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Quranic Arabic

Program

At end of this module, you will be able to understand 20-25% of Arabic books
on religion.

Module AT02: Arabic Text


Muhammad Mubashir Nazir / Muhammad Shakeel Asim

www.islamic-studies.info

Table of Contents

Description

Page

Introduction

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?

16

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry

30

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law

38

Lesson 5: The Night Prayer of the Prophet

45

Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph)

55

Whats next?

80

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AT03

Introduction
Dear Reader:
Assalam o alaikum!
Thanks for selecting the Quranic Arabic Program to learn the Arabic Language. We will take you through a series of
modules starting from scratch and ending at the height of the classical literary Arabic. At the end of this program, God
wills, you will be able to understand the literary Arabic. This program contains an easy approach to develop your
linguistic skills to understand the Islamic literature. The series of books is name as Quranic Arabic Program because
the Quran resides at the central position in this series.
People learn Arabic due to two reasons: (1) To understand the Quran, the Hadith and the classic Arabic literature; or
(2) to communicate with Arabs in the modern Arabic. This course is targeted to achieve the former objective, however,
people aiming for the later can also get benefit of this program. Due to its systematic nature, Arabic is one of the easiest
languages in the world, having well-defined rules, a highly sophisticated linguistic structure, and extremely developed
styles of eloquence. If you are familiar with the rules of Arabic Grammar, you can learn this language in a few weeks.
About 40-50 words are commonly used in Arabic, and we have tried to teach these words in the initial modules. In
order to understand the Quran and the Hadith, it is essential to learn the vocabulary used in the Quran, the Hadith and
the Islamic literature. We will focus the linguistics, philology and figurative speech of the Quran in this program.

Study Methodology
Learning Arabic by using this program is very simple: Read one lesson daily; solve all the exercises provided under
'Test Yourself; do not read the answers before attempting the questions and once you solve the exercises, compare
your answers with the ones provided to you in the Answers Book of the respective module. In a few weeks, you will
find that your comprehension skills are improving. You do not need to memorize words or grammar rules. The course
is designed in a way that they will automatically become part of your memory.

The Boxes
Following boxes are provided to you for your ready reference. They contain very important information for you.

Build Your Personality

Rule of the Day


Grammar and language rules will be provided in this
box. The objective of this box is to provide you a
quick revision tool to the rules you are learning.

Objective of this course is not only teaching the


Quranic Arabic but we are also concerned about
transforming our personalities according to
Quranic ideals. This box will provide you the tips
for Personality Development in the light of the
Quran and the Sunnah.

Do you know?

Face the Challenge!

Interesting facts about the Arabs, their language,


literature, socio-economic environment and history
will be provided in this box.

This box will contain challenges which will help you in


developing your linguistic skills. These challenges will
not only help you in revising what you learnt but also
develop your ability to think analytically, creatively and
critically.

Worth Reading
Links to useful writings will be provided in this box so
that you can learn further.

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AT03

Introduction
The program is organized in a way that you will gradually learn the Arabic language. It contains three levels: Basic;
intermediate and advanced. Each level contains several modules which are organized into two series. One series
consists of Arabic grammar and other language rules while the other is designed to build your vocabulary by reading
the Arabic text. We have used the code of AG for the former and AT for the later. For instance module numbers
are like AG00, AG01, AG02, AT01, AT02 etc. The entire structure of the program is depicted in the diagram and you
should read the modules in sequence of the arrows mentioned here. Within a level, first read the modules of AG series
and then read those of the AT series.

Basic Level

Grammar and Rhetoric

AG00

Advanced Level

AG03

AG07

AG04
AG01
AG05

AG02

Arabic Text and Vocabulary

Intermediate Level

AT01

AT02

AG08

AG06

AT07

AT11

AT08

AT12

AT04

AT05
AT09

AT03

Quranic Arabic Program

AT06

AT10

AT13

Module AT03

Introduction
In the AG series, the rules of Arabic grammar and rhetoric are taught and their practice is done through applying them
on the Arabic text. On the other hand, the AT series contains large number of passages from the Holy Quran, the
Hadith and Islamic literature having extremely rich vocabulary. You will be asked to translate these passages by using
the vocabulary provided on the same page. These tasks is designed in a way that such vocabulary as well as grammar
rules will automatically become part of your memory without any additional effort. The modules are organized in the
following way.

The Basic Level


It contains six modules out of which three are related to language rules and three include Arabic text. The detail is as
follows:
AG00: The objective of this module is to enable you to read the Arabic script. If you already read the Arabic script,
you can skip this module and directly start from AG01 but a glance over AG00 will be helpful as you will be able to
learn the differences in the script used in different parts of the world.
AG01: This module contains the basics of Arabic grammar.
AG02: It includes further details of the Arabic grammar including essentials of Ilm un Nahv.
AT01: This module will enable you to understand the basic Arabic used in the routine life to perform basic religious
rituals.
AT02: The objective of this module is to enhance your vocabulary and by end of this module, you will be able to
understand 15-20% of routine Arabic passages.
AT03: You will further enhance your vocabulary in this module and will be able to understand 30-40% of Arabic
passages.
When you will complete the Basic Level, you will be able to understand daily prayers, Friday sermons and the
Quranic content up to some extent, in sha Allah.

The Intermediate Level


This level includes seven modules, four related to grammar and rhetoric and three related to text. The detail is as
follows:
AG03: This module includes details of Ilm ul Balaghah i.e. the art of eloquence. It includes Ilm ul Maani, Ilm
ul Bayan, and Ilm ul Badee.
AG04: It contains advanced details of the art of eloquence and rhetoric. At the end of this module, you will be able
to understand the fine rhetorical details of Arabic language. Although such details are usually taught after
completing the grammar but we have brought them earlier in order to maintain interest of the student because such
discussions are much interesting as compared to grammar.
AG05: You shall start studying the Ilm us Sarf i.e. the art of deriving hundreds of words from a single word, a
unique feature of Arabic.
AG06: Further details of Ilm us Sarf will be dicussed in this module and you will be able to derive hundreds of
words from a single one after completing this module.
AT04-06: These three modules include large number of Arabic passages of intermediate level and you will be able
to understand 60-70% of the Arabic text after completing these modules.

