Salary Survey
Released January 26, 2016
SALARIES, BONUSES
AND CONTRACT RATES JUMP
FOR U.S. TECHNOLOGY
PROFESSIONALS
SEVEN MARKETS HIT SIX-FIGURE SALARIES
FOR THE FIRST TIME
Contents
3
4
5
6
Salary by Experience
Hourly Rates for Contractors
Changing Employers
Salary Satisfaction
Salary by Metro
Relocating
Top 10 Highest Paying Tech Skills
7
8
9
11
12
Salary by Industry
SALARIES, BONUSES
AND CONTRACT RATES JUMP
FOR U.S. TECHNOLOGY
PROFESSIONALS
SEVEN MARKETS HIT SIX-FIGURE
SALARIES FOR THE FIRST TIME
Average technology salaries in the U.S. saw the biggest
year-over-year leap ever, up 7.7 percent to $96,370
annually, according to the annual Dice Salary Survey.
Bonuses and contract rates also rose from 2014, and
tech salaries in seven metro areas reached six-figures
for the first time since the survey began more than a
decade ago.
The wage hikes paint a picture of an overall solid
environment for technology professionals with 62
percent earning higher salaries in 2015. Almost half of
respondents reported a salary increase as a result of
upward mobility at the same company, with 38 percent
receiving a merit increase and 10 percent receiving an
internal promotion. The second most common reason
for a rise in salary was a result of the professional
changing employers (23%).
Over time, bonuses have become more commonplace
in the tech industry. The average bonus was $10,194, a
seven percent increase from 2014. In 2015, 37 percent of
technology professionals received a bonus, unchanged
10%
Internal promotion
23%
Changed
8%
Cost of living
4%
Higher
employers
commission
or bill rate
6%
Mandated
companywide
increase
3%
Other
5%
2%
More hours
Became
employed (full
time, first job, etc.)
(overtime)
0.6%
0.9%
38%
Merit raise
Obtained
certification
Counteroffer
BONUSES
Yes
No
37% 63%
2015 BONUS
$10,194
YR/YR CHANGE
6.9%
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
AVG.
SALARY
$73,308
$74,570
$78,035
$78,845
$79,384
$81,327
$85,619
$87,811
$89,450
$96,370
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
YR/YR
CHANGE
5.2%
1.7%
4.6%
1.0%
0.7%
2.4%
5.3%
2.6%
1.9%
7.7%
57%
2012
67%
54%
2013
52%
2014
AVG. SALARY
Under 1
12
35
610
1115
Over 15
$ 50,321
$ 62,517
$ 68,040
$ 83,143
$ 96,792
$ 115,399
YR/YR CHANGE
9.8%
6.3%
6.8%
3.8%
6.0%
24.3%
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
$ 62.61
$ 63.61
$ 65.87
$ 66.70
$ 70.26
2.5%
1.6%
3.6%
1.3%
5.3%
CHANGING EMPLOYERS
65%
Higher Compensation
43%
30%
19%
16%
14%
10%
Better working
conditions
More
responsibility
Anticipate losing
current position
53%
2015
Shorter
commute
Relocation
Other
Silicon
Valley
2015
$118,243
5.0%
YR/YR CHANGE
York
2New
2015
$106,263
11.2%
YR/YR CHANGE
Angeles
3 Los
2015
$105,091
10.2%
YR/YR CHANGE
4 Boston
2015
$103,675
6.6%
YR/YR CHANGE
5 Seattle
2015
$103,309
3.9%
YR/YR CHANGE
YR/YR
METRO
2015 CHANGE
YR/YR
METRO
2015 CHANGE
YR/YR
METRO
2015 CHANGE
