KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur kami panjatkan ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas rahmat, karunia,
dan hidayah-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyusun dan menyelesaikan Laporan
Praktikum CAD.
Laporan Praktikum CAD ini disusun sebagai salah satu persyaratan yang harus
dipenuhi untuk menyelesaikan Mata Kuliah Praktikum CAD di Fakultas Teknik Jurusan
Teknik Mesin. Untuk bantuan, bimbingan, dukungan, doa, saran serta kritik dalam
penyusunan laporan ini dari awal sampai akhir, penulis berterima kasih kepada :
1.

Ibunda dan Ayahanda tercinta, yang telah memberi semangat hidup, kasih sayang
serta mendidik, membimbing dan memanjatkan doa.

2.

Dosen dan asisten dosen selaku pembimbing yang telah memberikan bimbingan dan
motivasinya dalam menyelesaikan Laporan Praktikum CAD ini.

3.

Teman-teman Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Teknik Mesin Universitas Pancasila dan

berbagai pihak yang telah memberi semangat dalam menyelesaikan Laporan
Praktikum CAD.
Penulis mohon saran dan kritik dari pembaca demi perbaikan dan penyempurnaan

Laporan Praktikum CAD ini. Semoga pengetahuan ini berguna bagi kita semua khususnya
saya pribadi, dalam dunia ilmu pengetahuan, engineering, serta pembaca.

Depok, 27 Januari 2016

Hormat Kami

Eka Sari Widi Septyani

NPM.4315217065

DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR................................................................................................

DAFTAR ISI...............................................................................................................

II

DAFTAR GAMBAR..................................................................................................

IV

BAB I PENDAHULUAN..........................................................................................

1.1 Latar Belakang.....................................................................................................

1.2 Perumusan Masalah.............................................................................................

1.3 Batasan Persoalan................................................................................................

1.4 Tujuan..................................................................................................................

1.5 Manfaat................................................................................................................

1.6 Sistematika Penulisan..........................................................................................

BAB II LANDASAN TEORI.....................................................................................

2.1 Gambar Teknik....................................................................................................

2.2 Computer Aided Design (CAD)..........................................................................

2.2.1 Pengertian CAD.......................................................................................

2.2.2 Sejarah CAD............................................................................................

2.2.3 Teknologi CAD/CAM.............................................................................

2.2.4 Manfaat dan Keunggulan CAD/CAM.....................................................

2.2.5 Aplikasi Teknologi CAD/CAM...............................................................

2.3 Pro/Engineer........................................................................................................

10

2.3.1 Bagian Bagian Umum Pro/Engineer.....................................................

10

2.3.2 Tampilan Pro/Engineer Wildfire..............................................................

10

2.3.3 Orienting Design Models.........................................................................

11

2.3.4 Mengatur Memori dan Directory Pro/Engineer Wildfire........................

11

2.3.5 Penggunaan Mouse..................................................................................

11

2.3.6 Meng-edit Desain Objek..........................................................................

12

2.3.7 Membuat Layer........................................................................................

12

2.3.8 Hubungan Parent/Child............................................................................

12

2.3.9 Part Feature..............................................................................................

12

BAB III ANALISA LATIHAN.................................................................................

15

3.1 Connecting Rod...................................................................................................

15

3.2 Piston...................................................................................................................

19

II

3.3 Crank Shaft..........................................................................................................

26

3.4 Assembly.............................................................................................................

28

3.5 Format..................................................................................................................

31

3.6 Drawing..............................................................................................................

35

BAB IV ANALISA UJIAN........................................................................................

40

4.1 Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS)...............................................................................

40

4.1.1 Drawing_1..................................................................................................

40

4.1.2 Drawing_2...................................................................................................

43

4.1.3 Drawing_3..................................................................................................

44

4.1.4 Assembly_1................................................................................................

46

4.2 Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) ..............................................................................

48

4.2.1 Belt Pulley (Material Steel dengan Sudut 45)..........................................

48

4.2.2 Base (Material Iron dengan Sudut 60)......................................................

53

4.2.3 Mounting Bracket (Material Plastic dengan Sudut 30)............................

56

BAB V KESIMPULAN..............................................................................................

60

5.1 Kesimpulan..........................................................................................................

60

5.2 Saran.....................................................................................................................

60

BAB VI DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................

61

III

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Tampilan Dashboard...............................................................................

10

Gambar 2.2 Tampilan Interface Toolbars...................................................................

11

Gambar 3.1 Layout New Part..................................................................................

15

Gambar 3.2 Layout New Options...............................................................................

16

Gambar 3.3 Toolbar pada Insert..................................................................................

16

Gambar 3.4 Placement dan Sketch..............................................................................

17

Gambar 3.5 Sketch Connecting Rod Tahap 1.............................................................

17

Gambar 3.6 Extrude Connecting Rod Tahap 1...........................................................

