CER TrurorRiaL & REVIEW CENTER (Formerly Ace Review Center) Pie Chart—1 SCHOOL ALLOWANCE OF Php2,000.00 — § day allowance 1. If the difference of the allocation of Recreation and Miscellaneous is added to Savings, how much allocation for 5 days and what percent? 1. Php120.00; 6% 4. Php260.00; 8% 2. Php160.00; 6% 5. Php140.00; 7% 3. Php240.00; 8% GRAPH-1 Relationship of A, B, and C 250 a | 200 : | 150 ane! | 100 | Ss | | so r | | 0 —— | ey 2. One of the following relationships of A, B, and C is related, EXCEPT ? 1A 28 3.C 4, AandB 5. BandCGRAPH ~2 SNAPSHOT OF WOMEN EARNERS IN ASIA IN US DOLLAR: INDIA INDONESIA VIETNAM, PHILIPPINES. CHINA ‘THAILAND, MALAYSIA, ‘SOUTH KOREA SINGAPORE HONGKONG UK us JAPAN AUSTRALIA ICELAND 26,242 25,005 26311 ARENDT SSSI 28,637 3. In which country does the estimated income earned the highest? 4. China 4, Singapore 2. Australia 5. Iceland 3. Japan 4. In which country does the estimated combined income eamed of India, Philippines, Indonesia, and Vietnam exceeded by almost 92%? 1. Japan 4. Hongkong 2. South Korea 5. Singapore 3. China 5, What percent does the income earned by female in the Philippines? 1.15% 4. 18% 2.16% 5.19% 3.17% 6. What is the average estimated income of female in European countries? 1. Php26,549.00 4, Php26,628.00 2. Php26,651.00 5. Php27,063.00 3. Php27,440.00TABLE - 1 One day travelling, the number of currencies shows the following: COUNTRY ul PESO EQUIVALENT | Hongkong Dollar ——~* S33, | ‘Singapore [Dollar 30.70 | 7. During one of the tourist visits, the buyer exchanged USD200, HongkongD400, & SingaporeD150. How much did the buyer get in return of the exchanged money? P750.00 P827.60 15,045 19,400 31,200 OaONa GRAPH -3 Philippine Exports By Community Group From February 2007 ~ 2008 With Freight on Board in Million US Dollar | Forest Products | | | Petroleum Products Special Transactions Total Agro-Based Products Mineral Products Manufactured Goods © $00 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 8. The graph shows Philippine Exports by Community Group from February 2007 ~ 2008 with Freight on Board in Million US Dollars. What does the graph show? The Philippine export is manufactured-based products exporter. The Philippine export is petroleum-based product exporter. The Philippine export is processed-goods exporter. The Philippine export is service goods éxporter. The Philippine export is agricultural goods exporter. AeON=GRAPH -4 Dwindling Remittances of Filipinos Working in Japan US Thousand Dollars) 620900 00,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 —— —— 9. 1. The downward remittance of Filipinos working in Japan is higher in terms in cost of living in Japan. 2. The downward remittance of Filipinos working in Japan is approximately lower wage pays of Filipinos in Japan. 3, There is a peak remittance in the year 2002 as compared to the downward remittance in the year 2005. 4. There is a downward remittance of Filipinos working in Japan from 1999 to 2005. 5. There is a parabolic trend.Table - 2 ISLAND GROUPING REGION YEAR 1997 2007 Metro Manila LUZON CAR. Region 1- llooos "2 Cagayan Valley 3 Central Luzon ‘4R- CALABARZON ‘4B- MIMAROPA, 5: Bicol plen|=lelolela| Total VISAYAS Region 6- Wester Visayas _ | Region 7- Central Visayas Region 6- Eastern Visayas Total MINDANAO | Region 9- Zamboanga Region 10- Northem Mindanao Region 11- Davao Region 12- SOCCSARGEN [ Region 13 -CARAGA ARMM Total ga) NaNloola, TOTAL 40. Based on the data of Table — 1, what can you conclude in the number of cities in the Philippines? 1. increased by 50% 2. increased by less than 50% 3. increased by 100% 4, increased by more than 100% 5. remained the same 11. What region (s) has/have the least two additional cities from 1997 to 2007? 4. Cagayan Valley 2. CAR, MIMAROPA, CARAGA 3. CAR, MIMAROPA, Cagayan Valley, Davao, CARAGA 4. CAR, MIMAROPA, Davao, CARAGA 5. CAR, MIMAROPA, Zamboanga, CARAGA 12. What region (s) has/have the greatest percentage increase in the year 1997 to 2007? 4. Central Luzon 2. Davao 3. Metro Manila 4. Metro Manila, Western Visayas, Central Visayas 5. Western Visayas13, Itis known that the more cities the place has, the more taxes the government can generate. What region generates the most taxes in their respective island grouping in the year 2007? 4. Metro Manila 2. Metro Manila, Central Visayas, Western Visayas, Northern Mindanao 3. Metro Manila, Western Visayas, none in Mindanao 4. Luzon 5. Western Visayas 14. What island grouping contributed the least to the increase in number of cities from 1997 to 2007? 4, Luzon 4, Mindanao 2. Metro Manila 5. Visayas c | Bal 3. MIMAROPA FLOW CHART- Enter a number NO it Double it Isitodd? = -_ => eae NO | Subtract 1 and | cyunreiit Is it prime? YES ay Add 17 415. Based on the flow chart, what is the result if the input number is 517 1,68 2. 101 3. 134 4, 1,500 5. 2,600 16. Based on the flow chart, what is the input number if the result is 440? 1.21 2.74 3. 204 4. 423 5. 440LOGICAL ANALYSIS Six Friends —Al, Ed, Vi, Bo, Fe, and Jo are dining in a restaurant and are sitting in a rectanguler table with 6 seats, one at the head of the table, and two on each long side of the table. The chairs are numbered from 1 through 6 in a clockwise manner, beginning with the chair at the head of the table, such that chairs 1 and 4, 2 and 6, 3 and 5 are directly across the table from each other. Consecutively, numbered chairs are adjacent to each other. Also, 1 and 6 are also adjacent to each other. Ed is sitting in chair 1 or 4. Bo and Fe are sitting adjacent to each other on one long side of the table Vi and Bo are sitting not adjacent to each other. 1. Consider the following data, which of the following sitting arrangements from Chair 1 through 67 Ed, Fe, Vi, Jo, Bo, Al Ed, Jo, Fe, Bo, Al, Vi Jo, Bo, Fe, Ed, Al, Vi Vi, Al, Ed, Bo, Fe, Jo Vi, Jo, Al, Ed, Fe, Bo SeeNs 2. If Jois sitting in Chair 4, which of the following pairs must be sitting in adjacent chairs? 1. Al and Ed 4. Ed and Bo 2. Al and Vi 5. Ed and Vi 3. Bo and Jo 3. If Vis sitting in Chair 1, who among the following must be sitting adjacent to her? 1. Al 4. Bo 2. Ed 5. Jo 3. Fe 4. If Bo and Jo are sitting in adjacent chairs, then Al could be sitting in any chair, EXCEPT “et 4. Chair 1 2. Chair 2 3. Chair 3 : 5. If Bois sitting in Chair 3 and Als sitting in Chair 6, which of the following pairs CANNOT, sit directly across the table? 1. Bo and Jo 4. Viand Bo 2. Ed and Jo 5. Viand Jo 3. Ed and Vistudent must choose 4 subjects out of the pool of eight subjects: Elementary Algebra, Intermediate Algebra, Plane Geometry, Statistics, Advanced Algebra, Calculus, Analytical Geometry, &Trigonometry. Elementary Algebra is selected. If Trigonometry is selected, Calculus is selected. If Calculus is selected, Analytical Geometry is selected. Intermediate Algebra is selected, Analytical Geometry is not selected. 6. If Trigonometry is selected, which of the following 4 subjects must be chosen? 1. Advanced Algebra, Elementary Algebra, Plane Geometry, and Trigonometry. 2. Advanced Algebra, Intermediate Algebra, Plane Geometry, and Trigonometry. 3. Analytical Geometry, Elementary Algebfa, Calculus, and Trigonometry. 4. Analytical Geometry, Advanced Algebra, Statistics, and Trigonometry. 5. Calculus, Statistics, Plane Geometry, and Trigonometry. 7. If Intermediate Algebra is selected, which of the following must be true? 1. Advanced Algebra is not selected. 2. Trigonometry is selected 3. Calculus is not selected. 4. Statistics is not selected. 5. Plane Geometry is not selected. BASIC OPERATIONS: 1. Ifthe average of 15 is A, and the average of 20 is B, what is the average of the two numbers? 1. 3A+4B 4, (A+ 4B) /35 2. 15+ 20B 5. A+B 3. (A+B)/35 2. Which of the following is/are true? 1. 142 = 196 u. 3 = 8° Ww. 277 = 3 1. | only 4. land Il only 2. only 5. Illonly 3. Land Ill only 3 is % of 36 and 18 is % of 2 1. 16, 24 4. 36, 24 2.24, 18 5. 18, 24 3.18, 204, If (a +b) is the common factor of x (a + b) - (a + b), what is the other factor? 1.x 4, x(a+b) 2. x(x-b) 5x44 3. x-1 5, From four numbers, how many 4-digit codes can be made if no number is repeated in a code? 1.12 4.20 2.14 5.24 3.18 6. If 3a — 3b is subtracted from 4a + 4b, the result is 2 1.-a-7b 4.7a+b 2.7a-b 5.a+7b 3.atb 7. What is 2 (1/2 + 1/3) + 4 (1/2 + 1/3) ? 1. 5/6 45 2.3 6.1 3. 6/5 8. If y? - 5y +6 = 0, Find the values? 1 y=-2 4.y=6y=1 2. S.y=3y=2 a. WORDED PROBLEMS 1. Aman buys a lot for Php55,000,00 and builds a house worth Php180,000.00. If the profit is Php55,000.00, what is the selling price? 4. Php285,000.00 4. Php300,000.00 2. Php290,000.00 5. Php325,000.00 3. Php295,000.00 2. Arectangular lot measures 44 meters length and 38 meters width. If the cost of the fence is Php500.00 per span of 2 meters, how much cost to fence the whole lot? 1. Php41,000.00 4. Php45,575.00 2. Php44,000.00 5. Php36,000.00 3. Php38,250.00 3. Machine A works in 6 hours while Machine B works in 3 hours. How many hours will the two machines work together? ¥ 1. 6 hours 4. 3 hours 2. 5 hours 5. 2 hours 3. 4 hours4, Jeffrey and Junrey start their travel at 4:00 pm and travel in opposite directions. Jeffrey walks at 1.5 kph while Junrey walks at 3 kph. At what time will they be at 9 km apart? 4. 6:00 pm 4, 2:00 pm 2. 5:00 pm 5. 1:00 pm 3. 4:00 pm 5. What number when increased by 25% of itself equals 90%? 1.65 2.75 3.68 4,80 5.72 6. What is the standard numerical value for 3.05 x 10“? 1, 0,000350 4, 0.0000305 2. 0.000305 5, 0.00305 3. 305,000 7. Itis a known fact that a clock has 360°. How many degrees would 40% represent? 4. 120° 2. 156° 3. 130° 4.216° 5. 144° 8. Joan was not able to answer 8 questions out of 45 questions thrown at her during the Quiz Bee contest. What part of the question does she able to answer? 1.37 2.45 3. 37/45 4,53 5. 8/45 9. The pole is 8 feet tall; the shadow of 6 feet tall is 3 feet. What is the shadow of the pole? 10. Maria walks 7 feet in 2.5 minutes. How far does she walk in 17 minutes? 11. The Government Employee works in 3 hours in encoding, 2 hours in verification, 2 hours in processing, 1 hour in accomplishment in 5 working days. What is the percentage in encoding? 12. Atanker of gasoline is 60 liters full, then % of it had been used. How many liters full to add to 60 liters full? VOCABULARY |. PROTRACTED - drawn-out; lengthy; prolonged SANGUINE -~ happy; optimistic; confident . UNWAVERING - unbendable; unshakable; steadfast; steady; firm FORTHRIGHT - candid; frank; free-spoken; outspoken; blunt PERVERSE - contrary; obstinate; depraved; immoral; reprobate ENLIVENING — bring to life; invigorating; inspiring; animating ACUMEN - insightfulness; gift of high intellect; insight; wisdom RESOUNDING - reverberating; repeat the sound of, able to be heard 9. CREST — peak; highest point; 10. HUMPAYAN — ONOMAONSWORD ANALOGY 1, STRIKE: DRUM AS ‘blow : whistle 4 pluck: string 2. strum : guitar 5. tap : organ 3. play : piano 2. ACCIDENT : INJURY AS . 1. captive : rebellion 3, Violation : punishment 2. training : carelessness & money : profit 3. jaywalking : law 3. DRAWBRIDGE : CASTLE AS zi 1. aisle : stage 4, sidewalk : gauge 2. lawn : house 5, hallway : building 3, gangway : ship 4, UNIQUE : COMMON AS MINUTE: 1. majestic tvast 2. timely 5. ordinary 3. matches 5. CORRODED : ALLOY AS OUTDATED : ‘ 4. book 4. rule 2. morality 5. control 3. clock 6.HOT: BOILING AS TRICKY: 1. confusing 4. thrilling 2. embarrassing 5. disgusting 3. cunning 7. COGNITION : KNOWLEDGE AS VOLITION : 1. experience 4. will power 2. obligation 5. memory 3. imagination 8. REMORSE : GUILT AS CONTRITE : 1, rudiment 4, resolute 2. repentant 5. reluctant 3. regretful=25 CAREER SERVICE PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION EXAMINEE’S DESCRIPTIVE QUESTIONNAIRE The 20 items that follow are questions about yourself. You are to answer the questions being asked as HONESTLY and ACCURATELY as you can. ‘The information that will be obtained from these questions shall be held strictly confidential. Each item is followed by several possible answers. After each item number on your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to the number of the answer that specifically pertains to you. 1. Sex: 1. Male 2. Female 2 Civil Status: ‘ 1. Single 2. Married 3. WidowWidower 4. Separated/Divorced 3. Age bracket where you belong: 1. 18-24 years old 2. 25-31 years old 3. 32-38 years old 4. 39-45 years old 5. More than 45 years old 4. Highest educational attainment: 1. College Graduate 2. Diploma/Certificate 3. With Master's Units 4, Master's Degree 5. With Ph.D. Units 5. Year of last attendance in school: 1. Before 1985 2. 1986-1990 3. 1991-1995 4. 1996-2000 5. 2001 and above 6. What honors did you receive when you graduated from college? 1. Summa cumiaude 2. Magnacumlaude 3. Cum laude 4. Other academic awards 5. None/Not Applicable 7. Present employment: 1. Government 2. Private 3. Self-employed 4. Unemployed 8 Type of present job: 1. Professional/Technical/Scientific 2. General Clerical 3. Trades and crafts (jobs requiring manual dexterity or application of manual / mechanical / artistic skills) 4. Others 5. Not applicable 9. Length of experienée in present job: : 1. Less than one year 2. One to two years 3. Three to four years 4. Five to six years 5. More than six years 10. Do you have any of the following first level eligibiliies: Second Grade, Municipal Provincial Clerk, General Clerical, Career Service Subprofessional (Local Government), Career Service Subprofessional? 1. Yes 2. Noage 11. For what reason are you taking this examination? 1, Entrance to government service 2. Change of appointment status 3. Promotion 4. Others 12. How many times have you taken the Career Service Professional examination excluding this one? 1. Once 2. Twice 3. Thrice 4, More than thrice 5. Never 13. Which of the following activities did you undertake in preparing for this examination? Enrolled in review centers Studied career service examination reviewers sold at bookstores Engaged in other activities Used combination of 1 and 2 No preparations done at all gaeNe Items 14 to 16 (For government employees only): 14. Category of government office where employed: National government Local government (provincial/citymunicipal) Government-owned and controlled corporation Constitutional office State college or university 15, Status of present appointment in government service: 1. Permanent 2. Temporary 3. Casual/Emergency 4. Contractual . Substitute 16. — Years of experience in government service: gaeRe 4. Less than 5 years 2. 5-9 years 3. 10-14 years 4, 15-19 years 5. 20 years or more Items 17 to 20: rr In which of the following types of work do you consider yourself best qualified? Select only two from among the options listed in Items 17-20. Shade completely the boxes that correspond to your choices. For example, if you think you are best qualified in budget management and project planning/management, shade completely box no. 2 of Item 17 and box no. 3 of Item 19. Leave Items 18 and 20 blank. If you think you are best qualified in research/report writing and statistical analysis, shade completely boxes ros. 1 and 2 of Item 20 on your Answer Sheet, and leave Items 17, 18, and 19 blank. 17. 4, Accounting 2. Budget Management 3. Buying/Purchasing 4. Coordination 5. Computer Operations 48. 1, EDP Computer Programming 2. EDP Systems Analysis and Design 3. Human Resource Development 4. Management and Audit Analysis 19. 1. News/Feature Writing 2. Personnel Recruitment & Selection 3. Project Planning/Management 4, Public Relations Work 5. Records Management - . 20. 1. Research/Report Writing 2. Statistical Analysis 3. Stenography 4. Supplies Management 5. None of the aboveACE REVIEW CENTER VILLARIN STREET, CARMEN CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY TEL: 858 2604 CEL: 0917 2044551 DIRECTIONS: Choose from among the suggested answers the word that means most nearly the same as the word in CAPITAL letters. On your Answer sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer, 21. Unhappy with too much VITRIOL in her offic, Virgie decided to resign and put up her own business instead. 4. polities 2. cflicisms 3. pressure 4. gossips 5. red tape = 22, The committee was tasked to investigate the alleged EGREGIOUS acts of violence committed inside the prison camp. 1. deiberate 2. unimaginable 3, extreme 4, concealed 5. unlawful 23, Some observed thatthe recent election campaign was a remarkable one forthe PAUCITY of intligent debates and discussions on relevant issues. 4. daly 2. intensity 3. diversity 4. attraction 5. scarcity 24, The speech delivered by the speaker was very APPOSITE. 4. relevant 2 impertinent 3. factual plain 5. lengthy 25. The youngster apologized for their OBTRUSION in the conversations ofthe elders. oe 4. disbelief 2. eavesdropping 3. reservation - 4. reaction 5. interference 26. [resent your INSOLENT. manners. 1. inappropriate 2. doce 3. fberal 4. candid 6. disrespectul 27. The excuse given by the student forthe late submission ofthe required output was so PREPOSTEROUS. 4, absurd 2. insuficent 3. common @ unacceptable 5. complicated 28, How Joey emerged ave from the tragic accident in which nobody is expected to survive is something the authorities cannot FATHOM. 1. believe 2. establish 3. explain 4. comprehend 5. decare 29, The OFFICIOUS sales clerk turned down a cient after knowing that the person came from miserable family. 4. insincere 2. authorized 3. arrogant 4 unconcerned 5. dishonest % 30. _Madalas IPAHIWATIG ng tagapamahala ang kanyanglayuning mag-etiro sapagkat nakapagsib na rn naman sia nang mahabang ppanation sa kanyang tanggapan. 4. ituloy 2. ipasya 3. tsipin 4 ipaalam 5. nahirapan DIRECTIONS: In each of the following sentences is a blank space indicating that a word or group of words has been omitted. From ‘among the suggosted answers, choose the word or group of words that best conveys the concept or meaning ofthe sentence as a whole, (On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. 31. The most valued employees will be characterized by a keen to learn or what they are capable of knowing quickly. 4, interest 2 tenacity 3. patience & capacty 5. aspiration in their human capital 32, The true assets of organizations wil no longer be bricks and mortar, but the knowledge 4. conserved 2. unleashed 3. invested 4, preserved 5. stipped33, Solf-centeredness isnot the normal condition ofa person but cof maladjustmer 4. a product 2. animprnt 3. areall © abehavior 5. asign 34, The rightto se determination simply means to ‘one's own values, behaviors, and feature. 4. support 2 decide 3. uphold 4. dignity 5. expand 35, With remarkable the economy of Malaysia quickly recovered from the. financial criss in 1998. 41, resilience 2. strength 3. anticipation TE disbetiet 5. manner DIRECTIONS: Some sentences in this section contain an error in grammar or correct usage. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to that section of the sentence that contains the error. If there is NO ERROR in the sentence, shade completely box number 5. 36. Either ofthe two gits, inmy Enalish class, who are in the debating team 2 5 eae cof being the team captain NO ERROR a 4 5 37. Managing an organization, bigorsmall is aifcut task since _iRrequites an understanding and application 1 = 2 3 inicale nature and processes of NO ERROR 4 5 38, The population probiem is recognized as a 1 inlong-ange national planning it i eve thei econo 2 3 ‘and fulfill the aspirations ofits people = NOERROR: — 4 * 5 38. ithe accused are found guilty _and reosived a prison sentence, 1 A theic families wil suffer but the law wilbe upheld. NOERROR 3 4 5 40° Two issues pattouar: —grattand corupton and poor ua to publ sence: resi ete tases! unos hdmi esata NOERROR 3 ae 5 41, Wewant organizations and countries thal are less comupl. where people roceive yond iho A i ‘and where people can ust those for wtiom they do business. NO ERROR, 4 5 42. Reslienceis principally an ecological concep itmeasures the ail rom behind a systems fo absorb stesses and shock and shank NOERROR : 4 5 4, Tielescernesgten spe onmassto tetas ofograsinstietetio thro the natural rewards i ‘and to influence one's own patlem ofthinking - NOERROR 3 aoe 544, The-growing advocacy —halfavors the clizens _light 1 know what ther government s doing 1 2 3 show a movementin the right direction, NO ERROR ee 4 A 45. Alhree-act play or anovelare to beread: a loll of two hundred pages ee 2 of poetry-tyie, dramatic ornarratve-is also required of everyone. + NOERROR 3 4 5 DIRECTIONS: Read each ofthe following sentences carefull, then choose which among the several choices in each group is expressed ‘most satisfactorily in terms of grammar and correct usage. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. 46, Marianne, having realized the deeds and doings of the pioneers of science, decided to get into the fied of medicine. 2. Having maintained firmly in her mind the deeds and doings ofthe pioneers of science, Marianne decided to get into the field cof medicine, Marianne finally decided to get into the field of medicine after having realized the deeds ofthe pioneers of science. |With the deeds ofthe pioneers of science in her mind, Marianne decided to get into the field of medicine. Having realized the deeds of the pioneers of science, Marianne decided to get into the fel of medicine 47 ‘The lady senator rose and said that the bill shoud be refered to the cornmittee. ‘The lady senator rose and said that inher opinion, the bill shouldbe referred back to the committe. The lady senator rose up and thought at thatthe bil should be referred back tothe committee ‘The lady senator rose to thnk that at her opinion the bill should be referred to the committee. The lady senator rose up and said that inher opinion, the bil shouldbe referred tothe commie. 48, 1. Aspittaly mature person places the value of the individual human being highest onthe value scaleecognizing that each person is unique and of great woth. 2. Recognizing that each person is unique and of great worth, 2, sptitually mature person places the value of the individual being highest onthe value scale. . 3. Aspirtually mature person, recognizing hat each person is unique and of great wot, places the value ofthe individual human being highest on the value scale i 4, Recognizing that each person is unique and of great worth, aspirtually mature person places on the value scale, the value of the individual being highest 5. Onihe value scale, a spiritually mature person, recognizing thal each person is unique and of great worth, paces the value of the individual human being highest 49 Plumbers who work efficent from the point of view ofa homemaker are worthy of thei wages. From the point of view of a homemaker, plumbers who work efcienly are worthy of ther wages. Plumbers are worthy of their wages wo work eficiently from the pont of view ofa homemaker. Plumbers, from the point of view of homemaker, who work efficient, are worthy oftheir wages, ‘Wirth of ther wages are plumbers wo work eficienty fom the pont ofvew ofa homemaker 0 ‘The isue is very alarming considering the fac tht property taxes increased to the pint ha they have become unreasonable. “The issu is quile alarming because property taxes increased fo the point that hey have beoome an unreasonable burden. “The issue is quely alarming because o the reason that property taxes increased fo the point that they become very unreasonable. “The issue is quiet alarming because propery taxes have increased (othe point hat they have become an unreasonable burden “The issue is quiet alarming because ofthe fact tha property taxes increased tothe pont that they have become an ‘unreasonable burden Looking through our les and our reference library, no information on this subject could be found. Iti sure useless to ook in the files or reference library for such information. ‘The reference library as wel asthe files were found to contain no information on this subject. | could not find information on this subject ether inthe company's reference library or its ies. ‘1am sure that nether our reference library nor our files contain any information on this subject Pollcians who have not and do not continue to support this bil have litle chance for re-election Patiians wo vt ages he cn hardy erp ob e-lece The people wil not respec olticians who flo suppor tis tiot one of tose poticians who do not suppor this billhas any chance of election if anyone of the potcians fast suppor tis bil, they wl be defeated inthe next election.53. 1. Unless journalists ae given the oppertuity to write, in ther judgment whats just and right, no true freedom ofthe press exss 2. Provide journalists are not given the opportunity to wit that in tei judgment is just and right, there can be no true freedom of the 2. Uness journals te gen he oporny owe hat wich in judgments jst and ight, thre can be no ti edo 4. Theo can be no tue fedom fhe press whenever joumas are nol gn he oppornty ote what tee jen 8 Wot nares cen rm be prow bo nb ential te press ests just 54. 1. Incounties where banks have latitude to choose their own corporate stucture, many banks adopt the integrated bank model 2. In-countes, many banks adopt the integrated bank model, where banks have laltude to choose their own corporate structure. 3. Where banks have latitude to choose their own corporate structure in countries, many banks adopt the integrated bank model 4. Many banks adopt the integrated bank model in counties where banks have latitude to choose their own corporate structure 5 ‘Many banks adopt te integrated bank model where, in counties, banks have latitude to choose their own corporate structure. 55. 1. Many performance problems are career-related; often feetig trapped, they also feel stagnated, or that employees fel taken for granted i their present jobs or oocupations. 2. Many performance problems are career-related; employees often fee rapped, they fel stagnated, o taken for granted in their present jobs or occupations, 3. Many performance problems are career-related: employees often feel rapped, stagnated, taken for granted in ther present jobs or occupations. 4, Employees often feeling trapped, stagnated, or taken for granted in ther present jobs or occupations, these performance problems are career-related. 5. Career-elated are the cases of many performance problems lke employees often feeling rapped, stagnated, or they fee! taken for granted in ther present jobs or occupations. DIRECTIONS: Read each ofthe following sentences and determine the best order in which to put the sentences to form a well-organized paragraph. Choose the best order from the sequences presented after each group of sentences. On your Answer Sheet, shade completoly ‘the box that corresponds to your answer. 56, A It fs imperative that government and non-government organizations should tap the potentialities ofthese peope to up their economic status : 8. The opportunity for options in fe astinguishes the rich fom the poor. CC. Through better motivation, the upper levels ofthe poor could be tempted to grab the options track, For sure, these are the people who are likely to get a food on the option ladder. ._ Ittequirs vital measures to motivate such people cose to the breakthrough level income. 1. CEADB 2 BECAD 3. BCEDA 4 EBD 5 ADCEB 57. A. The companys newseter and local neler are excelent ways to tell the organizations and members about the Human Resource Development (HRO) program and its benefits. 8. This type of success stor isan excellent exemple of demonstrating thal raning makes a dierence, Another form of public relation isthe “up-cose-and- persona’ articles about individuals who have developed special sis ‘and competencies as a direc result of taining that improved performance Public relation i any unpaid form of non-personal presentation ofthe product and services offered bythe HRD program. , For example, sales ining could have helped increased the number of sales, reduced lapse rales, and increased sales and Closing ais for anew insurance agent 1. AEBCD ZABCED 3. DACES 4 DCABE 5 DEBAC 58 Both of them came from affluent and distinguished families. {As presidents, the two were both dynamic conservationists and refomists ‘The two Roosevelt's became popular governors who were known for thei intellectual pursuits ‘Thus, historians agree that these two men intensified and reshaped the power ofthe presidency. ‘Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Delano Roosevelthad many tings in common preside their names. 3, CBADE> moom> moo@ > moo @> moom moom> p> ‘Amore rapid and, therefore, effective economic development isa task that challenges both the private and public sectors cof our nation The only way to meet these increasing needs i forthe economy tobe placed on a frm foundation. Our problems assume enormaus proportion inte ight of our rapid population growth. With approximately three percent increase in the birth rate, about a milion more human beings are added fo our society every year The huge adlton cals for more provision fr food, thing, shelter, education, and other needs of our children. 4. CBEDA 2, CDABE 3. CDEBA 4 DEBAC 5 DECBA a Instant policy-making to satisfy a presidential whim or the demands of a persuasive lobbyist is doomed to fll ‘The direction of policy should be arrived at by thoughtful consultative process that weighs alternatives. Excessive changes of policy create administrative chaos, waste resources, and breed cyicism among officials andthe general pubic. ‘Most economic policies need coherent, persistent effort over a substantial period before they show results, Once a policy is decided, strong perseverance is required o cary it through, orto prove by practical implementation that the policy needs to be modified 1, ABED-C 2 BADEC 3. CABED 4. DEBAC 5. El Competitive forces unleashed by liberalization would force farmers to either adopt a more efficient and more productive methods or shift to more profitable crops. ‘Support and opposition tothe government's policy hinges on the attainment of food secunty forthe county. Deregulation and liberalization isthe government official policy o spur agricultural development. Consumers, onthe other hand, wil enjoy lower food prices resulig from higher production and cheap imports, This path has been chosen based on the premise that impor liberalization will benefit farmers and consumers, 1 ACEBD 2 AEDCB 3, BADCE 4. CAEDB 5. CEADB In established democracies, politcal coruption contributes tothe growing disilusionment with democratic processes ‘To reduce pollical corruption and strengthen accountability in he government, the relevant rules should strive fora high degree of disclosure and regulation of political financing, In emerging democracies, it poses an even greater threat tothe sustainability of democratic institutions, ‘This should be coupled with at least a minimum standard ofansparency on poltical and financial transactions. Integrity in politics is a major problem in most countries and non transparent political financing has been atthe oot of many large scale coruption scandals both within and outside the Asia Pacific region. 1 ACBDE 2 ACEBD 3 ADEBC 4 EACED 5. ECADB 2 Since the framework of earning knows no national boundaries, Fino doctors and nurses are very mobile and tend to mig Economic progress tends fo pull people towards centers ofleaming of high income. ‘This mobil nceases yearly, making tharder forthe government o pul the rins on tho drain In shor, an effective means of elaining good doctors and nurses is by involving them directly in the process of development (ne ofthe best ways of reversing the rend would be fo design poces aimed atincreasing appreciation and application Othe contributions that hese people can make. 1. ADCEB 2 KEBCD 3. AEDCB 4. BACED 5. BDECA But help is usually avalable to overcome most ofthese problems. “There are translators who can breach the language barrier, lawyers who can solve legal problems, and local guides who ‘can explain the environment. However, there is one vital aspect ofthis situation that is usually overlooked by the ving business executive ~ the different cultural influences and social conventions that govem the conduct ofthe people in that country. “The executive doing business ina foreign county faces formidable obstacies. ‘These are the language barer, unfamiliar laws, and a strange environment, which can make even the simplest deal frustrating experience, 1, BAECD 2. BCAED 3 BDCAE 4. DAEBC 5. DEABC65 > In practice, the mast competing mectanism that inks trade wit growth in developing countries is that imported capital goods ae likely to be significantly cheaper than those manufactured at home. Exports, i tum, are important because they are needed fo purchase imported capital equipments. Very few countries have grown overlong periods without experiencing an increase Inthe share of foreign trade in their rational products and no developing economy can develop within its protected wal No count has developed successful by turing its back on international rade and lng term captl flows. Policies that restctimpots of capital equpment raise the pice of capital goods at home, and thereby reduce rea investment levels tobe viewed as undesirable prima face. - 1 EBCDA 2 DCAEB 3. CEABD 4 BDACE 5 ACEDB op mo DIRECTIONS: Read each sentence or paragraph carefully. From the suggested answers, choose the one that best completes the statement. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer, 68. _A.cftic has told functions to perform: to comprehend, to analyze, and to evaluate. As such, one should learn how to comprehend by developing the ability fo read critically and by improving one's communication skis. Also, one should learn to anaiyze the mearing of passages. One's capacity lo evaluate conforms to the application of standards and aesthetic sense of good itrature. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that___. ‘evaluation isthe highest-leveled function ofa ric ‘only those wo are educationally capable can be acrito being a critic requires professional advancements in analysis and evaluation ‘any person who can comprehend, analyze, and evaluate can be a critic ‘comprehension is the lowest-leveled function of a eile 67. For awhile, the presence of television in every home has affected the quaily and extent of activities, which a family usually does such as, praying and playing games. Despite this, parents have embraced the device, which dominantly captivated ther togetherness. They blindly ‘accepled the medium, which turned out to be a major obstacte in resolving family problems. The paragraph best supports the statement that . 41. parents must monitor the shows that their children watch on television {elevision causes some uncertainties to family fe {television has lessened its educational valve ‘parents must not worry on the dominance of television at home {television is remarkably a significant frontier of science 68. People who attained success the "hard way" usualy try to make things as easy as possible fr their cikiren, thus denying their children the discipline of stuggle and sel-estabishment that worked so well in their own cases. The sentence best supports the statement that 4. children canbe taught the value of discipine even without undergoing hardship parents nowadays are not so strict as they were several years ago people who are successil in life went trough numerous intricacies in the past ‘parents know best when it comes to making decisions for their children ‘some parents do not went their children to experience the hardship they went 69. Alter identifying the economic problems of the underprivileged society the economists have learned that they must cope with the people's habits alltudes, and belie systems that prevent economic growth The sentence best supports the statement that _. the government ofa countrys the most powerful fool forthe county's economic growth the people's habits, attitudes, and belief systems affect toa large exlent f a country’s economic growth ‘economists are the best persons to lead a country 2 county's economic problems foster people's habits, attudes, and belief systems 2 county's economic problems are solely due to is people's habits, attitudes, and ifestyies 70. future worth contemplating wil not be achieved solely by fights to the moon. It wil not be found in space, it wil only be achieved, iit is achieved at al, n our indvival ears. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that. ; 4. human beings can achieve a bight futur when they have fully conquered the sesh desires of their hearts — when they learn to love truly a bright future for humankind will come through the otvaton of ther talents hidden in heir hearts 2 person's brain wil propel oneself to achieve anything fora bright future human beings ae capable of achieving greatness through sophisticated technology ‘only when people have truly conquered space can humanity be greatWha yo do wih ean when ou have, wat youd oa when you don't, is much more important than the mere fact of ving itor not The sentence best supports the statement that_. 41, everyone knows what fo do with hsher wealth itis important that we acquire wealth the rch should share their wealth tothe poor how weal is spent counts more than merely possessing itor not ‘more important than acquiring wealth is sharing it with others Everybody who lives in a democratic county agrees thatthe protection of the rights of the citizens is an important duty ofthe state, but itis ‘also the duty of the populace to fulfil their responsibilities, The sentence best supports the statement that. 1, inademocracy, citzens have rights but no responsibilies in a democracy, citizens have the right to do anything as they please in a democracy, the rights ofthe oizens must be proteced, but their responsibilties must also be stressed ina democracy, responsiblties ofthe citzens must come before their rights ina democracy, the state must always pu the rights of the citizens above their responsibliies a 3 4 5 “The smooth suslenence of our countrys petroleum for growth is continous transfered by an unstable supply of energy. About ninety percent of our energy requirements is dependent upon imported petroleum. Thus, the use of oll prices strains the country's balance of ‘payments and inferest production cost in a wide area of economic acts. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that __. the price of energy in the intemetional market changes from time to time the price of energy dictaes the pace of economic growth in energy-imporing counties ‘rice stably is necessary fo insure economic stability ‘ur energy imports consume much of our foreign currency reserves tess rele on energy is the solution to our county's low economic progress Rumors thrive on the state ofthe economy and onthe breakdown of ust in media. During hard times, people tend o justly their anxiles that the world is going fo the dogs by spreading gossips. When people lose faith in media as a source of information, people stat ‘dispensing ther own news. The more absurd, the juice, the juicer, the more credible; the bigger the larg ofthe rumor, the better. The paragraph best supports the statement that people prefer rumors over news cculated by media people in underdeveloped societies are rulatng and entertaining gossips rumors cause people fo ose trustin media rumors grow bes in an unstable economy and incredible media the creibily ofthe mecia depends onthe economy Mature persons will readily bend when necessary and readjust their program or schedule wien the oocasion demands. They are not so intent on having their own way that they become insensitive tothe needs of others. Many have cheated themselves out of profitable ‘experiences by their resentment toward circumstances over which they have no contol.- . ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that ard . 4. mature individuals are those who are able to maintain creative flexibility 2. the gauge of rue maturity les in a person's capabiity to discuss things objectively 3. people's attitude toward themselves have.a profound influence on their atitude toward others 4. the jay of mature people isnot dependent on things, people, and circumstances 5. mature persons readily accept circumstances that come their way over wich they have no control ‘Where people cannot freely convey their thoughts to one another, no other liberty is secure. ‘Where freedom of expression exists, the germ of a free society is already present and a mean is at hand for every extension of liberty. The paragraph best supports the statement that _, strong and heathy sockly is composed of people who are free to express themselves a ee socily quarantees livery of expression {feedom of expression should not be consbved asa icense to malign others people iin the freedom of expression as a means lo secure redress of grievances fo ural people's freedom of expression ito ctl her oer freedom to77, Tose the concept of atftude in understanding and predicting action, we need reliable and vaid measures. The measurement of atiudes, Ike the measurement ofall psychological determinants is necessarily indirect. The paragraph best supports the statement that attudes can be measured directly using valid and reliable instruments attudes are measured differently from all other psychological determinants altitudes can be measured only on the basis of inferences valid and reiable measures of atitudes are hard to find ‘measurement of psychological determinants is never reliable and valid 78. Atte ignorance when launching economic development projects may be afuiful stimulus to ingenious new methods. ‘The sentence best supports the statement that. . 