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AT03

Introduction
Advanced Level
At advanced level, you will study advanced concepts of grammar and focus more on building your vocabulary. It
contains nine modules, two related to grammar and seven containing text.
AG07: You will study advanced concepts of Ilm us Sarf in this module.
AG08: This module includes the remaining advanced concepts of Ilm us Sarf and Ilm un Nahv. At the end of
this module, you will have a complete knowledge of all important concepts of Arabic grammar and rhetoric and you
will be able to analyze Arabic texts from grammatical perspective.
AT07-AT13: You will read advanced Arabic passages in these modules and at the end of the module AT13, you
will be able to read Arabic books easily. However, you may need to consult a dictionary occasionally.
At the end of this program, you would have learnt the important concepts of different disciplines of Arabic linguistics
e.g. Ilm us Sarf, Nahv, Al-Maani, Al-Bayan, Al-Badee etc. You will be able to read Arabic books written during all
ages of Islamic history. An exam will be taken at the end of each level to give you feedback about your capabilities.
In order to set the right expectations, it is essential to tell you that this program is not designed to teach you spoken
Arabic for day-to-day conversation. You will neither be able to speak Arabic nor be able to write in it as our focus is
only comprehension. A religious scholar must be able to understand the Quran, the Hadith and the Islamic literature.
Speaking or writing Arabic is not a key requirement for a religious scholar but an additional capability. In order to
build communication skills, you need an Arabic speaking environment.
We have tried our best to minimize typing errors in these modules, however, if you find any, do inform us. If you have
any question about this program, please feel free to send an email to the authors and also share your valuable feedback.
May Allah help you in learning Arabic to understand the Quran and the Hadith.
Muhammad Mubashir Nazir (mubashirnazir100@gmail.com)
Muhammad Shakeel Asim (shakeelasim56@gmail.com)
Dhul Hajjah 1434 / October 2013

Arabic Setup
In order to set up your computer for Arabic, use the following method:
For Windows Vista / 7.0 / 8.0 Users

Open "Regional and Language Options" from


Control Panel

Press Keyboards and Languages tab.

Press Change keyboards button

Press Add button

Select Input Language: Arabic

The system may ask you to provide Windows CD


during this process.

Also download
following link:

additional resources

from the

www.mubashirnazir.org/Courses/Arabic/Resources.ht
m
Arabic - English dictionary of the Quranic words
Sakhr Arabic English dictionary
Arabic fonts

Warning!!!!!!!!! If you are using an unlicensed


version of Windows, it may corrupt your Windows.

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality


Dear Reader!
In this lesson, we are going to study the Quranic verses
related to human personality. These marvelous
teachings will help us transform our personalities.

Build Your Personality


Be generous with your parents. Their right
is the greatest after that of Allah.


.
,

.
J



.
Z

Rule of the Day


The noun after a preposition will always be in its possessive form i.e. . For


their will be like . For example, it will be
not
.

Explanation

Lower

Word

Explanation

They reach

Humbleness

Old age

Be merciful to both
of them
Both of them
cherished me
Your personalities,
plural of
Repentants, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

Being generous

Wing

Word

Both of them

Dont say
An Arabic word to
show lack of respect
Dont scold, dont
rebuke

nouns,

Explanation
Dont make
You sit (also used
for 'she sits')

Word

Defamed,
condemned

Forsaken, helpless

He decided
That you should
not, it is
The parents

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality


. o J




.


.




}.


.

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

You hope for it

Give

Soft

Relatives

Fear

Tied

Poverty, destitution

Your neck

Adultery, fornication

He gives with
planning
You children, plural
of

Shameful, lacking
modesty
We provide them
sustenance
Mistake, blunder
Worse

Quranic Arabic Program

You do not stretch it


Stretching
Blamable,
blameworthy
Destitute, poor

Dont spend
lavishly
Squandering,
spending lavishly

Persons who spend


lavishly

Brothers, plural of

Denier, a thankless
person, ungrateful

You want to avoid

He stretches

Word

Seeking, aiming at

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality


J


.





.
}



Z
.

.

Do you know?
A specific type of Arabic Poetry is called

. These are the poems which are

written to express grief at death of a person or in case of a disaster. Positive attributes


of the deceased person are described in it.

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

He reached

He forbade, he
protected

His maturity age

He was killed
(passive voice)

Complete

We made

Promise, contract,
oath

His guardian, his


heir

Ability to listen

Made responsible

Government,
king, a legal right

Ability to see

Measure, scale

Ability to think,
heart

You measure

Balance, scale
Straight, right, even

Interpretation, at the
end

Dont track, dont


pursue

You all should


weigh

Quranic Arabic Program

He should not
cross the limits

Helped
The best, better

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality

). J .
(17:
17:2222-39


,

.
,

,
.

.


.
, .

Face the Challenge!


What is the difference between words

Explanation
Standing for prayer
Send away! Avert!
Grievous, horrible

Word

Explanation
Rejected
Slaves, plural of

Word

They walk

It became worse

Humbly, with
humility

Place to stay,
residence

He speaks to them

Ignorant, arrogant
with ignorance

Standing place

Explanation

Dont walk

Arrogantly
You did not rend,
you did not tear

His evil

Not liked, hated

Peace on you for


avoiding them

He revealed

They do not spend


miserly

They do at night
time

Wisdom

Prostrating

You will be sent

Quranic Arabic Program

10

In length, in height

They do not spend


lavishly

Standing, firm

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality


J
Z
,


J J . .

.






J

.
,
,
.


J
.

.

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Non sense, useless

Their mistakes, plural


of

They do not call

Respectfully

Good deeds, plural of


They do not kill

They are reminded


They do not fall

Forgiver
He repented, he
turned back

They do not
perform fornication

He meets / he finds

Sin

Deaf

He repents, he turns
back

Blind

Repenting, returning
back

It will be increased
multiple times

They do not witness

He will remain for


a long period

Falsehood, untruth

Insulted

He changes / will
change

Give us
Our progeny, plural
of
Comfort for the
eyes, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

They passed

11

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality



.

. ,

(25:
25:63 ) . 63-77

.
J J

.



.

}

.


J

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Leader, one who is


at the front

Inevitable

His mother

They will be
rewarded

We gave

Weakness

Room, dwelling
place

They will meet

Salutation
It became good
He does not care



Module AT03

Your call, your


prayer
You denied

To be thankful

Weaning him

He thanks

Two years

He denies, he
becomes unthankful
He admonishes
We admonished, we
bequeathed
His both parents

She carried

12

The place to reach

Both of them try,


both of them argue

Dont obey both of


them
Deal with both of
them
Good manners

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality

. J



.



(31:31:1212-19 ).
J
Explanation
Your cheek
Arrogantly
He does not like
Self conceited,
proud, arrogant
Proud, Boaster
Keep your pace
medium
Lower!
Your voice
The harshest
Sounds, plural of

Donkey

Word

Explanation

Word

Informed
Establish!
Instruct! Preach!
Advise! Enjoin!
Well-known good
practices

Forbid!

