DAFTAR ISI

Halaman Judul.................................................................................................. i
Halaman Pengesahan........................................................................................ ii
Abstrak............................................................................................................... iii
Kata Pengantar.................................................................................................. iv
Daftar Isi............................................................................................................ vi
Daftar Gambar.................................................................................................. x
Daftar Tabel....................................................................................................... xii
Daftar Bagan dan Skema.................................................................................. xiii
Daftar Pustaka................................................................................................... xiv
BAB I

PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang...................................................................... 1
1.2 Identifikasi Masalah.............................................................. 3
1.3 Maksud dan Tujuan............................................................... 3
1.4 Manfaat................................................................................. 4
1.5 Metode Pendekatan............................................................... 4
1.6 Batasan dan Skala Pelayanan................................................ 4
1.7 Kerangka Pikir...................................................................... 5

BAB II

DESKRIPSI OBJEK PERANCANGAN

2.1 Pengertian Hotel Konvensi.................................................... 6
2.1.1 Klasifikasi Hotel..................................................... 7
2.1.2 Sejarah Perkembangan Konvensi........................... 14
2.1.3 Kesimpulan Klasifikasi Hotel................................ 14
2.2 Penentuan Pemilihan Lokasi................................................. 16
2.2.1 Faktor faktor yang dilihat dalam penentuan
IIIIIIpemilihan Lokasi..................................................... 16
2.2.2 Lokasi Proyek......................................................... 21
2.3 Program Kegiatan.................................................................. 25
2.3.1 Deskripsi Pengguna dan Program Kegiatan........... 25

2.3.2 Deskripsi Kebutuhan Ruang.................................. 26

2.3.3 Ruangan Pada Bangunan Penginapan.................... 27
2.4 Studi Banding Objek Sejenis................................................. 28
2.4.1 Grand Clarion Hotel & Convention Makassar....... 28
2.4.2 Pullman Jakarta Indonesia Thamrin CBD.............. 31
2.4.3 Kesimpulan Studi Banding Objek Sejenis.............. 33
BAB III

ELABORASI TEMA
3.1Tinjauan Tema........................................................................ 34
3.1.1 Pengertian Relation................................................. 34
3.1.2 Pendekatan Teori..................................................... 34
3.2 Penerapan Tema Pada Bangunan........................................... 35
3.3 Studi Banding Tema Sejenis.................................................. 36
3.3.1 Maison la Roche (1923), Paris Le Corbusier dan
IIIIIIIpierre jeanneret (Arsitektur Fungsional................. 36
3.3.2 Grand Inter-Continental Hotel Nikken Sekkei
iiiiiiiii(kontekstual, post modern).................................... 36
3.3.3 Kesimpulan Studi Banding Tema........................... 38

BAB IV

ANALISIS
4.1 Analisis Fungsional............................................................... 39
4.1.1 Analisis Pemakai..................................................... 39
4.1.2 Skema Organisasi Ruang berdasarkan pelaku........ 41
4.1.3 Analisis Estimasi Pemakai...................................... 44
4.1.4 Program Ruang....................................................... 50
4.2 Analisis Lingkungan.............................................................. 56
4.2.1 Lokasi..................................................................... 56
4.2.2 Kondisi Fisik dan Batas Lahan............................... 57
4.2.3 Peraturan Pemerintah.............................................. 59
4.2.4 Pencapaian / Sirkulasi............................................. 60
4.2.5 Analisis Sirkulasi dalam Tapak............................... 60
4.2.6 Analisis Matahari.................................................... 61

4.2.7 Analisis Kebisingan................................................ 62

4.3 Analisis Sistem Struktur........................................................ 63
4.3.1 Analisis Struktur Bawah (Pondasi)......................... 63
4.3.2 Analisis Badan Bangunan....................................... 64
4.3.3 Struktur Rangka Atap............................................. 64
4.4 Analisis Sistem Utilitas.......................................................... 65
4.4.1 Sistem Distribusi Air Bersih................................... 65
4.4.2 Sistem Distribusi Air Kotor.................................... 65
4.4.3 Sistem Drainase...................................................... 66
4.4.4 Sistem Instalasi Listrik........................................... 66
4.4.5 Jaringan Pembuangan Sampah............................... 67
4.4.6 Penghawaan............................................................ 67
4.4.7 Pencegahan Bahaya Kebakaran.............................. 68
4.4.8 Sistem Jaringan Komunikasi.................................. 69
4.4.9 Sistem Penangkal Petir........................................... 69
BAB V

KONSEP PERANCANGAN
5.1 Konsep Dasar......................................................................... 70
5.2 Rencana Tapak....................................................................... 70
5.2.1 Permintakatan......................................................... 70
5.2.2 Konsep Tata Letak.................................................. 71
5.2.3 Konsep Gubahan Massa......................................... 71
5.2.4 Konsep Pencapaian dan Sirkulasi........................... 73
5.2.5 Konsep Penataan Parkir.......................................... 74
5.2.6 Konsep Lansekap.................................................... 74
5.3 Perancangan Bangunan......................................................... 77
5.3.1 Bentuk..................................................................... 77
5.3.2 Fasade..................................................................... 77
5.3.3 Sirkulasi.................................................................. 77
5.3.4 Struktur dan Konstruksi.......................................... 78
5.4 Konsep Utilitas...................................................................... 78
5.4.1 Penghawaan............................................................ 78