4, new techniques insure success of development pans 2 2 from ingenuity comes successful projects f haat L 3, ignorance sometimes gives birth io new knowledge 44. new approaches bring about change and progress 5. lack of knowledge in economic undertakings may lead lo better and improved results 79. Social justice must be founded on the recognition of interdependence among the various units of solely and ofthe protection that should be equally and evenly extended to al groups as a combined force in our social and economic life. This fs consistent with the fundamental ‘and paramount objective ofthe state of promoting the health, comfort, and secuiy of all persons and of bringing about the greatest good fo the greatest number. The paragraph best supports the statement that harmonizes the forces of society by insuring the welfare of both the rich and the poor promotes peace and protection ofthe greatest members of ll units of socely shows concem forthe poor by distributing the resources of the nation among themselves recognizes frst and foremost the welfare of the less-priveged members of society reflects the economic status of the people in whatever kind of government 80, na developing society wih a high rate of population growth ke ours, « family can only raise so many chitren decently, Problems aise wien there are more children than what the family resources can adequately suppor. The paragraph best supports the statement that 1. economic progress cannot catch up with population grown 2. the family's resources should determine the size ofthe family 3. family planning is gsining aceptance in developing counties 4 to contol population growth, family planning should be adopted 5. ina developing sociely, the poor andthe uneducated people end to have more children DIRECTIONS: Determine the relationship of the frst word tothe second word in CAPITAL letters. From among the suggested answers, choose the word or group of words that best expresses a similar relationship to the third word in CAPITAL letters. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer 81, _PALLIATE is to HEALTH as OSCULAR is to 1. tourism 2. romance 3. region 4, finance 5. weapons 82 ABUSE is to RIGHTS as ASSAULT is 0. 1, deeds 2 properties 3. religion 4. persons 5, weapons 83. THEOLOGY is to RELIGION as PEDAGOGY is lo 4. insurgency 2 teaching 3. college education 4. student welfare 5. library development 84. EXTINCTION is io PERPETUATION as ENHANCEMENT iso egradation 2. -edomment 3. depletion increase 5. posive 85. SPARKis Io BLAZE as NICKisto__ 1, mark 2 fie 3. time 4. dent 5. gash86, _FRUGALITY is fo EXTRAVAGANCE as PARSIMONY isto 4. prudence 2 tit 3. greed 4, generosity 5. lavishness 87. TEMPERANCE is to GLUTTONY as INDUSTRY isto__. 4. indolence 2. lechery 3. humility 4. perseverance 5. ladly 88, _CAUTIOUSis o DISCREET as TERMAGANT is to 4. fanatic 2. deightl 3, quarelsome 4 vigorous 5. shy 89, VULNERABLEis lo EXPOSED as IMPREGNABLE is fo 4. secured 2. covered 3. infexble 4. impossible 5. stong 90, PHOBIAIs fo FEAR as MANIA isto _ 4, anger 2 mind 3. desire 4 joy 5. gid DIRECTIONS: For each sentence, complete the analogy by choosing a pair of words from the shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. suggested answers. On your Answer Sheet, 91. DEVELOPis lo IMMATURE 2s__is lo. 4. plan designed 2. prepare unready 3. supersitous believe 4. design - profile 5. work: aris 92. STAYisto DEPART as, isto 4. stagnate -fow 2 take -move 3. run- walk 4, sleep rest 5. creale- design 63, REHEARSAL is lo IMPROMPTU as isto : 41. promotion - public 2. alive - food 3. congregation - alone 4, eulogy - speaking 5. selective decisive 94, PLATINUMis to METAL as. sto__ 4. siver-non-conduetor 2. wood -hard forest 3. phosphorus - non-metal 4. plastic insulator 5. catbon - copy 95. CENTRIPETAL isto FORCE as. isto 4. energy -heat 2 joule - work 3. centrifuga - momentum 4. kinetic-energy 5. mass weight DIRECTIONS: Each item inthis section consists of a statement or a passage followed by several assumptions. Determine the best assumption that can be logically made from the given statement or pagsage. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. a p Fans are important in the lives and careers of movie stars. They are the ones who see the star's movies, waich their concerts, buy their ‘albums, view their TV shows, and patronize the products tha the stars endorse. ‘ASSUMPTION: ‘An acourate barometer of stardom is the numberof fans a screen idol can command. Movie fans are clones of thei idols, oftentimes with comical results. Movie stars allow domineering fans to run their lives for them, ‘Stardom is an automatic result of canny promotions and repertoire development. ‘There will come a time when the stars will have to put the fans in ther proper places. 96,97. Forcing onesef to eat cit food wil only make a person unsatisfied and primed up for an eaing spice. ‘ASSUMPTION: 41. There are no good or bad foods 2. tis possible o eat out and sil eat heathy. 3, Unrestricted eating is one ofthe real pleasures in Ife. 4, Losing weight can be attained without dieting, ‘5. Dieting sal about moderation and balance, 88. Theline between whats acceptable and whats right has become very thin. Whats taboo then has now become norma, and if something {s pracioed frequently becomes perceived as acceptable ‘ASSUMPTION: 41. good sense of whats right or wrong exists during normal imes, 2 With the changing times, comes the changing of ind ses. 3. Acceptabilty and righteousness are interchangeable. 4. person's sense of ight or wrong has become unpredictable. 5. There isa relabonship between what is normal and acceptable i 99. Results ofan extensive study on the reading habits of magazine subscribers showed that a copy of the most popular Weekly Magazine is ‘ead by about 4 § people. From this study, it was estimated thal 15,000 copies of Family Magazin sold each month are actually read by 60,000 - 75,000 people. ‘ASSUMPTION: The rato of readers to copies ofthe Family Magazine sold is the same as that ofthe Weekly Magazine. “The numbers of readers ofthe Weekly Magazine is proportional othe number of readers of Femily Magazin. Most readers enjoy sharing copes of their favorite magazine with thei ends and family members. ‘The number of readers ofthe Family Magazine sold per month is greater then the number of readers of Weekly Magazine. The total number of Weekly Magazine readers per month is greater than the number of Faily Magazine readers per month, 100. Families wih stronger fies and better relationships have lower incidence of ten pregnancies and drug-related case. Government and non- government organizations and other concemed groups should focus also on programs for manage and family counseling apart rom ug and sex counseling programs for teenagers, ‘ASSUMPTION: 1. Incidence of len pregnancies and drug-elated cases can be reduced by holistic counseling programs 2 Counseling programs on mariage and famiy relationship is a major concer of government and non-government organization. 3. People involved in teen counseling programs should also be mariage counselors. ‘4. Good family relationship can be enhanced by holistic counseling programs. ‘5. Family disunity contributes to teen sex and drug-related problems. 101, When a person stands forthe highest principles and standards, one cannot help but stand out ‘ASSUMPTION: 4. The highest ideals that one ives by makes one successful ‘The management support given motivates someone. ‘The environment influences one's standards, The media affects one's decisions The rules that a person sets has a bearing on the organizational culture, 102 Theres challenge in almost every ob. But the real challenges are those which come from within, those which we set for ourselves. ‘ASSUMPTION: 41. Opporunties come but one takes advantage of it 2. Inward drives dictate determination and direction, 3. Uncertaintes bring about challenges. 4. Making things happen bring about results. 5. Challenges oocur constant, 103, Vicky sa very frank person. She is procise in everything she says. ASSUMPTION: Frank people give factual accounts Frank people include details in ther stories. Frank people are tactess in their speech. People who are frank say exactly what they mean. Most people do not mean what they say.104. 106. ‘Stimulant laxatives, whether herbal or leboratory-made used for more than one week can make the muscular walls ofthe colon weak and 41, Laxatives ate associated with a higher risk of colon cancer. 2. Herbal and laboratory-made laxatives are sae fr long term use. 3. Substances that present risk of permanenlidamaging the colon should be regulated 44, The petiod within which 1 use laxatives is important 5. The maximum peti forthe safe use of stimulant laxatives is only one week. ‘The Filipinos stl need to develop their sense of national discipline and sacrifice for socio-economic development and growth, ‘ASSUMPTION: 1. Flipinos lack national discipline and sacrifice. 2. Filipinos have an innate tendency to change forthe good oftheir county. 3. people's sacrifice promotes socio-economic development and growth. 4, The government must exert efforts in instiling national discipline and sacrifice in its citzens. 5. National discipline and sacrifice are easy to develop among Filipinos. DIRECTIONS: Each item in this section consists of statements followed by several possible conclusions. Assume that all statements, are true, and then determine the best conclusion that can be logically made from the given statement. On your Answer Sheet, ‘shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer, 106. 407, 108. 108. Responsible cizens ae individuals whose primary interests the pursuit of the common good of the nation. Some individuals whose Primary interests the pursuit ofthe common good ofthe nation are nor-traditonal poicians. Representalve Juan Dela Cruzis a responsible cizen, CONCLUSION: Tradional poticiane are not individuals whose primary interests the pursuit of the common good of the nation. Representative Juan Dela Cruz a nonraditonal poltican Responsibe citizens are nol radtona polticians. Representative van Dela Crus atraditonalpoliiian Some taditonelpolticians are responsible cizens. 2 3 4 6 Fat contains rine calories per gram compared to four cares per gram of carbohydrates or protsins. CONCLUSION: Foods that are rich in ft weigh more than foods rich in starch, Frits and vegetables donot have many calories. “The more fal here isin food, the more calories they contain Most snack foods donot weigh much but surely they have many calories, Its important fo choose food based on their weightto-caore ratio. ‘Since SY 2003-2004, enrollment in the pubic elementary and secondary levels has increased by 22 percent, white inthe privat schools the rate has gone dow by alte over peroent CONCLUSION ‘Anumber of problems continue to beset the county's basic education system. ‘More parents ar enoling their children in pubic schools. The Education Department doesnot have te financial resources to subsidize public schools ‘There is an increasing demand for Classrooms in private high schools ‘School lassrooms have grown by an alarming twenty two percent In the movie industry, even if young aspirants are giled and are packaged to perfection, they would sil not automaticaly become big movie stars he viewing puble would ot choose to fallin love with their screen persone, and empathize with the characters they portray. CONCLUSION: - Big movie stars ae born-made, and chosen bythe viewing pubic ; “ Unlalented can be packaged into oad acors despite heir embarrassing lack of acting ability The eng public adies fm stars who portray daring and substantal characters. Ability to change with he times is the key to stardom. Viewers empathize withthe stars who have the intinsic aby to entertain,110, Garbage that are discriminately thrown on the streets and waterways cause foods in Metro Manila. Floods caused massive trafic jams. Most ofthe garbage thrown onthe streets and waterways in Melo Manila are plastic bags. CONCLUSION: Most ofthe garbage thrown onthe streets and waterways caused traf ams. Garbage caused massive tric jams in Metro Manila, Plastic bags do not cause foods in Metro Mania Plastic bags are garbage in Meo Mania Improper disposal of garbage in Metro Manila can lead to massive traffic ams. fetes DIRECTIONS: Each item in this section contains a series of numbers arranged according to a certain rule or order. Study the series and determine which number is next. You may use the margins of the page for your computation. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer i. 25 150-30 HOB 1, 280 2 380 3, 480 4. 580 5. 680 Hz teh ia Cn er ee a a) 1, 12 2 16 3.25 4 49) B 5. 81 on 13, 4 8 S * (eer oe 2 1. 35 2 42 348 ‘ 4.49 5. 56 m4 a 1 1.128 2 1112 3 118 4.114 51118 5, 2 9 1 8 202 7 5 % 1. 16 2 20 3. 68 a 5. 92 116s Zilli 1 87 (6 1. 6 2 38 337 4.39 5. 51 417, 10000. 9000 81007200 1, 6500 2, 6560 3. 6580 4. 7200 5. 7220 11, 306 2401821320 1. 82 2 6 3. 84 4.68 5, 2 119. 0.117 0365 «0.121 0.371 0.125 0377, 0.129 1, 0,386 2, 0385 3. 0383, 4, 0.382 5. 0.381 120, 42 4 BN -1182 1. 148 2 164 3. 16 4, 4148 5. N64 a 1 2 m § 1. of 2 102 3. 132 4, 1812 5. 172 12, 0 5 8 MO MM 12 242 1 242 2. 28 3, 922 4% 5, 382123, 124. 126. 50 7298128162200 4. 187 2, 209 3. 220 4, 242 5, 363 14 46 16/64 4, ealt92 2, 64/256 3. 64512 4, eortoz 5, 32130 9 6 8 1% 4 42 126 1,123 2. 129 sr 4. 378 5. 420 DIRECTIONS: Answer the following questions by observation or computation. You may use the margins of the page for your ‘computations, On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer, 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131, 132. 133. 134. 136. Which ofthe following has the largest numerical value? 1. 30% x 120 2, 35% of 100 3. 035x120 4. bof 180 5. 118x120 Given that a= 1/2, 3nd c= 3, solve forthe following expression: (5c —b)*/ 6a. aie 2. 48 3, 514 4.718 5. a3 \What number must be added to each of the numbers 3,4 7, and § such that the sum of the square of the frst two numbers is 86 less than twice the product ofthe last two numbers. 17 25 a4 43 6&2 What is the lowest term of 336/564? 4, 20142 2, 2187 3. 2894 4, 4294 5. 56/04 Which ofthe following expressions is equal to m= (1/3) (xy *? 1. x vm/Gy) 2. y= (amy) 3. x= Yam)/y 4. 3mm 5. rn(3x) ‘The square root ofthe sum of 64 and 36's. 16 28 3. 10 412 5. 14 \What percent of decrease does a drop from 50 to 40 have? 1, 10% 2. 12% 3, 20% 4, 25% 5. 35% If an ordinary dice whose faces are numbered from 1 to 6 is tossed, whal are the chances of obtaining @ number of at east 3? 1. 16 2 14 3, 12 4, 28 5. 56 Which of the following fractions is closest in value to 217? 11 2, 30 3. ait 4. 38 5 a7 I-45 hours ago the time was 11:30 p.m., what time is itnow? 4. 830pm, 2. 230pm. : 3. 130pm. 4 1230am, 5. 830amDIRECTIONS: For each of the problems below, choose the correct answer from the choices given. You may use the margins of the page for your computations. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. \ 138. Mr. Smith has three daughters who goto school. The two daughters aged 6 and 10 years old are given P90 and P150 per day allowance respectively. Applying the same rato on the allowance, how much does she need to give to her 12 years old daughter? 1. Pi70 2, P80 3. P200 4. P2190 5. P270 137, How many ters of aloohol must be added fo 40 ers of a mixture which i 65% alcohol fo obtain a mixture whichis 80% alcoho 1. 2 20 3. 4B 5. 30 138. A folder is 25 1/4 om wide. An employee wishes to place a fastener at the middle. I the holes ofthe fastener are 7 25 cm apart, how far {rom the lef end ofthe folder wil the frst ole be bored”? 4, 7120m 2. 833/40. om 3. 9 1/4om 4, 97/40 om 5. 1213200 139. boys xinches tall now. Ih height increased by 10% a year. Which ofthe folowing expressions represent his height three years from now? 13x43 2. 133% 3. 1x 4.34% 5. ox 140. Line segment AB is 9 inches long. Point Cis located between A and B so tha ine AC is 1 1/2 inches shorter than twice ine CB, Whats the length of ine AC? 4. inches 2. 4402 inches 4 3. Sinches 4. 5 1/2inches 5. Ginches. . if 141. Teacher Eden has 60 students. If she has 5 fewer female students than 4 times the number of male students, how many male students does she have? 1.2 22 319 415 5 ff 142, Mrs, Santos invests P21,000 at 8% interest rate, How much more must he invest at 9/1/2% interest to have an annual income of 9% of hs total investments? 4. P25,000 2, P33,000 3. 36,000 4, P42,000 5. P47,000 143. Twenty percent ofthe 400 students at certain hgh schoo has family noome wich s below the poverty ine. 21 of hes students are \. females, how many are males? 4.32 2% 3 45 44 5 82 . 144. present, the number of government personnel in NCRis estimated at 450,000. Iit gains 2.3% of this number by accession and loses 41.2% of this number by separation regulary each year for5 years, How many goverment personnel are thore in NCR at the end of the period? 1. 474,659 2. 474,683, a474,750 4. 474,824 5. 474,992 145, Two pubishing fms are available to print a small company’s newsletter. One printer can print an issue in 41/2 hours while the other printer can print an issue in 6 hours. How long wilt take forthe two printers to print an issue? 4. 2hours 2. 23i6hours 3. 24/7 hours 4. 34/2hours 5. 323hours 148. football eam has won 54 out 75 games played. With 45 games stil to go, whal percentage of these must be won to give the team a record for he season of 60% games won out ofall games played? 1. 45% 2, 40% 3. 35% 4. 25% 5. 18% 147, carpenter Is constructing a frame for a rectangular picture. Ifthe sides ofthe picture have a ratio of 4:3 and the shorter side is 42 cm long, how much framing material does the carpenter need to complete the frame? 4. 98 om 2, 105em 3. 147.0m 4. 294m 5. 1960m148. Because of the prevaling peace and order problem, the mayor employed 380 police officers to ensure the safety of the town's 95,000 residents. Given this ratio, how many residents would be the responsibilty of each police officer? 4, 250 2, 380 3. 474 4. 950 5. 1,000 149. Lelia invested 3(8 of her money in RTW and 3/8 ofthe remainder in cell phones. If she had P96,000 how much money did she invest in each business? 1. P2,500 for RTW; and 36,000 for cell phones 2. P32,000 for RTW; and P25,200 for cell phones ‘3. 96,000 for RTW: and P22,500 for cel phones 4, 36,000 for RTW" and P60,000 for cel phones ‘5, P73,500 for RTW: end P22,500 for cel phones 150. Mang Pedro has 209 mango trees and star apple tree. I he had 23 more mangoes and 18 fewer star apple tees, the number of mango trees would equal the numberof star apple ees. How many mango tees does he have? 1. 18 2 82 3, 84 4.86 5. 7 DIRECTIONS: The following items pertain to the Philippine Constitution, peace and human rights’ concept, RA 6713 (Code of Conduct ‘and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees), values, and environmental protection and conservation. Read each question ‘carefully and choose the BEST answer from the given options. On your Answer Sheet, shade completely the box that corresponds to your answer. 151. Incase of death, permanent disability, removal from office or resignation ofboth the President and Vice-President, the next in rank shall act as the President until the successors shall have been elected and qualified isthe Secretary of National Defense Executive Secretary ‘Speaker ofthe House of Representatives, ‘Senate President Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 152. Allof the folowing are rights guaranteed to an individual by constitution EXCEPT the right to ‘Speedy disposition of cases Obtain scholarship grants and subsidies Have access to oficial records and documents Form unions or associations for purposes not contrary to law ‘Assemble and petiton the goveiment fr redress of grievances oeenaz 183. Allf the folowing officals may be removed from office through impeachment EXCEPT the _ 4, Presfing Justce ofthe Sandganbayan 2. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 3. Members ofthe Supreme Court 4. Chairman ofthe Commission on Elections 5. Chairman ofthe Commission on Audit 154. The ptincple of human rights which explain that rights of every Filipino cannot be taken away, mortgage or surrendered is called principe. 