Well-known evil
practices
Be patient
It hit you, it reached
you
Determination

Matters, affairs,
decisions, plural of

Dont turn arrogantly

Quranic Arabic Program

13

Explanation

Word

Follow
He returned

Your place of
return

I inform you
Is, be
At the weight of

A grain

Mustard seed
A rock
He brings it
Knowledgeable on
the finest details

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality



, .
, J
.



} ,

,
.



(42:
42:3636-39 ).


.
,



, . , .




. , .
.

Explanation
He became
successful
Humble in front
of God
Avoiders,
Doers, performers
Their sexual
organs, plural of

Protectors
Slave Half-wives
Blameworthy,
plural of

Word

Explanation
They became angry
They forgive

Word

They respond to

Explanation

Word

You were
provided

Enjoyments,
blessing

The life

Their matter, their


affair, their decisions

It remained

Consultation

They rely / will


rely

They spend (in


Allahs way)

They abstain /
will abstain

Quranic Arabic Program

Offence, tyranny,
injustice

They help (each


other)

14

Big sins, plural of

Vulgar acts, plural


of

Module AT03

Lesson 1: The Quranic Concept of Personality


.



, .
.
, .

,

g
(23:
23: 1-11 ).

Rule of the Day

are used to increase emphasis in a sentence. While the word


Word

adds ing to the meaning of a verb. Word is synonym of 'if e.g


(If you will do than will do.)

Do you know?
At the time of revelation of the Quran, a large number of slave-women were available
in the society who had no rights. Their masters used to cohabitate with them. Islam
provided them rights and declared them the wives of their masters. Ways to their
manumission were introduced. For details, see the book 'Abolition of Physical and
Intellectual Slavery in Islam'. http://www.mubashirnazir.org/ER/Slavery/L0018-00Slavery.htm
Worth Reading
How creativity can be improved? Think outside the box. Read more:
http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE03-0013-Pineye.htm

Explanation
Inheritors, plural
of
They inherit / will
inherit
Paradise

Word

Explanation

Their trusts, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

Shepherds, Responsible,
plural of
They protect / will protect

15

Word

Explanation

He seek, he
wished

Word

Beyond
Transgressors,
plural of

Module AT03

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?


Dear Reader!

Build Your Personality


Dont be greedy for wealth.
Be greedy for good deeds.

In this lesson, we are going to describe the incidents of Prophet


Abraham which have a great inspiration for the
followers of monotheism.

.

.
.

.


.
.



.






.


.

.


.
.

. .

Explanation

Word

They prostrate / will


prostrate

He worships / will
worship
Rightly guided
He looks, He opines

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

Famous
He sells / will sell

Idols
House, home

16

Explanation
Before
Very, too much,
many
Village

Word

Module AT03

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

.
.



.




.



.




' :
' :


'

'



' : !

!










!'


Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

He knows / will
know

She (or you) push


(Note the symbols
)of he, she and you.

Stones, plural of

Mouse, rat

Food

She (or you) ask

He asks / will ask

She (or you) put

She (you) speaks


)She (or you
causes a loss
)She (or you
causes a benefit

)She (or you


worship

Fly, bee

?Why

Module AT03

17

)She (or you


prostrate
!O my father

)She (or you


drinks

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?

.




.

'.
' :





.
.




' ' :
'! ' :

':


.


'!

Rule of the Day! In Arabic, the same word is used for the Present and Future Tense. When the word
is added before a word of Present and Future Tense, it gives sense of Past Continuous Tense. For
example means 'he understands or he will understand'. means that 'He used to understand' or
'He was understanding.'

Explanation

Word

Father
Sick, ill

Explanation
He went
Then

You all speak (Note the


symbol of you all)

He came

You all listen

A festival

You all eat

He became
happy

You all drink

Children,
plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

18

Word

Explanation

He becomes
angry

He is a wellwisher.

Word

He understands

They become
angry

They understand.

I break (Note the


symbol of I.)

Module AT03

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols


' : '



.
.




.




.
.







.
.




' :

.


'
' : '. ' :

'.
Rule of the Day

While conjunctions do not have


. , for example Preposition change the case of the noun after it into
of a noun. any impact on the

Word

Explanation

)She (or you


speak

You all speak

She became silent

She spoke

The axe

He hit / he walked

Module AT03

He broke

Word

Explanation

He left
The biggest,
bigger
He hanged

Its neck
He returned
He surprised.
They surprised.

19

Explanation

Word

He regretted.

They became angry. (Note


)the symbol of they
Our gods, plural of
A Boy
He discussed them

He is called
!So (O you all!) Ask them

Quranic Arabic Program

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols


.
.

.
.






' :





!

'
' :
' :


!'




'. :
' :

'

.


Rule of the Day

will become
.
Word

Explanation
They know / will
know

Stone

He is / will
capable of

Word

convert the Word


case. For example in

Explanation

To break

You all
understand
?Do you not think

gives( To walk
)the sense of to

They became
ashamed

He moves / will
move

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

He insulted

Punishment

Reward
The answer

He gathered

Burn him

We do / will do

(O you all!) Ignite


the fire

20

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?

' . ' ! :



.


.

.

.

' ' :


'! :

'! :

' :
'
!'

' ' :


!'

:

Rule of the Day

convert the ( subject) in


Words
case while the ( predicate)
remains in case. For example,

will become .

Face the Challenge!


From the lessons youve already studied, prepare a list of exclamatory words
used in Arabic.

Explanation

Word

He disappeared (Star is
masculine in Arabic)

The moon
She rose (Sun is
feminine in Arabic)
The sun
She disappeared

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation
Safe and sound
He astonished
They surprised
At the night
time

Word

A star

When


21

Explanation

Word

(O you all!)
Throw!

He helped

Be! (Used for a


feminine noun)
Cold
He saw
Happy

Module AT03

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

.
.

.
'!

.




.





.
.


.
.

.
.

'.


.

. .

.


!
!
!


' : '

Word

Explanation

Alive
He dies / will die
Remaining
He disappears
(compare with
)
He dominated him

Module AT03

The morning

Word

Explanation
She (or you) dominate
him

Clouds, fog

Word

Explanation
Worship
He called

He helps me

He forbade them

He guided

You all call

Friend

They cause benefit

To call

22

They harm

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?

' :





' :

'
.

': '




'.

' :
.
.


!
! ,



.

.

'.
.

Rule of the Day


Exclamatory Words are used to call someone or express some
emotion, for example ,
( O good news)

Explanation
She / you create
She / you guide

Word

Explanation

Word

He guides me
He feeds me

Explanation

Word

But, nay
We found (Note the
symbol of we)

She / you feed

He gives me drink

Our forefathers,
plural of

She / you give water to


drink

I become sick

Like that

He became sick
(Compare with )

He cures me

They do / will do

She / you cure

He cause me to die

I worship (Note the


symbol of I)

She / you causes to die

He gives life to me

Enemy

Quranic Arabic Program

23

Module AT03

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

.

