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JonahRosenberg

P:B4
9/30/15

Causesoftherevolution
BetweenthesettlementatJamestownin1607andtheTreatyofParisin1763,themost
importantchangethatoccurredinthecolonieswastheextensionofBritishidealsfarbeyondthe
practiceinEnglanditself.Changesinreligion,economics,politics,andsocialstructuresillustrate
thisAmericanizationofthetransplantedBritishcolonists.By1763,althoughsomecoloniesstill
maintainedestablishedchurches,somecolonieshadaccomplishedreligioustolerationanda
separationofchurchandstate.Inasimilareconomicrevolution,thecoloniesoutgrewtheir
mercantilerelationshipwithBritain,anddevelopedanexpandingcapitalistsystemontheir
own.IncontrasttothewelldefinedandhereditaryclassesofEngland,thecoloniesdevelopeda
morefluidclassstructure,whichenabledindustriousindividualstoriseonthesocialladder.
BuildingontheEnglishfoundationsofpoliticalliberty,thecolonistsextendedtheconceptsof
libertyandselfgovernmentfarbeyondthoseenvisionedinEngland.

Changesinreligion,economics,politics,andsocialstructuresillustratethis
AmericanizationofthetransplantedBritishcolonists.Americanizationisbecomingapersonwho
sharesAmericanvalues,beliefsandcustomsandisassimilatedintoAmericansociety.Theybuilt
anewsocietytheytobreaktheholdEnglandhadonthem.Thesettlershadtoendamonarchy
andstarttheirownformofgovernment.Manycolonieshadaccomplishedavirtualrevolutionfor

religioustolerationandseparationofchurchandstate.Thecolonieshadastreamlineclass
structure,whichgaveindividualsthechancetorise.

Inasimilareconomicrevolution,thecoloniesoutgrewtheirmercantilerelationshipwith
Britain,anddevelopedanexpandingcapitalistsystemontheirown.Theybelievedthatnomatter
whoyouwere,ifyouhadagoodbusinessyoucouldmakemoneywithouthavingtotakeitfrom
someoneelse.Thisiscalledcapitalism.Itdidnotworkbecausethecoloniesfiguredoutwaysto
maketheirownmaterialsinsteadofusingEnglishones.

BetweenthesettlementatJamestownin1607andtheTreatyofParisin1763,themost
importantchangethatoccurredinthecolonieswastheextensionofBritishidealsfarbeyondthe
practiceinEnglanditselfduetothenewlandamultipleculturestryingtoclaimthatland.

By1763,althoughsomecoloniesstillmaintainedestablishedchurches,somecolonies
hadaccomplishedreligioustolerationandaseparationofchurchandstate.Toventurefurther
intothewestandclaim/gainmoreland,andcreateownreligiousbeliefsandchurches.

IncontrasttothewelldefinedandhereditaryclassesofEngland,thecoloniesdeveloped
amorefluidclassstructure,whichenabledindustriousindividualstoriseonthesocialladder.
ThosewhowereabletoinvestintotheindustryoftheAmericanColoniesbecamewealthy.In
Englandsocialclasseswerepredeterminedbasedonhereditarybirthclasses.Thosewhowere

bornrichtendedtostayrichwhenlaterinlife.Thisappealaddedtothewanttoimmigrateto
America.ThosewhowereindenturedservantsinBritain,camewantedtomovetoamerica
becausetheyknewtheycouldhaveagoodfuturepossiblyexpandingtheireconomicstanding.
Thisseparationhelpedthechangefrombritishcontroltotheindependencemovement.

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