V Very hard because of collagen and calcium

salts.
V Consist of bone cells : osteocyte
V Osteocyte form by osteoblast
V Haversian canal system : lamela, lakuna,
kanalikuli, dan saluran havers.
V`s a concentrically matriks layer
consist of minerals, and collagen fiber.
VMinerals make the bones solid, tight.
V Collagen fiber make the bones
strong.
Vis a small space between lamela
VOsteocycte inside

V is a canal to nutrition needed by

bones and to take out residue
substance.
V is a specialized connective tissue to carry
nutrition and metabolism residue.
V Plasma and cells
V Consist of eritrosit, leukosit, trombosit,
and blood plasma.
V à


   
 à


V à
à
à  
V à

 à

à 

àà

à

V
iconcave shape, diameter ± 8µm.
V No nucleus
V sitoplasm : hemoglobin
VRed blood cells carry oxygen to
body tissues and remove carbon
dioxide
VThey are red because they contain
a protein called hemoglobin that is
red in color÷
VHave nucleus
VNo hemoglobin
Vthe bodies ³defence´
Vàà
 


à

Vàmoeboid
Vmuch larger than R
Cs
V
ased granule divide to :
- Granulose
- à granulose
V Granulosit
Have granule in cytoplasm
àround 60 % - 70 % from whole leukocyte
Consist of : Neutrofil, Eosinofil, and

asofil

Neutrofil Eosinofil
asofil
V àgranulocyte
Don¶t have granule
Divide to : Limfocyte and monocyte

Limfocyte onocyte
V `fa blood vessel is cut, platelets
stick to the edges of the cut and
to one another, forming a plug
that stops bleeding.
V They then release chemicals that
react with p
  and other
clotting proteins, leading to the
formation of a blood clot.
V The blood vessel can then heal
over the cut area.
„

 „

 

it K `



 „


 
 


VLiquid
VConsist of proteins : albumin,
globulin, and fibrinogen
VResponsibility of movement
VMovement : contraction of
contractile fiber àctins and
myosin
V plasma membrane : sarcolema
VSitoplasma : Sarcoplasma
VFiber : miofibril
- Muscles are the motors of
vertebrate bodies
- Three kinds: smooth, skeletal and
cardiac
- Skeletal and cardiac muscles are
also known as striated muscles
- Skeletal muscle is under voluntary
control, whereas contraction of the
other two is involuntary

"
P are found in walls of blood
vessels and visceral organs :
blood vessels, eye, glands,
uterus,
P Cells are mono-nucleated.
P involuntarily
- is composed of smaller,
interconnected cells
- Each with a single nucleus
- `nterconnections appear as dark
lines called intercalated disks
- Enable cardiac muscle cells to form
a single functioning unit
 a
 
   






 




 



 




  



 



 






V are tissues that have possibility to
accompany impuls (signal) to whole body.
V nerve cell : neuron
V
ased on function neuron divide to :
sensory : from receptors to effector
(
rain)
motory : from effector (brain) to
receptors
VSinapsis : space between
neurons
VNeurotransmitter : carry impuls
futhermore
VNeutransmitter : asetilkolin