.

'
'

' : !'


' :


' :

' :

'. ' :
'.

' :
.


'.

.




' :

J '.

.
.



Word

Explanation
She / you give life

I cause death

King

I have killed

Word

Explanation

He demanded
He fears / will fear

Module AT03

He killed him
I give life

I have left
Stupid, foolish

He intended

Word

Explanation
So bring it
He astonished
He became silent
He became ashamed
He found

He brings the
sun

24

Quranic Arabic Program

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

!



.

' :



.
!
! !'


' :

'.


' :
' :

'
.

'
.










.
.






.

Worth Reading
. The Sermon of Mount delivered by the Prophet Jesus
Its contents are applicable today. Read more:
http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE03-0009-Mount.htm

Word

Explanation
)Worship! (an order

Module AT03

I shall beat you


So leave me
Dont say
Tolerant

Word

Explanation

I go / shall go
Here
!(O you all!) Call



25

Word

Explanation
To travel
City, country
He left

He regretted

He decided (to do
)something

To go

His wife

Quranic Arabic Program

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

' :
.




! ! '
' :

' : !'

!'


.





!





.





.

Word

Explanation

Grass, herbage

Tree
Well

River, canal

Are you going to


?leave me

She (or you) needs /


will need

Water

She (or you) runs /


will run

He will kill us
He became thirsty

Animal

Times

Human being

His mother

O My Master! (for
)respect

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

He drank
She drank
He drinks / will
drink
You drank

To give him drink

26

Quranic Arabic Program

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols


.
.

.

' :

! J'.,
o' ' :


.





.

.

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

He blessed

He loves / will love

He returned

Sleeping, dream

Period

He met

He became happy

He runs / will run

He plays / will play

Module AT03

He slaughters
True
I see, I opine
I slaughter / will
slaughter you
You see, you opine

27

Word

Explanation
She (or you) are
ordered
)Soon you (or she
will find me
A knife
He reached

He caused to lie
down

He kept

Throat

Quranic Arabic Program

?Lesson 2: Who did break the idols

.

.



.

'


'.


.

.


.
.

.

' .!
'.

Word

Explanation

He became
successful

The test

He sent

Ram, male sheep

!Slaughter

Module AT03

Word

Explanation
!Dont slaughter

I love

Mountains
He built

The festival of
sacrifice

He remembers, he
discussed

To build

Too, also

He transported,
moved

28

Word

Explanation

Accept from us

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 2: Who did break the idols?


.
.

. .
.

.
.

....

Do you know?
Pre-Islamic Arabic Tribes used to fight against each other
regularly. They used their poetry to motivate their fellow
tribesmen to fight. Such poetry is called

Worth Reading
What is the relationship between the revelation and the intellect?
Read more: http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE03-0007Revelation.htm

Explanation
He lived
Kings, plural of
He sees

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

They pray
Spouse, wife or
husband

Other

29

Explanation

Word

He accepted
We face
They walk around

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Dear Reader!

Build Your Personality


A jealous person kills himself. He cannot
harm anyone else.

From this lesson, we are going to study some Arabic


poetry. We have also provided some details about
the poets.

Hassan Ibn Thabit Ansari


This poem is about Allah and His Prophet . He was one of the greatest poets of Arab at the
time of Prophet Muhammad. He is famous for his poems about the Prophet.

Explanation

Word

Praise-worthy

He came to us

Hopelessness
Period
Idols, plural of

Explanation
Announcer (for
prayer)

I testify

He tore, He
derived

To make him
Owner of Throne,
Allah

Praise-worthy

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

30

Explanation

He finished
Stamp, seal, ring
Well-observed
It appears, it shines
He
He merged

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry





:




:





:

Explanation
You are Exalted
Other than You
Highest
Glorious
Favors, blessings
We seek guidance

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

Polished
Indian
I lived
He warned us
He gave us good
news
We praise

31

Explanation
He became
Lamp
Giving light

Word

One who guides

He appears / will
appear, he shines

He appeared, he
shined

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Al-Aasha
These are a few verses of the poem of Al-Aasha. He was a famous poet of pre-Islamic period. His name
was Maimum Ibn Qais. He was alive at the time of Prophet Muhammad . He intended to go
to him to accept Islam but people of Quraish gave him wealth for not converting to Islam. So he did not
became a Muslim. He is considered one of the best poets of Pre-Islamic period.





:




:

Rule of the Day


In order to make a sentence interrogative, simply
add an interrogative word before the sentence. For
exmaple 
.

Explanation
You do not become
Like him

Word

Face the Challenge!


Prepare a list of 'Interrogative' words in
Arabic.

Explanation
Why did you not
travel
Supplies (for
traveling)

You keep reserve (of


money)

Being God-fearing

He kept reserve (of


money)

You met

He arranged
supplies (for travel)

I regretted

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

32

Explanation

Word

I find you

You have not


listened
Bequest, preach

When
He preached

He witnessed with
full certainty

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Warqa Ibn Noofil Al-Asadi
He belonged to Makkah. He was not satisfied with the polytheistic practices of Makkans. He converted to
Christianity. When the Prophet announced his Prophethood, he accepted Islam. People of
Makkah started torturing the believers. Warqah said the following poem on that occasion.





:

:

Explanation
A mountain in
Turkey
Another mountain
near Judi
Controlled,
subjugated
It is not possible
To resist
His kingdom

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation
It becomes equal to
Him
Humanity

Word

Single

Self-sufficient
We seek refuge
He glorified Allah

33

Explanation

I advised
Warner
Deceive you
Dont worship
You were called
Limit

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


:




:







:





:
Rule of the Day

, both of them are merged. For


example will be , similar will be .

If a

Explanation
No escape,
definitely
Its roses
They arrived

comes before

Word

He subjugated
Nations
Giants
Human beings
Coldness

Explanation

His treasures
Forever
She (they) tried
An ancient Arab
nation

They remained
forever

Basin, pool
There, then

Full of roses
It is not false

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

34

Explanation

Word

You see
You remain
Freshness

He remains
He gives

Wealth

Children
You are not selfsufficient
A Persian king

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Umar Ibn Khattab
He is one of the most famous personalities in Islam He was the second Caliph of Islam. Some verses
associated to him are as follows:


:


:

Do you know?
When different countries were conquered by the Muslims, their
subjects adopted Arabic along with maintaining their local
languages. Arabic preserved its identity while the local languages
adopted a lot of words from the Arabic due to religious reasons.

Explanation
I surprised
Buyer

Word

Explanation

Explanation

Inferior, less

I see

Be undesirous! Be in
no need of!

