4.3.2.2. Perhitungan analisa gabungan agregat dengan spesifikasi gradasi IV.

ANALISA GABUNGAN AGREGAT

Tabel IV - 1 Hasil analisa gabungan agregat

SARINGAN NOMOR :

3/4''

1/2''

3/8''

30

50

CHIPPING
50%

% LOLOS
% BATCH

100.00
50

69.08
34.54

48.18
24.09

12.70
6.35

6.50
3.25

5.29
2.65

4.10
2.05

PASIR ALAM
23%

% LOLOS
% BATCH

100.00
50

100.00
23

100.00
23

100.00
23

95.19
21.89

64.11
14.75

38.41
8.83

DEBU BATU
27%

% LOLOS
% BATCH

100.00
27

100.00
27

100.00
27

100.00
27

82.65
22

30.68
8

28.37
8

127.00
100

84.54
80-100

74.09
70-90

56.35
50-70

47.46
35-50

25.67
18-29

18.54
13-23

100

90

80

60

42.5

23.5

18

AGREGAT GABUNGAN
SPE SI FI K A SI
IDEAL SPEC.

100

200

3.97
1.99

3
1.50

15.26
3.51

8.33
1.92

12.50
3

8.51
2

8.87
8-16

5.71
4-10

12

PERHITUNGAN BERAT JENIS CAMPURAN

I. BERAT JENIS AGREGAT

MATERIAL
Chipping
Pasir Alam
Abu Batu

OV . KERING
2.593
2.559
2.562

Ket : Berat Jenis Aspal =

BJ.SEMU
2.751

PENYERAPAN
2.217

2.749
2.724

2.690
2.323

1.07

BERAT JENIS CAMPURAN KERING

0.5
2.593

100
0.23
2.559

0.27
2.562

0.27
2.724

BERAT JENIS CAMPURAN SEMU

0.5
2.751

100
0.23
2.749

BERAT JENIS CAMPURAN EFEKTIF

PENYERAPAN
265.995
265.995

257.673
257.673

257.673

+
2

274.316

1.070

100

257.673

274.316

265.995

0.013

PEMERIKSAAN KEAUSAN AGREGAT

PROYEK

#REF!

LOKASI / POROS

#REF!

JENIS CONTOH

: Chipping

KONTRAKTOR

#REF!

UNTUK KONSTRUKSI

#REF!
Tgl Percobaan :

PEMERIKSAAN
SARINGAN
LEWAT
TERTAHAN

I
Berat Sebelum
(a)

II
Berat Sesudah Berat Sebelum
(b)
(c)

3/4 "

1/2 "

2500

2500

1/2 "

3/8 "

2500

2500

Berat Tertahan

5000

3616.21

5000

Berat Tertahan Saringan No. 12

Jumlah Bola = 11 buah
Jumlah Putaran = 500 Putaran

Keausan I =

Keausan II =

a-b
a
c-d
c

x 100%

27.68

x 100%

29.11

Keausan Rata-Rata = ( Keausan I + Keausan II ) / 2 =

28.39

GAT

II
Berat Sesudah
(d)

3544.40

4.7.2. Perhitungan data hot mix design metode Marshall

Tabel IV - 6 Data hot mix design metode marshall
DATA HOT MIX DESIGN METODE MARSHALL

% Berat
Total
Campuran

B
% Eff. Berat
Tot. Campuran
A - W(100 - A)
100

4.5
4.5
4.5

3.62
3.62
3.62

Berat (Gram)
dlm air
K.permukaan
(in water)
(SSD)
D
E

Dikerjakan
Tanggal

Volume
Benda Uji
cm3
F

Bj. Bulk
Campuran
Unit Weight
G

E-D

C
F

446.40
483.68
495.41

2.48
2.20
2.18
2.29
2.21
2.18
2.49
2.29
2.20
2.49
2.19
2.29
2.20
2.48
2.20
2.30
2.29
2.47
2.23
2.33
2.23
2.47
2.25
2.32

Kelompok XII
: 30 April 2004

Bj. Maksimum
Campuran

Eff. Aspal

A+
T

100
100-A
V

% Total Volume
Agregat
Rongga Udara
VIM
K
L

Rongga Dalam
Camp.Agr (%)
VMA
M

BxG
T

(100- A)G
U

100-J-K

J+L

8.72
7.72
7.65
8.03
8.74
8.61
9.86
9.07
9.67
10.92
9.61
10.07
10.64
11.98
10.64
11.08
12.02
12.95
11.74
12.23
12.66
14.05
12.78
13.16

