MURO DE CONTENCION CON CONTRAFUERTES

1.- Clculo de Ka
ka1

0.249

2.- Espaciamiento de Contrafuertes

hp/3
2*hp/3

4.33 m
8.67 m

lc

5.00 m

Entonces --->

3.- Dimensionamiento de la Pantalla

- Mu

mx

14.23 T-m

Diseo por flexin

1
0.85
Cb 0.0283333333
Cmx
0.0085
w
0.1275
_= .^ ..^2.(10.59)
d mn
Entonces --->

21.88 cm

tp mn

tp
tc

0.35 m
0.45 m

26.88 cm

hz

0.85 m

4.- Dimensionamiento de la Cimentacin

5.- Verificacin de los

m
f
FSD
FSV

1.77 T/m3
0.55
1.5
2

Elemento
material
Pantalla
zapata

B1

3.860 m

F RESISTENTE
F ACTUANTE

B1

5.20 m

_1=((..)/
(2..)).h
Entonces --->

FSD

_2=(/3./
1/2).h

M RESISTENTE
M ACTUANTE
B2

1.456 m Menor que el B2 mn

FSV

Entonces --->

B2

1.20 m

7.- Diseo de la Pantalla

d

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

h (m)
13-11
11-10
10-9
9-8
8-7
7-6
6-5

hprom (m)
12
10.5
9.5
8.5
7.5
6.5
5.5

Pu (T/m2)
6.83
6.44
5.83
5.22
4.6
3.99
3.38

Verificacin por corte

Vu
Vc

Refuerzo Verical

17.08 T Conforme!
19.59 T

0.30 m

-Mu (T-m)
14.23
13.42
12.15
10.88
9.58
8.31
7.04

b
-As (cm2)
13.05
12.27
11.07
9.88
8.67
7.50
6.33

- Mu
-As

15.56 T-m
14.32 cm2
@ 0.14

5/8"

+Mu
+As

Usar

Entonces --->

Usar

3.89 T-m
3.47 cm2
@ 0.2

3/8"

Entonces --->

7.- Diseo del Contrafuerte

REFUERZO VERTICAL
- Traccin de la zapata hacia el CONTRAFUERTE
Tuv
As
3/4"

131.95 T
34.91 cm2
@ 0.16

Entonces --->

Usar

REFUERZO HORIZONTAL
- Traccin de la pantalla hacia el CONTRAFUERTE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

h (m)
13-12
12-11
11-10
10-9
9-8
8-7
7-6

hprom (m)
12.5
11.5
10.5
9.5
8.5
7.5
6.5

Pp(T/m2)
4.51
4.15
3.79
3.43
3.07
2.71
2.35

TuH (T)
38.36
35.29
32.22
29.15
26.09
23.02
19.95

REFUERZO DIAGONAL
h (m)

Mu (T-m)

cos
jd (m)

Tu

As (cm2)
10.15
9.34
8.52
7.71
6.90
6.09
5.28

0.937
As (cm2)

13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4

1123.74
883.85
680.79
511.49
372.87
261.88
175.44
110.48
63.94
32.74

4.98
4.60
4.23
3.86
3.48
3.11
2.74
2.36
1.99
1.62

241.06
204.97
171.81
141.57
114.26
89.88
68.42
49.89
34.28
21.6

63.77
72.30
60.60
49.94
40.30
31.70
24.13
17.60
12.09
7.62

7.- Diseo del Zapata Interior

4.85 m
26.39 T/m
2.86 T/m

0.85 m

3.52 T/m2
33.99 T/m2
44.64 T/m2

Carga a un metro del extremo

qu
Vu
Vc

Carga a un metro dela

21.48 T/m

qu

48.88 T
49.62 T Cumple!

tramo
qu (T-m)
1 4.85--3.85
21.48
2 3.85--2.85
13.01
3 2.85--1.85
4.53
1.85--0.850000000000001
4
-3.95
5
2--1
-2.68