Inferior, lower

Astray

He buys

He became
undesirous

I astonish

Kings, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

World

35

Word

They contented

They became
satisfied

Life, enjoyments of
life

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Ali Ibn Abi Talib
He is also one of the most famous personalities in Islam He was the fourth Caliph of Islam. Some verses
associated to him are as follows:





:


:

Note: This lesson is Adapted from the Azhaar-ul-Arab by Muhammad Ibn Yousuf Surti
Worth Reading
What is the significance of Character in building a nation? Read more:
http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE03-0001-Character.htm

Explanation

Word

Explanation

In us, in our matter

He died

Extremely ignorant
/ arrogant

Respect

It ruins / will ruin

Remaining
It will not vanish

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

Explanation

Beauty

Cloths, plural of

We became satisfied

We dress ourselves
to look attractive

Division

Ethics, good
manners

Extremely Powerful
i.e. God

Orphan

36

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 3: Arabic Poetry


Umar Ibn Abdul Aziz (d. 102H)
He is the famous Caliph of Banu Umayyah. Due to his justice, he is considered the fifth Rightly-Guided
Caliph. Following verses are associated to him.





:
Muhammad Ibn Idrees Al-Shafii (d. 204H)
He is the famous jurist of the Muslim world. Following verses are associated to him.




:
Explanation
Intelligence
Greed of knowledge
Effort
Reaching
Guidance
Teacher

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

Decline

Market
You will not reach

I shall tell you


Its details

Explanation

37

Explanation

Life

Man
Place of stay (i.e.
Hereafter)
Share
He amazed
Love

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law


Dear Reader!
In this lesson, we shall study the Quranic passages
related to the Islamic Family Law.

Build Your Personality


Allah is the only God. We should worship only
Him and seek help only from Him.



J J







J
J

.,










.
Explanation

Word

Give them

Wherever

Those who seek


purity
Farmland
You want

Explanation

Word

You receive

Menstruation
Harm, discomfort

Keep away
Come near to them

Explanation

Dont marry

Pagan women,
plural of

Slave woman
She appeals you
They call

Word

You send for


yourself

They become pure

He calls

Visitors

They purify
themselves

He explains,
makes clear

Quranic Arabic Program

38

Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law




,


.



J



o


.




.
.

Explanation
Their wombs, plural
of

Word

They become
Their husbands,
plural of
One having priority

Explanation

Nonsense
She (they) earned

Divorce

Divorced women

They decide

They wait

Established good
practice of a society
Rank

Menstrual cycle

It is not allowed

Quranic Arabic Program

You decided

Returning them

Reforming,
correction

Word

To hide

39

Explanation

Word

Target, aim
Your vows, plural
of

You do good

You reform, you


make correct

They vow for not


performing sex
They wait
Months, plural of

They return
He makes you
accountable

Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law




.
J




J

Do you know?
In order to tease women, Pre-Islamic Arabs used to swear for not having sex with their wives. This
practice was called

.The Quran closed the door of such oaths. If a person swears for not having sex

with his wife, she will become automatically free after four months.
Do you know?
The wisdom behind the instructions of Allah to wait for three months after the divorce is that both
husband and wife have a chance to think deeply about the consequences of their divorce on their family.
There is a high probability that both of them will reverse the process of divorce after thinking again and
again for three months and the family will not be ruined. After the three months, the divorce will be
enforced. In case of first or second divorce, both of them can even re-marry after the waiting period.
Allah wants to maintain the family up to the last extent.

Explanation
No harm, no
blame
She pays ransom
Dont cross
limits
He crosses limit
Both of them
return

Word

Explanation

Word

You have given to


them

Both of them fear

Quranic Arabic Program

Both of them
establish
Limits, plural of
You fear

40

Explanation
Twice, of
Holding, keeping,
grasping
Discharging,
leaving
Favor
You take

Word

Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law













J



.

J

Do you know?
In the patriarchic society of Pre-Islamic Arabia, there was a practice of divorcing wives and then
canceling the divorce in order to tease them to infinite number of times. In order to protect women, the
Quran limited the number of divorces to two. After the third divorce, the husband has no right to cancel
the divorce.
The law which was revealed to protect women, unfortunately people have started using it against them
and a heinous practice of 'Halalah' (temporary marriage) has been invented. According to Islam, the
marriage is a life-time contract. If a couple divorces thrice, they are separated forever. If the woman
marries with another man and then that man divorces her or dies, she has the right to remarry the first
husband, if she wills. There is no concept of a temporary marriage in Islam. The Prophet

declared the person used in a temporary marriage is like a rented bull.


Do you know?

In these verses, a word is coming again and again. It has two meanings: (1) good deeds about
which all human beings agree that they are good e.g. piousness, helping poor, chastity etc. (2)
established practice / law of a society. The Quran has left many things on the society to decide e.g. how
much amount a husband should pay to his wife at the time of marriage? How much he should pay on
monthly basis? How a husband and wife should divide the joint responsibilities of home? It is not
possible to make a universal law about it. Therefore, it is left on the society / government to decide
about it. In these verses, the word has been used in the both meanings.

Explanation
Joke
He exhorts you

Word

Explanation
Leave them
Dont keep them
An intention to
harm
Dont make

Quranic Arabic Program

41

Word

Explanation
You divorce
They reach at
Their term
Keep them

Word



Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law

o





.
J J


}
}


o






Explanation

Word

Dont create
difficulties for them

Word

Explanation

Two complete
years

That they marry

That they
complete

They reach at an
agreement

Inheritor
Both of them decide

Suckling,
nursing

Weaning

Father, who
has a child

Agreement

Their
sustenance

Chaste, more
pure

They consult

Their dress

You decided

Mothers, plural of

It is not made
responsible for

It is sincerely
advised

Word

Explanation

Virtuous, more
pure



Module AT03

They suckle
Their children

Its capacity

She will not be


harmed

42

You arrange a
foster-mother

You settle

You gave

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law



,



.







J










.




.


Do you know?
Pre-Islamic Arabs had a view that a Giant (Jinn) can control the mind of a poet to create extra-ordinary
masterpiece of communication. They used to consider the Quran a revelation of a Jinn.

Explanation
You touch them
i.e. perform sex
You make
obligatory
Obligation of
dowry
Give them
Rich person
According to his
means
Poor man

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation
You will mention
to them
You make a
promise to them

Word

Secretly

Dont be
determined

Explanation
They die
They leave
They wait
They did

Word

Knot

You presented

It reaches

Proposing for
marriage

You concealed

So be warned

43

Module AT03

Lesson 4: Islamic Family Law

Z



.


,







J

.





.