1. tralienable 2 Universal 3. indivisible 4 Intereated 5. Interdependence 155. The ight to just and favorable working conditions guarantees every Flpino worker aright to 4. limited opportuniies for promotion 2. falc remuneration for equal work 3._sticter rules on break ime 4, occupational health and safety at their own risk 5. none of the above 158, The liberty of abode and of changing the same may be impaired only upon order of the 4. President 2. Senate ~ 3. Court 4. Mayor 5. PNP c187, 158. 159. 160. 161 162. 163 165. Watersheds may be prolected through 1. draining wetlands 2, planting trees 3._ straightening steams 4. ceedging rivers 5. "kaingi’ system In terms findusty classicaon, which of the folowing is NOT considered mejor air potion in sub-sector indus? 4. timber harvesting 2. steliron processing 3._ basic metal processing 4. cement 5. chemicals & petrochemicals ‘Alkidnap for ransom crimes or other teroist actives primary show total disregard for 1. secutiy of property 2. national pride 3. human ie 4. tic entity 5. psychological wel-being ‘The minimum age requirement forthe members ofthe House of Represeratives to run for an election is_ years ol 1.5 290 3.35 4 40 5. 45 Pursuant fo RA 6713, which of the folowing may be exempted from fing the annual assets and lables executed under oath? Permanent workers ‘Temporary and conractial workers Probationary government workers Government employees wih children under eighteen (18) years of age Government employees with employed spouse “The right of a person under investigation fo allegedly commiting a criminal act involves Right toa fair tril, right io be presumed innocent, and right to counsel Compeling a person to testify against oneset. Right fo be detained even without formal charge Right fo plead gully for immediate release, Right fo be malireated for information sake. ‘Alegal ffs Department Action offer was asked by alent o disclose the acon taken by the sad ofice regarding @ complaint involving transparency rule under RA 673. The action offcer refused arguing thatthe acon isnot yet nal and sl be subjected to review « by the head of agency she action ofthe offeer correct? Yes, because the action ofcer does not have the draft with hin. Yes, because the draf of dessins, orders, and rulings are nol subject othe transparency rule. No, because cents have te right fo information even ifthe same is sil subject to review. No, because there is no exception fo his transparency ru. No, because the action ofcer should have consulted the head ofthe agency first before the rue. ‘When i divestment supposed tobe made by public official or employee in case a confict of ilerest arses? 1. Fifteen (18) days from discovery of the confit of interest. 2. Thirty (30) days from assumption to ofce. 3. Thirty (30) days from discovery ofthe conflict of interest. 4 Sixty (60) days from assumption to office. 5. Sixly (60) days from discovery of he confict of interest. Cala, @ casual employee in a certain government agency i the subjct ofa complaint for violation of RAG713 due to ilegal practice of her profession asa nurse. Inher defense, she ciaimed that she isnot able because she is merely a casual employee. Is Caria correct? 4 No, because the prohibition extends even to casual employees. 2._ No, because the prohibion is precisely directed to casual employees only. 3. No, because she is performing her profession as a nurse using government ime, 44 Yes, because casual employees are nt covered by the prohibition 5, Yes, because casual employment is not considered as a government service. \Which of the following statements is NOT true about sustainable development? 1. Is tests or citeria include economic, ecological, technological, politcal, anthropological, socio-cultural and inftuional vabilites. 2. ts framework is founded on economic, social and environmental dimensions and development, 3. Ils essence is the harmonious integration of a sound and viable economy and responsible governance, 44. tis meeting the needs ofthe present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. 6 itis essentially concerned with social harmony and the ecological integtt fo ensure that development isa life-enhancing process.167. 168. 169. 170. ‘Acertan school expelled one ofits students due to te late’ refusal to sing during the fla ceremony. The school authorfes rejected the ‘argument ofthe student that singin the national anthem is against the students religious beet. Are te school authorities correct? No, because the words of God are supreme over all othe laws, rules and regulations. No, because it voles the right ofthe student fo due process of law and equal protection of laws, No, because it violates the freedom of religion ofthe student. ‘Yes, because the obigation to the country is diferent om the obligation to God Yes, because there is nothing nthe bible that prohibits atending fag ceremonies Government ofcias and employees ae prohibited from engaping in parésan polical acvides EXCEPT in_ being a delegate to any poiical convention sci or receiving contbutons for potical puposes expressing ther views on current poliical problems or issues becoming pubic identified wi the success or flue of any candidate making speeches to draw support in behalf ofa candidate for public office ‘The Commission on Human Rights has all the following powers and functions, EXCEPT 4. prosecute human rights offenders 2 investigate all forms of human rights violations 3. exercise visitoil powers over als and prison 4 5. recommend measures to promote human rights adopt and implement ts operational guidelines and rules on procedures Considering that values are internalized ideas and feelings commonly shared bythe members ofa society or an organ ‘members together fo ive or establish an orderly if, they are BEST expressed through one's 4. speech 2. actions: 3. choice of readings 4. teachings 5. writings21 22. 23. 24. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31 32. 33. 35. 37. 38. 39. a 42. 44, 45 46, 47. 49, 50, 51 52. 53, 55. pressure extreme scarcity relevant eavesdropping disrespectful absurd comprehend arrogant ipaalam interest preserved a product uphold resilience (4) either —is capable (1) comma after ‘small” (4) to fulfil (2) have received (4) to provide (3) goods and services (3) a system (4) influencing (4) shows, (is BWARNGANSS0 NALAABONON BNoane 72, 73, 74. 75. 78. 77. 79. 80. 81 82, 83. 84. 86. 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 92. 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 100. 101. 102. 103, 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 140. 111 112. 113. 114, 115, 116. 417. 118. 119 120. 121 NNOANAOH (2) romance (1) deeds (2) teaching (3) depletion (4) dent (6) lavishness (4) perseverance (3) quarrelsome (1) secured (3) desire (4) design-profile (1) stagnate-flow (3) congregation-alone (2) wood-hard forest (4) kinetic-energy NENON sasaransas ONONNOAS=NG 122, 1 123. 4 124. 2 125, 1 126. (3) 0.35 x 120 = 42 127: -(2)413 128. (5) checking: 2 129. (2) 28/47 430. (3)x= 3miy? 131. (3) 64+36 =100 = 10 132. (3) 20% 133. (1) 116 134. (2)3/10 135. (2)2:30p.m 436. (2) P180 137. (6) 30 438. (2)8 33/40 439. (2) 1.331x 140. (4) checking: 5 1/2 441. (5) checking: 11 142. (4) checking: P42,000 143. (4) 144. (3) P474,750 145. (3)2.4/7 hrs 146. (2)40% 147. (6) 196 cm 148. (1) 250 149. (3) 36,000; 22,500 450. (3) checking: 64 151. 4 162, 2 153, 1 154.1 155. 2 156. 3 157, 2 158. 1 159. 4 160. 1 161. 2 162. 1 163. 3 164. 2 165. 1 166. 1 167. 3 168, 3 169. 1 170. 2 ACE REVIEW CENTER10, 11 ACE REVIEW CENTER IDENTIFYING ERROR A super mare altenion fo thei employees wet 1 2 3 than o theirperfomance NO ERROR 4 5 ThePresdent, aswel asthe Cabinet members, reuse to 1 2 3 endorseihe bil NO ERROR 4 5 (One of he crucial issues taken on atthe conference {he transfer of technology. 2 1 ‘ofthe industialized nations to be the developing countries. NOERROR 3 4 5 anybody objects, _let them think ofa better scheme (aber tennalehn tbe poosednian, _NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘Asan ambassador, he knows that whenever he is assigned hesooe wth ni family and make tent counts, NOERROR ‘An organization |s comprised by _a.set of officers and subordinates 1 2 including goals to achieve and resources louse in attaining these qoals. NO ERROR 3 4 5 ‘Accotting toa United Nations repor, many vii of human rights violations 1 2 ‘emain uncompensated forthe suflings they experienced durina the dctatorshin | NO ERROR 3 4 5 Nother Else pochermoter weteinedseverey when he cry were dn collided with an army tuck NOERROR. 4 5 Every person, t one time of another, {scaled upon to m: sion 1 2 but making @ decision is one ofthe hardest thing one mustdo. NOERROR. 3 4 6 Mc. Yasay, together wih his wile and 2 secretary, were amnong the business executives 1 2 Who left forthe United States and Europe fora business and pleasure trio. NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘The members of he commitiee, which have been assianed _—_to shudy he problem, 1 2 3 ae. ic of cha NO ERROR 4 512, 13, 14. AB. 16. 17 18 19, 2 “a 1B, ‘The average working individuals the fist fo suffer when the take-home pay 1 2 [sntt barely enough to the dally needs of one's family. © NOERROR 3 4 5 Alexander the Greatwas atthe heightof power when he died 1 2 3 {hus are the mightytaininlow. NO ERROR 4 5 ‘There have been recent additions to thelibrary such as new books_and magazines 1 2 j dealing with science. — NOERROR 4 5 Rafael wishes tobe employed, bulneither the salary nor the work itself 1 B 3 offer any inducement iohim. NOERROR 4 5 The Labor Secretay wil meet epfesentatves of he entertainment industry tomorrow 1 ji 2 to discuss problems effecting the working conatons of Fino workers abroad. NOERROR. 3 4 5 ‘The people are wing topayiheirtaxes as ona. they soe that 1 2 a such payments resutto better service. © NO ERROR 4 5 Weis friends, didnot learn about ——_that he is being promoted 1 2 3 ntl this morning, NO ERROR. 4 5 Hels thekind ofa stateman who distinguishes himself 1 2 when called upon in dificult situations, NO ERROR 3 4 5 ‘The bright feralass sculptures of Luis Jimenez has received critical daim 1 2 not only in his home state, New Mexico, but also in New York. NOERROR. 3 4 5 The decison thathasust been agreed wit by the committe members 1 2 basis fortheir work inthe years to come, NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘The yearlong conflct among the two student factions semains _unsetiod 1 2 3 ‘despite the warnings from school authorities. © NO ERROR 4 5 should serve “Transpoaion. the vial nk that bings people and places together, 1 2 ‘is one of the factors that speed up ‘A country's progress. NOERROR a eet 4 524, % 31 32 238 35, m. Theimportance of broadening the base of partisipaion al th local levels 1 2 2cogrized and ie structure oflocal governments re now undergoing study androvsion. NOERROR 3 4 5 Thelotesttechnologyhasio de yilhtworicecroppings durin he rainy season, 1 2 3 where before only one cropis grown. NOERROR 4 5 Government officials and employees are expected to lead modest lives: 1 2 appropriate to thelcposiions donthey? -_NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘Some social programs are desian -—toaffectindividuals others to affect 1 2 3 unites ran entire region. NOERROR + 5 ‘The reasonhhe was dismissed © isbecause he washabitualy late in reporting for work. © NO ERROR. 1 2 3 4 5 heightened competition from fo ‘and the increase in production costs 1 2 ‘spushing the Pilopine movi industy _intohard times. NO ERROR 3 4 5 Mypurse, _fogether with my gloves and keys, were stolen fom my locker lastnight NOERROR 1 2 3 4 5 ‘The fve-yearoldgitis one of the most valuable witness inthe murder of hermother. © NO ERROR 1 2 3 4 5 Who did you said wrote the book» onthelife ofthe fist Filpino saint? © NOERROR 1 2 3 4 5 With more and more the need for food, fuel 2 1 and other naluralresources have ikewise grown, © NOERROR io 4 5 ‘Themanager wanted to know why was there, how lgotthere and whatLinlend todo. NOERROR 1 2 3 4 5 twas sodarkinthe room thal Loouldn'thardly see yourhand ——before your face. NOERROR 1 2 3 4 5 Notwelovers who feline serenity of tropical forests 1 2 3 vil certainly welcome the resorts ush forest eserves, NOERROR 4 5 ‘Recentincreases in wages may not mean additional puchasina power 1 2 since pices have _—_inorease along with them. NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘The best thing about vilamins les notin the diseases _—_—it prevents butin its 1 ZB 3 ablityto add to longevity. _- NOERROR. 4 540. a 2 43 45. 46. a7 48. +49, 50, Hehas neither the personality porhashe the backround forthe job 1 2 5 which offers a good pay. NOERROR 4 5 Thetime willcome when consumers willreaize that everytime they buy imported goods 1 2 3 ‘hey helped worsen our employment situaion. _ NOERROR 4 5 IRisimportanttoknow the eal souree of a problem 1 2 {fa saistacory soluion is tobe achieve. © NOERROR, 3 4 5 Vion characterized by a very dense canopy of tees 2 1 which make the forest floor very damp and humid. NO ERROR 3 4 5 Neither tie manager no the salespersons 1 2 knows what the confusion inthe store is alabout ©» NOERROR. 3 4 5 Now that Clarence has suggested soluions to the greening problem, 1 2 whose going to execute _his simplified reforestaion plan? NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘Speech practice helps us ‘express our ideas more forcefully 1 2 and enable us to-converse in with other NOERROR 3 4 5 Aboy gave us the directions tothe village, but they 1 2 were so.confusing we could hardly follow them. NO ERROR, 3 4 5 ‘The Board of Diresiorshhave approved salary increase 1 2 foralldeserving office employees. NOERROR 3 5 ‘My grandmother enjoyed ‘eminiscing in her early 1 2 mariedlifeandthe -rearinginhertenchilden, © NOERROR. 3 4 5 Dr.DelMundois one ofthe women doctors who is cited for providing valuable services 1 2 3 {othe community. NOERROR 4 5 Being with fiends who youhave known allyourlife jg. ablessing. NO ERROR 1 2 3 4 551 53, 56 57 59, 6 64 2 63, (Children are good imitators therefore, adults should demonstrate 1 2 desirable forms of behaviorin _dealinaon them. © NOERROR 3 4 5 Qurcivilservants getpaid especialy ontime. © NOERROR 1 Zi 3 4 5 Theboyshad swam in almost every pool around here both large and small ones 1 2 3 “when they were taking swimming lessons NO ERROR 4 5 ‘Theceditor scanned the pages Lhanded him glanced at what |had wrote 1 2 and told me the article would be printed ln the next day's paper NO ERROR 3 4 5 Languageis indeed tne sublest, ua the same tie the more effective do ae 3 means of transmitting wisdom and civilization. NOERROR 4 5 Nether Mara nor her parents were present forgive her award, 1 : 2 but everyone else who graduated with honors was there to receive his. NO ERROR 3 4 5 Aller so many years, _itseems asif we have successfully avoided 1 2 3 the worst possible prospecis. © NOERROR 4 6 ‘The successful personisone who is industrious 1 2 ‘and who take advantage of opportunities. © NO ERROR. 3 4 5 Tosolve the countrys aout housing problem, she government has launched a systematic housing program Wis observed thatthe uiumph achieved in he stuage against 2308 sv domamig en snse ‘nds ple pivots NO ERROR Oneotthese days Jo-Ann andme wil enrol ousoves in a rock cimbing cass bo f for our trek ug i iain. NO ERROR - 4 5 The suscess of aleaderlays, not only onthe leader’ allo influence peoole, buldoin bashes ctihepunose ahead detes base NOERROR ci 4 5 Because we wanled tofinshourrushwork, Ronnie and mysell, decided | é stay after office hours. A NO ERROR : 4 567, 68, 70 n n. 3, 14, 5 Seas and oceans help in in. moderating land climates and 1 2 {omaintain favorable concentration of carbon dioxide and oxygen inthe atmosphere. © NOERROR 3 4 5 Voice mais one of he latest communication tools desianed to 1 2 eople who demand more sophisticated lelecommunicatons services. © NOERROR 3 4 5 Qvererowding of and within houses is an-unhealthfulfactor which favor 1 2 3 the spread of many diseases. NO ERROR 4 5 Heis one ofthe few candidates who has confined his discussion toissues ofthe day. NOERROR 1 2 3 4 5 discussing about political iss soherremarks abou and fashion 1 2 3 wore completely beside the point, NOERROR 4 5 (Que culture family upbringing, and ed often work together 1 2 fopreventus to accept new ways of thinking and doing things. NOERROR 3 4 5 Hore comes the ovely candidates ‘forthe most contest 1 2 intheirvery atractve -—-andelegantevening gowns. NOERROR 5 4 5 ‘The forum, which willbe composed of various fields of 1 2 endeavors. are expected to lacle studies made on the effects of television programs on chien. NO ERROR 3 4 5 ‘Thé’best consultants are those who can suggest 1 cot apply an array of methods aim at helping their cients understand and diagnose a situation, and act 2 3 accordingly under that qlven situation, NOERROR. 4 5 ‘have frequently observed tha those who pride themsel inrefinement and independence of 1 2 laste, especially in the manner dressing, often reveals remarkable sam choice, NOERROR 3 4 5 The ability to ts su |s probably one ofthe mast 1 2 important social sil thal an individual can possess. NO ERROR 3 4 5 ‘Emestis more than happy __—_—to weloome back old friends end 1 2 ‘make new ones now that he is enjoying the fruits of his endeavor. NO ERROR 3 4 57. 78 79 80 at a2 86 Leamers sel goals, as molivalion for learning, 1 2 and their successes or fallures in achieving these goals delermine how he sels his fulure goals. NO ERROR 3 4 5 Our tis trying hard Improve the health services in the count 1 2 Statistics show that these services fave nol Keep pace withthe rapid increase in population NO ERROR 3 4 6 ‘Manageme yay coming to reall that has no monopoly on brains 1 2 ‘nd thal employees may have good and valid reasons fortheir opinions, © NOERROR 3 4 5 With cities unable to house the entre working population, roads must be constructed 1 2 fo-gccommodate people who drive fo work from the suburbs. NO ERROR. 3 4 5 The factis that ‘anybody who overexpose himself 1 2 tothe sunis apy {ocontractskin cancer. NOERROR 3 4 5 ‘twas the auditor, notthe accountants, who were dissatisfied with the method 1 2 3 otpreparing the payroll ©“ NOERROR 4 5 Pumanhik siya sa bahay al tuloy-uloysakusina ——_upang huming ng 1 2 3 pagkain sakanyanakapabd, WALANG MALI 4 5 Isinslonsanogaue angmga.alat ——_—sasang iaquan 1 2 3 stipininid ang pinuen. WALANG MALI 4 5 ‘Megkekaroon ng kapayanaan ‘ang_buong daigdig hu hat ng ta0 a 2 3 1 smagkakalsa at magkakaunawaan, WALANG MALI 4 5 ‘Ang mga nakakatandana penavhin gy naokakoinan hab kal 1 2 aymasayang nagsasayaw sasalvamakebagong watusin. WALANG MALL 3 4 5 Nakikigalak kami samga tagqumpay 1 2 3 nila Fernan at Victor. WALANG MALI 4 5ACE REVIEW CENTER READING COMPREHENSION 4. Change and progress are not necessary synonymous, and there is aways the danger of mistaking change fr progress. Some old ways of doing things may be as good as, or superior, to new. Since contemporary problems have thei oots inthe past and are the product of cumulative evens, they must be seen in ther historical perspective to be understood and solved. The paragraph best supports the statement that ‘Where there is change, ther is progress ‘Amew way of doing things doesnot always bring about progress. Mistakes ae part of progress. Present problems are best solved through introducing ghange. The best solution to present problems can be found infPast 2. An education relly suited othe rural envionment can become both real opportuniy and genuinely functional only when that ‘environment begins to offer real opportunity and require skits and knowiedge ona large scale. As long as opportunity es onlin tho urban economy, education wil remain in servitude foo, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that Hl Rural occupational opportunites give meaning fo uta education ‘Our educational system caters mainly othe needs ofthe urban sector. Migration tothe cts results from lack of real opportunites in the rural areas. The rural environment has opportunites that need o be developed. \We have a concentration of educational opportunites inthe urban areas. 3, It'seems that the greatest barrier to understanding les in our inability to communicate effectively with others. tis @ truism that some / people ata belle than cher. Some have facil fr seltexpresion, some do nol. Some know whal io communica bt dont know how ] ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. 1. People who have something to communicate readily express themselves. Effective communication requires knowledge of what o say and how to say t Some people donot have the abit to understand oes oop who have afacity fr sel-expression can beter ndestand others, Misunderstanding is basically the result of people's differences in trainings and interests. 