-Mu (T-m)
44.76
27.1
9.43
6.17
4.19

+Mu (T-m)
33.57
20.32
7.07
8.23
5.58

-As (cm2)
15.87
9.54
3.30
2.15
1.46

1--0

-11.16

17.43

23.24

6.11

Datos

h
1
1
f'c
fy
B2 mn
B2 mx
t

13 m
37
1.45 T/m3
280 kg/cm2
4200 kg/cm2
1.95 m
2.6 m
2.17 kg/cm2

Verificacin de los Factores de Seguridad

Peso (T)
91.423
10.920
13.056
115.40

x (m)
3.975
1.375
3.200

Momento (T-m)
363.404
15.015
41.779
420.20

63.47 T
34.63 T
1.83 >= 1.5 CUMPLE
420.20 T-m
159.87 T-m
2.63 >= 2 CUMPLE

0.9
100 cm
+Mu (T-m)
10.67
10.06
9.11
8.16
7.19
6.23
5.28

+As (cm2)
9.69
9.12
8.23
7.35
6.46
5.59
4.72

As mn
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3

3/4"
3/4"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

- , s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.22
0.23
0.18
0.20
0.23
0.26
0.31

3/4"
3/4"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.25

5/8"

@
CARA INTERIOR

0.15

3/8"

@
CARA EXTERIOR

0.20

3/4"

As mn (cm2)
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1

As mn (cm2)

0.15

1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"

, s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.25
0.27
0.30
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31

1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"

, s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.20
0.20
0.20
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25

# Varillas,

61.80
57.16
52.53
47.89
43.26
38.63
33.99
29.36
24.72
20.09

qi

8.478

12.6
14.3
12.0
9.8
7.9
6.3
4.8
3.5
2.4
1.5

1"
1"
1"
1"
1"
1"
1"
1"
1"
1"

3.523

xi

q1
0.5
5.3

7.7617005717
48.4568578887

57.78283144

ga a un metro dela cara del apoyo

-11.16 T/m

21.4842994283
11.156608003

0.76 m

+As (cm2)
11.85
7.13
2.47
2.87
1.95

As mn (cm2)
15.3
15.3
15.3
15.3
15.3

OK!
OK!
Colocar As mn
Colocar As mn
Colocar As mn

5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

- , s
@
@
@
@
@

0.12
0.21
0.26
0.26
0.26

8.17

15.3

Colocar As mn

5/8"

0.26

5/8"

- , s
@

0.15

0.35

13 m

0.85
1.20

5.20

6.- Verificacion de las presiones en el terren

XR

5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

+ , s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.20
0.22
0.24
0.27
0.31
0.31
0.31

5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.15
0.15
0.2
0.2
0.25
0.25
0.25

2.26 m
0.94 m

q1
q2

33.99 T/m2
2.07 T/m2

3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"

+ , s
@
@
@
@
@

0.24
0.40
0.37
0.37
0.37

3/4"

0.37

3/4"

+ , s
@

0.15

4.02
1.88 m
4.69
4.02
5.00

iones en el terreno

<= 1.07 CUMPLE

>= 21.7 NO CUMPLE
< 21.7 OK

MURO DE CONTENCION en voladizo

2 , 2

1.- Clculo de Ka y f
ka1
ka2
f

0.376
0.376
0.260

3.- Dimensionamiento de la Pantalla

Mu

mx

280.50 T-m

Diseo por flexin

1
0.85
b 0.0283333333

mx
w

0.0085
0.1275

_= .^ ..^2.(10.59)
d mn

97.16 cm

Entonces --->

tpmin
tp
hz
ht
4.- Dimensionamiento de la Cimentacin
m
f
FSD
FSV

tp mn
0.25
0.50
0.60
13.60

102.16 cm

m
m
m
m

1.77 T/m3
0.260
1.5
1.75

_1=(_1*_1*_1*_1+2_2_1*_1* ( _2+)+_2_2 "*"

( _2+)"*" ( _2+))*/(2__ )
Entonces --->

B1

10.724 m

B1

3.60 m

_2=(/3./
1/2).h
B2
Entonces --->
7.- Diseo de la Pantalla

B2

-3.997 m Menor que el B2 mn

0.50 m

d
Refuerzo Vertical Cara Interior
h (m)
0
13-12
1
12-11
2
11-10
3
10-9
4
9-8
5
8-7
6
7-6