(2:221) . 221-242

Rule of the Day


is composed of two words: A

is always without a tanveen and . The


,
. For instance, in is always in the condition of cannot be added before it. The

the word
. is , and word is
Word

Explanation

You made
obligatory

They forgive

You forgive
Nearest
Dont forget
)!Protect (O you all

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

Middle
)!Stand (O you all
Straight, obedient
On foot

Word

Explanation
Bequest
Driving out
They come out
He explains

While riding
You become safe

44

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings


Dear Reader!

Build Your Personality


Performing Prayer is the basic pillar of
Islam. Try to never miss a prayer.

In this lesson, we shall continue our study of the


Hadith of the Prophet. The objective of these lessons
is to learn the language of Hadith.


:
:

'


















( ').

Explanation

Word

Explanation

I sent in advance (I
did in past)

I submitted myself

I postponed (I shall
do in future)

I believed

I hid, I concealed
I announced
One Who gives early
One Who postpones
Other than you

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

Explanation

He performs prayer
at late night

I trusted

I left on

I engaged in a
dialogue

Establisher, One
who establishes
Light
Meeting with you
Time, The Time of
Judgment

Word

I put a lawsuit
Forgive

45

Module AT03

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings


) . (



:




:
') (
.
' :
:


' :


.


'.


) (

. It gives the meaning of 'What a

Rule of the Day


In Arabic, if you have to praise a person or a thing, you use the word

nice!!!' e.g.

(What a nice master). On the contrary, if you have to express your disparagement

. It gives the meaning of 'What a bad!!!' e.g. about a person or a thing, you use the word

(What a bad place to live!!!!). For feminine nouns, words


and

are used.

Word

Explanation

Other than
It swelled
of His both feet,

Word

Explanation

Thankful
Next

It increased

His both lower-legs,

Module AT03


of

They gathered

46

Word

Explanation
You made
It forbids me
I feared
It is / will be made
mandatory

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings


) . (




: ' :


) '. (





' :


) '. (.

Word

Explanation

He leaves

Word

It is / will be made
obligatory

He provokes
Allahs exaltedness

Provoking Allahs
exaltedness

Time after sunrise

Explanation
Back side of head
He slept
Knots, plural of

Long
Keep sleeping

Ever, never

He wakes up (after a
)sleep

I provoke Allahs
exaltedness

It is untied


Module AT03

He ties a knot

He performed
ablution

47

Word

Explanation
Knot
Active, energetic
Having a pleasant
personality
Having a dull
personality
Lazy
He is not a
believer
For his brother
For himself

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings



:
' :

:






) '. (

:

' : ' ' :
'.






) '. (

' :


:

' :





:


) '. (.


Explanation

Word

Lazy

He comes down

He / it remains

He calls Me

I will respond him


He asks me
I give him
He sake forgiveness
from me

Module AT03

Explanation

Word

!Forgive

He entered
A rope

Hanging, stretched
of Two pillars,

She becomes tired

48

Word

Explanation
So that he prays
His energetic body
condition
He becomes tired
He should sit
It is built over
Witness,
declaration

She hangs

Giving, paying

Untie it

Fasting

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings



. . '

.


. ' ' ' ' :
!
' ' :

!
' '



.


) '. (2956





:



:


' :
'. ' :

) '. (2545


Word

Explanation

He passed
Market
Entering

Higher part

They were on his


side

Goat

Having small ears


Module AT03

Died
He took it

Word

Explanation

Its ear

We love, we like

He caught it

Dirham, a sliver coin

Gown
)His boy (slave boy
We asked him

A thing

We make

He complained about
me

Alive
Weakness, defect

49

The most inferior

I insulted

You all love / like

Word

Explanation

You blamed him


Your brother
He made them

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings






' :




'.' :


) '. (4240


. :

' !

'. ' :

. .


!'

. '. ' :


' :
: .

.
.
.
) '. (1337


See further vocabulary on the next page.

Explanation

Word

Under

Thread

He made obligatory

Your both hands

White

O you all! Perform


pilgrimage

He should feed him


He eats / will eat
He should provide him
dress

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

Word

Explanation

He wears dress
You make them
responsible
It overwhelms them

Black

He looked at

He became silent

Both of them
become visible

Definitely it becomes
mandatory

I put / make
My pillow
Pillow

You made them


responsible

Definitely very
wide

Help them

Thread

50

Year

You were capable of


Leave me
I leave you
He destroyed
Their questions

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings

:





' :


' :
'



'.
'.
' :
' :
'.:




'. ' : '' :


) '. (59

'


' ' :



' :


'.' :

'. ' :




) '. (147

.

Explanation

Word

Their disputes
I order you

Take it
I forbid you
)Leave it (O you all
Sitting
He describes, he talks


Module AT03

He came to him

Word

Explanation

He disliked

He finished, he
declared

I saw him
It is wasted

Honesty
!Wait

Its wastage

It is given

Word

His heart

An Arab Villager,
Bedouin

Other than
competent people

He went

He does not enter

51

Explanation

Equal to the weight


of a grain
Pride, arrogance
His cloth
Good
His shoes
Handsome,
beautiful
Beauty
Being careless
about the truth
To despise

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings






. :

' .
) '.




(2553

' :



:





) '. (5844

'


.


.



.



Word


Module AT03

Explanation
Piety
Sin
Good character
It caused abrasion
Your chest
You disliked
To inform
He woke up

Word

Explanation

Word

It came down

Test, temptation,
persecution

Treasures, plural of


He arouses
People, owners, plural

of

Small rooms, plural of

One having cloths


One without cloths

52

Explanation
I faced towards
My face
He originated
Straight
My sacrifices
My life
My death
I am instructed

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings


!

.
.

.
!

.
!
.

'.

.



.
.
.

.
'!
.



.


'.


'!


'.

See further vocabulary on the next page.

Explanation

Word

I offended

I confess
My sin

My sins, plural of

Its sin, its evil


He does not takes away

I am obedient to You

He bowed
I bowed
I believed

He forgives

You are The SelfBlessed

Better or the best

You are Exalted

I surrender
myself

I seek forgiveness from


you

He guides
Take away from me

Module AT03

Explanation

I submitted
myself

Word

Word

Explanation

Evil

I return to

53

My power to
listen
My eyesight
My brain

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 5: The Rights of Allah and the Rights of Human Beings

.
'!
.

.

'.

.


.


'!


.


.
.



.


(771 ' ).

Worth Reading
What is glamour and what is its impact on human personality? Read
more:
http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE02-0011-Glamor.htm

Do you know?
Prophet Muhammad used to visit Arabic
festivals in order to introduce people with the message of Quran.

Explanation

Word

The Best of
creators i.e. Allah

He becomes / will
become

Testimony

Explanation
He prostrated
I prostrated

Word

Explanation

My bones

My nerves

He created it

He raised (his head)

Filled quantity, equal


to the measure of

Prayer for peace

He shaped it

I crossed the
limits

He carved

You liked, You


pleased
After

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

54

Module AT03

Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph)


Dear Reader!

