BFC 32803 ‘SEMESTER II SESSION 2015/2016 ASSIGNMENT 1 Instructions: ‘Answer all questions. Please make sure you write down your name, matric no., section, semester/session, course code and name at the front page of your assignment. Questio A straight longitudinal reinforced concrete stairs supported by reinforced concrete beams at both ends is shown in FIGURE Q1. The staircase is specifically for the public building. Landing slabs at both ends of the stairs are monolithically connected to the stairs. The flight of staircase consists of 10 steps. The average thicknesses of staircase are 189mm and 279 mm, Given the following data: Design action of landing = 12.89 kN/m? Design action of flight 17.04 KN/im? Characteristic strength of concrete 25 Nimm? Characteristic strength of steel = 500 N/mm? Unit weight of reinforced concrete = 25 kNim? Nominal concrete cover = 25 mm Beam size = 220 mm x 400 mm Upper Landing area 1200 mm x 1000 mm Lower Landing area 1500 mm x 1000 mm Diameter of reinforcement = 16mm. (a) The design concept of longitudinal span staircase mainly depends on the condition between flight and landing. If the flight and landing should be designed separately, describe the characteristics of the staircase. Give one example of the staircase. (4 marks) (>) Determine the suitable size of riser, going and waist, (5 marks) (©) Determine the total action, bending moment and shear force. (5 marks) () Design shear resistance of the staircase if required longitudinal reinforcement is only 20% of maximum main reinforcement. (11 marks)be All unit in mm lyA) Dasgn concept for lephainal span shivente here ate Aight A Needing shasta be Sahgnas) cegaraitely ? = Lending A Mew eve different ivachion 08 main reinfarcement (lon) sme Ly oF Venting (md = Lin ob igh meek perpenstcuterty sh ating = ether igh or Lanting Ie egemtng support ey beam Heat Cim) mtngle 1 deg= lege, B= Cm) Gren Eg ame Le atm Venting, BARE ea lm pee 2 Von wale Roeiey Koes Seg #0 0 et ay Pree = Ne enn 0° FEE] me tre hh sate (Ya md Mens tye ang he \tomm (1m) Fer contects anna econ (Ya m) a Cire) + Ge Gee 206 © Sel Bowainrs Yeesad on Camfick munivemet flay que Wuilsings » O much net Mess Mian 255 mm « J Wee @eassmm (Yam) “| Geel ser (Ym) oe vison (em)Wye be ~TEte (un) Lae tex ite Aboomm, Les Ge ase 2 3550 mm Mes Time set eg 36. lee mm Use WEST or Lhomm tw ya testy Cie} ee Zt noe 4 asm 4 se +880 SuaD mn = iets eele thee elm : ary BoD OOOO oman bed = * Cm) Ne Ne tate ares tem a a Bending moment, meri (lom) Tete acmon, Fe WL 2 HAL HOLE Fake F Ween Chat) + oe Cass) & BAC Yel) = F109 ew fm Cm) Se sie CER = ea.keomin Ceg Ewe, 5 Va Coram) = weancuap( Haass nicl) = won Ceesy( 2 4 vei) = wr Cre (HY) 20 lees oa ort 19 don tyro, et Kovpu = (APNG = Tog (55) ~ Ging Cee Ere (my Te Ne boas wala Peas heme ein okA) unt Aepeeg, + 22% SH mamas oat conferiminh aren Aispmam = 00H Ae = Conlon Sri cee s Kiem oe Chet Bre veene = 22 Goa 2 tase’ wnt fin Clem) Predde main ber thle mime Cha = tater im) (2m) Nese + [ora & Cee pfens® oa STUNG eae Be ores tes taeme (tm) Be Va (noe) sans ae 5 ute Rene (Im) &) > — ve —— so-ott cees (im) woos Cs) Vesse = [ee ant nex oin ans] HO CON = 92 009 N/m sascouns im (Vm) Nose + [ossset® ted : [eoss ¢ arny™ os) eS = Cascan/m + Ga-26 elms Veae (1m) D Vuaje #880 eavln 2 Naat Ret Wl | 2 Od, (2m)