4. Many people who consider themselves music lovers go to concerts in order to unwind themselves. There hey enter an ideal world were one does not have think of the reales of everyday We. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that music _ 1. Needs fo express only one emotion or meaning, 2 soflen used as an escape, 3. Requires high degree of concentration ftom the listener. 4, Ustener derives pure pleasure rom understanding the meaning of musical theme. 5. Not only creates mood butitcan aso perpetuate Or Clicpel {rev » 5. While the offce concerned with community development devotes its atenton tothe building of material projecs, thas not neglected fo folow through is main objective to change the people's aude from loo much dependence on the government to self-rliance and resoutcefuness, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. 1. The ofice concerned with community development is both sel-liant and resourceful 2 Community development means more than the buiing of material projects forthe people. 3. The people's attitude toward community development is one of the inferences. 4. Community development consists mainly of building material projects, 5. Community developments dependent on the government’ sel-lance and resourcefulness,6. Keeping a tree socal free is no jo forthe hal- educated and the stoveny. Men and women doing competently whatever job i theirs do tone up the whole society, and the man wino does slovenly jobs wheter he is janitor or a judge, a suigeon ora technician lowers the tone ofthe society The paragraph best supports the statement that To keep a free society re, the competent and slovenly should work together. There is noob forthe slovenly in a free socely. A free society i for everyone wheter half-educated or slovenly Aree society has for is members: the janitor, the judge, the surgeon and the technician. Pople who do thei work wel help koopa fee society going : z 7. The democratic idea is one ofthe greatest and most powerful ideas ever conceived by man. The power and the greatness ofthe idea ‘lems from man’s emphasis on cooperation rather than coercion and the faith in the use of nteligence to solve problems. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. 1 The practice of democracy makes the people powerful 2 ‘The use of force is unnecessary in a democratic stat. 3 ‘The use of inteligence assures the solution of problems. 4 Great and powerful men have conceived the democratic idea. 5 Certain posi factors give greatness and strength to the democratic idea, 8. Children shouldbe provided with a consistent environment that should'be favorably established for the chiles positive and sound personaly development. Inconsistent environment raises a problematic child whose character becomes unpredictable and pecular. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that __ Parents should keep a close watch over their children. AAchil's personality mirrors the kind of envionment around which he grows. ‘A sound personality may develop ina chid who grows in any kind of envionment. CCileren should not be deprived ofthe basic necessities for their growth. CCileren should be protected from the bad elements in his surroundings. @. itis customary in public employment for new appointees to serve a probationary period before they receive permanent appoiniments. The objective ofthis i o fest hem in actual service, to instruct them in the essental duties of her poston, and fo provide aready means for eliminating persons who are not sulted for such work. During this probationary period, dismissal may usually be made atthe discretion ofthe appointing officers ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that - “rial appointments protect the eppoinlee from unfair dismissal practice. Government employees need experience and instruction before permanent appointment Tess for determining the ability of employees should be practiced, ‘Serving a probationary period isa must for al government employees. Demonstrated finess is the basis fo retention of employee inthe government 40. Freedom and human rights without food are ke freeing a prisoner and then not giving the prisoner the key to get out ofthe cell. The, 450 milion people who today lve in the shadow of hunger and death from mainutriion can never be free men and women; however, ‘entrenched ther freedom may be. These freedoms are only prospects held out and not realized. ‘The paragraph best supports the statementthat _ ‘A imes people have to work as one nation to address the problem of malnutiton. ‘Most ofthe poor countries inthe world today stil depend on “upper” rich counties for support. ‘The satisfaction of one’s basic needs Is a prerequisite to the enjoyment of freedom ‘A country that cannot feed its people with is own resources could never be fee. ‘A.country that could not be free unless it could prove to the world that it could stand on its own feet 11. As‘ group, great inventors of intricate mechanical devices are probably very far above the average in general nteligence. This conclusion ress largely on the deduction from the fact that invention calls fora high degree of selective thinking and of interest n problem situations, ‘According to the paragraph, the mentality of inventors may be estimated on _. ‘The nature oftheir work Close association with them. ‘The knowledge of mechanical principles. The success oftheir inventons. Personal convictions about life.12, Government institutions, in order to contribute in a postive and substantial manner tothe national efforts, should leam to work together instead of functioning separately and fighting for credit. The sentence best supports the statement that “The national efforts of government insttulions have been ineffective. “The desire for credit among government institutions has made national efforts effective. ‘Separation of powers and functions of cfferent government institutions is a necessity. ‘Cooperation among government instituions will improve national efforts. Differences in function of government institutions have made it ficult for them to work together. 43. Science isnot interested exclusively inthe material aspects of industry buts increasingly concerning itself with problems involving the human element. Industrial mental hygiene is one of the most vigorous expressions ofthe allempl of science fo conserve and to improve human if. Tho paragraph best supports the statement that , ‘Science is currently concerning itself to a greater degree with the ways of promoting the welfare of mankind. ‘Science is now geared foward introducing a new technology which wil lessen the inconveniences of man. ‘Science is concermed with giving individual equal opportunites fr living. ‘The human facoris not the concer of science. ‘The human element, being complex ass, may somehow hinder the development of science, +14, With appropriate regard to what studies on efforts at vocational guidance reveal, society should make available fo all youth according to individual kings and social needs; knowledge of the chief skis and crafts which underies curent reputable modes of obtaining a living. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that 4 ‘Society should enable each youth to obtain vocational information. Society must anticipate future vocational requirements, ‘All youth have a iking for certain crafts. ‘More than ordinary skils and knowiedge are required to make a living. ‘The present number of skied craftsmen is insufficient. 45, There is no quick and easy road to greatness but what we must build our own road with the genius, the sacrifice, the work, and the sweat nat ofa handful of leaders, but of each and every one ofthe milions of our countrymen. ‘The sentence best supports the statement that_. ‘Government projecis get the full support of the people. [National endeavors for development should be spearheaded by the government. ‘The leaders have a sense of sel-sacrice. ‘The leaders will work as industriously as the common people do. ‘There is mutual trust between the leaders and the people. 46. Two persons look out through the same bars; one sees mud, and the olner, the stars. ‘The sentence best supports the statement that 1 People see things diferenliy depending on their own perspective, 2 People have varied ways of looking at different things. 3 ‘Some people are binder than others. 5 4. People have different tastes and interests, ie . 5. People tend to influence one another's view of things. 17, Inthe business world, ertors of judgment are sometimes overiooked, but errors of fact are seldom excused. ‘The sontence best supports the statement that 1 Efficiency results from knowledge of facts. Judgment errors occur more frequent than errors of fact. CCalching the errors of others are very important. ‘Sound judgments not essential as education and knowledge. ‘Accuracy of facts Is required18. For decades, people have lived wih the idea that business was a separate kind of caling encompassing a limited range of actives, People have also thought that business was primarily concerned with making money and not wih taking any responsibilty in shaping the future. But now, education, health and welfare, community and social development projects are becoming the concems of a number of legitimate businesses. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that__. 1 Business actvlies are mostly concemed with making big prof Business activies and motives used to create a negative impression on the people. Business enterprises are now given socal obligations. Businesses are now subordinating some oftheir concems to sacial development interests, There is a diferent almosphere now on the business community 419, War wil cease fo plague man not because ofan increase of human goodwill anid an understanding, but mainly because the price of such an efort wil prove o be very high. As nalios continue fo develo, spencing ions inthe search foF abet way of ie, war wie nothing more than wasteful spending or a hindrance tothe growth of cvilztion The paragraph best supports the statement that ___. “The outbreak of wars caused by the lack of goodwill and understanding among nations. The search for peace wil pul an end to war. Eventually, man wiltop fghting beceuse war is becoming more expensive. Fighting among nations wil no affect the ques for development. To Invest in pace is much more expensive than to invest in wa. 20. Theres something inherenly democratzig — perhaps even te evolutionary ~ about the Intemet technology. Not only has it enfrancised thousands of would-be witers who otherwise might never have taken up the craft, bu ithas aso thrown together classes of people wio hadn't had much direct contact before the Interne. The paragraph best supports the statement that Internet Creates mass confit. Destroys human bonding. Offers art and writing crafts. Encourages creativity and sociatzation. Encourages revoluions. 21. Constitutions, no matter how wel-wilten and how letler-perfect, can never transform a nation into what itis not. itis the quality of men ‘and women wio take cur laws to heart, and nol the quantity of those laws tht in the end really matters, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that__. People of high moral standards should formulae constitution fo make them effective. The quality of people in a country depends upon the prevailing taws therein. Constitutions that are ltter-perfect cannot be abused by the people. Every cilizen must abide by he fundamental laws ofthe land. “The worth and effec ofthe laws depends on how the people make use of them. 2. Training o earn a living is essential, but itis considered nol enough. Whatis even more important re high standards of personal behavior and social norms of good and bad, of right and wrong. Without these values, aliterale generation could be even more dangerous than a completely uneducated one ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. Uneducated people offen disregard the social norms of good and bad to eam alvin. Excellent work performance is developed through regular on-the-job training Atle knowledge is more dangerous than a complete iliteracy. Educated people have better chances of earning living Education should aim at developing a morally upright citizenry. 23. Work must be put through inthe proper order, regardless ofthe order in which the separa task first present them. First hings must ‘come first because in business activites, me involves money. ‘According tothe paragraph, an essential factor in business economy Isto. Keep busy during office hours. Have superior ineligence, ‘Accomplish tasks without question Spend working hours wisely. Think before acting,24. Inventions do not follow naturally inthe wake of major scientific discoveries. Most offen, they are stimulated by a technical opportunity thats also an opportunity fo represent minor but noteworthy improvement on an existing product or process and are often made by men “on the job” who perceive the possibilty of improving a process or product they are familiar with ‘The phragraph best supports the statement that 7 ‘Scientific advances do not iat important inventions, “Technological innovations become useful if they are product of men on the job Inventions arise out of necessity, not out ofthe desire to convert scientific discoveries into technological innovations. ‘The significance of inventions depends on whether they would be economically useful or not [Most technological inventions have no scientific bass. 25. Delinquency may be assumed as an expression ofthe need for recognition of the youth's hand as unchanneled energies gone asa. (Our society must provide proper channels for youth's energie, the wholesomeness of which should be a force toward bringing tothe surface of ther potentiates for positive thinking and action, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. Developing youth potentiates will produce good results. ‘Youth development isan intinsic responsibility of society. ‘The youth are positive forces toward nation-building. Delinquency takes place as a defiance of authoritarian practices. Juvenile delinquency can be curbed by education 26, Unless all people renounce war as an instrument of national policy, there can be no marked progress among nations, for war would only cause the channeling of al efforts toward destruction. The sentence best supports the statement that_. ‘War can bring progress as well as destruction. No nation which has emerged victorious in war has ever progressed. ‘Waris costly i terms of both human and natural resources. Real progress can be altained through amicable setiement of cisputes, not through war ‘The economically deprived nations involved in war will surely be defeated. 27. There is definitely no development where families do not eat three square meals a day; when children lve under bridges orin car board houses: when children de atthe early age because of poor health or the inability oftheir quardians to buy the necessary medicines, wien they get sick. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that_. al ‘Man's basic needs are food, clothing, shelter, and good health 2 Development cannot be limited to mere economic growth. 3 For development to be authentic, thas to promote the good every man. 4 Development must bring about an environment of equality, happiness, and peace 5 Development refers to the people's involvement ofthe basic necessities of life. 28. Govemments are probably no more guilty of “ed tape" than large scale private institutions, but the important point for public relaions is thatit involved procedures and delay that are offensive tothe public. An important element inthe pubic relations program isthe critical review of al procedures drecty involving members ofthe public io see if they can be simplified or made less offensive, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that__. 1. Procedures directly involving the public are the most complicated and offensive. 2 Government agencies are usualy guity of complicated procedures than the private offices 3. Red tape can be minimized by simpltying procedures thal conan the publi 4. Apublic relations program is affected by the inconvenience of he public.” . 5. Public relations are important to the publi “ rd 129. Personal freedom can be expanded by education and training which open up a wide range of professional opportunites. Knowiedge is a tangible asset, quite often the most important tool n our work. The more marketable knowledge you posses, the freer you are, forit can't be taken from you. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that__. To be truly rue and independent, a person should build his education and sks To slay on ajob, a person should posses the needed kil. ‘A person's education is wort more than that person's wealth Personal freedom offers person wider oppartunites fr work [Apperson who enjoys individual freedoms free todo the things he beaves in.30. Cur people must know that corruption in high places or positions of power and influence isnot a legal issue. It cannot be resolved in the courts. Only the true leader of our people can do so, The paragraph best supports the statement that - ‘Corruption means having power and influence. Corruption among high government officials is so widespread that our cours cannot stop it. ‘Ant-graft against high government officials have been filed in our courts “The country's fight against coruption inthe government will succeed under a strong leadership, ‘Our courts have prosecuted government officials holding positions of power and influence. 31. The success of the administration andthe realization of its goals rely on the commitment, dedication, and participation ofthe peopl. Every citizen should cooperate in the implementaion of te polices adopted by the government. In doing this, old and undesirable practices must be changed to new and better ones. ‘The paragraph stresses the need for_- ‘Government ofits should work hard for economic recovery Change the ol values fo new ones. Cooperation and camaraderie among Filpino ciizens. ‘Alindividuals must do their share in assisting the administration that affects the needed _ changes inthe county. New government programs that emphasize labor intensive industries. ‘ 32, flEgisltion i o change social attudes and values, it must come wih adequate enforcement measures and machinery, which Should include efforts 1 educate people on these laws. Otherwise, legal provisions not ony remain dead lets, but aso promote ack of respect forthe law. ‘The paragraph best supports tho statoment that 4. People should respec aws that protec them. ‘The effectiveness of aw fs in adequate education ofthe people about them and thelr proper enforcement, Laws lose their efecveness if people donot respect them Ignorance ofthe law does not excuse anyone. Laws could change the social atitudes and values ofthe people if properly enforced. 33. Governments are now publicly accountable fo the world community for protecting the rights oftheir own citizens. The principe Is ‘ocepted by major word bodies, such as the United Nations. Thal accountability inckudes accepting the right of inlernabonal organizations to:ask questions and express conoerns when a person's rights are curtailed, The paragraph best supports the statement that 1 "Abuses taking place in counties of widely diflering ideologies demand and international response, 2 The protection of human rights is an international responsibilty and queries to that effect are not considered interference in the ‘country’s intemal affais. I Whenever human rights are violated, people ae the victims; they and their familes need practical help. 4 Works on human rights are based on the universal human rights standards, which the itemational community has procleimed. 5 Inefforts to mobilize world public opinion, economic or cultural boycotts are highly discouraged. 34. The sis, capacities, resourcefulness, and ingen of ou people conse our greatest wealth, but much of the people's energies 2x6 dissipated owing to ack of coorination and direction in human resource development end ubizton. ‘The sentence best supports the statement that__. ‘Much ofthe people's energies ae expended on unproductive pusuts. ‘The development and ullizain of our human resources has been neglected ‘The Filipinos are wol-known for ther resourcefulness and ingenuiy (ur people's natural capacities need lite in he way of power and direction Relums would improve the development of human resources were beter planned. 