5.4.2 Pencegahan Bahaya Kebakaran.............................. 78

5.4.3 Sistem Jaringan Komunikasi.................................. 80
5.4.4 Jaringan Listrik....................................................... 81
5.4.5 Jaringan Sampah..................................................... 81
5.4.6 Sistem Keamanan................................................... 81
5.4.7 Sistem Penangkal Petir........................................... 82
5.5 Hasil Pra Rancangan.............................................................. 82

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1......................................................................................................... 16
Gambar 2.2......................................................................................................... 17
Gambar 2.3......................................................................................................... 18
Gambar 2.4......................................................................................................... 19
Gambar 2.5......................................................................................................... 20
Gambar 2.6......................................................................................................... 22
Gambar 2.7......................................................................................................... 23
Gambar 2.8......................................................................................................... 28
Gambar 2.9......................................................................................................... 29
Gambar 2.10....................................................................................................... 30
Gambar 2.11....................................................................................................... 31
Gambar 2.12....................................................................................................... 31
Gambar 2.13....................................................................................................... 32
Gambar 2.13....................................................................................................... 32
Gambar 3.1......................................................................................................... 36
Gambar 3.2......................................................................................................... 36
Gambar 4.1.......................................................................................................... 57
Gambar 4.2.......................................................................................................... 58
Gambar 4.3.......................................................................................................... 60
Gambar 4.4.......................................................................................................... 61
Gambar 4.5.......................................................................................................... 61
Gambar 4.6.......................................................................................................... 62
Gambar 5.1.......................................................................................................... 71
Gambar 5.2.......................................................................................................... 72
Gambar 5.3.......................................................................................................... 72
Gambar 5.4.......................................................................................................... 73
Gambar 5.5.......................................................................................................... 74
Gambar 5.6.......................................................................................................... 75

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Gambar 5.7.......................................................................................................... 76
Gambar 5.8.......................................................................................................... 76
Gambar 5.9.......................................................................................................... 76
Gambar 5.10........................................................................................................ 82

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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1.............................................................................................................. 15
Tabel 2.2.............................................................................................................. 21
Tabel 2.3.............................................................................................................. 24
Tabel 2.4.............................................................................................................. 33
Tabel 4.1.............................................................................................................. 47
Tabel 4.2.............................................................................................................. 47
Tabel 4.3.............................................................................................................. 51
Tabel 4.4.............................................................................................................. 63
Tabel 5.1.............................................................................................................. 77
Tabel 5.2.............................................................................................................. 80

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DAFTAR BAGAN DAN SKEMA

Skema 1.1............................................................................................................ 5
Bagan 2.1............................................................................................................. 25
Bagan 2.2............................................................................................................. 25
Bagan 2.3............................................................................................................. 26
Skema 4.1............................................................................................................ 41
Skema 4.2............................................................................................................ 41
Skema 4.3............................................................................................................ 42
Skema 4.4............................................................................................................ 42
Skema 4.5............................................................................................................ 42
Skema 4.6............................................................................................................ 43
Skema 4.7............................................................................................................ 43
Skema 4.8............................................................................................................ 43
Skema 4.9............................................................................................................ 43
Skema 4.10.......................................................................................................... 44
Skema 4.11.......................................................................................................... 44
Skema 4.12.......................................................................................................... 44
Skema 4.13.......................................................................................................... 65
Skema 4.14.......................................................................................................... 65
Skema 4.15.......................................................................................................... 66
Skema 4.16.......................................................................................................... 67
Skema 4.17.......................................................................................................... 67
Skema 5.1............................................................................................................ 80
Skema 5.2............................................................................................................ 81
Skema 5.3............................................................................................................ 81
Skema 5.4............................................................................................................ 82

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA
BPS. (2015). Banda Aceh dalam angka 2014. Banda Aceh: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Callender, J. D. (1983). Time Saver Standards For Building Types 2nd Edition.
Singapore: McGraw-Hill Book.
Husna. (2013). Hotel Konvensi di Banda Aceh. Banda Aceh: Jurusan Arsitektur Fakultas
Teknik Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Marlina, Endy. (2008). Panduan Perancangan Bangunan Komersil. Yogyakarta: Andy.
Milad, Mukhlis. (2015). Hotel Bintang Lima di Banda Aceh. Banda Aceh: Jurusan
Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Neufert, Ernst. (2002). Data Arsitek. Jakarta: Erlangga.
BPS. (2015). Statistik Hotel dan Akomodasi Lainnya 2014. Banda Aceh: Badan Pusat
Statistik.
Qanun RTRW 2009-2029
R. Irawan Surasetja. (2007) Fungsi, Ruang, Bentuk dan Ekspresi dalam Arsitektur.
Bandung : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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