18

Gambar 3.7 Datum Axis Part .................................................................................

18

Gambar 3.8 Sketch Connecting Rod Tahap 2.............................................................

18

Gambar 3.9 Connecting Rod.......................................................................................

19

Gambar 3.10 Sketch Piston Tahap 1...........................................................................

20

Gambar 3.11 Extrude Piston Tahap 1.........................................................................

20

Gambar 3.12 Garis Referensi Piston Tahap 2.............................................................

21

Gambar 3.13 Sketch Piston Tahap 2...........................................................................

21

Gambar 3.14 Revolve Piston Tahap 2.........................................................................

21

Gambar 3.15 Garis Referensi Piston Tahap 3.............................................................

22

Gambar 3.16 Sketch Piston Tahap 3...........................................................................

22

Gambar 3.17 Extrude Piston Tahap 3.........................................................................

23

Gambar 3.18 Sketch Piston Tahap 4...........................................................................

23

Gambar 3.19 Extrude Piston Tahap 4.........................................................................

24

Gambar 3.20 Sketch Piston Tahap 5...........................................................................

24

Gambar 3.21 Revolve Piston Tahap 5.........................................................................

25

Gambar 3.22 Sketch Piston Tahap 6...........................................................................

25

Gambar 3.23 Extrude Piston Tahap 6.........................................................................

26

Gambar 3.24 Sketch Crank Shaft Tahap 1..................................................................

27

Gambar 3.25 Sketch Crank Shaft Tahap 2..................................................................

28

Gambar 3.26 Extrude Crank Shaft...............................................................................

28

Gambar 3.27 Layout New Assembly .....................................................................

29

Gambar 3.28 New File Options..................................................................................

29 .

Gambar 3.29 Datum AxisAssembly ........................................................................

30

IV

Gambar 3.30 Assembly Crank Shaft...........................................................................

30

Gambar 3.31 Assembly Crank Shaft dengan Connecting Rod...................................

31

Gambar 3.32 Assembly Crank Shaft, Connecting Rod dan Piston.............................

31

Gambar 3.33 Layout New Format ..........................................................................

32

Gambar 3.34 Layout New Format..............................................................................

32

Gambar 3.35 Menu Manager pada Offset...................................................................

33

Gambar 3.36 Tabel pada Layout.................................................................................

33

Gambar 3.37 Note Properties......................................................................................

34

Gambar 3.38 Layout....................................................................................................

35

Gambar 3.39 Layout New Drawing........................................................................

36

Gambar 3.40 Layout New Drawing............................................................................

36

Gambar 3.41 View Display.........................................................................................

37

Gambar 3.42 Dimension.............................................................................................

37

Gambar 3.43 Section...................................................................................................

38

Gambar 3.44 Detail.....................................................................................................

38

Gambar 3.45 Drawing.................................................................................................

39

Gambar 4.1 Layout New Part..................................................................................

40

Gambar 4.2 Layout New Options...............................................................................

41

Gambar 4.3 Toolbar pada Insert.................................................................................

41

Gambar 4.4 Placement dan Sketch.............................................................................

42

Gambar 4.5 Sketch Drawing_1...................................................................................

42

Gambar 4.6 Revolve Drawing_1................................................................................

43

Gambar 4.7 Sketch Drawing_2...................................................................................

44

Gambar 4.8 Revolve Drawing_2................................................................................

44

Gambar 4.9 Sketch Drawing_3...................................................................................

45

Gambar 4.10 Extrude Drawing_3...............................................................................

46

Gambar 4.11 Layout New Assembly......................................................................

46

Gambar 4.12 Layout New Assembly......................................................................

47

Gambar 4.13 Datum Axis...........................................................................................

47

Gambar 4.14 Assembly Drawing_3............................................................................

48

Gambar 4.15 Assembly Drawing_3 dengan Drawing_2............................................

48

Gambar 4.16 Assembly Drawing_3 dan 2 dengan Drawing_1..................................

48

Gambar 4.17 Layout New Drawing Pulley...............................................................

49

Gambar 4.18 New Drawing........................................................................................

50

Gambar 4.19 View Type.............................................................................................

50

Gambar 4.20 Dimension Pulley...............................................................................

51

Gambar 4.21 Section Pulley....................................................................................

52

Gambar 4.22 Detail Pulley......................................................................................

52

Gambar 4.23 Drawing Pulley...................................................................................

53

Gambar 4.24 Dimension Base.................................................................................

54

Gambar 4.25 Section Base......................................................................................

55

Gambar 4.26 Detail Base.........................................................................................

55

Gambar 4.27 Drawing Base....................................................................................

56

Gambar 4.28 Dimension Mounting Bracket...........................................................

57

Gambar 4.29 Section Mounting Bracket.................................................................

58

Gambar 4.30 Detail Mounting Bracket...................................................................

58

Gambar 4.31 Drawing Mounting Bracket...............................................................

59

VI