6 Baltimore/
Washington D.C. $102,873 4.6%
7 Minneapolis
$ 100,379
9.3%
8 Portland
$ 100,309
9.6%
9 San Diego
$ 98,934 5.1%
10 Austin
$ 98,672 5.9%
11 Denver
$ 97,882 3.1%
12 Atlanta
$ 97,238 12.2%
13 Sacramento
$ 97,237 0.5%
14 Chicago
$ 95,656 7.6%
15 Philadelphia
16 Houston
17 Milwaukee
18 Dallas/Fort Worth
19 Raleigh
20 Detroit
21 Columbus
22 Charlotte
23 Phoenix
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
$ 95,579 5.5%
$ 95,575 6.4%
$ 95,177 10.1%
$ 93,206 1.7%
$ 92,315 5.5%
$ 91,996 5.8%
$ 91,699 14.3%
$ 90,349 0.1%
$ 89,800 6.4%
Kansas City
Miami
Tampa
Orlando
Cincinnati
St. Louis
Pittsburgh
Cleveland
San Antonio
$ 89,448 21.7%
$ 88,395 7.7%
$ 87,992 6.1%
$ 86,621 6.8%
$ 85,278 9.6%
$ 83,582 -10.9%
$ 82,788 4.0%
$ 82,303 11.8%
$ 79,668 -3.9%
RELOCATING
43%
Same now as
a year ago
27% 25% 5%
Less willing
to relocate
now
More willing
to relocate
now
Not sure
7 Chef
2015
$136,850
10.8%
YR/YR CHANGE
3 Cloudera
2015
</>
$142,835
12.6%
YR/YR CHANGE
4 PaaS
(Platform as a Service)
$140,894
YR/YR CHANGE 8.3%
2015
5 OpenStack
$138,579
YR/YR CHANGE 19.4%
2015
1 HANA*
(High Performance Analytical Appliance)
$154,749
YR/YR CHANGE n/a
2015
8 Pig
2015
$132,850
6.7%
YR/YR CHANGE
9 MapReduce
2015
$131,563
3.3%
YR/YR CHANGE
6 CloudStack
2 Cassandra
$147,811
YR/YR CHANGE 14.9%
2015
$138,095
YR/YR CHANGE 20.0%
2015
10 Puppet
$131,121
YR/YR CHANGE 9.2%
2015
* New tech skills added to the 2015 survey and therefore yr/yr change is not available.
$145,133
YR/YR CHANGE 7.1%
2015
Systems Architect
Tech Management
(Strategist, Architect)
$135,812
YR/YR CHANGE 7.0%
2015
$129,129
YR/YR CHANGE 8.8%
2015
Project Manager
MIS Manager
$113,663
YR/YR CHANGE 6.8%
2015
2015
$108,218
8.6%
YR/YR CHANGE
10
Security
Engineer
Database
Administrator
Software
Engineer
Developer:
Applications
Business
Analyst
$107,479
YR/YR CHANGE 8.2%
2015
$103,533
YR/YR CHANGE 1.1%
2015
$102,075
YR/YR CHANGE 0.1%
2015
YR/YR
JOB TITLE
2015
CHANGE
11 Developer: Database
12 Network Engineer
13 Programmer/Analyst
14 Quality Assurance Tester (QA)
15 Systems Administrator
16 Web Developer/Programmer
$ 91,248 -0.2%
$ 87,897 7.1%
$ 87,388 6.3%
$ 86,058 12.0%
$ 83,565 13.4%
$ 82,653 7.7%
2015
$95,905
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
4.9%
$93,531
4.0%
YR/YR CHANGE
YR/YR
JOB TITLE
2015
CHANGE
17
18
19
20
21
Security Analyst
Technical Support
Desktop Support Specialist
Help Desk
PC Technician
$ 81,819 -2.4%
$ 59,236 9.8%
$ 52,616 7.5%
$ 43,599 0.9%
$ 42,614 3.3%
U.S. Average
2015
$96,370
YR/YR CHANGE
7.7%
Full-Time
Workers
2015
Consultant
$93,902
YR/YR CHANGE
$120,822
YR/YR CHANGE 8.9%
2015
7.0%
Consultant/
Contractor
(Base Rate Per Hour)
2015
$70.26
YR/YR CHANGE
5.3%
Tech
Salaries
For additional market information,
an interactive map is provided at:
dice.com/salarymap
Little Rock
Phoenix
2015
Arkansas
$90,585
Alabama
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
