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one
January
general, liberal, universal, ordinary
best, rst, number one; game, round, bout
one part, one portion, one section, some

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3)
4)
5)

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3)
4)
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book, present, main, true, real, counter for

long cylindrical things

foundation, basis, standard

Japanese person, Japanese people
head oce, main oce, headquarters
headquarters
mere, only, just

1)

ten

10, ten
11, eleven
November
19, nineteen
October

1)

year, counter for years

year; age
last year
the preceding year, the previous year
year (period of)
next year

1)

one, one radical (no.1)

leave, exit

to take out, to get out; to put out

persons origin (town, city, country, etc.)
export; eerent (medical)
(stage) appearance, participation
advance, step forward

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

day, days; sun, sunshine, sunlight

every day, daily, day after day
the same day
Japan?America
Japanese person, Japanese people

1)
2)
3)
4)
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2)
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4)
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3)
4)
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2)
3)
4)
5)

two radical (no.2), two

two
two
12, twelve
December
February

1)

large, big

big, large, great

magnication, enlargement, expansion
greatest, largest, maximum
very, much, greatly, a lot of
convention, tournament, mass meeting, rally

1)

person

each person, people, men, human, everybody

foreigner
individual, private person, personal, private
three people
human being, man, person

1)

Japan, counter for days, day, sun

inside, middle, mean, center, in

centre, central, center, middle

China; South?west most region of Honshu
center, centre, middle, heart, core, focus
among (other things), inter alia
middle, midway, interim

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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2)
3)
4)
5)

hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible, see

opinion, view
interview, audience
review, reconsideration, revision
viewpoint
perspective, unobstructed view, outlook

birth, genuine, life

to live, to exist
student (esp. a university student)
3) living, life (ones daily existence)
4) production, manufacture
5) Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry
of Health, Labour and Welfare)

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

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2)

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2)
3)
4)
5)

doomed, in a bad state, poor (e.g. business)

historical
(as a) matter of fact, actually, in reality
rise in price, making a tuck
rising, ascending, climbing

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

gold

money
nancing, credit transacting
interest rates
donation, contribution, oering
funds, capital

1)

above, up

enter, insert

entering; setting (of the sun); containing

importation, import, introduction
purchase, buy
income, receipts, revenue
introduction, bringing in, leading in

three
three
March
three people
13, thirteen

1)

3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

ve

ve
May
15, fteen
the Olympics
fty

1)

month, moon

January
September
May
this month
March

1)

three

four

four
four
April
14, fourteen
forty

nine

nine
September
3) 19, nineteen
4) Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands
of Japan)
5) ninety
1)
2)

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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Yen, money; circle

high?valued yen
cheap yen
yen exchange rate
whole district, one yen, throughout

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
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3)
4)
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3)
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little, small

small electoral district

primary school, elementary school
novel, (short) story
elementary school student
small to medium enterprises

1)

below, give, descend, inferior, down, low

under (esp. inuence or guidance)

to hang, to lower, to move back, to wear
reduction, cut
down?train (going away from Tokyo)
lower house, lower (legislative) body

1)

eight, eight radical (no. 12)

eight
18, eighteen
August
eighty
the Thirty?eighth Parallel

1)

yen, round, circle

mountain

mountain; pile, heap; climax, critical point

volcano
blue or green mountain; grave, burial place
mountain?shaped
mountain climbing

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

school
student (esp. a university student)
post?secondary education institution
medical science, medicine
science

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
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2)
3)
4)
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3)
4)
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spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood

spirit, mind, heart; nature, disposition

condition, state, business (condition)
popular, popular feeling, business conditions
feeling, sensation, mood
electricity; (electric) light