35. ‘Snap judgments are likely to be wrong. The longer one takes lo put up final judgment of a person, the more aocurate the judgment willbe, ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that. \Wrong judgment arises from the lack of data about a person. ‘An evaluation of a person must be based on verifiable evidence. Not all people would make good judges. It takes time to meke a correct appraisal ofan individual ‘An inaccurate appraisal ofa person results in misunderstanding,36, The goal ofa work simplification program is to improve work, wich means, increase in production, Tis does not mean that the worker wil speed up or hury through the steps ofa task. When the work simplification approach is applied, the unnecessary sleps are eliminated or some pats ofthe tasks are simplified. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that _. Worker's partcipaton in producton-orented programs provides a means of reducing resistance to change Workers parcpaton provides personal volvement and an opportunity for self-expression. Many organizatons have adoped formal work simplification program. Excessive movements and delays al workstations are grea reduced when the work simplification program i simplified ‘A work simplifcaion program enables workers to perfom efcienlly and economical. 37. The duty ofthe government is to govern and itis to gover, t must govern wel fr a goverment obedience and the moral allegiance ofthe people. Worst, a government tat is weak and cannot govern well itself threat to welfare, for such a government certainly cannot redress wrongs, therefore, cannot promote rights. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that _. The slrength of te goverment emanates from the people ‘A weak government breeds chaos and ciscontent among the people ‘A.government has o be strong and dependable to command loyalty and suppor of the people ‘ A government protects the ciizen's rights and promotes their welfare ‘A weak government can easly be toppled by the people 38, Economic growth is @ misleading yardstick of development. Expanding production of goods and services is @ necessary condition for ‘development but does not guarantee it. Development should raise the levels of subsistence, human dignity, and freedom, or aleviate poverty and unemployment. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that. 3 ‘Ahigh per capita income in a counisy promotes toal development. ‘The expansion of government services raises the standard of ving in a community ‘The quality of ife of families in @ country determines the development programs of government. Genuine development provides a dignified, decent, and humane life fr the people. Progress is equated with infrastructure projects forthe people's inconvenience. 39. The participation ofthe yout in the struggle for development, justice, and peace fs crucial. They are propagators of new, relevant, ‘and progressive ideas that will usher in a new and responsive order for the peopl. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that. : In the youth le the responsiites in shaping the destiny ofthe nation The authoriies acknowledge the potentials of the youth Young people are ful of courage, creativity, and ideal ‘The youth give what they believe is good fo the people. ‘The youth are challenged to think what will best suit the needs of the people. 40, Leadership can only come through service, Indeed, itis only a by-product of service. Criteria for leaders are not to be found in the circumstances of ther bith or socal status, butin the quales oftheir mind and soul ‘The paragraph best supports the statemont that E Religious individuals make good leaders. Leadership is bor out of doing well for thers. Only the best qualiied man should lead his peopl. Birth and social status detract from the buiing up of leaders. Poor men generally make better leaders than those who dwell in wealth. 41. Tho food crisis isa csi of pice and distibution, Its clear thal the world's agricultural resources were ditbuted at al equitably or used at all rational, there would be enough food fr the rowing population ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that __. “The conto ofthe population growin the answer to te food crisis. eA zs Food csi is mare pronounced in counties wih meager resources. The word's food crisis i a result of the uneven distribution ofthe world’s resources, Some counties produce food more than what hey can consume. “The world’s food supply cannot meet the demands ofthe growing population.42. The goal of development isnot solely onthe improvement of material ving condllons, essential though ths is, butitis creating condlions that wil make possible human growth and fulfilment ‘The sentence best supports the statement that__. Development can be attained by creating good ling concitons. Development is geared towards the achievement of material comforts of man, [Development has the advancement and satisfaction of man as the focal point. Development makes possible the progress of nations. Development is aimed at distributing wealth equally among the poor. 43, Crime is essentially a social and natural phenomenon, and as such, itcannot be trealed and checked by the application of abstract Principles of law and jurisprudence, or by the imposition of punishment, fixed and determined beforehand, but through the enforcement of individual investigation conducted by a competent body of psychiatrists and socal scientists. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that e ‘Strict enforcement of penal laws discourages possible offenders to commit crimes, CCime should be dealt with not according to establish penal rules but in consideration of individual persons and cases. Competent crime experts help alot in solving the problems of society through systematic punishment of offenders. CCrimes cannot be totaly eradicated but they can be minimized through a systematic punishment of offenders. {A slrange and morbid phenomenon constrains individual lo do wrong occasionally conrary to ther volions. ‘44, One of the glaring ironies of if is the fact that people endowed with the power of nteligent oral communication, encounter dificult in ‘communicating wih the cther people oftheir species. This may be so because people belong tothe differen social and intellecval levels in society, and as they step higher in these levels, communication ables become more sophisticated The paragraph best supports the statement that 1 Humans cannot be considered the most ntligent creatures when itcomes to communication skils, “= 2 2 Communication problems do nat ony stam from the verbalization of ideas but also arise as a result of cifferent cultures and backgrounds. 3. Communication isa simple provess of relaying and receiving messages 4. The ability to communicate is one of human's most oustanding faculties. 5. Verbalization of ideas is more important than the ideas themselves. 45. Individuals dffer from one another in personal values, atitudes, personaly, and roles, yet atthe same lime, the members ofa group ‘must possess certain common values and characteristics. The quotation best supports the statement that 1 Group members seldom posses common characteristics and values. 2 Differences in personal values, atitudes, personales, and roles make it cffcult for group members fora common cause, 3 Individuals dtr from one another mainly because ofthe differences in their valves and characteristics. 4 Individuals in a group compete with one another because of differences in ther values and characteristics, 5 ‘Common characteristics and values among group members are necessary. 46. litte ignorance wien launching economic development projects may be a frulfl stimulus to ingenious new approaches. The sentence best supports the statement that 1 "New techniques insure suocess of development plans. 2. New approaches bring about a change and success. 3. Janorance sometimes gives bith to new knowledge 4. Fromingenuity ome successful projects 5. __Lackof knowledge in economic ventures may lead to better and improved resuls, 47. Its the task of any developmental ideology to relate the elements of hope, the capacity to look at one's dificult in the ight of new ‘opportunites, and human's yearings for beter material conditions, and spiritual development into a consistent structure of thought and perspective. ‘The sentence best supports the statement that _. The desire for material gain must be limited fo the requirements for spiritual development. ‘The abiityof te people o view things inthe right perspective guarantees thir success in Me. Development efforts must be based on, and heartened, by the hopes and aspirations of the people. Confident persons take advantage of new opportunites for their personal advancement. People can overcome any obstacle fo progress through their cooperation and self reliance,48, The pupose of traning for any occupation sto acquaint the worker wih principles end practices by means of imparting a thorough knowledge ofthe tools ofthe rade, whether they are mental processes or physical obects. In any case, raining should focus onthe ‘mental and manual development ofa worker and should lad fo corect work habits. The paragraph best supports the statement that 4. The mental traning fr any occupation is always related tothe use of some physical tools. 2 Training should be concerned with the development of both sis and work habits vital to the performance ofthe job, 3. The worker must acquire knowledge not connected wih the fools ofthe trade. 4, Allthe workers who undergo proper training perform their jobs satisfactory. 5. Correct aplcaion of tol is proof of thorough training 49. Forgetthe movies. The end ofthe world won't come from faling asteroid or a raging ius. Itwillcome as most of he woes tragedies have by human hand. ‘The paragraph best supports the statoment that 1. natural catastophe is inthe ofing, 2 —_Anasteroid ora vis wil attack the earth 3. The world wil end aocording to God's design 4, The world will end trough the people’ own doing 5. Movies are accurate renditons of the apocalypic scenario. 50, The kind of education that he people obtain determines their behavior, their manner of meeting problems, and the achievements that wil mark ther future. Ifa govemmentis negigent of the educational system that il provides for its young ciizens, it cannot expect sound and solid achievements from the nation as a whole. The paragraph best supports the statement that 1, The chief concer ofa governments to provide education for its cizens. 2, Thestale ofthe nation determines the kind of education thatthe people should gt. 3. Progressive counties have modem schoo ystems 4. Educational opportunities ae varied in developed counties. 5. sound educational system bulds a solid nation 51. Sixty years ago | know everything; now | know nothing; education isa progressive discovery of our own ignorance. The sentence best supports the statement that 1 The older we get, the more we forget what we have learned. ‘The older wo get, the more knowledgeable we become. ‘The more we learn, the more we realize thal there's more we need to know. We leam more as we grow old. Ignorance is alifelong experience. 52. An expanding technology creates an increasing need for educated persons. In tum, a better educated work force stimulates advances in technology and prosperity The paragraph best supports the statement that ’An expanding technology is highly gratifying fo an educated workforce Human development should have priori over the technological growth of society. Every society should give emphasis on training the youth in science and technology. Mutual retaonships exist between technological growth and a highly trained workforce. The prosperity ofa county is parallel to the iteray level ofits citizen. '53, Character cannot be bul, nor did anything ever accomplish without sel-iscipine. Great achievements and great careers are never won the easy way, bu through rigorous sel-conrl The paragraph best supports the statement that 4. The greatest achievement a person can have is the abiity to master oneself With or without discipline, a lucky person attains suocess in ie People of character constitute the pars of great societies. Greatness is the product of hard work anda regulated if. ‘disciplined person easly accomplishes things of importance54. Any psychologist wil fell you that once a person discovers his/her inate interests ands given the chance to develop them , that person wil dispel the harmful effects of monolony more quickly and effectively than any ofthe recreations offered by commercial places of amusement ‘The sentence best supports the statement that _ Recreation thats purely fr enjoyment not productive, Itis difficult to discover one's own innate assels. ‘An occupation in which one is interested isa true recreation ‘Too much pleasure soon becomes monotonous. Doing the things tha interest you help you overcome monotony. 55. No naton can lve in isolation in today’s world despite the diferences in cultures, belies, and poltical systems, Faced wih simi problems, all societies are forced to contribute tothe continuing efforts of people to improve their lot on earth and to prevent their ultimate destruction by the fearful weapons they have invented. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that 2 People will destroy themselves because of deadly inventions. ‘Common problems unite nations to improve and protect humankind. ‘A developed nation can afford not to have any relation withthe rest of the word ‘Societies continue to have differences in poiical systems. Cultures vary according o people's temperament and upbringing, 56, Plagiarism isthe world's dumbest crime. f you are caught, there is absolutely nothing you can say in your own defense. When you think about, its easy fo commit the underying sin, presenting as your own, someone’ else's work ~ without running the risk of sanction merely by making the effort to reward. ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that plagiarism is a crime that can be attributed to 3 1 Computer bugs. 2 The effort evading sanction - 3, Someone acknowledging another writer's work A a 4 The imposition of sanctions against “ 5. Dishonesty in writing. 57. All societies have some form of machineries for maintaining an orderly if in the community The sentence best supports the statement that 1 ‘To maintain order in society, special machines are put up. 2, There can be no order in sociely unless machineries are put up. 3 ‘Some system for keeping order is found in all societies. 4 ‘Social order is produced by some form of machines. 5. Machines are neoessary part of all societies for the maintenance of socal order. 58, In. developing society like ours with a high rate of population growth, a family can only raise so many children decently. Problems arise when there are more children than wha the family resources can adequately support ‘The paragraph best supports the statement that ‘ 1, Family planning is gaining acceptance in developing countries. In.a developing society, poor and uneducated people tend to have more chicre. ‘The family resources should determine the size ofthe family Economic progress cannot cach up with population growth. To conirol population growth, family planning should be adopted 59, As populations increase and become more urbanized, social relations also become more impersonal. People's concern for humankind has been insitutonalized, We give not to a needy person, but to an agency that undertakes rehabittaton. The paragraph best supports the statement that. . 1. Ince, charitable insttuons are established fo the poor. ‘There are more needy people in urban areas than in rural areas. Pople in urban areas are to busy to have concern for others Urbanization and increase in population lead to inoreased poverty People become detached from each other as they grow in number and become urbanizedy rhe po an Chae bw capo a Ha a Pentair eh ee an an, Problems are found manly among the Poor, Healt problems retard cur nator ‘economic progress, is ‘merely Possessing it or not Cnet Min wath rt 3 Everyone knows what odo ut one's wealth, 4 [is important that we i65. {tis simple human truth that no one can or wil work hard for long unless he is rewarded with adequate income and opportunities for a life of decency and dignly The sentence best supports the statement that. 1 'A man who performs a decent work can face the world with dignity and pride 2 ‘A man who continuously works hard wil find many advancement opportunites. 3 ‘A.man will work hard if his work offers satisfaction of afar standard of ving. 4 ‘Aman will have to work hard tobe able olive a lie of decency and dignity 6 ‘A.man's life centers on his work which may bring him success or failure. 666. Inmodern economy, the resuits of long-range national planning frequently depend upon the future value of money. The ability then to predict the value of money isthe key to economic progress, The paragraph best supports the statement that. fl Financial planning is indispensable in modern economy. 2 ‘The value of money is unpredictable at times. 3 Economic progress is facilated by properly conlroling budgetary expenses, 4 Long-range national planning is unheard of in radiional economies. 6. Unpredictable money is an obstacle to @ nation's prosperity. 67. Although socal evolution is @ process tha is, neler clearly understood nor agreed upon, by autores its importance is nolo be SEBS AME en: seen oso nae For a watch worth one thousand, | pad only eight hundred pesos at the bazear. ‘Atte bazaar, a watch that was worth one thousand was paid only eight hundred pesos by me. {At ho bazaar, | paid only eight hundred pesos fora watch worth one thousand. { paid only eight hundred pesos for a watch that was worth one thousand. Eight hundred pesos only was what I paid for a walch atthe bazaar that was worth one thousand. Ifone's minds wander while studying, itis a good device to read aloud For those whose minds wander while studying, to read aloud is a good device. Reading aloud is es good a device for those minds wander while studying, Reading aloud is so good a device for those whose minds wander while studying Reading aloud is good device for those whose minds wander while studying, Finishing reading the book, he felt as if he had traveled around the world When he finished reading the book, he had fl ike te had traveled around the world ‘Air finishing the book, he fet ike @ person who has traveled around the word. When he had finshed reading the book, he felt as ihe had traveled around the word ‘After having nistied reading the book, he felt ike he has traveled around the wot. In terms of mages, thinking gives a person acistnct advantage ofa lol more information stored. ‘Aperson's distinct advantage of storing a lot more information i given by thinking in terms of images. ‘Alot more infrmaton stored isthe distinct advantage given a person whois thinking in terms of images, Thinking gives, in terms of images, a person the distinct advantage of storing alot moe information “Thinking in terms of images gives a person the distinct advantage of storing a lot more information ‘These guidelines epply to both they and us ‘These guidelines apply to both them and us ‘These guidelines apply to both them and we. ‘These guidelines apply to both we and they. ‘These guidelines apply to both they and we ‘One hundred pesos are really not much fo pay for a book ofthis type. ‘One hundred pesos is realy not very much to pay fora book ofthis type. ‘One hundred pesos is not real much o pay fora book ofthis type. ‘One hundred pesos is realy not so much to pay for his type ofa book. ‘One hundred pesos is realy not that much to pay fora book ofthis type. Whether at hme or al work, an individual's needs and values constantly come opposing with other people Whether at hme or at work, an individuals needs and values constantly come into opposition with other people. Whether at home or at work, an indivdua's needs and values constantly come in opposition with those of other people Whether at home or at work, an individual's needs and values constantly comes ito opposition wth those of other oople ‘An individual's needs and values, whether at home or at work, constantly come opposing with those of other people. Looking though our fles and our reference ibrar, no information on this subject could be found. {could not find no information on this subject either in the company’s reference library or it les itis sue useless to lookin the fles or reference brary for such infomation ‘The reference brary as well asthe fles were found to contain no information on this subject. ‘am sur that nether ou reference lirary nor our fle contin any information on this subject. Itis the executive's sincere humilty