Nebraska
Alaska
$79,252
$102,001*
YR/YR CHANGE 8.0%
2015
0.5%
YR/YR CHANGE
7.7%
District
of Columbia
$105,867*
YR/YR CHANGE 18.5%
2015
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
$101,649
YR/YR CHANGE 3.4%
2015
Springfield
Georgia
$86,960
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
9.5%
9.9%
2015
2015
Pennsylvania
YR/YR CHANGE
Topeka
2015
4.1%
$88,279
North Dakota
$81,192*
YR/YR CHANGE 25.8%
YR/YR CHANGE
Rhode Island*
2015
4.3%
$82,945
YR/YR CHANGE
Austin
Nashville
Illinois
Idaho
$85,452*
YR/YR CHANGE 7.2%
2015
2015
Indiana
$94,020
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
7.3%
Iowa
$77,780
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
4.9%
YR/YR CHANGE
Louisiana
$74,535
YR/YR CHANGE
$77,582*
YR/YR CHANGE 1.3%
2015
2.7%
9.0%
Tennessee
$87,212
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
19.8%
Maine
$67,715*
YR/YR CHANGE -22.4%
2015
Texas
$78,987
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
6.7%
Olympia
Boston
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
$92,389
YR/YR CHANGE
2.9%
10.1%
South Carolina
$81,221
YR/YR CHANGE
11.7%
Pierre
South Dakota
$69,922*
YR/YR CHANGE -2.5%
2015
10.7%
Richmand
Vermont
$89,205
YR/YR CHANGE
$81,114
YR/YR CHANGE
Montpelier
Utah
2015
2015
Columbia
2015
-7.4%
Oklahoma
$83,720
Virginia
$77,758*
YR/YR CHANGE -11.1%
2015
2.1%
2015
$100,550
4.0%
YR/YR CHANGE
Charleston
Annapolis
Augusta
2015
$80,619
2015
Baton Rouge
Frankfort
Kentucky
Kansas
$78,340*
-6.3%
YR/YR CHANGE
Oklahoma City
Ohio
Salt Lake
City
Boise
2015
Columbus
Providence
$91,634
New Mexico
$102,980
YR/YR CHANGE 8.3%
2015
Bismark
2015
1.4%
New Jersey
Harrisburg
Oregon
$129,771*
YR/YR CHANGE 37.7%
$89,039
YR/YR CHANGE
Salem
2015
Des Moines
Indianapolis
1.0%
$95,462*
YR/YR CHANGE 10.4%
2015
Raleigh
North Carolina
$105,927
YR/YR CHANGE 15.5%
2015
Hawaii
$94,560
YR/YR CHANGE
New York
$93,296
YR/YR CHANGE
New Hampshire
$82,148*
YR/YR CHANGE 0.6%
2015
Albany
Honolulu
Atlanta
Florida
2015
2015
6.4%
Nevada
$81,890*
YR/YR CHANGE 3.0%
2015
Hartford
Connecticut
$98,890
Tallahassee
Dover
Delaware
Colorado
$109,488
YR/YR CHANGE 6.4%
2015
Sante Fe
Montgomery
Sacramento
California
$77,553*
YR/YR CHANGE 4.3%
2015
Trenton
Concord
Lincoln
Denver
Arizona
Carson
City
Juneau
Maryland
Massachusetts
$104,570
YR/YR CHANGE 11.5%
2015
$103,373
YR/YR CHANGE 6.8%
2015
Washington
$103,750
YR/YR CHANGE 7.8%
2015
West Virginia
2015
$66,805*
-5.8%
YR/YR CHANGE
Helena
St. Paul
Lansing
Michigan
2015
Minnesota
$89,876
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
9.3%
Mississippi
$98,559
YR/YR CHANGE
Jackson
$60,831*
YR/YR CHANGE -9.2%
2015
9.2%
Jefferson
Madison
Missouri
2015
Montana
$83,045
YR/YR CHANGE
$67,046*
YR/YR CHANGE -1.1%
2015
-1.4%
* Sample size is less than 100 respondents, therefore, not statistically valid, but presented for continuity purposes only.
