=MG+MB)

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

MB Khi lng bitum (=MBE+MBA)

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

VB Th tch ca bitum (=VBA+VBE)

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

V Tng th tch ca hn hp sau m nn

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

V Tng th tch ca hn hp sau m nn

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

VB Th tch ca bitum (=VBA+VBE)

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

VB Th tch ca bitum (=VBA+VBE)

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

VA Th tch khng kh gia cc ht ct liu

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Phn tch b tng sau m nn

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Trnh t tnh ton

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Mt s khi nim trong tinh ton

s khi lng cn trong khng kh trn mt n v th

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Gsa: Apparent Specific Gravity: T trng biu

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Gse: Effective Specific Gravity: T

trng c hiu: l t l gia khi lng cn

Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp (ko cn l

Hotline: 0983 316 711

T trng ln nht ca hn hp BTAP:

Gmm t trng ln nht ca hn hp (ko cn l rng d);

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Hm lng bi tum thm Pba

Pba lng bitum thm (% theo khi lng ca ct liu);

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

Hm lng bi tum c hiu Pbe

Pbe hm lng bitum c hiu (% theo khi lng c hn

Nguyn Thanh Sang

Hotline: 0983 316 711

rng ct liu trong hn hp VMA

VMA rng ca ct liu (% theo th tch ca c hn