that makes his subordinates admired him, The executive is admired by his subordinates which isthe result of his sinoere humility. The executive is admired by his subordinates because of his sincere humility. The executive's sincere humility is what makes his subordinates admire him. The executive is sinoere and humble man and his subordinates admire him because of it19, a 2 2 24, [As a member of society, everyone has the right to social secutly and is ented tothe realization of his economic, social, and cultural rights, ~ = 'As a member of soil, he righ! o social sect by everyone is ented tothe real and cltural ight. The reaizaton ofhis economic, soca, and cultural rights and the rights to socal secur isentiled to everyone, as @ member of scily Everyone has the right to socal securiy, as a member of society ands end to the realization of his economic, socal, and cultural rights. Enied to te realization of his economic, socal, and cullural ght, everyone has te right, as « member of society to sorta surly. tion of his economic, socal, Miss Guzman had gone to United State to try to find a lucrative jo. Miss Guzman went tothe United States to try and finda lucrative job Miss Guzman went to the United States and bes to ind a lucrative job. Miss Guzman went othe United Stats to try to find a lucrative ob. Miss Guzman went to the United States to try and found lucrative job. ‘Of the women who have enjoyed growing orchids for years she Is one, ‘She is one of those women who have enjoyed to grow orchids for years. ‘She is one of those women whio has enjoyed growing orchid for years. ‘She is one of those women who have enjoyed growing orchids for years. She is one of those who have enjoyed themselves growing orchids for years, Giving instructions are easier than to folow them. When one is given instructions, Uiey should try to follow them. Instructions are easier to give than 10 folow. Inetructions could certainly be easier given than followed. Itis sometimes hard to folow instructons which are easily given. ‘The most erical period in the county as far’ as employment is concerned willbe the third and last quarters of the year. What wll be the most critical period in the country will be the third and last quarters of the year as far as employment is conoemed, It wll be the third and last quarters of the year that wil be the most crcal period in the country's employment concer. “The third and last quarters of the year, as far as employment is concerned, wil be the most critical period in the county ‘The most ertical period in the county wil be the third and last quarters ofthe year as far as employment is concerned. \Without unfair ciscrimination, public ofcials and employees should provide service to everyone and regardless of pat afiaton Regardless of party afaton or preference, public ofcials ad employees should provide service to everyone and without unfair discrimination. Public officials and employees should provide service to everyone without unfair discrimination and regardless of party afliton or preference. Public officials and employees should provide service, regardless of party fliaton or preference and without unfair clscriminations to everyone. Public officials and employees should provide service to everyone and it should be without unfair discrimination and ‘regardless of party afflaion or preference. \While itis desirable that a developmental plan bein writing, iis not required that tbe in an elaborate form. While itis desirable thal @ developmental plan be in wing, itis not required tht it should have been in an elaborate form. While it is desirable that 2 developmental plan be in writing, no requirement whatsoever imposed that it be in an ‘elaborate form. While itis desirable that a developmental be written, itis not required that itis in an elaborate form. While a developmental plan is desirable tobe in wring its not required that it be in an elaborate form.6 2. a. 32 3 ee oe ees Ie oe osepe I not forthe people's iesponsible acs, the destruction of the ozone layer would not happen. ititwere not for the people's irresponsible acts, the destruction of the ozone layer will not happen. Had it not been for the people's irresponsible acts, the destruction of the ozone layer would not have happened ifitwas not forthe people's iresponsible acts, the destruction of the ozone layer would not have happened. Ifitis not fr the people's inesponsibe acts, the destruction ofthe ozone layer would not happen. Because no usher had to come to show the guests to their seats, a lady crc helped herself toa seat in front ofthe stage. Itis because no usher had come to show the guests to their seats so that a lady cic helped herself to a seat infront ofthe stage Because ofthe fact that no usher had come fo show the guests to their seals, and so a ley cic helped herself !o a seat in front ofthe stage. Because no usher came to show the guests to their seals, a lady crc had helped herse to @ seat infront ofthe stage. No sher had come to show the guests to their seals, and a lady crc helped hersel in front ofthe stage. ‘The size of one's family is considered when he buys @ ca. ‘Aperson should not decide to buy a car without hinver considering the size of his/her farily ‘Apperson who buys a car ought to consider the size ofhisiher family. ‘Aperson should be considering the size of one's family in buying a ‘n buying g car, a person should consider the size of one's family. Being very expensive, I didnot buy the gown: ~~ Asit was very expensive, the gown was not bought. | did not buy it because the gown was very expensive. | did not buy the gown, it being very expensive | did not buy the gown because it was very expensive. ‘To be sure about your conclusion, you should consider all he available and relevant facts. ‘To be sure about your conclusion, one should consider all the available and relevant facts. Considering all he available and relevant facts, one can be sure about the conclusion. ‘Al the available and relevant facts should be considered inorder for one to be sure about one's conclusion, ‘You should consider all the available facs tobe sure about your conclusion, and also the relevant facts, ‘They are such friendly people so everyone likes them. ‘They are such friendly people that everyone kes them. ‘They are friendly people such that everyone likes them. ‘They are such friendly people, therefore everyone likes them. ‘They are such friendly people until everyone ies ther. ‘Television programs are crammed with commercials that the viewers get annoyed, ‘Television programs are so crammed with commercials thatthe viewers get annoyed. Television programs are too crammed with commercials that the viewers get annoyed. “Television programs are very crammed with commercials thatthe viewers get annoyed. “Television programs ate So crammed with commercials such thatthe viewers get annoyed. fore any serious damage was done, by the fremen, the fire was put out fortunaely Fortunataly the fire was put out by the firemen before any serious damage was done, Fortunataly the fire was put out, before any serious damage was done by the firemen. The fire was put out by the firemen, fortunately before any serious damage was done, “The fie was put out bythe firemen, fortunately before any serious damage was done, “Traditionally speaking, small and medium-sized companies have viewed advertising es a business expense wich is necessary. ‘Advertsing has been viewed by small and medium-sized companies, aditonaly as a necessaty business expense. ‘hs necessary business expense has been the way taditonaly small and medium-sized companies view advertising ‘Small and medi sized companies have Waditonly viewed advertising as a necessary business expense. Small and medium-sized companies have advertising viewed as a necessary business expense, tacitonaly% a. 8 40, a 42, pappe Worthy of human dignity must be the existence of every person who works and ensured of the right to just and favorable remuneration. Ensuring for himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, the right to just and favorable remuneration is the right of every person who works. Every person who works has the right to just and favorable remuneration ensuring for himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity. ‘The right to just and favorable remuneration for every person who works has ensured for himself and his family an existence worthy of cin ‘An existence worhy of human dignity for ims and his fait is ensured by the right to just and favorable remuneration of every person who works, Her brother, whom | metin the party, is more rcher than you think. Her brother, I met him inthe party, is very much richer than you think. Her brother, whom I had met in the party, is richer than you tink Her brother, whom | matin the party, is much richer than you think, | met her brother in the party and he i richer than you think. In all his efforts to please others, got him into trouble. To please others in all his efforts, he got nto rouble. Allis efforts to please others, he got ino trouble ‘Allhis efforts to please others got him into rouble. ‘Allhis efforts got him into rouble to please others curfamershave Bon Rpts cope wih hough bought about by fe No pheramenon by he slow ube Chr omes have expd wth cout ought abot by be EIN penemene wit he i othe shalow ibe pig wn he ought aug nthe EINophenanenon cur amershave been lp by the shalow ibe The ito phenneoon bought tut he aight wh hich ar ames ae coping whe hp of he show The shaw ube wes hve pd ou ames cop wih be aug aught aay be Eo penonenon Fields can be irigaled but the water from the shallow tube wells isnot fi for human consumption, “The water from the shallow tube wells Is only for irrigating fields and not fit for human consumption. \Wit its water, shallow tube wells irrigate fields but s no ft for human consumption Irigating fields, not human consumption, the water from the shalow tube wells can inigate fields, Not fit for human consumption, the waler from the shallow tube wells can imigate fed. To do ther work well was what the new manager told all employees inthe company. ‘Al employees in the company were told by the new manager to do their work well ‘The new manager told every employee inthe company todo their work wel ‘The new manager told al employees inthe company to do thelr work wel What the new manager tod all employees in the company was to do thelr work wel {tthe young are tobe taught, we adults must not only teach them by precept but also by example. ifthe young are o be taught, they must be taught by us adults not only by precept but aso by example. ifthe young are to be taught, we adults must teach them not only by precept but also by example. ifthe young are to be taught we adults must teach not only by precept but by example. if we are to teach the young, they must not only be taught by precept but by example. ‘Many couples cannot hardly make both ends meet. ‘Many couples can't hardly make both ends meet. ‘Many couples can hardly make both ends meet. Many couples are hardly in no position to make both ends meet Many couples are hardy unable to make both ends meet4 45. 46 a 49. 50, at Industiaization must actelerate because the coming generation is banking on the opportunities that wil result from it Industraization must accelerate, for it is here where the coming generation is banking for opportuni, Industiaizaion, wherein he coming generation is banking on for opportunities, must aocelerate Industiaization must accelerate and result in opportunities and the coming generation is banking on it The coming generation is banking onthe opportunities that wil result from industalization and it must accelerate, ‘After six major revisions, the convenience of the article as wel sits economy and common sense are stll apparent This article, the economy, common sense, and convenience are stil apparent after sh major revisions. Stil epperent ae the economy, common sense, and convenience of this article after six major revisions. ‘The economy, common sense, and convenience are stil apparent after six major revisions of tis arte. The economy, common sense, and convenience ofthis article are stil apparent ater six major revisions. Journalism requires corroboration of even reporter's initial findings of the ordinary context Even in the ordinary context, journalism requires corroboration of reporters inital findings. CCorroboration of reporter's inital indings even in the ordinary context is required in joumalism. Reporte’ inl ndings require corroboration in journalism even inthe ordinary context “The requirement of journalism is corroboration of reporter's inal findings even inthe ordinary context. ‘A government official or employee is expected lo act on a request or petition promply and expeditiously whether \witen or verbal ‘A government official or employee is expected lo act promplly and expeditiously on a request or petition, whether \wilten or verbal ‘A request or petition is expected to be acted on by @ government ofcal or employee promptly and expeditiously, ‘whether written oF verbal Whether written or verb expeditiously. Promply and expeditiously, @ government official or employee is expected to act on a request or petition, whether ‘wien oF verbal government official or employee is expected lo act on a request or peition promplly and For Philemon, weeding rosebushes in the garden is a tiresome chore although he loves to pick roses but no to tend them. In the garden, weeding rosebushes is a tiresome chore for Philemon, who loves to pick roses but not to tend them \Weeding rosebushes inthe garden isa tiresome chore for Pitemon who loves to pick roses but not to tend them. Because Philemon loves to pick roses but not to tend them in the garden, weeding rosebushes is tiresome chore for bi. Philemon, who loves to pick roses but not to tend them, weeding rosebushes inthe garden i a tiresome chore fr him. The time for most people has come fo change ther attitudes and lifestyles. “The time has come when people must change their atitudes and lifestyles, ‘The time when the atitudes and lifestyles of he people has come fo change. ‘The people must change their atitudes and ifesiyes and the time had come to change. People must change their attudes and lifestyles, and itis because the time has come to change, Whenever errors are committed in my work, my attention is called by my supervisor. My supervisor calls my atfenton wien commiting errors in my work My superisor calls my attention to my work when | commit erors in my work My supenisor call my attention to errors | commit in my work, whenever. My supervisor calls my attention whenever | commit errors in my work. Tests are one of the dificult ordeals that confront people. Tests is one ofthe dificult ordeals that confront people. If there is one dificult ordeal that confront peopl, itis tests ‘One of the dificlt ordeals that confonts people are test. ‘There is one dificult ordeal that confronts people and tis one are tests ‘One must save a itle money everyday lo prepare forthe future. Atle money must be saved everyday to prepare forthe future. Everyday alle money mustbe saved to prepare for one's futur. To prepare forthe future a lie money must be saved by a person everyday. ‘To prepare fr one's future, alitle money must be saved by a person everyday.82, 5. 55, 57, 58, 59 61 PRONE MRENH BREN BEEN Beene SREnH Beene Beene oRERE ‘The reason Annie did not get the job was that she was not prepared, ‘The reason Annie id not get the good job was due to her being not prepared. ‘The reason Annie didnot get the job is because she Is not prepared for i. ‘The reason Annie didnot get the job was that sie was not prepared for it ‘Annie was not prepared; that's why she dd not get the jb. ‘The stores have attractive display windows across the street. ‘The slores across the street have display windows that look atracive. ‘The stores across the street have atracive display windows, ‘Across the street, the stores have attractive display windows, With attractive dsplay windows, the stores are located across the street Gloria tod her aunt that she had bought agit for her. Gloria told her aunt she had bought agit for her. Goria told her aunt that she, Gloria, bought a gift for her. Gloria bought a gift for her and he tok! her aunt about ‘That she has bought git for her was what Gloria told her aunt. ‘The barrio is connected withthe provincial road by a small road. ‘A bridge, though smal, connects the barrio with the provincial road, ‘A smal bridge connects the barrio tothe provincial road, ‘A small bridge connects the barrio with the provincial road. ‘A small bridge serves fo connect the bari tothe provincial road. When Belen applied fr clizenship, she has to sign many papers. ‘When Belen applied for citizenship, she had to sign many papers. When Belen applied fr citzenship, many papers were signed. Belen applied for citizenship and many papers were signed by her. Belen applied fr clizensip and she has to sign many papers. ‘Alter the three-day conference in Manila, the regional directors have gone back to their posts as instructed. ‘Afior the three-day conference in Manila, the regional directors went back to ther post lke they were instructed, ‘Aor the three-day conference in Manila, the regional directors had gone back to their posts as was the instruction ‘Alter the three-day conference in Manila the regional directors went back to ther posts as they were instructed. ‘Alter the three-day conference in Manila the regional diectors relumed to their posts according to instructions. He's not discouraged in spite his heavy losses recent in business. Despite that he has heavy losses in business recenly, he isnot discouraged. Despite his heavy losses in business recently, he is not discouraged. Despite ofthe heavy losses in business recent, he s not discouraged. In pile his heany losses in business recently, he is not discouraged No mater how busy Alani, he must find ime fo rest. ‘Though how busy Alan i, he must find time to rest Even ifhow busy Alanis, he must ind time to rest ‘Alan must find ime to rest although how busy he is. Even how busy Alani, he must find ime to rest You can study your lessons ether atthe library o in your own room, You can elther study your lessons atthe library or in your own room, You can study either your lessons at the library or in your own room, Either you can study your lessons atthe library or study in your own room. {A the lrary orn your own room, you can either study your lessons. Biting of nails and excessive crying among children ae indicator of emotional tension among them, Biting of nails and excessive crying indicate emotional tension in children, Ciildren biting nals and crying excessively ae incicators of emotional tension. ‘Those biting nals and excessive crying indicate emotional tension among children. ‘Ther excessive crying and biting nals indicate emotional tension among children,2, 63 7 ‘There is no better way to teach a child tobe courteous as to show examples of courtesy There is no better way to teach a chid tobe courteous unless to show examples of courtesy ‘There is no better way to teach a child to be courteous than fo show examples of courtesy, ‘There is no better way to teach a chido be courteous by showing examples of courtesy. “There is no better way to teach a child lo be courteous but to show examples of courtesy. Neither the wage increases nor the vacaton plan have satisfied the workers. [Neither the wage increases nor the vacation plan has satisfied the workers Neither the wage increases or the vacation plan has salisfied the worker. Neither the vacation plan nor the wage increase has satisfied the workers. Nether the vacation plan or the wage increase have satisfied the worker. ‘No amount of progress wil tak place ifthe people do not aiscipin themselves and no efforts tobe settrtiant are exerted. ‘No amount of progress wil take place if the people do not discipline themselves and exert efforts to be selt-eiant. No amount of progress wil ake place if the people are not cscplined and if they donot exert efforts tobe selelant. No amount of progress wil have taken place because the people do not discipline themselves and exert efforts to be seltelant Ifthe people do not discipline themselves, no amount of progress wil lake place, and that they have to exert efforts to be sel-refant. ‘The education of his chikiren is most paramount in his plans, ‘The education of his children is more paramount in his pian. ‘The education of his children is paramount in his plans. ‘The most paramount fall his plans is how to educate his children, Paramount in his plans more than any other thing isthe education of his children. ‘vita rle in identifying the reasons why people leave an organization splayed by interviewing ‘Avital oe is played by interviewing in dentying the reasons why people leave an organization. In identifying the reasons why people leave an organization, a vital ol is played by interviewing Interviewing, in identifying the reasons why people leave an organization, plas the vita ole Interviewing playa vita roe in identifying the reasons why people leave an organization. ‘Ang puwersang militar ng Pilpinas at Amerika sa pagpapatupad ng malawakang pagsasanay ay nagkasundo upang sugpuin ang terorismo sa Pilipinas. Sa pagpapalupad ng malawakang pagsasanay, ang puwersang miltar ngPiipnas at Amerika upang sugpuin ang terorismo sa Pilipinas ay nagkesundo. Sa pagpapatuped ng malawakang pagsasanay upang sugpuin ang ierrismo sa Pilipinas ang puwerseng mit ng Pilipinas at Amerika ay nagkasunco, ; ‘Sa pagpapatupad ng malawekang pagsasenay, nagkasundo ang puwersang miltarng Pipinas at Amérka upang svgpuin ang terrismo sa Pilipinas Nagkasundo ang puwersang miltar ng Pilipinas at Amerika sa pagpapatupad ng malawakang pagsasanay upang sugpuin ang terorismo sa Pilipinas. Kasunod niyang umibis mula sa sasakyan ang isang lala Kasunod niya ang isang lalak ng umibis sa sasakyan. ‘Ang isang lalaki sa sasakyan ang kasunod niyang umibs, Isang lalak ang sa sasakyan ay kasunod niyang umibis ‘Sa sasakyan ay isang lalaki ang kasunod niyang umibis. Naniniwata akong ang gawaing iinigay sa kanya kaya nya, Naniniwala akong kaya nya ang gawaing ibinigay sa kanya. ‘Ang gawaing binigay sa kanya ay naniniwala akong kaya niya, kaya nya ang gawaing ibiigay sa kanya, nniivata ako. Ibnigay sa kanya, nninwala akong kaya nia ang gawain,ACE REVIEW CENTER GENERAL INFORMATION CONSTITUTION Who has the authoily fo recommend fo the President nominees forthe members of the Supreme Court and judges of the lower courts? 