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AnthonyNygren

English2010
ProfessorSkoy

JoyceCarolOatesutilizesmisconceptionsandstereotypesofhowwomenareexpected
towritebyusingtheessayWhyIsYourWritingSoViolent?.Thisdiscussedhowthereisa
doublestandardinhowwritingisregardedwhenwrittenbyafemalecomparedtoamale.
Wheneverawomenshowsevenahintofviolenceinherwritingthereadersorinterviewersof
thatworkautomaticallyassumethatthewomanhasgonethroughsometraumaticlifeeventthat
ledtothemexpressingviolenceintheirwriting.Assupportedbythisfollowingquotefoundin
thereading:Whywasmywritingsoviolent?Mightitbethatmy''personalexperience,''
''perhapsmychildhood''and,inanycase,my''uniquetemperament''hadso''distorted''myvision
ofmankindandofhistorythatthefictionof''JoyceCarolOates''representedonlyan''extreme
attitude,''unfortunatelyprevalentincontemporaryAmericanliterature?Joyceexpressesthat
eventhoughsheisjustshowingtherealityandtheaftermathofasituation,herwritingismainly
dismissedasviolentandwhatshehaswrittenaboutisnttakenintoaccountbutinsteadthe
backgroundofherwritingisquestioned.
Sheusesalotofrepetitionofquotesinherwritingfrommanydifferentpeoplewhocall
herwritingviolent.Herwritingisregardedastooviolentforawomentowriteabout,whereshe
responds
Thequestionisalwaysinsulting.Thequestionisalwaysignorant.Thequestionis
alwayssexist.
Again,usingrepetitiontogetherpointacross.WhatweseeisthatOatesistrying
tobringattentiontothewaywearetaughttoacceptthatanywritingwrittenbyawomenshould
followacertaincriteriaandthatcriteriaisntthatofmentioningviolence,thatinfactwomen
shouldfocustheirwritingondomesticandsubjectivematerialandthatwomenshouldleave
largesocialphilosophicalissuestomensothattheymaydiscuss.
Thetextispersuasiveinthesensethatwerealize,whenwereadsomethingthatshows
evenabitofviolencefromawomenweareautomaticallyleadtoquestionwhattragiceventthis
womenhadtoencounterinordertogetoutofthefragilestatethatwearesobrainwashedto
categorizewomenintoandstepintothestateofactuallyspeakingonatopicthatdoes

demonstrateviolence.Weareleadtobelievethattherearedesignatedtopicsthatwomenmay
speakaboutandviolenceisntone,violenceisdesignatedtomen,formentoportraytheir
masculinityandinorderforwomentokeeptheirfemininitytheymustunderstandtostayaway
fromtopicsthatmayincludeviolence.Butisntthisunderstandableforawomanwhohasgrown
upseeingthetragediesofworldwar2?
JoyceOateswasbornonJune16,1938.ShewasraisedduringWW2andgrewupseeing
theKoreanWar,ColdwarandVietnamwar.Herworkisconcernedaboutthesingularpowerof
one'sself,andthehighcostofthestruggleforautonomy.InaneveningtalkatChapmanOates
saysIamafeminist,asaremostwomenwhohaveanykindofinterestinaprofessionalcareer.
Butsheaddedthatsheisnotafeministwhofeelshostiletowardsmen.Thisisunderstandable,
shegrewupinNewYorkCitythroughalotofcivilrightsandwomen'sliberationmovements.
ShewritesforthegenerallyliberalbiasNewYorktimes,beingfeministshouldbeacceptedin
heroccupation,sheevenwrotethistowardtheendoftheERAmovement.However,whenOates
isaskedwhyherwritingisviolentsheisoffendedbecausethequestionposesassomethingthat
stereotypeswomen.Thequestionisalwaysinsulting.Thequestionisalwaysignorant.The
questionisalwayssexist.ThereadersofherwritingmostoftendonotrealizethatwhatJoyce
Oatesistryingtorepresentthroughherwritingistherealityofasituation,notthefactthatitis
writtenafemale,thatwritingingeneralshouldberegardedasgenderless.
Thegeneralizationthatwomenswritingshouldbetranscendingbutlimitedandabstain
fromanyintensityandaggressivenessissomethingshedoesn'twantpeopletolookto.She
believesthatalthoughshemaybeawoman,herwritingshouldnotbelimitedtohersex,it
shouldnotbelimitedtoadegreebecausetheamountofviolence.WhatOatesbelievesisthat
writing,nomatterthesexofthewritershouldstaytruetothatwriterandthatsheshouldntbe
criticizedfortheviolenceofherwriting.

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