Faculty of Computer Science

University of Indonesia
2009

Penulisan Kutipan

Ku#panlangsung<40kata

Ditulisdiantaratandaku#p(),diiku#namapenulis,tahundan
halaman.
Contoh:
Soebronto(1990:123)menyimpulkanadahubunganeratantara
faktorsosialdengankemajuanbelajar.

Ku#panlangsung>40kata
Ditulistandaku#p()secaraterpisahdariteksyangmendahului
Ditulis1,2cmdaritepikiridankanan
Dike#kdenganspasitunggal

Penulisan Kutipan
Ku#panyangsebagiandihilangkan
Katayangdibuang,dapatdigan#dengan#ga##k
Kalimatyangdibuang,dapatdigan#denganempat##k
Contoh:
Smith(1990:276)menarikkesimpulansebagaiberikut.
Theplaceboefect,whichhadbeenveriedinprevious
studies,.

Ku#pan#daklangsung
Dikemukakandenganbahasapenulis
Contoh:
Mahasiswatahunke#gaternyatalebihbaikdaripada
mahasiswatahunkeempat(Salimin,1990:13)

PerujukandenganCatatanKaki
Gunakanangkala#npadaakhirsukukatarujukan
KaryayangdirujukcantumkanpadacatatankakidandaNar
rujukan
Diletakkan2spasidariteksakhir
Se#apbabdimulaidengannomor1(satu)
Identasimasuk5karakterdibarispertama
GunakankataIbid,untukmenunjukkaryadanhalamanyangsama
danbelumdiselingirujukanlain
GunakankataLoc.Cit,untukmenunjukkaryadanhalamanyang
samadansudahdiselingirujukanlain
GunakankataOp.Cit,untukmenunjukkaryayangsamatetapi
halamanberbedadantelahdiselingirujukanlain

PerujukandenganCatatanKaki
Contoh:
3AmatMukhadis,1996.Sta$s$kNonparametrik
dalamPendidikan.Surabaya:UsahaNasional,Halaman9.
4Ibid
5Ibid,halaman10
6Mulyadi,1995.PsikologiSosial.Surabaya:Usaha
Nasional,Halaman15.
7AmatMukhadis.Loc.Cit
8Mulyadi.Op.Cit.halaman25

DaMarRujukan
Melipu#(1)namapenulisditulisdenganurutannamaakhir,
namaawaldannamatengah,tanpagelarakademik,(2)tahun
penerbitan,(3)judultermasukanakjudul,(4)kotatempat
penerbitan,dan(5)namapenerbit
Identasipadabariskeduamasuk5karakter
Contoh:
Strunk,W.Jr.1979.TheElementsofStyle(3rded).NewYork:
Macmillan
Masalahnya, nama orang Indonesia tidak dibagi atas nama awal,
Nama tengah, dan nama akhir.

PustakaAcuan
Jangansampaiadapustakayangdiacutetapi#dakterdaNaratau
sebaliknya.
Gelarakademispengarang#dakbolehdicantumkan.
Hampirseluruhpeneli#andibangunberdasarkanpeneli#anyang
sebelumnya.
Parapeneli#biasanyamulaidenganmembacaliteraturyangberkaitan
danmendapatkanidedariliteraturliteraturtersebut.
Dalammenyajikanhasilkerjanya,makaparapeneli#tersebut
memberikanacknowledgekepadaparapendahulunyadengan
menuliskansumberdokumentersebutpadabagiandaNarbacaan.

 Hampirseluruhpeneli#andibangunberdasarkan
peneli#anyangsebelumnya.
Parapeneli#biasanyamulaidenganmembacaliteratur
yangberkaitandanmendapatkanidedariliteratur
literaturtersebut.
Dalammenyajikanhasilkerjanya,makaparapeneli#
tersebutmemberikanacknowledgekepadapara
pendahulunyadenganmenuliskansumberdokumen
tersebutpadabagiandaNarbacaan.

