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Colored Overlays

Colored overlays are thin


colored/tinted pieces of
film/plastic that are used for
students who have a hard time
processing or reading printed
text. Color overlays are used by
placing them directly on the text
that is being read, not above the
text or over the eye, but directly
on the text. Another version of
overlays are called lenses, the
lenses are typically used for
reading text on a computer screen
and not printed text.

How/why do Color Overlays work?


Who do colored overlays work for?
How can
teachers
use studies
Coloreddone over
There have colors
been many
Different
give off different
wave
Overlays
in
the
Classroom?
whether
or
not
colored
overlays
actually
lengths and, often times, those

work and if make


they it
do who
they work for. The
wavelength
difficult
In the classroom
implementing
the use for
of
main grouptoofprocess
studentsthe
that
colored
students
words
a page
Colored overlays
not
thewithof
overlays is
work
forhard
are if
those
Scotopic
of
printed
text.
Sometimes
even
the
resources Sensitivity
are available.
The which
colored
Syndrome,
is a fancy name
lighting
in
a
room
and
make
is
overlays need
to be stress.
providedSSS
foris
the
for visual
a perceptual
What
color
do is
is a
students difficult.
who
seem todisorder
be struggling
with
processing
with overlays
which
there
selectively
reduce
inputs
of
troublesome
reading printed
notbrains
just reading
problem text,
with the
ability to
wavelengths
of information.
light anything
and alter
the light
process and
visual
Colored
long paragraphs
stories,
from
the
printed
page
before
it
enters
overlays
also been found
to help
printed can
hinderhave
a students
ability
students
theinformation.
reading
the
eyes.with
Basically
the disability
colored known
to read and
process
the
as
dyslexia
and
even
some
cases
of that
high
the provided
elements
After theoverlays
colored eliminate
overlays are
functioning
Autism.
They
have
even
make it they
difficult
for students
to been
to the students
then need
to be
found toand
help somethe
students
process
words with
on aADHD
page(in
of
taught the
proper wayread
to use the
some
cases
the
ADHD
was
paired
with
a
printed
text.
By
doing
so
the
colored
overlays. reading
The students
need Colored
to be overlays have
disability).
overlays
reduce
the
symptoms
visual
instructedeven
that
the overlays
to beof
appeared
to help are
students
who do not
stress
such
as
headaches
and
watery
placed directly
on the disability
printed text
that
have a reading
or anything
of
eyes.
is
being
read,
not
up
in
the
air
over
the
sort
by
improving
reading
speed
and
Colored overlays come in many
the text or
over the eyes.
Whilecolored overlays
understanding.
Although
different
colors
and
tints
to fit
have provided
had many positive
results for a lot of
teachers can
colored overlays
each
need.
students if
itindividual
has been shown
that they do not
to allstudents
students,
resources
are
work
with
all
at-risk
readers.
Sometimes
a
student
will
use
a
limited those who benefit most should
mixture
of aide
colors
order
receive the
thatin
they
need.to Ifhelp
a
child
seems
to
be
struggling
in
this
him or her read the printed text.
area but the colored overlays are not
proving to be affective it is important
as a teacher to look into what might be
the actual issue so that the student is
ensured a valuable education.

Rickelman, R.J. & Henk, W.A. (1990). Colored


Overlays and tented lens filters. Reading Teacher,
44(2), 166-168.
Iovino, I. R. (1998). Colored Overlays for visual
perceptual deficits in children with reading
disability and attention deficit/hyperactivity
disorder: Are they differentially effective?. Journal
Of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology,
20(6), 791.
Wilkins, A. (2002). Coloured overlays and their
effects on reading speed: a review. Ophthalmic &
Physiological Optics, 22(5), 448-454.
Ludlow, A.P. (2006). The effect of coloured
overlays on reading ability in children with
Autism. Journal of Autism & Developmental
Disorders, 36(4), 507-516.

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