1)

six

six
June
sixty
64th note
16, sixteen

1)

sign of the rat, 11PM?1AM, child, rst sign

of Chinese zodiac

child; young (animal); young woman

child, children
woman, girl
youth, young man
atomic energy

1)

study, learning, science

seven

seven
July
17, seventeen
seventy
The 47 Ronin

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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100, hundred
two hundred, 200
300, three hundred; 300 mon, triing amount
(department) store(s)
1,000,000, one million; many

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
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3)
4)
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2)
3)
4)
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male

man
youth, young man
man, male; masculine gender
eldest son
man and woman, men and women

1)

thousand

1,000, thousand
3000; many
four thousand
thousand years; very long period, forever
1000 ri, (a) long distance

1)

name, noted, distinguished, reputation

name, reputation
name, full name; given name, rst name
honor, honour, credit, prestige
name, nominate, designate
full name, identity

1)

hundred

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

woman
woman, girl
woman, female; feminine gender
man and woman, men and women
she, her; girl friend, girlfriend, sweetheart

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

water

water (cold, fresh)

level, standard; water level
water service, water supply
waters surface
swimming

exam, school, printing, proof, correction

soil, earth, ground, Turkey

earth, soil, dirt; the earth (historically

plot of land, lot, soil
dominion, territory, possession
Saturday
country, territory, domain, realm

stream, river, river or 3?stroke river radical

(no. 47)

river, stream; the .... river

streamlet, brook
rivers
mountain stream
Edo River

1)

previous, future, precedence, before, ahead

before, earlier than, ahead, beyond, away

last month
advanced (developed) country
teacher, master, doctor
forerunner, advance party, going on ahead

1)

female, woman

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

school
senior high school
principal, headmaster
senior high school student
primary school, elementary school

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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2)
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4)
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4)
5)

car, automobile, vehicle; wheel

automobile
alighting (from train, bus, etc.)
passenger vehicle, automobile
bicycle

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

rest, day o, retire, sleep

rest, recess, respite; vacation, holiday

summer vacation, summer holiday
holiday, day o, furlough
holiday, day o
closed (e.g. store), business suspended

1)

right

right, right hand side

right?wing
left and right; inuence, control
right wing
right hand

1)

heavens, sky, imperial

sky; heaven
Emperor of Japan
weather, the elements; fair weather
His Majesty the Emperor
ceiling, ceiling price

1)

car

hand

hand, arm; forepaw, foreleg; handle; hand

player (in game), team member
championship, title (of champion)
companion, partner, company; other party
front castle gate; both arms open

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

tree, wood, timber

Japanese laurel, spotted laurel
wooden, made of wood
public works
lumber, timber, wood

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

left

left, left hand side

on the left as one faces (it)
left?wing
left and right; inuence, control
left wing

1)

re

re, ame, blaze

volcano
conagration, re
eruption
pyroclastic ow (type of volcanic eruption)

1)

white

white; good guy, white hat

white paper
white person, Caucasian
blank space, vacuum, space, null (NUL)
blank paper, white paper

1)

tree, wood

stand up

standpoint, position, situation

alliance, coalition
national
coming into existence, arrangements
confrontation, opposition, antagonism

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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2)
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4)
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1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

purpose, goal, aim, objective, intention

mark, objective, target
notice, attention, observation
(data) item, entry
name, title, appellation, (something) nominal

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

vacant, sky, vacuum, void, empty

emptiness, vacuum, blank

airport
aviation, ying
air, atmosphere
aircraft, aeroplane, airplane

1)

mouth

mouth; opening, hole, gap, orice

population; common talk
ticket window, teller window, counter
account (e.g. bank)
entrance, entry, gate, approach, mouth

1)

justice, righteous, correct, 10??40

(logical) true, regular; 1040; original

revision, amendment, alteration
amendment, correction, revision, modication
due form, ocial, formality
normalcy, normality, normal

1)

class, experience, care, look, favor, insight,

eye

counter for pairs of footwear, leg, foot, be

sucient

foot; leg; gait; pace

insuciency, shortage, deciency, lack
starting, inauguration, launch, founding
satisfaction; suciency
pace, step