Refuerzo Vertical Cara Exterior

hprom (m)
Pu (T/m2)
12.5
40.96
11.5
34.55
10.5
28.69
9.5
23.38
8.5
18.60
7.5
14.38
6.5
10.70
13 m

As min

0.45 m

Mu (T-m)
290.58
225.59
171.10
126.19
89.92
61.38
39.64
339.38

verificar con 3/4 @ 0.30

7.- Diseo del Zapata Interior

3.10 m
24.77 T/m
2.02 T/m

d (m)
0.78
0.74
0.69
0.64
0.60
0.55
0.50

0.60 m

-77.79 T/m2

As (cm2)
99.36
76.92
58.20
42.84
30.48
20.78
13.41

As mn
15
14.16
13.32
12.48
11.64
10.8
9.96

85.27 T/m2
Verificacin del Peralte
Vu
Vc

71.44 T
33.29 T Cambiar altura de la Zapata

Acero de Refuerzo
Mu max=
As =
As min =

241.30 T-m
82.33 cm2
10.80 cm2

1"
3/4"

@
@

0.06
0.03

7.- Diseo del Zapata Exterior

0.50 m

2.02 T/m

0.60 m

106.30 T/m2

137.86 T/m2

ojo

Mu max=
As =
As min =

14.35 T-m
4.85 cm2
10.80 cm2

1"
3/4"

@
@

0.47
0.26

ojo

Datos

h
1
1
h1
f'c
fy
B2 mn
B2 mx
t
FSV
FSD
f

13 m
27 2
1.45 T/m3 2
0.5 m h2
280 kg/cm2
4200 kg/cm2
1.95 m
2.6 m
3.5 kg/cm2
1.75
1.5
si no hay poner "-"

27
1.45 T/m3
11.7 m

5.- Verificacin de los Factores de Seguridad

Elemento
material
Pantalla
zapata

F RESISTENTE
F ACTUANTE
FSD
M RESISTENTE
M ACTUANTE
FSV

Peso (T)
54.839
11.700
5.904
72.44

x (m)
2.550
0.806
2.050

Momento (T-m)
139.839
9.425
12.103
161.37

18.84 T
44.66 T
0.42 < 1.5 CAMBIAR DIMENSIONES
161.37 T-m
190.56 T
0.85 < 1.75 CAMBIAR DIMENSIONES

6.- Verificacion de las presiones en el terren

XR
e
q1
q2

-0.40 m
2.45 m >0.68 CAMBIAR DIMENSI
81.10 T/m2 >= 35 NO CUMPLE
-45.76 T/m2 < 35 OK

3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"

0.9
910 cm
-, s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.03
0.04
0.05
0.07
0.09
0.14
0.21

5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

cargas amplificadas
qi
=
52.598

xi

q1
0
2.9

-77.7888012897
74.7457421171

+, s
@
@
@
@
@
@
@

0.02
0.03
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.10
0.15

-77.789

81.10 T/m2 137.86348422 presion amplificada mxima

#REF!
hz mn
d

1.18 m
0.51 m

qi

52.598

x
3.5
4

xi

q1
106.3046131668
132.6036723749

-77.789

0.25

0.5 m
13 m

0.27 T/m2
0.27 T/m2

11.7 m
6.65 T/m2
0.50 m

0.50

0.60
3.60

6.98 T/m2

esiones en el terreno

8 CAMBIAR DIMENSIONES

5 NO CUMPLE

Denominacin
6mm
1/4"
8mm
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
3/4"
1"
1 3/8"

db (cm)
0.6
0.64
0.8
0.95
1.27
1.59
1.91
2.54
3.49

Ab (cm2)
0.28
0.32
0.5
0.71
1.27
1.98
2.85
5.07
9.58

P (kg/m)
0.22
0.25
0.39
0.56
0.99
1.55
2.24
3.98
7.52

#N/A