Build Your Personality


A person who considers something right or wrong on
the basis of the views of the community he belongs,
is a biased person. Biasness deviates him / her from
the right path.

In this lesson, we shall study the story


which is declared 'the best story' by the
Holy Quran. It is about Prophet Joseph
who demonstrated a
God-oriented and chaste character.

.!
.



. .
.
.




' . .

'.

Explanation
I saw them
Prostrating, plural
of
He understood

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

All

Dream

Star

55

Explanation

Word

Story
Strange, amazing
Intelligent, brilliant

Module AT03

Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph)


.

.


'


. .
.
'.



.
'

'.



Rule of the Day
In Arabic, if you have to praise a person or a thing, you use the word

. It gives the meaning of 'What a

nice!!!' e.g.

( What a nice master). On the contrary, if you have to express your disparagement

about a person or a thing, you use the word . It gives the meaning of 'What a bad!!!' e.g.

(What a bad place to live!!!!). For feminine nouns, words


and

are used.
Explanation
Dont inform
They become / will
become jealous to
you
They become / will
become
Enemy

Word

Explanation

Word

He became happy

He knows

Good news

He blessed upon

He dominates / will
dominate

Your grandfather

He plays / will play

He blesses or will
bless

Nature, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

An old man

Word

56

Module AT03

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph


' :

.

.





!'








.
. '

' :

'.


.
'.

Rule of the Day


is the word coming after the . The is composed of two words: A

. Here

and are

Word

Explanation
Two little
Two weak persons

?Why
Young, youth
Powerful, healthy
He told the story

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

case. For example, . It is always in its


. are

It intensified
They gathered
(O you all!) Throw
Far, remote, distant
Then, at that time

Word

Explanation
Throw him
Well
Way
Travelers
They agreed

Pure

57

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph)




.
.

' !


.
' . g
Rule of the Day
The Proper Noun (

)has seven types which weve discussed in the previous lessons: (1) Name
( ) of a specific person, thing or town. (2) All pronouns e.g. etc. (3) All pointing nouns )
( e.g. etc. (4) All linking pronouns ( ) e.g. etc. (5)

Nouns having at their beginning. (6) Nouns whose is a proper noun e.g.

( a
etc. The nouns whose is a common noun are also common nouns e.g.
book of a student) (7) The noun which is called by an exclamatory word e.g.
etc.
Explanation
Always
We go / shall go
We play / shall play
Send him
Tomorrow
He enjoys
Protectors

Word

Explanation

Word

They know

Opinion

You send

They went

What

He fears / will fear

You fear

Quranic Arabic Program

Dear, valuable
Sons, plural of

58

Word

They agreed

They determined

Explanation

He sends / will
send
He plays / will play
He goes / will go

Module AT03

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

' .


.




'.' :

.

'

.


.









.
.



' :
. .

'.

Word

Explanation

To go away
I fear

Word

Explanation

Present
Young men

To eat him

He allowed

Wolf

Forest

Negligent people

Module AT03

Permanently

Word

Explanation
Dark
Alone
He provided good
news
Dont be grieved

They did not be


merciful

Dont fear

Deep

Soon he will appear

59

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph


:

' :
'

'.

'

'.
'

.
' : ' ' :
'.

. ' '.

. ' o

'.

.
!'

'

.
.

.


.

Word

Explanation
You will inform
them
They became free

You told the truth

Ram, male sheep

Module AT03

They dyed it
They weep

Word

Explanation

We went
We raced

We left

Our belongings
Wiser or the wisest

Sign, evidence

60

Word

Explanation
He wounded him
He tore
Undamaged
Dyed
Fake
Blood

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'.


.

.
.



.
.
.

.

.


!

! ' .

!!!'


Word

Module AT03

Explanation

Word

You invented it
He became grieved
Grief
They left
They slept
Bed

Explanation
He forgot
He slept
Lonely
Group of people
They traveled
They became thirsty

61

Word

Explanation
The searched
They saw
To bring
He hanged bucket
He pulled
Bucket

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

.
:


'.



' :



. ' : !

'.

.


.


J

'.
. ' :

.

Word

Explanation
Heavy
!What a good news
They concealed
him

They called
He buys
He bought
The Prime Minister
of Egypt


Module AT03

A few

Word

Explanation

He sold him
!Respect

Decent
She seduced
Woman, wife
Disloyalty, dishonesty

He refused
!Never

62

Word

Explanation
I shall not be disloyal
My master
He respected me
She became angry
She complained
A liar woman
Honest
Those who commit
mistake

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'.



' :

'
!'



' :

'.
.


.

.



.


.


.

.

'.


'




'
.
'.

.
.


.
.

Word

Explanation

He was known

Angel
Anger, rage
You go / will go

Module AT03

Innocent, clear
Young man

Word

Explanation
They respected him
They respected him
Both of them told story

I make juice

Wine
I carry

63

Word

Explanation
Bread
Birds
Explanation
His time
They made
Gods, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph





'

'.
.
.
.

.

.





.

.

.

' :

.
'.




.

Word

Explanation


Module AT03

Land
Rain
He laughs
He weeps
He deserves
Incitement of
doing good
Free and brave

Word

Explanation
An unwealthy person
Generous
Openhanded
They speak loudly

They improve
Period, time

Word

Explanation
It drives
He becomes soft
He surrenders
He obeys
Both of them listened
He hurries

Need

64

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

' :

'.


.


:
.
'
.

.

.






' :

.

'.

.





'.



' .

'

Word

Explanation
I inform both of you
To bring
Both of them satisfied


Module AT03

Free time
He started
He taught me

Word

Explanation
He does not give
Both of you know

To associate

I followed

Word

Explanation
You say
We say
Miscellaneous
Overwhelming

Only

He took a break

65

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph



.
.

.




.




:
.
.

Word

Explanation



Module AT03

Show me
Look at
Polytheism
You have given
names
Order

Word

Explanation
Kingdom
You worship
He offers drinks
He will be crucified

You eat

66

Word

Explanation
Discuss me
Responsible for drinks
He was crucified
He stayed
Years, plural of

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

' :

'.


' :



.




'.

.
.

Rule of the Day

is composed of three words: A



is the word . The



. For example, in is the word coming before the while coming after the


,
have the same . Both is , and is , is
). ( case
Word

Explanation
Cows, plural of

Module AT03

Fat
Lean, thin
Fruiting spikes
Green

Word

Explanation
A fruiting spike
Dried up
He amazed
His companions
Person who sleeps

67

Word

Explanation
I inform you
Kind
Misery
He indicated
Planning

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'



.

