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  • Baker's Cyst Report

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    MissDyYournurse
    6 tayangan18 halaman
    The document discusses Baker's cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst. It is a swelling at the back of the knee caused by a build-up of fluid inside the bursa. Primary Baker's cysts develop idiopathically, while secondary cysts are caused by underlying knee problems like arthritis or meniscal tears. Symptoms include knee pain, swelling, and tightness that is tense with extension and soft with flexion. Diagnosis involves finding a transilluminable swelling behind the knee that is positive for the Foucher sign. Treatment depends on whether the cyst is asymptomatic or symptomatic, with options including NSAIDs, aspiration, or surgery.

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    The document discusses Baker's cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst. It is a swelling at the back of the knee caused by a build-up of fluid inside the bursa. Primary Baker's cysts develop idiopathically, while secondary cysts are caused by underlying knee problems like arthritis or meniscal tears. Symptoms include knee pain, swelling, and tightness that is tense with extension and soft with flexion. Diagnosis involves finding a transilluminable swelling behind the knee that is positive for the Foucher sign. Treatment depends on whether the cyst is asymptomatic or symptomatic, with options including NSAIDs, aspiration, or surgery.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PPTX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
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    6 tayangan18 halaman

    Baker's Cyst Report

    Diunggah oleh

    MissDyYournurse
    The document discusses Baker's cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst. It is a swelling at the back of the knee caused by a build-up of fluid inside the bursa. Primary Baker's cysts develop idiopathically, while secondary cysts are caused by underlying knee problems like arthritis or meniscal tears. Symptoms include knee pain, swelling, and tightness that is tense with extension and soft with flexion. Diagnosis involves finding a transilluminable swelling behind the knee that is positive for the Foucher sign. Treatment depends on whether the cyst is asymptomatic or symptomatic, with options including NSAIDs, aspiration, or surgery.

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    dari 18

    BAKERS CYST

    Popliteal Cyst

    Diane D. Sosa
    1st year - College of Medicine
    New Era University

    BAKERS CYST
    Popliteal Cyst

    Diane D. Sosa
    1st year - College of Medicine
    New Era University

    Swelling at the back of the knee.

    BAKERS CYST

    Build-up of fluid inside the BURSA.

    ANATOMY

    BORDERS
    Biceps Femoris
    Semimembranous m.
    Medial head

    Medial

    Lateral

    Lateral head

    Gastrocnemius
    m

    POPLITEAL FOSSA

    CONTENTS
    Popliteal artery & vein

    Common fibular
    nerve

    Medial

    Lateral

    Tibial nerve

    POPLITEAL FOSSA

    Femoral
    condyle

    Patellofemora
    lj
    Tibial Plateau

    KNEE JOINT

    Fibullar/ Lateral
    Collateral
    Ligament
    Patellar Ligament
    Oblique Popliteal
    Ligament
    Tibial/Medial
    Collateral
    Ligament

    INTRACAPSULAR

    EXTRACAPSULAR

    LIGAMENTS

    INTRACAPSULAR

    LIGAMENTS

    Meniscus

    SEMILUNAR CARTILAGE
    (Meniscus)

    It lines the joint capsule except posteriorly


    where cruciate ligaments found.
    In front, it is absent from patella.
    The free borders of infrapatellar fold are called
    as alar fold.

    SYNOVIAL MEMBRANE

    IOR

    POSTERIOR

    ANTE
    R

    Suprapatellar
    Gastrocnemius
    bursa
    Subcutaneous

    Prepatellar
    Subtendinous Prepatellar
    Semimembranous
    bursa
    Popliteus bursa
    Anserine bursa
    Deep
    Infrapatellar
    Subcutaneous
    Infrapatellar

    LATERAL

    POSTERIOR

    BURSA

    BAKERS CYST
    distend bursa or herniation of synovial membrane through the
    posterior part of capsule of the knee

    BAKERS CYST
    distend bursa or herniation of synovial membrane through the
    posterior part of capsule of the knee

    SECONDARY
    PRIMARY
    BAKERS
    BAKERS CYST:
    CYST:
    Most common
    Idiopathic
    Develops if
    Usually
    there is develops
    in
    younger people
    underlying
    and
    children
    problem
    within
    the knee
    Arthritis
    Meniscal Tear
    Infection

    PRIMARY

    SECONDA
    RY

    BAKERS CYST
    Knee pain

    Tightness
    at the
    knee

    Swelling becomes TENSE ON EXTENSION and SOFT


    on FLEXION

    Swelling

    SYMPTOMS

    Transilluminable
    swelling in the
    posteromedial
    aspect of the
    (+) FOUCHER
    knee
    SIGN

    BAKERS CYST

    BAKERS CYST
    ASYMPTOMATIC

    No Treatment

    SYMPTOMATIC

    NSAID
    Aspiration
    Surgery

    MANAGEMENT

    Thank
    You!

    Diane D. Sosa
    1st year - College of Medicine
    New Era University

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