Wisconsin
2015
Wyoming
$93,889
YR/YR CHANGE
Cheyenne
$71,236*
YR/YR CHANGE 17.7%
2015
15.5%
YR/YR CHANGE
20142015
-25%
0%
+40%
RISING SALARIES
PRESENT CHALLENGES
FOR EMPLOYERS
Rising salaries for tech professionals are putting the
squeeze on employer budgets when it comes to new
hiring, making it more important than ever for recruiters
and HR professionals to find tech candidates with the
right mix of skills and experience.
Tech salaries rose 7.7 percent between 2014 and 2015,
the biggest year-over-year increase in the history of Dices
Salary Survey. As ranked by salary, the most popular
tech skills included enterprise applications, programming,
databases, operating systems, and cloud/virtualization.
Specialists in the following skills could expect especially
generous payouts:
1
2
3
4
5
JOB TITLE
2015
HANA
Cassandra
Cloudera
PAAS
OpenStack
$ 154,749
$ 147,811
$ 142,835
$ 140,894
$ 138,579
6
7
8
9
10
JOB TITLE
2015
CloudStack
Chef
Pig
MapReduce
Puppet
$ 138,095
$ 136,850
$ 132,850
$ 131,563
$ 131,121
TOP 6 MOTIVATORS
Percentage of employers
providing motivators to
retain talent.
2015
2009
17%
Increased
compensation
13%
Flexible work
location/
telecommuting
12%
More interesting
or challenging
assignments
9%
Flexible
work hours
3%
Promotion
or New
Title
3%
Training and
certification
courses
53%
67%
10
Bank/Financial/
Insurance
2015
$106,913
7.9%
YR/YR CHANGE
Aerospace &
Defense
2015
Entertainment
Media
$106,050
6.6%
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
2015
$103,685
YR/YR CHANGE 5.3%
2015
$99,420
YR/YR CHANGE
11.2%
11
$92,879
14
2015
$91,545
YR/YR CHANGE
0.5%
2015
15
Retail/
eCommerce
2015
6.4%
$99,813
YR/YR CHANGE
9.8%
10
Consumer Products
7.6%
2015
$98,920
YR/YR CHANGE
14.2%
13
YR/YR CHANGE
Transportation/
Logistics
$99,346
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
12
Industrial Chemical
2015
$101,097
5.6%
Computer Hardware
2015
$103,736
6.8%
YR/YR CHANGE
Medical/
Pharmaceutical/
Biotechnology
YR/YR CHANGE
(Movies, Games)
2015
Computer
Software
2015
$105,418
15.9%
Professional
