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Preposition of place

Preposition of place

Preposition of place

Compare
At or in ?
In 2014, I was a student ___ senior
high school.
Is Zaenab ___ school today or is she
still sick?

Preposition of time

Preposition of time

Preposition of time

Preposition & Conjunction

CONJUNCTION
PENGHUBUNG KATA/KLAUSA/KALIMAT
PENGHUBUNG BERPASANGAN
PEMBUKA KALIMAT

PENGHUBUNG KATA/KLAUSA/KALIMAT
Cause and effect
She did fifteen years in prison for murder.
Addition
She tried and succeeded.
Contrast/comparison
They tried but did not succeed.
The sun is warm, yet the air is cool.

Result
My goal is to be a STAN student, so I have to study
hard
I am saving money so that I can buy a bicycle.

Alternative/optional
Did you go out or stay at home?
I did not see it, nor did they.

The same vs the same as, like


vs alike
Ex:

- This phone isthe same asthat phone.


- This phone and that phone arethe
same.
2. - This car islikethat car over there.
- This car and that car over there
arealike.

1.

Noun+V+thesameas+Noun
NounandNoun+V+thesame
Noun+V+like+Noun
NounandNoun+V+alike

Like and be similar to:


Like = be similar to
Ex: My car islikeyour car.
My car issimilar toyour car

1. My laptop isyour laptop.


a. the same b. the same as
2. My laptop and your laptop look.
a. the same b. the same as
3. My laptop and your laptop havecolor.
a. the same b. the same as
4. My laptop hascolor as your laptop.
a. the same b. the same as
5. We bought our laptops atstore.
a. the same b. the same as
6. My book isyour book.
a. like b. alike
7. My book looksyour book.
a. like b. alike
8. My book and your book look.
a. like b. alike
9. Our books look.
a. like b. alike
10. Iyour house, its so beautiful.
a. like b. alike

PENGHUBUNG
BERPASANGAN

Pair conjunction

He did not only come late, but also forgot his books
verb
verb

SAME RULES APPLY


PILIHAN
either ... or I will either go for a walk or read a book.
neither ... norHe is neither rich nor famous.
whether ... or Have you decided whether you will come or
not?
rather ... than I would rather go swimming than go to the
library.
BARU SAJA
hardly ... when He had hardly begun to work, when he was
interrupted.
no sooner ... thanNo sooner had I reached the corner, than
the bus came.
scarcely ... when Scarcely had we left home, when it started
to rain.
APABILA/JIKA
if ... then If that is true, then what happened is not surprising.

PEMBUKA KALIMAT

1. Although she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself

2. Mary will take a plane, in spite of her dislike


flying
3. Although Mary was sad, she managed to
smile
4. We took many pictures despite the
cloudy
5. Evensky
though she had a poor memory, the old
woman told interesting stories to the children

DAFTAR PEMBUKA KALIMAT


As
1. karena
As he is my friend, I will help him.
2. saat:
We watched as the plane took off.
After
1. setelah:
After the train left, we went home.
Although or though
2. in spite of the fact that:
Although it was after midnight, we did not feel tired.
Before
1. sebelum:
I arrived before the stores were open.
Because
1. karena:
We had to wait, because we arrived early.
If
1. (hanya) jika:
If she is here, we will see her.

Supposing (jika seandainya)


Supposing that happens, what will you do?
Than (digunakan dalam perbandingan)
He is taller than you are.
Unless (kecuali jika/kalau bukan karena)
Unless he helps us, we cannot succeed.
Until or till (sampai/hingga)
I will wait until I hear from you.
Whereas (oleh karena); (sebaliknya)
Whereas this is a public building, it is open to everyone.
He is short, whereas you are tall.
Whether 1. (jika):
I do not know whether she was invited.
While 1. pada saat (yang bersamaan) ; (disatu sisi) ; (walaupun):
While it was snowing, we played cards.
He is rich, while his friend is poor.
While I am not an expert, I will do my best.

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