88.97
78.77
78.09
81.94
78.76
77.56
88.88
81.73
78.08
88.15
77.60
81.28
77.76
87.55
77.77
81.03
80.26
86.49
78.39
81.71
77.82
86.37
78.57
80.92

2.31
13.51
14.26
10.03
12.51
13.83
1.26
9.20
12.25
0.93
12.78
8.65
11.61
0.48
11.59
7.89
7.73
0.56
9.88
6.06
9.52
-0.42
8.65
5.92

11.03
21.23
21.91
18.06
21.24
22.44
11.12
18.27
21.92
11.85
22.40
18.72
22.24
12.45
22.23
18.97
19.74
13.51
21.61
18.29
22.18
13.63
21.43
19.08

Rongga Terisi
Aspal (%)
VFWA
N
(Ax G )
T
( A x G)
T

5
5
5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6
6
6
6.5
6.5
6.5
7
7
7

1108.27
1063.24
1079.57

665
1111.40
607
1090.68
615
1110.41
Rata - Rata
4.08
1065.51
605
1087.28
4.08
1045.13
603
1083.32
4.08
1105.07
670
1113.21
Rata - Rata
4.53
1068.93
613
1098.45
4.53
1111.86
675
1122.27
4.53
1073.22
613
1103.38
Rata - Rata
4.97
1066.20
600
1083.65
4.97
1099.70
668
1111.05
4.97
1052.60
594
1071.40
Rata - Rata
5.42
1100.66
630.5
1111.65
5.42
1108.72
670
1119.76
5.42
1068.91
605
1083.42
Rata - Rata
5.85
1091.91
616
1105.65
5.85
1111.38
673
1122.05
5.85
1083.65
613
1094.32
Rata - Rata
Ket : R = Korelasi volume benda uji x Angka kalibrasi

482.28
480.32
443.21
485.45
447.27
490.38
483.65
443.05
477.40
481.15
449.76
478.42
489.65
449.05
481.32

2.53
2.53
2.53
2.51
2.51
2.51
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.47
2.47
2.47
2.45
2.45
2.45
2.44
2.44
2.44

82.41
41.53
40.02
54.65
46.14
43.28
90.57
60.00
48.95
93.43
47.74
63.37
52.50
96.81
52.54
67.28
65.12
96.50
58.78
73.46
61.39
102.53
63.85
75.92

x100

+L

Stabilitas - Kg
Dibaca

Disesuaikan
Stabilty

R
Angka korelasi volume
benda uji (P)
x Angka kalibrasi (Q)

Angka Kalibrasi

Di udara
(in air)
C

Aspal Beton
AC
1.031
2.665
2.715
0.708
%

Angka Korelasi

Kadar Aspal

=
=
=
=
=
=

Arlolji Stabilitas

Tipe Perkerasan
Jenis Campuran
Berat Jenis Aspal (T)
Bj.Bulk Total Agregat (U)
Bj.Eff Total Agregat (V)
Penyerapan Aspal (W)

777
510
643

1.25
1.09
1.09

958.53
629.78
795.12

870
765
655

1.14
1.14
1.25

1070.57
943.90
809.75

610
490
508

1.09
1.25
1.09

754.87
603.57
626.26

526
869
339

1.09
1.25
1.14

636.36
1069.37
427.48

1283
1188
569

1.14
1.25
1.14

1558.53
1445.34
703.28

507
300
424

1.09
1.25
1.14

624.99
370.81
520.20

1198.16
686.46
866.68
917.10
1220.45
1076.05
1012.19
1102.89
822.81
754.46
682.62
753.30
693.63
1336.71
487.33
839.22
1776.72
1806.68
801.74
1461.71
681.24
463.51
593.03
579.26

Kelelehan
mm
Flow
S

Quotient
Marshall
(Kg/mm)
T
Q
S

2.90
2.10
1.90
2.30
0.70
1.40
2.15
1.42
3.55
3.10
2.60
3.08
1.40
1.50
2.20
1.70
3.50
2.60
3.30
3.13
3.3
2.16
2.35
2.60

413.16
326.89
456.15
398.73
1743.50
768.60
470.78
994.30
231.78
243.38
262.55
245.90
495.45
891.14
221.51
536.04
507.64
694.88
242.95
481.82
206.44
214.59
252.35
224.46

DATA HOT MIX DESIGN METHODE MARSHALL

Jenis Campuran
Berat Jenis Aspal
Bj. Bulk Tot.Agg.
Bj. Eff. Tot.Agg.