SiPran(CitaPon)
Dalammelakukanpenyi#ranseorangpeneli#ataupenulis
ilmiahwajibmencantumkannamapengarangyang
pernyataannyadiku#pataudisi#rdidalamar#kel/
makalah/laporanhasilpeneli#an.
Kewajibantersebutuntukmemperlihatkanbahwa
sesungguhnyapeneli#tersebuttelahmenelaahterlebih
dahulu,peneli#anpeneli#anterkaityangpernah
dilakukanolehoranglain,dansecarajujurmencantumkan
bahanpustakayangdiku#pnya.
Caramencantumkannamapengarangbuku,ar#kel,atau
punsumberinformasilainyangtercetaksudahada
aturannya

CitaPonStyleforResearchReport

APA(AmericanPsychologicalAssocia1on):psychology,
educa#on,andothersocialsciences.
MLA(ModernLanguageAssocia1on):literature,arts,and
humani#es.
AMA(AmericanMedicalAssocia1on):medicine,health,
andbiologicalsciences.
ChicagoCitaPonStyle:usedwithallsubjectsinthe"real
world"bybooks,magazines,newspapers,andothernon
scholarlypublica#ons

http://www.liu.edu/cwis/cwp/library/workshop/citation.htm

APACitaPonStyle

JournalArPcle:wherethepagenumberingcon#nuesfromissuetoissue
Dubeck,L.(1990).SciencecPonaidsscienceteaching.Physics
Teacher,28,316318.

JournalorMagazineArPcle:thatstarteachissuewithpageone
(formagazinear#cles,includethemonthanddayseebelow)
Wilcox,R.V.(1991).ShiMingrolesandsynthePcwomeninStartrek:
ThenextgeneraPon.StudiesinPopularCulture,13(2),5365.

MagazineorJournalArPclefromaDatabase
(forjournalar#cles,donotincludethemonthseeabove)
Mershon,D.H.(1998,November/December).Startrekonthebrain:
Alienminds,humanminds.AmericanScien1st,86(6),585.Retrieved
July29,1999,fromExpandedAcademicASAPdatabase.

APACitaPonStyle

NewspaperArPcle
DiRado,A.(1995,March15).Trekkingthroughcollege:Classes
exploremodernsocietyusingtheworldofStartrek.LosAngeles
Times,p.A3.

Book
Okuda,M.,&Okuda,D.(1993).Startrekchronology:Thehistory
ofthefuture.NewYork:PocketBooks.

BookArPcleorChapter
James,N.E.(1988).Twosidesofparadise:TheEdenmythaccording
toKirkandSpock.InD.Palumbo(Ed.),Spectrumofthefantas1c
(pp.219223).Westport,CT:Greenwood.

APACitaPonStyle

EncyclopediaArPcle
Sturgeon,T.(1995).SciencecPon.InTheencyclopediaAmericana
(Vol.24,pp.390392).Danbury,CT:Grolier.

ERICDocument

FussReineck,M.(1993).Siblingcommunica1oninStartrek:Thenext
genera1on:Conictsbetweenbrothers.Miami,FL:AnnualMeePng
oftheSpeechCommunicaPonAssociaPon.(ERICDocument
ReproducPonServiceNo.ED364932)
Website
Lynch,T.(1996).DS9trialsandtribblea1onsreview.Retrieved
October8,1997,fromPsiPhi:Bradley'sScienceFicPonClub
Website:hjp://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/
503r.html

MLACitaPonStyle

MLAHandbookforWritersofResearchPapers,6thediPon

Book
Okuda,Michael,andDeniseOkuda.StarTrekChronology:TheHistoryoftheFuture.
NewYork:Pocket,1993.

JournalArPcle
Wilcox,RhondaV."ShiMingRolesandSynthePcWomeninStarTrek:TheNext
GeneraPon."StudiesinPopularCulture13.2(1991):5365.

NewspaperorMagazineArPcle
DiRado,Alicia."TrekkingthroughCollege:ClassesExploreModernSocietyUsingthe
WorldofStarTrek."LosAngelesTimes15Mar.1995:A3.

MLACitaPonStyle
BookArPcleorChapter
James,NancyE."TwoSidesofParadise:TheEdenMythAccordingtoKirk
andSpock."SpectrumoftheFantasPc.Ed.DonaldPalumbo.Westport:
Greenwood,1988.219223.

EncyclopediaArPcle(wellknownreferencebooks)
Sturgeon,Theodore."ScienceFicPon."TheEncyclopediaAmericana.
InternaPonaled.1995.

EncyclopediaArPcle(lessfamiliarreferencebooks)
Horn,Maurice."FlashGordon."TheWorldEncyclopediaofComics.Ed.
MauriceHorn.2vols.NewYork:Chelsea,1976.