Services (Consulting,
Telecommunications
Utilities/
Energy
YR/YR CHANGE
$91,237
YR/YR CHANGE
$92,691
YR/YR CHANGE
16
Government
2015
$91,172
YR/YR CHANGE
0.5%
6.8%
14.5%
2015
$92,050
17
Publishing
2015
$90,281
YR/YR CHANGE
8.8%
18
Internet
Services
2015
YR/YR CHANGE
$89,716
YR/YR CHANGE
4.4%
9.9%
11
YR/YR
SKILL
2015 CHANGE
$ 154,749
$ 147,811
$ 142,835
$ 140,894
$ 138,579
$ 138,095
$ 136,850
$ 132,850
$ 131,563
$ 131,121
$ 130,906
$ 130,865
$ 130,290
$ 129,400
$ 128,888
$ 128,198
$ 127,464
$ 127,392
$ 127,359
$ 127,268
$ 126,249
$ 126,131
$ 126,035
$ 125,589
$ 125,292
$ 124,646
$ 124,265
$ 124,138
$ 124,036
$ 123,948
$ 123,738
$ 123,023
$ 122,386
$ 122,383
$ 122,023
$ 121,731
$ 121,525
$ 121,358
$ 121,328
$ 120,930
$ 120,484
$ 120,184
$ 120,182
$ 120,171
$ 119,936
$ 119,763
$ 119,516
Objective C
Mongo DB
Solaris
$ 119,507 9.4%
$ 119,207 7.8%
$ 119,151 11.9%
n/a
14.9%
12.6%
8.3%
19.4%
20.0%
10.8%
6.7%
3.3%
9.2%
17.5%
14.5%
9.9%
7.1%
6.2%
12.1%
12.0%
11.1%
24.1%
7.4%
9.7%
n/a
13.0%
1.1%
14.2%
n/a
7.6%
8.4%
5.7%
10.7%
10.4%
19.6%
-3.2%
4.7%
10.1%
8.5%
7.5%
38.8%
4.2%
12.9%
12.4%
10.2%
17.8%
11.4%
11.6%
1.0%
15.1%
YR/YR
SKILL
2015 CHANGE
$ 119,013
$ 118,860
$ 118,114
$ 117,605
$ 117,493
$ 116,821
$ 116,688
$ 116,599
$ 116,457
$ 116,183
$ 115,894
$ 115,888
$ 115,849
$ 115,674
$ 115,554
$ 115,484
$ 115,192
$ 115,087
$ 115,013
$ 114,931
$ 114,587
$ 114,567
$ 114,449
$ 114,423
$ 114,284
$ 114,043
$ 113,977
$ 113,843
$ 113,780
$ 113,771
$ 113,769
$ 113,566
$ 113,554
$ 113,509
$ 113,350
$ 113,336
$ 113,329
$ 113,269
$ 113,220
$ 113,214
$ 113,092
$ 113,007
$ 112,972
$ 112,770
$ 112,645
$ 112,627
$ 112,606
4.2%
4.5%
4.3%
9.1%
14.9%
17.0%
n/a
7.7%
6.0%
11.0%
13.1%
2.4%
12.6%
4.8%
7.0%
9.2%
7.8%
9.2%
5.8%
1.9%
9.7%
1.7%
8.9%
5.9%
0.2%
5.6%
5.0%
6.2%
6.5%
8.3%
13.3%
n/a
5.9%
16.5%
11.6%
8.6%
14.0%
n/a
6.7%
6.8%
4.8%
10.1%
8.2%
7.2%
13.7%
7.0%
6.8%
Hitachi
Teradata
Business Intelligence
$ 112,388
$ 112,327
$ 112,118
8.9%
5.4%
7.9%
NOTE: Several new tech skills were added to the 2015 survey and therefore yr/yr change is not available.
