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  • Isotopes of Iron in Meteorite Sample Analyzed

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    danielmahsa
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    The document discusses analyzing a sample of iron from a meteorite using mass spectrometry. It contains the isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe, and 57Fe. Mass spectrometry works by vaporizing and ionizing the sample, then detecting ions and measuring their relative abundances. The relative abundances found were 5.8% for 54Fe, 91.6% for 56Fe, and 2.6% for 57Fe. Using this data, the relative atomic mass of iron in the sample was calculated to be 55.9.

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    The document discusses analyzing a sample of iron from a meteorite using mass spectrometry. It contains the isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe, and 57Fe. Mass spectrometry works by vaporizing and ionizing the sample, then detecting ions and measuring their relative abundances. The relative abundances found were 5.8% for 54Fe, 91.6% for 56Fe, and 2.6% for 57Fe. Using this data, the relative atomic mass of iron in the sample was calculated to be 55.9.

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    33 tayangan3 halaman

    Isotopes of Iron in Meteorite Sample Analyzed

    Diunggah oleh

    danielmahsa
    The document discusses analyzing a sample of iron from a meteorite using mass spectrometry. It contains the isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe, and 57Fe. Mass spectrometry works by vaporizing and ionizing the sample, then detecting ions and measuring their relative abundances. The relative abundances found were 5.8% for 54Fe, 91.6% for 56Fe, and 2.6% for 57Fe. Using this data, the relative atomic mass of iron in the sample was calculated to be 55.9.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    dari 3

    A sample of iron from a meteorite was found to contain the isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe

    and 57Fe.
    (a) The relative abundances of these isotopes can be determined using a mass
    spectrometer. In the mass spectrometer, the sample is first vaporised and then
    ionised.
    (i)

    State what is meant by the term isotopes.

    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    (ii) Explain how, in a mass spectrometer, ions are detected and how their abundance is
    measured.
    How ions are detected
    .....................................................................................
    ............................................................................................................................
    How abundance is measured

    ............................................................................

    ............................................................................................................................
    (5)

    (b)

    (i)

    Define the term relative atomic mass of an element.

    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    (ii) The relative abundances of the isotopes in this sample of iron were found to be as
    follows.
    m/z

    54

    56

    57

    Relative abundance
    (%)

    5.8

    91.6 2.6

    Use the data above to calculate the relative atomic mass of iron in this sample.
    Give your answer to one decimal place.
    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    (4)
    (c)

    (i)

    Give the electron arrangement of an Fe2+ ion.

    ...........................................................................................................................
    (ii) State why iron is placed in the d block of the Periodic Table.
    ...........................................................................................................................
    ...........................................................................................................................
    (iii) State the difference, if any, in the chemical properties of isotopes of the same
    element. Explain your answer.
    Difference
    ....

    .....................................................................................................

    Explanation
    ..

    .....................................................................................................

    ............................................................................................................................
    (4)
    (Total 13 marks)

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