41. Judicial and Bar Council 2. Integrated Bar ofthe Philippines 3. Commission on Appointments 4 Chief Justice ofthe Supreme Court 5. Secretary of Justice ‘The authority 10 call for a constitutional convention forthe purpose of proposing amendments thereto, or revision thereof, resides in the 4. Speaker of the House 2. President 3, Supreme Court 4, Senate 5. Congress: ‘The Constitution protets the ives ofits unborn citizens. This means that 4. The goverment imposes stingentreguatons on bith control methods. 2. People must exercise responsible parenthood to avoid unwanted pregnancies. 3. Tho unborn is given equal rights as any born ciizen inthe county. 4. Abortion cannot be beralzed in the county. Abortion is generaly prohibited inthe county, buts allowed in some cases, Under the 1987 Constitution, the State is mandaled to assign the highest budgetary priority to 4. Agrcuture 2. Education 3. Health 4. Scene 5. National defense \Who exercise general supervision over al ocal goverments? 4, Executive Seoretary 2. President of tie Philippines. 3,_Speaker ofthe House 4, League of Governors 5. Secretary ofthe Department of Interior and Local Government i, Which ofthe folowing sectors is NOT representing in the House of Representatives through the party-list system? 41. Religious 2 Youth 3. Women 4. Peasant 5. Labor “The power ofthe President of the Philipines lo disapprove bils passed by Congress that helshe considers not favorable to the people is called 4, Emergency power 2, Police power 3. Legislative power 4, Velo power 5. Execulive power Due process of law means that the accused is, 4. Enid to egal counsel Paced ina solity confinement Represented in all stages ofthe tial resumed innocent unt proven guity ‘Not subjected to force, violence, and intimidation to extract confession of gut “The rights of privat individuals to secure fr themselves the enjoyable oftheir means of happiness such as the right lo a name, the right to form a family, andthe right to security of personal papers and effects are called 4. Political rights 2. Cultural ights 3. Chris 4 Inherent rights 5. Economic and social rights10. 11 12, 13. 14 18, 16 17. 48. 19, “The Bil of Rights ofthe Philippine Constitution does not alow involuntary servitude EXCEPT Payment for dept. Penalty or violation of training regulations by a studentvanee. Penalty fr breach of regulation imposed by an employer iu of dismissal fom work Punishment imposed by parents to their children ‘ag ae Punishment fr a crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted. i Elective oF appointive public officials or employees cannot accept any present, compensation, office, or tie of any Kind from ‘any foreign government without the consent of 1. Congress 2. The Ombudsman 3. The President 4 The Agency Head 5. The Chief Justice \Which body has the sole power to hear and decide all cases of impeachment? 4. Senate 2. Sandiganbayan 3. Ombudsman 4, Supreme Court 5. House of Representatives “Te right ofthe stat to take private property for public use upon payment of just compensation tothe owners known a8 4, Eminent domain 2. Lert of abode 3. Judicial proceedings 4, Publodscosure 5. Administrative proceedings \Which of the following can be considered as an accessory penalty of an impeachment case? 1. Exile 2. Fine or indemnity 3. Imprisonment 4. Sequestration of property 55. Perpetual disqualification from holding public offce \What does the red color of the Philippine lag represent? ‘The Filipino's capacity for selF-determination “The Filpino's resistance to foreign aggression Progress and prosperity Deiaration of war Filipino valor “The Philppines is a democratic and republican state, Consequent, sovereignty resides in_ 4. Malacfiang 2. Theruing party 3. The Congress ofthe Pippines 4, The Armed Forces of the Philippines 5. The people or cizemy \What are the official languages ofthe Philippines? 41, Tagalog and English 2. Filipino and English 3. English and Spanish 4. Filipino and regional languages 5. English and regional languages ‘A voter is cisqualfed from exercising histher right to suffrage i he/she 1. is poor 2. isiiterate 3. is naturalized Filipino citzen 4. is 20 years of age immediately preceding the election 55. has been a resident of te Philipines for less than 6 months ‘A police officer who detains a suspect longer than what is required by law is lable for 41, Abduction 2, legal detention 3, Wegalarrest 4. Asbitrary detention 5. Violation of domicile ‘Who emang the falling may be appointed es member of he Cabinet without needing conimaton fom the Commission con Appointhents? 4, Senator 2. Senate President 3. Congressman 4, Speaker ofthe House 5. Vice-President2 24, 2%, 2 2 20, 30, w ‘The power ofthe president to disepprove a bill passed by Congress due to allegations that sad bill was a hasty andi considered legislation is known as power 1. Velo 2 Police 3. Legislative 4, Executive 5. Emergency ‘Alf the following government ofcials may be removed from offce by impeachment EXCEPT one. Which isthe exception? 4. Ombudsman 2 Chaiman ofthe COMELEC 3. Chief Justice of he Supreme Court 4. Chairman of te COA 5. Presiding Justice ofthe Sandiganbayan Which of the folowing refers to the power and authority of a cour to hear, ry, and decide @ case? 4. Autonomy 2. Jurscition 3. Probiy 4. Independence 5. Mandamus ‘Our Constitution provides that no person shall be compelled to be a witness against oneselt. This provision is known as _ 4, Exdusionary rule 2. The right to sufrage 3. The right to speedy trial 4. The right against seltincrimination 5. The right to counsel ‘Any pate indvdual who enters an abode against he wl ofthe owner and without proper court order shal be guiy of 4. Trespassing 2. Breaking in 3. Foroed entry 4 legal search 5. Violation of domicile The right to privacy ofa person is defined as one's right to, 1. Go where one pleases Be a member of ant-terorst group Believe whatever one wishes Be free from unwarranted publicity Build one's home wherever he/she chooses very defendant in a criminal case has a right to counsel chiefly because _. ‘A counsel is indispensable inthe trial. tis dificult to get an acquital without a counsel. Prosecuting attorneys are capable of proving innocent people gil ‘There is a great risk of being adjudge when one does not have a counsel ‘The law is concemed in seeing thal every defendant has adequate opportunites to present his/her case. Atleast how many years must a presidental candidate rede in the Philippines before running for pubic ofc? 1. Five 2 Six 3 Eight oe. 4 Ten 5. Fifteen ‘Al of the folowing are manifestations of the sovereignty of the people, EXCEPT the right Define the jurisdicon oftheir goverment Define the powers of teir government Consitute their own goverment Change their government Criicize their government peeps ‘A member ofthe House of Representatives is disqualified to serve for more than 7 4. two consecutive terms 2. three consecutive terms 3, four consecutive terms 4, total of three terms 55, otal of four terms ‘Allof the following are the powers of Congress, EXCEPT to__. Declare the existence of war Declare executive acts unconstitutional Override the veto ofthe Pres evoke the prociamation of martial law Prescribe the qualifications of judges of lower courts36 37. 38 39. 4 42, ‘Only natura-bom citizens of the Philippines are qualiled forthe folowing postions, EXCEPT one, Which is the excepbon? 1. Govemor 2. Congressman 3. Chief Juste 4 Ombudsman 5. Deputy Ombudsman Records or documents pertaining to any one ofthe following fll within the concept of established priviege and are NOT ‘made avaliable to any requesting public EXCEPT Closed-door Cabinet sessions Executive sessions of Congress 3 Financial ransactions : . Deliberations of te Supreme Court Drafts of decisions ofthe Court of Appeals \Which ofthe following is NOT a right ofa person under investigation for allegedly commiting an offense? 41. Tobe informed ofthe person's right to remain sent 2 Tobe informed ofthe nature and cause of aocusations agains the person 3. Tobe provided with a free counsel 4 5. ‘To demand that the person be allowed to Stay at home during investigation without police escort To have a competent and independent counsel preferably ofthe person's own choice, No person shall be deprived of histher property without due process. This means that. 4. Taking of private property is legal 2. Tenants cannot be ejected from the house they occupy without due process 3. \Nisilegal io demolish squatters’ shanties even there isa court order 4 5 Regulations on the construction of buildings require approval of the people Seizure by the government of eny private property should always bein accordance with the law ‘A;pact between or among two or more states intended fo create a binding of rights and obligations upon the partis is known as. 4. An agreement 2 Aoontract 3. Ateaty 4. Adebenture 5. Apledge Which ofthe folowing rights ensure the well-being ofthe individual and foster the preservation, enrichment, and dynamic evolution of national cullure based on the principe of unity in diversity in cimale of fre artistic and intllectual expression”? 1. Poltical right 2. Inherent rights 3. Civilrights| 4. Cultural rights 5. Economic and social rights For expeditious proceeding of documents, except otherwise provided by law or regulation, how many iiials or signatures ‘must any wien decision contain? 1.8 25 3.4 43 52 Atleast how many years afer the Constitution has been ratified may the people propose arnendments through iniative? 1. Three 2 Five 3. Sk 4 Seven 5 Ten ‘Whatisthe general compulsory retirement age of civ servants? 1. 65 2 8 3.70 47 5. 75 Whats the rerement age of Justice? 1. 80 215 3. 70 4 65 5 8 \Who among the following is responsible for determining the existence of probable cause for the issuance of a warrant of arrestor search warrant? 1, Prosecutor 2. Plainttt 3. Judge 4. Lawyer 5. Police Investigator48. 45. 46. a7. 48, 49, 50, 5 82, ‘The right that querantees similar treatment to al persons siilary situated and precludes arbitrary or unjust discrimination to ‘secure and safeguard suoh rights called right 4. tojust compensation 2. toprofess one's faith or religion 3. to due process of law 4. toequal protecton oftelaw 5. against double Jeopardy |Apolce ofcer who had ust arrested a suspected tie placed a placard on the thief's chest which reads: “Don't imitate me, | ‘am a thief" Which ofthe following rights ofthe aocefpd is violated? 4. Right o remain silent 2. Right to due process ofaw 3, Right to counsel 4. Rightto sel-ncrmination 5. Rightto be informed ofthe accusation against him/her ‘All f the following are subject to ciscipinary authority ofthe Ombudsman EXCEPT. 41, Elective local ofcals 2. Members ofthe Jucciary 3, Members of the Cabinet 4, Managers of govt. corporations 5, General ofthe Armed Forces ofthe Philippines Which of the following govemment agencies exercises original and exclusive jurisdiction over all contests relating to the ‘lection returns and the quaificafons ofthe President and Vice-President? 41. Supreme Court 2. Senate Electoral Tribunal 3. Judicial Bar council 4. Commission on Elections 5. Commission on Appointments In which of the folowing situations isthe principle of due process of law violated? “The accused is informed ofthe nature and cause ofthe accusations. ‘The accused is tried before an impartial cour. ‘The goverment awards contract after public bidding ‘The person arrested was shown and was permitted to examine the warrant of arrest. ‘The goverment increases bus fares upon receiving petition citing oil price hike. Which has the sole power to inate or commence al cases of impeachment? 1, House of Representatives 2. Senale 3, Saniganbayan 4, Ombudsman 5. Supreme Court ‘The process of transfering the basic powers from national to local governments to allow maximum participation of the citizens in governmental and community activites? 4. Dowsing 2. Deletion 3. Reorganization 4. Decentralization 5. Partnership ‘Al persons shall, before convicon, be bailabe by sufficient suraties, or be released on recognizance as may be provided by law, EXCEPT when “The acoused demands to meet the witness face to face ‘The accused is detained by reason of poiical belies and aspirations ‘The right o have a speedy disposition ofthe case is invoked ‘The privlege ofthe wrt of habeas copusis suspended Charged wih offenses punishable by reclusion perpetua accompanied by a strong evidence of gui. ‘The intention ofthe law in presuming the innooence of an accused ina criminal prosecutions fo Favor the accused ‘Add burden to the prosecution Prevent the conviction ofan innocent person Insure the presence ofthe accused when needed by the cout Lighien the degree of punishment that may be imposed on the accused if proven guilty. ‘The constitution provides that the Philppines renounces war as an instrument of national policy, this means that the Philippines wil not _. Declare the existence ofa state of war Engage in aggressive war Do acs offensive to any other countries Prepare for war Prioritize mitary matters53 56 7, 58, 6. An effective and speedy remedy on the part of the people to remove an elective official who is not performing his/her functions to their satisfaction is through . 1. Suspension 2 titative 3, Referendum 4. Election 5. Recall In what level of election are losing candidates eligible for appointment or re-employment to any office in the government? 1, Barangay 2, Municipal 3. City 4, Provincial 5. National ‘The statement, “A law which hears before it condemns, which proceeds upon inquiry, and renders judgment only after tial” best describes the essence of 1. Bill of attainder 2, Double jeopardy 3, Eminent domain 4, Expost facto law 5. Due process of law. The President, the Vice-President, the Members of he Supreme Court, the Members of te Consituion Commissions, and the Ombudsman may only be removed from offce though impeachment. Which ofthe folowing is NOT a ground for impeachment? Betrayal of Public Trust Sexual Harassment reason, Bribery, Graft, and Corupton Other High Cimes Culpable Violation of the Constitution Allof the following officials may be removed from office through impeachment EXCEPT the _ Presiding Justice ofthe Sandiganbayan Chief Justice ofthe Supreme Court Members ofthe Supreme Court ‘Chairman ofthe Commission on Elections Chairman ofthe Commission on Aucit 3 What power thet can be delegated by the President? 1. Pardon power 2. Military power 3. Judicial power 4, Executive power 5. Legislative power ‘The court has resisted the clamor to issue a lemporary injunction forthe sake of _. 4. Principle 2. Expediency 3 Integy 4 Honesty 5. Sincerity What agency ofthe government thal can dectare thatthe citys a highly urbanized city? Department of Interior and Local Government Department of Budget and Finance Department of Education Department of Agrarian Reform Department of Agriculture ‘The governmentis established forthe furtherance and guarantees of certain naenable human rights? 1. Proclamation 2. Suspension 3, Transfer 4. Prohibition 5. PreservationACE REVIEW CENTER RA 6713: CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICAL STANDARDS FOR PUBLIC OFFICIALS AND EMPLOYEES 1, 10 RA. 6713 or “Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees" covers all ofthe following, EXCEPT 1, Temporary employees 2. Non-career employees 3. Private contractors 4. Elective and appointive ofcials 5. Miltary and police personnel Which of the following is NOT one ofthe terms of conduct for govemment emplayeos? 4, Transparency 2. Political neutrality 3, Professionalism 4. Nationalism and patiotsm 5. _Justness and sincerity \Wihich of the following does NOT exemplify commitment to public service? 4. Exposing graft and coruption 2. Reporting hazards to health in the community 3. Preserving public property and domain 4. sig fica guppies exxrizaly 5. Using publiddistietionary Which ofthe following positons allows appointments of relatives by consanguinity or afnty by the appointing authority? 4, Technical * 2. Confidential 3. Secretarial 4. Skiled 5. Unskilled Government offcials and employees are prohibited from engaging in partisan poltical actives EXCEPT in Being a delegate to any poliical con Slicing or ceiving conkibutions fo Expressing their views on current polfical problems or issues ‘Becoming publicly identified with the success or failure of any candidate ‘Making speeches to draw suppor in behalf ofa candidate office From the time of separation from the government service, public officials are prohibited from accepting employment in any private enterprise previously reguated by ther office fora period of _. 1. Three years 2. Two years 3, One year 4. Ten months 5. Sixmonths ‘The transfer of tie or disposal of inlerest in property by voluntary, completly, and actually depriving oneself of hisiher right or ite to itn favor of a person or persons pother than hiner spouse and immediate relaves is known @8_. 1. Diversion 2. Disengagement 3. Disinheritance 4. Divestment 5. Disenfranchisement Entrepreneurial activities of government employees may be allowed subject to all ofthe folowing conditions EXCEPT one. Which isthe exception? 41, These are not done during offlee hours. 2. These are not done within the required 40-hour-a-week period. 3. These do not conflict wih the oficial functions ofthe employee. 4, These do not require the use of government resources and facilites. 5. The income from entrepreneurial actviies does not exceed half ofthe employee's énnual income. ‘ ‘The obiifation of government officials and employees fo be at all imes answerable for their misconduct tothe people from wom the government derives its power is known as 4. Transparency 2. Public service 3. Public Accountability 4. Checks and balances 5, Equal access to opportunities Within the prescribed period of time public officials and employees are required to fie their statement of assets and labiies ‘and financial disclosure in the folowing instances, EXCEPT __ 4, Assumption of office 2. Compulsory retirement 3. Voluntary resignation 4. Expiration ofthe term of office 5. Acceptance of forelgn scholarship"1 12 13 14, 16. 16 17 18 19 2 Free voluntary service refers to services rendered by civil servants without 1. Uabity 2. Recognition, 3. Eligibility 4, Obligation 5. Compensation Which norm of conduct is described by the statement ‘Public officials and employees and thei families shall lead modest lives appropriate fr their posiions and income?” 1, Professionalism 2, Nationalism and Patiofsm 3. Simple Living 4, Commitment to Public Interest 5. Responsiveness to the Public ‘Alter receiving a copy ofa favorable docsion, a cient gave Jenny, a clerk in the Legal Department, food items as a token of