Continued on pg. 13
12
YR/YR
SKILL
2015 CHANGE
Oracle DB
Swift
Vagrant
Cognos
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
Rally
Websphere
SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
JDE (JD Edwards)
SaaS (Software as a Service)
JIRA
Alfreso
Scrum
ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library)
Infosphere Data Stage
Tomcat
Agile
DHTML
Azure
C++
Confluence
Balsamiq
Rackspace
Node.js
Python
FCoE (Fibre Channel Over Ethernet)
Microsoft Project
Angular
Telepresence
Six Sigma
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)
Java/J2EE
Optical
Django
Apex
Disaster Recovery
BASH (Bourne Again SHell)
Shell
Data Warehouse
Axure RP
Siebel
Pure Storage
ISO 9000
Workday
SAP
FoxPro
Apache Web Server
$ 112,097
$ 112,077
$ 111,963
$ 111,927
$ 111,896
$ 111,803
$ 111,615
$ 111,549
$ 111,320
$ 111,208
$ 111,103
$ 111,087
$ 111,006
$ 110,911
$ 110,876
$ 110,863
$ 110,833
$ 110,729
$ 110,707
$ 110,643
$ 110,427
$ 110,393
$ 110,306
$ 109,926
$ 109,782
$ 109,757
$ 109,751
$ 109,542
$ 109,326
$ 109,296
$ 109,248
$ 109,245
$ 109,221
$ 109,017
$ 108,972
$ 108,947
$ 108,861
$ 108,737
$ 108,675
$ 108,606
$ 108,319
$ 108,261
$ 108,074
$ 108,026
$ 108,014
$ 108,014
$ 107,915
10.8%
n/a
n/a
8.1%
7.8%
n/a
3.3%
6.0%
6.4%
6.9%
8.3%
-1.5%
5.5%
7.6%
6.9%
7.3%
6.1%
13.4%
5.0%
8.9%
3.7%
8.5%
12.7%
n/a
8.4%
-3.1%
7.7%
6.3%
11.2%
7.9%
n/a
6.2%
17.8%
2.8%
13.4%
7.6%
7.9%
6.3%
5.5%
6.6%
6.2%
n/a
9.9%
n/a
6.6%
14.7%
11.1%
Salesforce.com
Adobe Lightroom
MPLS (Multi Protocol Label Switching)
$ 107,810
$ 107,615
$ 107,592
8.4%
n/a
8.4%
YR/YR
SKILL
2015 CHANGE
Unix
Web App Firewall
Metro Ethernet
Easytrieve
Backbone
Unified Communication
MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage)
ASP
DB2
Xen
Compellent
SAN (Storage Area Network)
iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System Interface)
Final Cut
RPG (Report Program Generator)
Visio
Cyber Security
PL/SQL
XML (Extensible Markup langiage)
Ajax
Heroku
QoS (Quality of Service)
OS 390
ColdFusion
HL7
IDS/IPS (Intrusion Detection/Protection Systems)
SAS (Statistical Analysis System)
Virtualization
COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language)
CRM (Customer Relationship Management)
Linux
vCloud
QA (Quality Assurance)
ASP.net
C#
Tivoli
Application Delivery
Lawson
Alcatel Lucent
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
Microsoft SQL
CICS (Customer Information Control System)
KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine)
IBM XIV
.NET
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
NAS (Network Attached Storage)
$ 107,394
$ 107,356
$ 106,987
$ 106,978
$ 106,936
$ 106,857
$ 106,769
$ 106,498
$ 106,476
$ 106,456
$ 106,336
$ 106,173
$ 105,918
$ 105,880
$ 105,807
$ 105,797
$ 105,781
$ 105,658
$ 105,641
$ 105,538
$ 105,408
$ 105,186
$ 105,079
$ 105,048
$ 104,972
$ 104,923
$ 104,912
$ 104,887
$ 104,878
$ 104,657
$ 104,606
$ 104,501
$ 103,924
$ 103,801
$ 103,738
$ 103,727
$ 103,658
$ 103,626
$ 103,557
$ 103,395
$ 103,027
$ 103,013
$ 102,884
$ 102,859
$ 102,683
$ 102,523
$ 102,403
8.3%
8.1%
11.6%
11.3%
12.7%
9.2%
1.8%
12.8%
3.3%
11.6%
4.9%
9.5%
14.2%
36.0%
7.4%
7.5%
10.4%
6.3%
8.2%
6.2%
n/a
14.3%
5.1%
9.1%
5.4%
11.7%
6.0%
7.9%
7.9%
5.3%
7.8%
2.5%
7.4%
6.9%
6.8%
6.3%
9.0%
9.4%
13.8%
n/a
9.6%
5.0%
10.3%
n/a
7.1%
9.9%
11.6%
$ 102,371
$ 102,329
$ 102,257
6.5%
5.6%
3.4%
NOTE: Several new tech skills were added to the 2015 survey and therefore yr/yr change is not available.
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1.877.386.3323
Dice Tech Salary Survey
EMPLOYER
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