.



.



.


' :


'



' :
'


' :

'.

'.

'





.
!
.

Word

Explanation

You grow
Leave it

You harvest

You eat
General lack of rain

Module AT03

You stored

Word

Explanation

It will prolong
It will come
Help

He enriches

68

Word

Explanation
The truthful
He desired
Bring him to me
I shall specialize
him

Very, too much

He pleased

He advised

He did corruption

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'
.


'


.
.




' :


.





'.


.





.
.

.
.

.



.

Word

Explanation
He waits you
He hurries
He did not hurry

Module AT03

Investigation
My matter
Honesty

Word

Explanation
Corruption
They misappropriate
Wealth
Treasures, plural of

Wasted
They fear

69

Word

Explanation
Dogs, plural of

He does not find


They wear
He gives benefit
He gets benefit
Protector, caretaker

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph


' .

.



.


.
'.

.






.


.

.

.

.

.


.

Word

Explanation
He does not intend
He is not able to
They felt hunger

Module AT03

They died
He hesitates

Word

Explanation
He relaxed
Famine, lack of rain

They take

Word

Explanation
They directed
They dont know
They think

He sent
To bring

70

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph


.
.

' : '
' : ' ' : !'

' :
) (' ' :

' :




!'

' ' :
'

:


'.' :




' ' :

'.

.

.
. ' :


'.

Word

Explanation
Deniers, uninformed
He was not newsless


Module AT03

They intend
He protected
He did not say

Word

Explanation
He did not disclose
He talked
Other
Times

Word

Explanation
He tested
You find
You did not bring
He placed, he made

He laughed

71

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

' :
'.



' : '. ' :





'.

' :



' :
'.



.
' : '.




'.
' : J J}

' : '.

.

.

Word

Explanation

!Send
We do not find
They demanded


Module AT03

You forgot
You protect

Word

Explanation

He returned
We catch
You promise

Word

Explanation
Protector, trustee
He met
His childhood

To be dominated
They promised

72

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

' ' '

'.

' : '.' :





'.
J
'.' :

Word

Explanation
He talks to him
Way
Returning person

Module AT03

Word

Explanation

Expensive
He announced
They turned

It is possible

You are lacking

To put in jail

We are lacking

Utensil

Utensil to measure

73

Word

Explanation
Weight
Camel
So that we spoil
Thieves, plural of
We reward
Caller, announcer

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph


' :

'.



. ' ! {
'. '
J



J
'.


.

.

.

Word

Explanation


Module AT03

He ashamed
He steals
He stole
False blame
We see you
Righteous

Word

Explanation
He drove
He puts in jail
To establish
He confused

Word

Explanation
He refused
We observed
For hidden
We found

They afflicted him


They afflict him

74

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

.
.



.


.


.



. .

.
.



'
.

: 

. ' :
J
'.

Word

Explanation
He put his hand

One who tests


Yesterday
He does not gather

Module AT03

Two afflictions
Secret

Word

Explanation

Secret
Definitely

He makes easy
He bless
To bring
Part

75

Word

Explanation
Without a break
It reinstated
You will die
I complain
My distress
My grief

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

.

' :

'

!
.

!

! '

' '  J J

'.

Word

Explanation
Hopelessness
Hope
So that they search

Module AT03

They try hard


They become
hopeless

Word

Explanation
Their poverty
It aroused
He did not control
They complain
I will keep secret

76

Word

Explanation
Secret
Are you
He bestowed upon
He became careful

He wastes

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'

'.
'

'.

.
.

' :

'
.

'

' '.




J

.' :

'.

Word

Explanation
He preferred you
He blamed them
The Most Merciful
He does not desire
It prolonged
Separation

Word

Explanation

It exposed
To be peaceful
He became blind

He traveled
He felt
Smell, fragrance

Word

Explanation
Your error
Old
True
One giving good news
It returned
Looking, sighted

It become favorite

Module AT03

77

Quranic Arabic Program

)Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph

'.
'
'

'.



.








' : J .

'
.
,

.
.



.




.


Rule of the Day
. Both will be the is composed of two words: A

, for example

Word

Explanation

same from the aspect of gender, number, case and having

(good person).

Word

!Seek forgiveness

I seek forgiveness


Module AT03

He welcomed
Dont ask
Pleasure

Explanation
Seen
Blessed

They happened

Truth

Word

Explanation
It did not change
him
He make decisions
He implements
Orders, plural of

He did not become


busy

78

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 6: The Story of Yousuf (Joseph)








.
.




J J ' :



' .

Note: This lesson is adapted from the Qasas-un-Nabiyeen of Abul Hassan Ali Nadvi

Do you know?
Due to its systematic nature, Arabic is the easiest-to-learn
language in the world for its non-native people. Youll study the
system of Arabic language in the next module.

Worth Reading
What is Jealousy and what is its impact on human personality? Read
more: http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/English/PE02-0012Jealousy.htm

Explanation
Cause me to die
Join me
He joined him

Word

Quranic Arabic Program

Explanation

Word

Originator

Call
You gave me

79

Explanation
It does not
promise
He will gather
To die

Word


Module AT03

The Next Module ------------ AG03


Congratulations!!!! You have completed the Basic Level of the Quranic Arabic Program.
You have read enough Arabic text in this module. Now, you might feel that when you
perform prayers, read the Holy Quran and listen to the Friday sermon, youunderstand much
of its content.
You can start the Intermediate Level now which consists of four modules related to rules
and three related to text. The first two modules AG03 and AG04 include very interesting
concepts of the art of eloquence, the psychology of language. Usually, these concepts are
taught at and advanced stage but we have brought them earlier to maintain students interest.
Some highlights of the Module AG03 are as follows:
What is eloquence?
Metaphor and its different types
Figurative speech
Parables

Face the Challenge!

Allegory

Prepare a summary of the rules


studied in Module AG02.

Descriptive and persuasive styles


Figurative use of interrogative words

Worth Reading
Personality Development Program. A series of articles at
http://www.mubashirnazir.org/PD/Personalityenglish.htm

Rule of the Day


The Proper Noun (

)has seven types which weve discussed in the previous lessons: (1) Name
( ) of a specific person, thing or town. (2) All pronouns e.g. etc. (3) All pointing nouns )
( e.g. etc. (4) All linking pronouns ( ) e.g. etc. (5)

Nouns having at their beginning. (6) Nouns whose is a proper noun e.g.

( a
etc. The nouns whose is a common noun are also common nouns e.g.
book of a student) (7) The noun which is called by an exclamatory word e.g.
etc.

Quranic Arabic Program

80

Module AT03

Bibliography
Following sources are consulted during preparation of this book:












.






















Module AT03

81

Quranic Arabic Program

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