MLACitaPonStyle
GaleReferenceBook(andotherbooksfeaturingreprintedar#cles)

Shayon,RobertLewis."TheInterplanetarySpock."SaturdayReview17June
1967:46.Rpt.inContemporaryLiteraryCri#cism.
Ed.SharonR.Gunton.Vol.17.Detroit:GaleResearch,1981.403.

ERICDocument

FussReineck,Marilyn.SiblingCommunica#oninStarTrek:TheNext
Genera#on:ConictsbetweenBrothers.Miami:SpeechCommunica#onAssn.,
1993.ERICDocumentReproduc#onServiceED364932.

Website

Lynch,Tim."DSNTrialsandTribblea#onsReview."PsiPhi:Bradley'sScience
Fic#onClub.1996.BradleyUniversity.8Oct.1997<hlp://www.bradley.edu/
campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/503r.html>.

MLACitaPonStyle
NewspaperorMagazineAr#cleontheInternet

Andreadis,Athena."TheEnterpriseFindsTwinEarthsEverywhereItGoes,But
FutureColonizersofDistantPlanetsWon'tBeSoLucky."AstronomyJan.1999:
64.AcademicUniverse.LexisNexis.B.DavisSchwartzMemorialLib.,
Brookville,NY.7Feb.1999<hlp://web.lexisnexis.com/universe>.

LiteratureResourceCenter

Shayon,RobertLewis."TheInterplanetarySpock."SaturdayReview17June
1967:46.Rpt.inContemporaryLiteraryCri#cism.
Ed.SharonR.Gunton.Vol.17.Detroit:GaleResearch,1981.403.Literature
ResourceCenter.GaleGroup.B.DavisSchwartzMemorialLib.,Brookville,NY.
16Oct.2001<hlp://infotrac.galegroup.com/menu>.

AMA(AmericanMedicalAssocia1on)
Book

OkudaM,OkudaD.StarTrekChronology:TheHistoryoftheFuture.
NewYork:PocketBooks;1993.

JournalorMagazineAr#cle(withvolumenumbers)

WilcoxRV.ShiNingrolesandsynthe#cwomeninStartrek:thenext
genera#on.StudPopCulture.1991;13:5365.

Newspaper,MagazineorJournalAr#cle(withoutvolume
numbers)

DiRadoA.Trekkingthroughcollege:classesexploremodernsociety
usingtheworldofStartrek.LosAngelesTimes.March15,1995:A3

AMACitaPonStyle
EncyclopediaAr#cle

SturgeonT.Sciencec#on.In:LorimerLT,editorialdirector;CummingsC,edin
chief;LeishKW,managinged.TheEncyclopediaAmericana.Vol24.Interna#onal
ed.Danbury,Conn:GrolierIncorporated;1995:390392.

BookAr#cleorChapter

JamesNE.Twosidesofparadise:theEdenmythaccordingtoKirkandSpock.
In:PalumboD,ed.SpectrumoftheFantas$c.Westport,Conn:Greenwood;
1988:219223.

ERICDocument

FussReineckM.SiblingCommunica$oninStarTrek:TheNextGenera$on:
ConictsBetweenBrothers.Miami,Fla:AnnualMee#ngoftheSpeech
Communica#onAssocia#on;1993.ERICDocumentReproduc#onService
ED364932.

AMACitaPonStyle
Website
LynchT.DSNtrialsandtribblea#onsreview.PsiPhi:Bradley'sScience
Fic#onClubWebsite.1996.Availableat:
hlp://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/503r.htm.
AccessedOctober8,1997.

JournalAr#cleontheInternet
McCoyLH.RespiratorychangesinVulcansduringponfarr.JExtrMed
[serialonline].1999;47:237247.Availableat:
hlp://infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/nysl_li_liu.AccessedApril
7,1999.

ChicagoCitaPonStyle

TheChicagoManualofStyle,15thediPon

Book
Okuda,Michael,andDeniseOkuda.1993.Startrekchronology:Thehistoryofthe
future.NewYork:PocketBooks.

JournalArPcle
Wilcox,RhondaV.1991.ShiMingrolesandsynthePcwomeninStartrek:Thenext
generaPon.StudiesinPopularCulture13(2):5365.

MagazineArPcle
Donotincludethepagenumbersinthereferencelist.Citethespecicpagesinthe
parenthe#cal
reference.(sec#on17.183)
Smith,Jane.1996.ThereisnoresisPngtheBorgqueen.Maclean's,December2.