#REF!
(T) =
(U) =
(V) =

Proyek
Lokasi/Ruas
Pelaksana

1.070
2.665
2.715

0
0
0

0
Penyerapan Aspal (W)
Kadar Aspal
A
% Berat
Total
Campuran

B
% Eff. Berat
Tot. Campuran
A - W(100 - A)
100

6.70
6.70
6.70

6.04
6.04
6.04

Berat (Gram)
Kering Permukaan
Di udara
C
D

1136.5
1141.2
1175.2

1125.8
1132.5
1167.2
Rata - Rata

Dalam air
E

660.5
666.5
682.3

Volume
Benda Uji
F

Bj. Bulk
Campuran
G

C-E

D
F

476
474.7
492.9

2.365
2.386
2.368
2.373

0
=

0.708

Bj. Maksimum
Campuran
H

Eff. Aspal
J

100
100-A
+
V

BxG
T

(100- A)G
U

15.28
15.42
15.30
15.33

82.80
83.52
82.90
83.08

A
T

2.46
2.46
2.46

% Total Volume
Agregat
Rongga Udara
K
L
H-G
x 100 100H
or
100 - J - K
3.91
3.08
3.80
3.60

Peremdaman Selama 24 Jam Suhu 60 C

6.70
6.70
6.70

6.04
6.04
6.04

1152.3
1161.0
1133.5

1138.9
1140.0
1127.2
Rata - Rata

670.2
678.3
658.2

482.1
482.7
475.3

2.362
2.362
2.372
2.365

2.46
2.46
2.46

Stabilitas Sisa =

15.27
15.26
15.33
15.28
966.91
1175.75

82.71
82.68
83.03
82.80
x

4.03
4.05
3.65
3.91
82.24

Tanggal :
Rongga Dalam
Camp.Agr (%)
M
(100-A) G
U
or
J+L
17.20
16.48
17.10
16.92

Rongga Terisi
Aspal (%)
N
(Ax G )
T
*100
( A x G)
+L
T
79.10
82.92
79.62
80.55

Stabilitas - Kg
Dibaca
Disesuaikan
O
P

1027
1025
1039

1172.24
1169.62
1185.4
1175.75

820
791
925

941.46
908.97
1050.3
966.91

17.29
17.32
16.97
17.20

78.61
78.49
80.26
79.12

#REF!
Kelelehan
mm
S

Marshall Quotient
(Kn/mm)
X

P
102*S
3.98
3.66
3.27
3.64

2.89
3.13
3.55
3.17

4.22
4.67
3.67
4.19

2.19
1.91
2.81
2.30

4.7.4. Diagram penentuan kadar aspal optimum

DIAGRAM PENENTUAN KADAR ASPAL OPTIMUM

Air Voids (%)

Voids Filled (%)
Marshall stability (kg)
Flow (mm)
Marshall quatient (kg/mm)
VMA
KADAR ASPAL (%)

4.5

5.5

5.3

KADAR ASPAL OPTIMUM

6.5

5.8

5.8

+
2

6.3

6.3

Gambar IV - 4
Diagram Penentuan Kadar Aspal Optimum

6.1

7
6.55

Grafik Marshall

VFB /VFWA ( % )

VFB /VFWA ( % ) Min. 68

Grafik VFB / VFWA Vs Kadar Aspal

4.5

5.5
Kadar Aspal (%)

6.5

Stabilitas Marshall (kg) Min. 800

Stabilitas (Kg)

Grafik Stabilitas Vs Kadar Aspal

4.5

5.5
Kadar Aspal (%)

6.5

Flow ( mm ) 2 - 4
Grafik Flow Vs Kadar Aspal
Flow (mm)

4.7.3.

4.5

5.5

Kadar Aspal (%)

6.5

VIM ( % ) 3 - 5

VIM (%)

Grafik VIM Vs Kadar Aspal

4.5

5.5

Kadar Aspal (%)

6.5

VMA (%) Minimum 14

VMA (%)

Grafik VMA Vs Kadar Aspal

4.5

5.5

6.5

Kadar Aspal (%)

Marshall Quotient (kg/mm) Min. 200

Marshall Quotient (Kg/mm)

Grafik Marshall Quotient Vs Kadar Aspal

4.5

5.5 Kadar Aspal (%) 6

Gambar IV - 3
Grafik Marshall

6.5