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

inuence, power, might, strength, potency

great eort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor
cooperation, collaboration
(political) power, authority, inuence
atomic energy

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

town, village, block, street

town, block, neighbourhood, neighborhood

cities, towns and villages, municipalities
the same town, that town
town headman, town mayor
neighborhood, neighbourhood, street, block

1)

decoration, gures, sentence, plan, literature, literary radical (no. 67), style, art

letter, writings
culture, civilization, civilisation
literature
document, writing, letter, paperwork, note
letter (of alphabet), character; literal

1)

rice eld, rice paddy

high rice eld, very fertile rice eld

(water?lled) paddy eld
oil eld
rural area, countryside, the sticks; hometown
mulberry plantation

1)

power, strong, strain, bear up, exert

rain

rain
heavy rain
rainy season; rain during the rainy season
rain water
rainfall

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


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2)
3)
4)
5)

section of village
balance (gure) in the black
numeral, gure, digit, numeric character
decit, (being in or going into) the red
letter (of alphabet), character; literal

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

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3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

evening

evening; last night

evening meal, dinner
evening
evening paper
evening; last night

1)

blue, green

blue; green; green light

youth, young man
blue or green mountain; grave, burial place
Japanese laurel, spotted laurel
youth, springtime of life, adolescent

1)

ower

ower, blossom, bloom, petal

reworks
(ower) petal
cherry blossom viewing, ower viewing
ower garden

1)

character, letter, word, section of village

bamboo

bamboo
recracker
bamboo thicket
(bamboo) fencing stick
green bamboo

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

early, all in good time; quickly, promptly

early stage
already, now, by this time
urgent
early morning

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

village, town

village
cities, towns and villages, municipalities
agricultural community, farm village, rural
mountain village
village headman

1)

red

baby, infant
decit, (being in or going into) the red
Japanese red pine (Pinus densiora)
red; Red (i.e. communist)
bright red, deep red, ushed (of face)

1)

sound, noise

sound, noise, report; note (music); fame

music, musical movement
real intention, motive
noise
voice, (the concept of) sound

1)

fast, early

stone

measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters

oil, petroleum, kerosene
fossil, petrifaction, fossilization
coal
stone bridge

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/


1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

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3)
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2)
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3)
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2)

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1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

woods, forest, copse, thicket

forest, woods
agriculture and forestry
mountain forest, mountains and forest
forestry

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

herbs, pasture, write, draft, grass, weeds

insect, bug, temper

insect
insect, bug
insecticide, pesticide
cavity, tooth decay, decayed tooth, caries
iridescent; equivocal, ambivalent

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

forest, woods

forest; shrine grove

forest, woods
deeply forested
silence
solemn

king, rule, magnate

grass
draft, draught
grassroots, rank and le, the roots of grass
grass?covered plain, grasslands, meadows
drafting, draughting, drawing up a bill

dog

dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris)

guide dog for the blind, seeing eye dog
pet dog
pet dog
stray dog, ownerless dog

1)

grove, forest

shellsh

shell, shellsh
shell
shell heap, shell mound, kitchen midden
Japanese babylon (species of shelled mollusk
snail, spiral shell

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

king, ruler, sovereign, monarch

king
queen
kingdom, monarchy
throne

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

ball, sphere; coin; jewel, pearl; testicles

eyeball; special feature, centerpiece
substitute, double
iridescent; equivocal, ambivalent
New Years gift

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

2)
3)
4)
5)

ear

ear; hearing; edge, crust

eye and ear; ones attention, ones interest
tympanitis (inammation of middle ear)
whisper into a persons ear
otorhinolaryngology, ear, nose and throat

1)

jewel, ball

thread

thread, yarn, string

thread end, beginning, clue
knitting wool
twisted thread or yarn
raw silk thread

sources: JMdict and KANJIDIC by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group - http://www.edrdg.org/