ChicagoCitaPonStyle

NewspaperArPcle
Donotincludethepagenumbersinthereferencelistortheparenthe#calreference.Ifthe
newspaperhasseveraledi#ons,includethatinforma#onasshownunderthenextitem.
(sec#on17.188).
DiRado,Alicia.1995.Trekkingthroughcollege:Classesexploremodernsocietyusingthe
worldofStartrek.LosAngelesTimes,March15,sec.A.

NewspaperArPcleNoAuthor(sec#on17.192)
Donotfollowthisformatforotheritemswithoutanauthor.Seenotesbelow.
Newsday.2003.AcPvisionsuingoverStartrek.July2,QueensediPon,sec.A.

EncyclopediaArPcle
Wellknown,alphabe#callyarrangedreferencebooksusedassourcesarenotincluded
inthereferencelistbutarecitedinthetext(sec#on17.238).Examples:
InhisarPcleonsciencecPoninthe1995ediPonoftheEncyclopediaAmericana,
TheodoreSturgeonsaysthatthephrase,sciencecPon,wascreatedbyHugo
Gernsback.
TheodoreSturgeonsaysthatthephrase,sciencecPon,wascreatedbyHugo
Gernsback(EncyclopediaAmericana,1995ed.,s.v."SciencecPon.").
ArPclesfromlesswellknownreferencebookscanbetreatedasaBookArPcleorChapter

ChicagoCitaPonStyle

BookArPcleorChapter(secPons17.6817.70)
FormulPvolumebooks,includethevolumenumberbeforethepagenumber(ex.
3:2627)
(secPon17.87).
James,NancyE.1988.Twosidesofparadise:TheEdenmythaccordingtoKirkandSpock.
InSpectrumofthefantas1c,
ed.DonaldPalumbo,219223.Westport,CT:Greenwood.

ERICDocument(secPon17.242)
FussReineck,Marilyn.1993.Siblingcommunica1oninStartrek:Thenextgenera1on:
Conictsbetweenbrothers.Miami,FL:Speech
CommunicaPonAssociaPon,textche,ED364932.

Website(secPon17.237)
Lynch,Tim.1996.ReviewofDS9trialsandtribbleaPons.PsiPhi:Bradley'sScienceFicPon
Club.hjp://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/
psiphi/DS9/ep/503r.html(accessedOctober8,1997).

ContohPenulisandariBuku
PenulisandalamReport
Foragoodexplana#onofspellingEnglish,andthedierences
betweenBri#shandAmericanspelling,Irecommendthebookby
Bryson[30].

PenulisandalamDaNarPustaka
[30]BillBryson,MotherTongue:EnglishandHowitGotThat
Way.AvonBooks,NewYork,1990.ISBN0380715430.

ContohPenulisanDariEncyclopedia
PenulisandalamReport
ONenauthorsofconferencepapers,researchsyntheses,or
encyclopediasthatreportthelatestresearch,suchasthe
EncyclopediaofEduca#onalResearch(Alkin,1992).

PenulisandalamDaNarPustaka
Alkin,M.C.(Ed).(1992).EncyclopediaofEduca$onalResearch(6th
ed.).NewYork:Macmillan.

ContohPenulisanuntukDuaPengarang
PenulisandalamReport
Researchersguaranteethatpar#cipantsretaintheirautonomy
andjudgeforthemselveswhatrisksareworthtakingforthe
purposeofresearch(Howe&Dougherty,1993).

PenulisandalamDaNarPustaka
Howe,K.R.,&Dougherty,K.C.Ethics,Ins$tu$onalReviewBoards,
andTheChangingFaceofEduca$onalResearch.Educa#onal
Researcher,22,1621.

ContohPenulisanuntukTigaPengarang
PenulisandalamReport
Hewel,TaylorandArtuso(1969)foundthattheremovalofatoken
programincreasedthetargetbehaviorsratherthanreturningthemto
baseline.

PenulisandalamDaNarPustaka
Hewel,F.M.,Taylor,F.D.,&Artuso,A.A.(1969).TheSantaMonica
Project:Evalua$onOfAnEngineeredClassroomDesignWith
Emo$onallyDisturbedChildren.Excep#onalChildren,35,523529.

EndofPresenta#on